2012 Census - Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics

The United Republic of Tanzania

TANZANIA IN FIGURES 2012

National Bureau of Statistics Ministry of Finance June, 2013 Price: TShs. 5,000/=

H.E. HON. DR. JAKAYA MRISHO KIKWETE

President of the United Republic of Tanzania “Slowly but surely poverty is being reduced and prosperity is on increase. For nearly a decade, Africa has recorded sustained average economic growth rate above six percent”.

THE UNITED REPUBLIC OF TANZANIA, REGIONAL BOUNDARIES

Page i

Source: National Bureau of Statistics

PREFACE Tanzania in Figures 2012 is the revised version from the previous booklets, which provides important demographic and social-economic data as well as numbers of statistical indicators on the United Republic of Tanzania. This document contains data and information from various statistical publications compiled by the National Bureau of Statistics (NBS), Sector Ministries, Government Departments and Agencies (MDAs). The booklet serves as a brief and comprehensive reference for such statistical data. Therefore views and feedback are welcome from data users in all sectors at national level so as to enrich the next edition of Tanzania in Figures..

In recognizing the inputs used in the compilation of this booklet, the National Bureau of Statistics would like to thank all organizations in the Government, parastatal and private sector. The National Bureau of Statistics thanks for your continued support and cooperation for the compilation of the future editions of this and other statistical publications. This document can also be obtained from the NBS website; www.nbs.go.tz. For more detailed information on the published data, please visit the NBS library.

Abbreviations and symbols “-” Data not available “%” = a notation for percent

Page ii

Rounding Figures are rounded off independent of one another and therefore, details may not add to total.

WHAT IS NEW The 2012 Population and Housing Census The 2012 Population and Housing Census (PHC) for the United Republic of Tanzania was carried out on the 26th August, 2012. This was the fifth Census after the Union of Tanganyika and Zanzibar in 1964.

The 2012 Population and Housing Census results show that, Tanzania has a population of 44,928,923 of which 43,625,354 is on Tanzania Mainland and 1,303,569 is in Tanzania Zanzibar.

The 2011-2012 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey (THMIS) The 2011-12 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey (THMIS) was designed to provide up-to-date information on the prevalence of HIV infection among Tanzanian adults and the prevalence of malaria and anaemia among children under the age five. The 2011-12 THMIS is the tenth national survey carried out as part of the Demographic and Health Surveys project in Tanzania. It is the third comprehensive survey on HIV/AIDS carried out in Tanzania.

A nationally representative sample of 10,967 women aged 15-49 and 8,352 men aged 15-49 were interviewed. The response rate for women was 96 percent and that for men was 89 percent.

Employment and Earnings Survey 2010-2011: Analytical Report The Employment and Earnings Survey (EES) report is the only source of regional information showing the distribution of income, new workers recruited, current job vacancies and number of employees in the formal sector of employment. Therefore, the need for this report arises from the

Page iii

appreciation of information gap that persisted on employment and

earnings. However, due to lack of financial resources, this series was discontinued for sixteen years before being resumed in 2001. This report is the fourth since 2001 when the EES were re-started.

The findings show that a total of 1,362,559 persons were employed in the formal sector in 2011 as compared to 1,276,982 persons in 2010. This was an increase of 6.7 percent. The proportion of total employment was higher in the private sector (63.1 percent in 2011 and 63.7 percent in 2010) than in the public sector (36.9 percent in 2011 and 36.3 percent in 2010) for the two years.

National Panel Survey (NPS) Results from the 2010/11 NPS show that access to electricity had increased from 13 percent to 17 percent between 2008/09 and 2010/11. However, the increase is not significant particularly in rural areas where access to electricity was only 5.3 percent.

Percentage of Households with Access to Electricity Area Tanzania

NPS 2008/09

NPS 2010/11

13.0

17.0

Rural

2.4

5.3

Urban

42.8

43.4

Mainland

12.4

16.4

Dar es Salaam

61.1

68.9

Other Urban

31.4

32.6

Other Rural

2.0

4.2

33.9

39.7

Zanzibar Source: National Panel Survey 2010/11

Access to safe drinking water in Tanzania is more of an urban

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phenomenon, whereby about 74 percent of urban households have access

to safe drinking water as compared to about 40 percent of their rural counterparts.

Percentage of Households with Access to Safe Drinking Water Rainy Season Area Tanzania

Dry Season

NPS 2008/09

NPS 2010/11

NPS 2008/09

NPS 2010/11

43

43

44

50

Rural

33

32

33

40

Urban

73

66

73

74

42

42

43

49

Dar es Salaam

78

75

81

78

Other Urban

67

62

67

71

Other Rural

32

30

32

38

81

86

80

84

Mainland

Zanzibar

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Source: National Panel Survey 2010/11

CONTENTS Preface ................................................................................. ii What is new ........................................................................ iii Contents .............................................................................. vi Background Information .......................................................1 Politics ..................................................................................2 Geography ............................................................................7 Millennium Development Goals .........................................16 Employment........................................................................18 Household Budget Surveys .................................................21 Population ...........................................................................23 HIV Prevalence ...................................................................31 Prevalence of Malaria in Children ......................................34 National Accounts...............................................................36 Foreign Trade .....................................................................44 Manufacturing.....................................................................45 Agriculture ..........................................................................46 Electricity ...........................................................................53 Transport.............................................................................54 Information and Communication Technology (ICT) ...........56 Public Finance ....................................................................57 Health Facilities ..................................................................58 Education ............................................................................59 Crimes and Road accidents as at December, 2011 and 2012 ............................................................................................62

Page vi

Tanzania Diplomatic Missions Abroad ...............................63

BACKGROUND INFORMATION Tanganyika became a Sovereign State on 9

th

December, 1961 and a

Republic in 1962. Zanzibar became independent in December, 1963 and the People’s Republic of Zanzibar was established after the Revolution of th

12 January, 1964. The two Sovereign States formed the United Republic th

of Tanzania on 26 April, 1964.

The fourth multi-party elections held in October, 2010 brought in His Excellency Dr. Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete from Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) as the fourth President of the United Republic of Tanzania for the second term.

Dodoma is the capital city and Dar es Salaam is the major commercial city. The official currency is Tanzanian Shilling and the national language

Page 1

is Kiswahili whilst English is also used in communication.

POLITICS Political Parties Registered Political Parties as of December, 2012 No.

Name of the Party

01 02 03 04

Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) Civic United Front (CUF) Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo (CHADEMA) The Union for Multiparty Democracy (UMD) of Tanzania

05

National Convention for Construction and Reform (NCCR) Mageuzi

06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20

National League for Democracy (NLD) Demokrasia Makini (MAKINI) United People’s Democratic Party (UPDP) National Reconstruction Alliance (NRA) Democratic Party (DP) Tanzania Democratic Alliance (TADEA) Tanzania Labour Party (TLP) The United Democratic Party (UDP) Chama cha Haki na Ustawi (CHAUSTA) Progressive Party of Tanzania (PPT- MAENDELEO) Sauti ya Umma (SAU) Jahazi Asilia (JAHAZI ASILIA) Alliance for Tanzanian Farmers Party (AFP) Chama Cha Kijamii (CCK) Alliance for Democratic Change (ADC)

Page 2

Source: Office of Registrar of Political Parties

The 2010 General Election Results Presidential: United Republic of Tanzania No. Name of the Candidate

Name of the Party

Number Percentage of of Votes valid Votes

1

Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete

CCM

5,276,827

2

Wilbrod Peter Slaa

CHADEMA

2,271,491

3

Ibrahimu Haruna Lipumba CUF

4

Peter Mziray Kuga

5

695,667 96,932

Mutamwegwa Mgaywa

PPT– Maendeleo TLP

6

Dovutwa Y. N Dovutwa

UPDP

13,176

7

Hashim Spunda Rungwe

NCCR-Mageuzi

Total

17,482 26,388 8,397,963

62.8 27.0 8.3 1.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 100.0

Source: National Electoral Commission (NEC)

Presidential: Tanzania Zanzibar No. Name of the candidate 1 Ali Mohamed Shein 2 Seif Sharif Hamad 3 Kassim Bakari Ali 4 Haji Khamis Haji 5 Said Soud Said 6 Ambar Haji Khamis Total

Name of the Party CCM CUF JAHAZI ASILIA NRA AFP NCCR - Mageuzi

Number of Votes 179,809 176,338 803 525 480 363 358,318

Percentage of valid Votes

50.2 49.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 100.0

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Source: Zanzibar Electoral Commission (ZEC)

Parliamentary Members: United Republic of Tanzania Nominated by:

Number of Nominated Seats

President House of Representatives Total

10 5 15

7 5 12

Female Seats

Male Seats

3 2 5

4 3 7

Source: Parliament of Tanzania Office.

Distribution of Members of Parliament by Parties/Ex-Officio, 2011 No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Total

Parties

Total

CCM CHADEMA CUF NCCR – MAGEUZI TLP UDP Attorney General

258 48 36 4 1 1 1 349

Source: Parliament of Tanzania Office.

Members of the House of Representatives, 2011 Type of Member Elected Reserved for Women Nominated by President Attorney General Total

CCM CUF Male Female Male Female 25 5 1 31

3 11 2 0 16

22 1 0 23

0 9 1 0 10

Total 50 20 9 1 80

Page 4

Source: House of Representative office

Tanzania Zanzibar Councilors as at December 2011

Party

CCM CUF Total

Number of Elected

Number of Nominated

Appointed by Ministers

Male Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

0 0 0

5 1 6

2 0 2

1 0 1

13 2 15

5 0 5

Total

26 3 29

Source: Zanzibar Municipal Council

Number of Councilors’ Seats each Party Won on 2010 Elections in Tanzania Mainland No.

Name of the Party

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18

CCM CHADEMA CHAUSTA CUF DP FORD JAHAZI ASILIA MAKINI NCCR – MAGEUZI NLD NRA PPT – MAENDELEO SAU TADEA TLP UDP UMD UPDP Total

No. of Seats 2,803 326 0 126 1 0 0 0 28 0 0 3 0 0 20 28 0 0 3,335

Page 5

Source: National Electoral Commission (NEC)

Distribution of Constituencies in Tanzania by Region as at October, 2010 No.

Region

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21

Arusha Dar es Salaam Dodoma Iringa Kagera Kigoma Kilimanjaro Lindi Manyara Mara Mbeya Morogoro Mtwara Mwanza Pwani Rukwa Ruvuma Shinyanga Singida Tabora Tanga

Number of Constituencies 7 8 9 11 10 8 9 8 6 7 11 10 7 13 9 8 7 13 8 9 11

Total Constituencies in Tanzania Mainland 01 Kusini Unguja 02 Kaskazini Unguja 03 Mjini Magharibi 04 Kusini Pemba 05 Kaskazini Pemba

189 5 8 19 9 9

Total Constituencies in Tanzania Zanzibar Total Constituencies in Tanzania

50 239

Page 6

Source: The National Electoral Commission (NEC)

GEOGRAPHY Geographical Location, Boundaries and Area Location 0

0

Tanzania is located in Eastern Africa between Longitude 29 and 41 East 0

0

and Latitude 1 and 12 South. Most Northerly point:

Mutukula

Most Southerly point:

Mtalika

Most Westerly point:

Kigoma

Most Easterly point:

Msimbati

0 1 01'S & 0 11 32'S & 0 4 52'S & 0

10 21'S &

0 31 25' E 0 37 05' E 0 29 38' E 0 40 26' E

Tanzania Mainland has frontiers to the following countries: North: Kenya and Uganda; West: Rwanda, Burundi and Democratic Republic of Congo; South West: Zambia and Malawi; South: Mozambique; East: Indian Ocean. Tanzania Zanzibar The Islands of Zanzibar are situated some 30 kilometers from Tanzania Mainland in the Indian Ocean.

Total Area (“000” sq. km) Tanzania Mainland ............................................. 883.6 Tanzania Zanzibar ............................................. 2.5

Major Islands: Tanzania Mainland Ukerewe ........................................................... Mafia ................................................................

(sq. km) 647 518

Major Islands: Tanzania Zanzibar Unguja .............................................................. Pemba...............................................................

(sq. km) 1,666 988

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Land:

Water Bodies and Planted Areas (“000” sq. km) Water Bodies: Tanzania Mainland Major Lakes: Victoria Tanganyika Nyasa Rukwa Eyasi Other water bodies on land mass (small lakes, dams, rivers, etc.) Total

61.5

34.9 13.4 5.6 2.8 1.0 3.8 123.0

Total Planted Area, 2007/08

Tanzania Zanzibar Short Rainy Season (Vuli) Long Rainy Season (Masika)

Million Hectares 1.8 7.0 Thousand Hectares 14.8 37.7

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Tanzania Mainland Short Rainy Season (Vuli) Long Rainy Season (Masika)

Mountain Summits No.

Name

01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32

Mount Kilimanjaro Mount Meru Lool Malasin Oldeani Lemagruti Monduli Mtorwi Mount Rungwe Gelar Peak Chaluhangi Tembolin Kitumbeine Mbeya Salala Uluguru Mountains Kimhando Longido Ngozi Rubeho Mountains Luhombero Olosha Likongowele Livingstone Mountains Nyamlanga Shengena Mbogo Selegu Kisiba Mbizi Mountains Malonje Mahari Mountains Usambara Mountains

Meters above Sea Level 5,895 4,566 3,648 3,188 3,132 3,000 2,961 2,960 2,942 2,933 2,872 2,858 2,826 2,688 2,648 2,646 2,629 2,620 2,576 2,576 2,526 2,524 2,521 2,488 2,462 2,457 2,454 2,421 2,418 2,418 2,373 2,300

Page 9

Source: Ministry of Natural Resources and Tourism

Road Network Road Network (in Kilometers) of Tanzania as of December, 2011 Road Class Trunk roads Regional roads District roads Total

Total 12,786 21,105 52,581 86,472

Page 10

Source: Ministry of Works

Page 11

Sing id a - Shinyang a - M wanza

B ab at i - Do d o ma

Sing id a - Nzeg a - Tab o ra

B ab at i - Do d o ma - Iring a

Sereng et i

B ab at i - Sing id a - Shinyang a

Do d o ma

Do d o ma

Dar - M uso ma

A rusha - Iring a

A rusha - Kig o ma

A rusha - M b eya

A rusha - M uso ma

A rusha - M wanza

B ab at i - Iring a

B ab at i - M o ro g o ro

M akuyuni - Sereng et i

It ig i - Tab o ra

Dar - Kig o ma

B ab at i - M uso ma

V IA

R OU T E

N OT E:

Kig o ma - M uso ma

Kig o ma - M b eya

Iring a - Tab o ra

Iring a - Kig o ma

Geit a - Njo mb e

Geit a - M p and a

Do d o ma - Kig o ma

Do d o ma - M b eya

B uko b a - Njo mb e

B uko b a - M b eya

R OU T E

Nyakanazi - Geit a - M wanza

M p and a - Sumb awang a

Do d o ma - It ig i

Do d o ma - It ig i - Tab o ra

Sing id a - Do d o ma - Iring a

Nyakanazi - Kasulu

It ig i - Tab o ra

M t era - Iring a

Sing id a - Do d o ma - Iring a

Nzeg a - Tab o ra

V IA

Sing id a - Tab o ra

Sing id a - S'wang a

M wanza - Tang a

M uso ma - Tang a

M uso ma - S'wang a

M b eya - Sing id a

M b eya - M t wara

Lind i - M b eya

Kig o ma - Tab o ra

Kig o ma - Njo mb e

R OU T E

Nzeg a

Rung wa - M b eya

Shinyang a - Sing id a - A rusha

Sereng et i - A rusha

Tab o ra - Ip o le - M p and a

Rung wa - It ig i

Njo mb e - So ng ea - M asasi

M asasi - So ng ea - Njo mb e

M alag arasi

M p and a - Sumb awang a - M b eya

V IA

National Parks and Game Reserves National Parks No. 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09 10 11 12 13 14 15

Name Serengeti Ruaha Ngorongoro Mikumi Tarangire Katavi Saadani Udzungwa Kilimanjaro Rubondo Kitulo Mahale Lake Manyara Arusha Gombe Stream

Area (sq. km) 14,750 13,000 8,320 3,230 2,600 2,252 1,100 1,000 750 460 442 410 325 117 52


Game Reserves No. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Name Selous Ruangwa Kigosi Moyowosi Ugalla

6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11.

Uwanda Burigi Maswa Kizigo Umba Biharamulo

5,000 2,200 2,200 2,000 1,500 1,300

12. 13. 14. 15. 16.

Mkomazi Kilimanjaro Mount Meru Ibanda Saa Nane Island

1,000 900

Area (sq. km) 50,000 9,000 8,000 6,000 5,000

300 200 50

Page 12


Location of Selected Tanzania National Parks and Game Reserves

Page 13

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 2011

Monthly Rainfall (mm) for Selected Stations in 2012, Tanzania Mainland Region

Jan

Sep

Oct

Dodoma

124.0

103.4

124.4

81.9

1.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

15.8 154.4

Arusha

23.1

59.9

18.6

233.0

47.9

1.8

0.6

18.3

0.5

7.8

211.2 165.1

Kilimanjaro

1.5

22.6

33.4

46.5

0.7

0.0

24.1

24.1

0.0

0.0

112.0

31.3

Tanga

0.0

1.9

28.2

116.7

92.4

53.3

17.8

79.3

70.2

43.9

101.5

38.7

70.3

71.7

59.9

124.9

134.6

23.1

0.0

9.7

0.0

0.0

76.5

76.0

Pwani

7.5

30.7

121.7

210.1

103.3

7.4

1.1

11.1

5.3

3.9

37.1

98.7

Dar es Salaam

3.2

36.4

49.9

263.5

109.6

9.7

3.7

19.2

15.8

0.8

124.0

66.8

Mtwara

179.5

103.9

165.8

105.1

54.9

6.3

15.4

6.6

1.2

15.1

10.0

44.1

Ruvuma

286.7

111.4

172.2

58.6

12.3

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

82.7 171.9

Morogoro

Feb Mar

Apr May

Jun July Aug

Nov Dec

Iringa

76.1

73.9

80.7

79.3

2.7

8.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

24.1

38.3 173.5

Mbeya

149.9

153.0

105.7

24.4

5.8

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

47.2

37.7 114.6

Singida

107.1

52.6

97.6

38.3

4.8

0.0

0.0

1.5

0.0

6.3

36.4 201.9

Tabora

122.3

135.8

98.9

116.3

38.0

0.8

0.0

13.9

10.3

32.8

29.9 228.9

Rukwa

150.7

249.9

84.1

34.6

1.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

4.5

70.8 233.4

Kigoma

33.0

43.3

100.3

69.1

41.7

15.7

0.0

36.3

8.6

60.7

190.7 135.9

Shinyanga

37.8

138.3

98.1

96.0

18.9

5.7

0.0

20.9

0.0

27.3

66.9 191.0

Kagera

94.8

246.1

170.7

451.5

533.2

140.8

8.7

68.1

37.4

167.7

142.0 219.2

2.1

36.8

36.4

322.6

158.2

60.2

0.0

11.4

65.6

336.4

105.8 172.1

11.5

54.2

50.0

94.4

104.3

52.7

0.0

13.0

47.6

93.3

Mwanza Mara

66.5

77.4

Source: Tanzania Meteorological Agency

Region

Jan

Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Jul Aug

Sep Oct Nov

Dec

Dodoma

29.2

30.6

29.0

28.4

27.5

27.2

27.0

28.1

29.8

31.4

31.3

30.6

Arusha

30.9

28.9

29.6

25.5

23.2

23.0

23.1

24.6

26.5

28.7

26.8

26.8

Kilimanjaro

35.1

34.9

33.8

29.9

27.6

27.2

25.7

28.2

30.3

31.0

31.4

32.0

Tanga

31.7

32.5

33.2

31.9

30.5

30.1

28.8

29.3

29.2

30.9

31.8

33.0

Morogoro

31.3

33.1

31.6

29.9

28.8

28.0

27.4

29.3

31.2

32.7

33.3

33.1

Pwani

31.0

33.4

32.3

31.2

29.9

30.1

30.1

30.7

31.4

32.5

32.3

33.2

Dar es Salaam

32.4

33.3

33.3

32.2

31.3

31.2

31.0

31.4

31.5

32.6

32.4

33.4

Mtwara

30.3

30.4

30.8

30.5

29.9

29.2

29.0

29.5

30.5

30.7

32.2

32.2

Ruvuma

27.9

27.6

27.7

26.4

25.8

25.2

23.3

26.6

28.9

30.4

29.4

28.3

Iringa

27.1

26.2

27.6

27.0

26.6

26.2

26.4

26.7

28.8

29.9

30.0

28.7

Page 14

Monthly Maximum Temperature (°C) for Selected Stations in 2012, Tanzania Mainland

Region

Jan

Feb Mar Apr May Jun

Jul Aug

Sep Oct Nov

Dec

Mbeya

24.4

25.4

24.7

23.6

23.6

23.2

23.2

25.3

27.0

28.2

26.7

26.1

Singida

27.4

28.4

27.4

26.2

26.1

26.0

26.1

27.0

28.4

30.0

29.2

27.6

Tabora

29.0

29.7

29.2

29.0

29.6

29.3

29.0

31.0

32.5

33.2

31.6

29.4

Rukwa

22.9

24.4

24.9

24.8

25.3

23.4

23.4

26.1

27.4

27.8

24.8

23.6

Kigoma

29.2

28.9

30.3

29.6

28.6

30.0

28.5

30.4

30.6

30.6

27.6

27.4

Shinyanga

30.7

31.4

30.0

29.0

29.9

29.9

29.7

31.1

32.6

33.2

32.1

29.3

Kagera

27.4

27.6

27.2

24.9

25.8

25.7

25.4

26.2

25.3

26.5

25.6

26.4

Mwanza

28.6

29.4

28.3

27.8

28.6

28.2

28.3

28.6

28.5

28.3

27.5

26.9

Mara

29.0

30.0

28.5

28.3

28.0

27.9

27.8

28.8

28.3

29.7

28.7

27.8


Monthly Minimum Temperature (°C) for Selected Stations in 2012, Tanzania Mainland Region

Jan

Feb Mar

Apr May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Oct

Nov Dec

Dodoma

19.2

19.3

18.8

18.2

16.5

14.1

14.5

15.6

16.3

17.9

19.7

19.7

Arusha

14.4

14.0

16.1

17.0

16.0

14.9

13.4

13.0

13.7

15.4

15.5

16.3

Kilimanjaro

18.4

19.1

19.9

20.0

18.3

17.5

14.4

15.5

15.9

16.9

19.3

19.5

Tanga

24.2

24.3

24.4

23.8

23.2

22.0

20.1

21.3

21.7

22.7

23.9

24.6

Morogoro

21.5

21.5

21.3

17.4

19.3

17.0

15.8

19.9

17.6

19.1

20.6

21.5

Pwani

22.9

22.7

22.5

22.2

21.9

20.3

18.5

18.6

19.3

20.4

21.9

22.7

Dar es Salaam

25.4

24.7

27.0

22.8

21.2

19.1

18.0

18.1

18.5

21.4

23.1

22.9

Mtwara

23.2

23.1

23.7

22.3

20.8

19.1

18.5

18.3

18.5

19.4

22.2

22.8

Ruvuma

18.4

18.3

17.5

15.4

13.3

18.2

11.1

12.4

14.6

16.3

18.2

17.5

Iringa

16.6

16.7

16.2

16.3

15.8

13.9

13.1

13.7

14.1

15.5

16.2

16.4

Mbeya

14.7

13.5

15.1

12.5

12.3

7.1

5.7

8.8

12.3

15.4

17.5

17.6

Singida

16.9

16.9

16.9

16.6

15.7

14.5

13.6

14.2

15.1

17.1

17.9

17.5

Tabora

18.2

18.4

17.8

18.0

16.9

15.5

13.9

16.5

18.8

20.0

19.5

18.9

Rukwa

14.1

13.2

13.3

13.5

12.3

8.6

7.6

8.9

11.9

12.1

14.1

14.4

Kigoma

20.1

19.5

20.0

19.8

19.0

17.8

16.8

18.0

19.6

20.6

20.1

19.8

Shinyanga

19.1

19.5

19.3

19.1

18.7

17.7

14.9

17.9

19.9

21.3

20.3

19.7

Kagera

17.5

17.6

18.1

17.9

18.1

16.3

15.5

17.9

16.7

18.4

15.1

16.4

Mwanza

18.1

17.8

19.1

18.9

19.0

16.2

16.2

16.8

18.3

18.3

18.4

18.8

Mara

17.5

18.3

14.8

18.3

18.0

17.4

16.4

17.6

18.0

19.8

18.4

18.3

Page 15


MILLENNIUM DEVELOPME NT GOALS Millennium Development Goals Indicators Goal

Indicator

Value

1. Eradicate extreme poverty and hunger 2. Achieve universal primary education

Prevalence of underweight children under age 5

Male: 1.3 Female: 14.3 Male: 74.7 Female: 80.1 Male: 83.0 Female: 76.9 1.1

Literacy rate of 15 – 24 year olds1a 3. Promote gender equality and empower women

Ratio of girls to boys in primary education 2 Ratio of girls to boys in secondary education Ratio of girls to boys in tertiary education

4. Reduce child mortality

5. Improve maternal health

2

2

6. Combat HIV/AIDS, malaria and other diseases

0.9 1.5

Ratio of literate women to literate men, 15 – 24 years old

0.93

Under-5 mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)3

81 per 1,000

Infant mortality rate (per 1,000 live births)3

51 per 1,000

Proportional of 1-year-old children immunized against measles

Male: 86.4 Female: 82.7

Maternal mortality ratio (per 100,000 live births)4 Percentage of births attended by skilled health personnel5

454 per 100,000

5a

Total: 15.8 Total: 77.4

Total: 84.5

42.6

Adolescent birth rate

Female: 67.1

Antenatal care coverage: At least one visit with a skilled provider HIV prevalence among the population age 15-24

Female: 96.5

Percentage of current users of contraception who are using condoms (currently married women age 15-49) Condom use at last high-risk sex6

7.1


Total: 55.7a

Percentage of population age 15-24 with 7 comprehensive correct knowledge of HIV/AIDS


Total: 43.4a

Contraceptive prevalence rate (any modern method, currently married women age 15-49)

26.9

Ratio of school attendance of orphans to school attendance of non-orphans age 10-14 years


Total: 0.95

Percentage of children under age 5 sleeping under insecticide-treated bednets


Total: 72.0

Percentage of children under age 5 with fever who are treated with appropriate 8a antimalarial drugs


Total: 53.7


Total: 2.0

Page 16

Net attendance ratio in primary education 1

Goal

7. Ensure environmental sustainability

a

Indicator

Value

Proportion of population in malaria-risk areas using effective malaria prevention and treatment 8 measures

71.8 Prevention:9 10 Treatment: Prompt treatment:10

16.0 58.2 51.0

Proportion of population using solid fuels11

Urban: 89.1 Rural: 99.6

Total: 97.2

Percentage of population using an improved 12 water source


Total: 55.3

Percentage of population using an improved sanitation facility13


Total: 13.9

The total is calculated as the simple arithmetic mean of the percentages in the columns for males and females.

1

The ratio is based on reported attendance, not enrollment, in primary education among primary school age children (age 7-13). The rate also includes children of primary school age enrolled in secondary education. This is a proxy for MDG indicator 2.1, Net enrollment ratio. 1a Refer to respondents who attended secondary school or higher and who can read a whole sentence. 2 Based on reported net attendance, not gross enrollment, among students age 7-13 for primary, age 14-19 for secondary, and age 2024 for tertiary education 3 For five-year period before the survey. 4 For 10-year period before the survey. 5 Among births in the five years preceding the survey. 5a Equivalent to the age-specific fertility rate for women age 15-19 for the three-year period preceding the survey, expressed in terms of births per 1,000 women age 15-19 6 Higher-risk sex refers to sexual intercourse with a non-marital, non-cohabiting partner. Expressed as a percentage of men and women age 15-24 who had higher-risk sex in the past 12 months. 7 Comprehensive knowledge means knowing that consistent use of a condom during sexual intercourse and having just one uninfected faithful partner can reduce the chance of getting the AIDS virus, knowing that a healthy-looking person can have the AIDS virus, and rejecting the two most common local misconceptions about transmission or prevention of HIV/AIDS. 8a Measured as the percentage of children age 0-59 months who were ill with a fever in the two weeks preceding the interview and received any antimalarial drug 8 The proportion of the population that own an insecticide-treated net (ITN) 9 Prevention of malaria is measured as the percentage of children age 0-59 months that slept under an insecticide-treated bed-net the night before the interview. 10 Treatment of malaria is measured as the percentage of children age 0-59 months that was ill with a fever in the two weeks preceding the interview and that receive an antimalarial drug. The treatment is considered prompt if the child received the antimalarial drug on the same day as the onset of fever or the following day. 11 Charcoal, firewood, straw, dung or crop waste. 12 Percentage of de jure population whose main source of drinking water is a household connection (piped), public tap or standpipe, tubewell or borehole, protected dug well, protected spring, rainwater collection, or bottled water 13

Percentage of de jure population whose household has a flush toilet, ventilated improved pit latrine, pit latrine with a slab, or composting toilet and does not share this facility with other households

Page 17

Source: 2010 DHS and 2011/12 THMIS

EMPLOYMENT Labour Force Participation and Unemployment Rates Participation Rate

Tanzania Rural Urban Mainland Dar es Salaam Other Urban Rural Zanzibar

Unemployment Rate

NPS 1

NPS 2

NPS 1

NPS 2

77.6 81.2 67.1 78.0 68.0 68.3 81.4 64.1

83.0 86.5 73.2 83.6 72.6 74.7 87.1 65.8

2.5 0.7 8.5 2.3 16.0 4.1 0.6 7.9

3.3 1.9 8.2 3.0 13.0 4.9 1.5 17.5

Note: Definition used - Standard Source: Tanzania National Panel Survey Report, Round 2, 2010-2011

Distribution of Population 15+ Years Using Standard Definition HBS, 2007 Population Economically Active Population Employed Population Unemployed Population Not Economically Active Population Population 15+ Years

18,713,261 18,339,644 373,616 2,711,908 21,425,169

Page 18

Source: Household Budget Survey 2007

Employment Created by TASAF Projects: Tanzania 2011/12 S/No.

Sector

Male

Female

Total

1

HIV/AIDS Education

12

52

64

2

Services for Disadvantaged

55

89

144

3

Health

4

Agriculture

5

Hotels and Restaurants

6

Iron Smith

7

70

59

129

315

434

749

7

26

33

37

38

75

Livestock

3,092

3,357

6,449

8

Construction of Roads

7,412

6,111

13,523

9

4,354

3,765

8,119

755

677

1,432

11

Construction of Water Infrastructure Construction of Markets and Warehouses Transportation

1

9

10

12

Carpentry

93

73

166

13

Tailoring

236

228

464

14

Grain Milling

243

287

530

15

Forest Development

1,486

1,112

2,598

16

Manufacture of Bricks

5

5

10

17

Manufacture of Shoes

12

9

21

18,185

16,331

34,516

10

Total Source: Ministry for Labour and Employment

Employment Created by Ministry of Works and TANROAD: Tanzania 2011/2012 S/No. 1 2

Sector

Total

Construction (Building) Construction (Roads)

17,685 42,107

Total

59,792

Page 19

Source: Ministry for Labour and Employment

Employment Created through Investment Programmes by Tanzania Investment Centre (TIC): Tanzania 2011/2012 S/No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15

Sector

Total

Construction Production Transport and Transportation Agriculture Tourism Administration Social Services Finance Communication Energy Broadcasting Fuel and Mineral Natural Resources Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Real Estate Activities with Own or Leased Property Total

20,271 19,982 15,786 10,968 9,505 2,239 962 843 549 526 390 382 313 68 50 82,834


Employment Created through Export Processing Zone Authority (EPZA): Tanzania 2011/2012 S/No.

Sector

Male

Female

Total

1 2 3 4 5

Mineral Engineering Typing Grain Milling Manufacture of Clothing Total

897 1,561 261 2,063 3,955 8,737

237 505 60 1,191 4,370 6,363

1,134 2,066 321 3,254 8,325 15,100

Page 20


HOUSEHOLD BUDGET SURVEYS Key Indicators from the Household Budget Surveys 1991/9 2

2000/0 1

2007

Housing, Water and Sanitation, Communication (%) Households with modern roofs 36.0 Households with modern walls 16.0 Households with electricity 9.0 Households with protected water sources 46.0 Household within 1 Km of drinking water 50.0 Households using toilets 93.0 Household owning radios 37.0 Households owning telephones 1.0

43.0 25.0 12.0 55.0 55.0 93.0 52.0 1.0

55.0 35.0 13.0 52.0 57.0 93.0 66.0 25.0

83.0 67.0 71.0 59.0 61.0 5.0 75.0

83.0 71.0 73.0 84.0 86.0 15.0 76.0

Indicators

Education and Health (%) Adults men with any education Adults women with any education Literate adults Primary school net attendance ratio Children aged 7-13 years studying Secondary net enrolment ratio (forms I-IV) Households within 6 km of primary health facility

83.0 68.0 57.0 75.0

Page 21

Source: Household Budget Surveys 1991/92, 2000/01 and 2007

Poverty Status Percentage of Population below Poverty Line Category and Female Headed Households by Year and Area, Tanzania Mainland % of % of Population % of Population below Basic Female below Food needs Poverty Headed Poverty line line Households

Year

Region

1991/92

Dar es Salaam Other Urban Rural Total

13.6 15.0 23.1 21.6

28.1 28.7 40.8 38.6

14.1 23.9 16.7 17.6

2000/01

Dar es Salaam Other Urban Rural Total

7.5 13.2 20.4 18.7

17.6 25.8 38.7 35.7

20.9 27.9 22.1 22.9

7.4

16.4

24.4

12.9 18.4 16.6

24.1 37.6 33.6

30.1 23.0 24.5

Dar es Salaam 2007

Other Urban Rural Total


Distribution of Poverty by Number of Employees, Tanzania Mainland 1991/92 Number of Employees

None 1 2 3 4 or more Total

2000/01

2007

Headcount % of the Headcount % of the Headcount % of the ratio poor ratio poor ratio poor

42.5 23.5 33.1 39.0 31.2 38.6

82.4 10.2 5.2 1.6 0.6 100.0

40.3 23.8 26.2 24.9 23.4 35.7

80.5 12.9 4.8 1.0 0.7 100.0

41.0 20.9 21.9 19.7 31.3 33.6

75.1 14.2 6.9 1.8 2.0 100.0

Page 22


POPULATION Number of Persons (“000”) and National Population Density, Tanzania

Tanzania Mainland Tanzania Zanzibar Tanzania Population Density (Pop./km2)

1978 Census

1988 Census

2002 Census

2012 Census

17,036 476 17,512 20

22,584 641 23,225 26

33,462 982 34,444 39

43,625 1,304 44,929 51

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 1978, 1988, 2002 and 2012 Censuses

Key Indicators from Population and Housing Censuses, Tanzania 2002 Population and Housing Census

Total Population (million) Population < 15 years (percentage) Sex Ratio (males per 100 females) Life Expectancy at Birth Households without toilets (percentage) Under Five Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 live births) Infant Mortality Rate (Per 1,000 live births) Total Fertility Rate Annual Growth Rate Literacy Rate Child Orphan hood Persons with Disability Floor Materials (Mud) 2012 Population and Housing Census

Total Population (million) Children Population 60 years (percentage) Elderly Population >65 years (percentage) Women of the Reproductive Age 15-49 years (percentage) Sex Ratio (males per 100 females) Annual Growth Rate

Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar

34.5 44.2 96 51 9.2

33.5 44.2 96 51 8.6

1 44.3 96 57 34.4

153 95 6.3 2.9 71 1.1 2 73

154 95 6.3 2.9 70 1.1 2 74

141 89 6.2 3.1 73 0.4 1.4 46

Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar

44.9 15.2 44.1 35.1 52.2 5.5 3.8 47.3 95 2.7

43.6 15.2 44.2 34.9 52.0 5.5 3.8 47.1 95 2.7

1.3 13.3 38.1 42.2 59.0 4.3 2.9 55.1 94 2.8

Page 23

Source: National Bureau of Statistics, 2002 and 2012 Population and Housing Census

Demographic Indicators Summary of Demographic Indicators Indicator

Tanzania

Mainland

Zanzibar

Fertility 0.7

0.7

0.7

*Mortality Total Life Expectancy at Birth Life Expectancy at Birth: Male Life Expectancy at Birth: Female

Child-Woman Ratio

56 54 57

56 54 57

60 58 62

Vital Rates Growth Rate (Percentage)

2.9

3.0

2.6

1,694,943 555,975

1,645,917 543,445

49,026 12,530

95 29.6 70.4 51

95 29.1 70.9 49

94 46.3 53.7 530

*Annual Births and Deaths Births Deaths Population Sex Ratio (Males per 100 Females) Urban (Percentage) Rural (Percentage) Population Density (Per Sq. Km) Source: 2010 DHS and 2012 PHC

Page 24

Note: * Projected figures based on 2002 Population and Housing Census

Population Pyramids Percentage Distribution of Population by Age Group and Sex: Tanzania, 2002 Census

Page 25

Percentage Distribution of Population by Age Group and Sex: Tanzania, 2012 Census

Population Distribution, Population Density and Average Annual Intercensal Growth Rate (Percentage) by Region: 2012 Census Population Region 2002

2012

Land Area (Sq. km)

Population Intercensal Density Growth 2012 Rate

Tanzania

34,443,603

44,928,923

885,803

51

2.7

Tanzania Mainland Dodoma Arusha Kilimanjaro Tanga Morogoro Pwani Dar es Salaam Lindi Mtwara Ruvuma Iringa Mbeya Singida Tabora Rukwa Kigoma Shinyanga Kagera Mwanza Mara Manyara Njombe Katavi Simiyu Geita

33,461,849 1,692,025 1,288,088 1,376,702 1,636,280 1,753,362 885,017 2,487,288 787,624 1,124,481 1,113,715 840,404 2,063,328 1,086,748 1,710,465 729,060 1,674,047 1,249,226 1,791,451 2,058,866 1,363,397 1,037,605 648,464 408,609 1,317,879 1,337,718

43,625,354 2,083,588 1,694,310 1,640,087 2,045,205 2,218,492 1,098,668 4,364,541 864,652 1,270,854 1,376,891 941,238 2,707,410 1,370,637 2,291,623 1,004,539 2,127,930 1,534,808 2,458,023 2,772,509 1,743,830 1,425,131 702,097 564,604 1,584,157 1,739,530

883,343 41,311 37,576 13,250 26,677 70,624 32,547 1,393 66,040 16,710 63,669 35,503 60,350 49,340 76,150 22,792 37,040 18,901 25,265 9,467 21,760 44,522 21,347 45,843 25,212 20,054

50 50 45 124 77 31 34 3,133 13 76 22 27 45 28 30 44 57 81 97 293 80 32 81 15 63 28

2.7 2.1 2.7 1.8 2.2 2.4 2.2 5.6 0.9 1.2 2.1 1.1 2.7 2.3 2.9 3.2 2.4 2.1 3.2 3 2.5 3.2 0.8 3.2 1.8 2.6

Tanzania Zanzibar Kaskazini Unguja Kusini Unguja Mjini Magharibi Kaskazini Pemba Kusini Pemba

981,754 136,639 94,244 390,074 185,326 175,471

1,303,569 187,455 115,588 593,678 211,732 195,116

2,460 470 854 230 574 332

530 399 135 2,581 369 588

2.8 3.2 2 4.2 1.3 1.1

Page 26

Source: 2012 Population and Housing Census, NBS

Tanzania Population Trend in Million: 1967 - 2012 Censuses 44.9 34.4 23.1 17.5 12.3

1967

1978

1988

2002

2012

Page 27

Source: Population and Housing Censuses 1967, 1978, 1988, 2002 and 2012

Population Density by Region, 2012

Dar es Salaam

3,133

Mjini Magharibi

2,581

Kusini Pemba

588

Kaskazini Unguja

399

Kaskazini Pemba

369

Mwanza

293

Kusini Unguja

135

Kilimanjaro

124

Kagera

97

Njombe

81

Shinyanga

81

Mara

80

Tanga

77

Mtwara

76

Simiyu

63

Kigoma

57

National Average

51

Dodoma

50

Arusha

45

Mbeya

45

Rukwa

44

Pwani

34

Manyara

32

Morogoro

31

Tabora

30

Geita

28

Singida

28

Iringa

27

Ruvuma

22

Katavi

15

Lindi

13

Page 28

Source: 2012 Population and Housing Census (PHC)

Tanzania Demographic and Health Survey (TDHS), 2010 Report Total Fertility Rate (TFR) and Crude Birth Rate (CBR) by Residence Residence

TFR

CBR

5.4 5.4 5.1

38.1 38.1 35.9

3.7 6.1

35.0 39.0

Tanzania Total Tanzania Mainland Zanzibar Tanzania Mainland Urban Rural Source: 2010 TDHS

Trends in Total Fertility Rate (TFR): Tanzania Year

TFR (Births per woman)

1991/92 DHS 1996 DHS 1999 DHS 2002 Census 2004/05 DHS 2010 DHS

6.3 5.8 5.6 6.3 5.7 5.4

Source: 1991/92, 1996, 1999, 2004/05 and 2010 TDHS and 2002 PHC

Trend on Contraceptive Use, 1991 – 2010 Contraceptive Methods Modern Method Any Method

1991/92 1996 7 10

13 18

1999 2004/05 17 25

20 26

2010 27 34

Page 29

Source: 1991/92, 1996, 1999, 2004/05 and 2010 TDHS

Infant and Under-Five Mortality Rates, Tanzania, 1996 - 2010 Survey Year 1996 2004/05 2010

Infant Mortality (per 1,000 live births) - 1q0

Under-Five Mortality (per 1,000 live births) - 5q0

88 68 51

137 112 81

Source: 1996, 2004/05 and 2010 TDHS

Maternal Mortality (Maternal Deaths per 100,000 Live Births) Year

Maternal deaths per 100,000 live births

1996 2004/05 2010

529 578 454

Page 30

Source: 1996, 2004/05 and 2010 TDHS

HIV PREVALENCE HIV Prevalence by Age and Socio-economic Characteristics: 2011/12 THMIS Background Characteristics

Age 15-19 20-24 25-29 30-34 35-39 40-44 45-49 Total 15 – 49

Women

Men

Total

% HIV Number Positive Tested



1.3 4.4 7.0 9.2 8.0 9.3 10.2 6.2

2,153 1,699 1,691 1,320 1,269 901 722 9,755

0.8 1.7 2.5 6.5 7.1 7.1 6.5 3.8

1,944 1,449 1,053 1,013 1,007 892 631 7,989

1.0 4,097 3.2 3,148 5.3 2,744 8.0 2,333 7.6 2,276 8.2 1,793 8.5 1,353 5.1 17,744

Residence Urban Rural

8.9 5.1

2,627 7,129

5.2 3.4

2,094 5,895

7.2 4,720 4.3 13,025

Mainland/Zanzibar Mainland Urban Rural Zanzibar Unguja Pemba

6.3 9.3 5.3 1.1 1.2 0.5

9,409 2,519 6,891 347 265 82

3.9 5.4 3.5 0.9 1.1 0.2

7,730 2,021 5,709 259 194 65

5.3 17,139 7.5 4,539 4.5 12,600 1.0 606 1.2 458 0.3 148

Education No Education Primary Incomplete Primary Complete Secondary +

5.4 6.6 6.7 4.9

1,715 1,241 5,110 1,690

3.5 3.4 4.9 2.0

715 1,276 4,093 1,905

4.8 5.0 5.9 3.4

2,430 2,517 9,202 3,595

Page 31

Source: 2011/12 Tanzania HIV/AIDS and Malaria Indicator Survey (THMIS)

Regional HIV Prevalence by Sex and Socio-economic Characteristics: 2011/12 THMIS Background Characteristics

Tanzania Region Dodoma Arusha Kilimanjaro Tanga Morogoro Pwani Dar es Salaam Lindi Mtwara Ruvuma Iringa Mbeya Singida Tabora Rukwa Kigoma Shinyanga Kagera Mwanza Mara Manyara Njombe Katavi Simiyu Geita Kaskazini Unguja Kusini Unguja Mjini Magharibi Kaskazini Pemba Kusini Pemba

Women

Men

Total




6.2

9,755

3.8

7,988

2.1 3.9 4.9 3.5 5.3 9.2 8.2 4.3 6.0 9.1 10.9 11.0 4.5 5.8 6.8 4.5 8.1 5.5 4.7 5.2 2.7 15.4 5.3 4.3 5.7 0.2 0.7 1.5 0.2 0.8

373 290 343 508 352 187 962 167 333 619 183 619 370 383 164 405 368 399 509 385 232 240 190 558 270 37 23 204 42 40

3.7 2.3 2.2 0.7 2.1 2.1 5.3 1.1 1.5 4.1 6.9 6.7 1.8 4.5 5.5 2.0 6.6 4.1 3.7 3.5 0.3 14.2 6.7 2.7 3.5 0.0 0.3 1.4 0.3 0.0

332 245 244 325 322 159 802 123 237 441 145 538 320 390 131 305 313 355 411 321 227 200 150 457 236 24 19 150 32 34

5.1 17,746 2.9 3.2 3.8 2.4 3.8 5.9 6.9 2.9 4.1 7.0 9.1 9.0 3.3 5.1 6.2 3.4 7.4 4.8 4.2 4.5 1.5 14.8 5.9 3.6 4.7 0.1 0.5 1.4 0.3 0.4

705 535 587 833 674 346 1,764 290 570 1,061 328 1,157 690 774 295 710 681 754 920 706 459 440 340 1,015 506 62 42 354 74 74

Page 32

Source: 2011/12 THMIS

HIV Prevalence by Region: THMIS 2011/12

Page 33


PREVALENCE OF MALARIA IN CHILDREN Percentage of Children aged 6-59 Months Classified in two Tests as Having Malaria

Background Characteristics

Malaria prevalence according to RDT1

Malaria prevalence according to microscopy

RDT Positive (%)

Number of children tested

Microscopy positive (%)


6-8 9-11 12-17 18-23 24-35 36-47 48-59

3.5 5.1 6.4 8.9 9.7 10.7 11.7

405 401 917 831 1,641 1,687 1,516

2.1 1.9 2.2 4 4.4 4.9 5.2

400 400 906 821 1,632 1,668 1,494

Sex Male Female

9.2 9.3

3,724 3,676

4.1 4.1

3,694 3,628

Age (in Months)


RDT - Rapid Diagnostic Test

Page 34

1

Percentage of Children aged 6-59 Months Classified in two Tests as Having Malaria by Region Background Characteristics

Malaria prevalence according to RDT

Malaria prevalence according to microscopy

RDT Positive (%)


Microscopy positive (%)


2.5 0.0 0.0 5.6 13.0 10.2 3.6 26.3 17.4 12 0.4 0.5 0.2 9.2 4.5 26.0 6.8 8.3 18.6 25.4 0.9 2.4 5.4 3.4 31.8 0.0 0.0 0.5 0.0 0.0

314 223 167 402 238 118 385 90 161 395 118 394 346 366 182 296 351 404 439 389 210 167 186 508 326 26 16 112 33 35

0.5 0.0 0.5 2.5 6.9 7.4 0.3 4.1 2.0 0.8 0.0 0.0 0.0 3.8 0.0 9.9 4.4 5.5 5.4 14.4 0.7 1.4 5.7 2.0 20.7 0.0 0.6 0.0 0.0 2.1

258 225 167 405 242 119 379 90 166 403 119 405 347 363 179 296 348 408 419 392 210 167 191 511 316 24 16 97 30 29

Region Dodoma Arusha Kilimanjaro Tanga Morogoro Pwani Dar es Salaam Lindi Mtwara Ruvuma Iringa Mbeya Singida Tabora Rukwa Kigoma Shinyanga Kagera Mwanza Mara Manyara Njombe Katavi Simiyu Geita Kaskazini Unguja Kusini Unguja Mjini Magharibi Kaskazini Pemba Kusini Pemba

Page 35


NATIONAL ACCOUNTS Mean Exchange Rate (TShs. to 1US$)

Source: Bank of Tanzania

Consumption Expenditure and Balance of Payments Final Consumption Expenditure at Current Prices (Million TShs.)

Households Government

2001 2008 6,822 16,460 1,079 4,322

2009 18,477 4,927

2010 20,209 5,208

2011 24,816 6,146

2012 29,399 7,118


Balance of Payments Position (TShs. Billion) Exports (FoB) Imports (CIF) Visible Balance of Trade

2008 3,195 8,839 -5,644

2009 2010 3,672 5,604 8,447 11,087 -4,775 -5,483

2011 2012 7,331 8,653 17,217 18,276 -9,886 -9,623

Page 36

Source: Bank of Tanzania

Economic Indicators for Tanzania Mainland Gross Domestic Product at Market Price (TShs. Billion) 2001 9,100 At Current Prices 9,100 At 2001 Prices GDP Growth Rate 6.0 Percentage

2008 2009 24,782 28,213 14,828 15,721 7.4

6.0

2010 32,293 16,829

2011 37,533 17,914

2012 44,718 19,156

7.0

6.4

6.9

Page 37


Per Capita GDP at Market Price (Current Prices) In ‘000’ TShs In US $

2001 2007 2008 277 547 628 316 444 525

2009 2010 693 770 525 547

2011 869 558

2012 1,025 652


Percentage Share of GDP at Current Prices, 2012

Page 38


Monthly Inflation Rates for Tanzania Mainland, 2012 Category

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun July Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Total Inflation Food Inflation Rate

19.7 19.4 19.0 18.7 18.2 17.4 15.7 14.9 13.5 12.9 12.1 12.1 26.2 25.5 24.9 24.7 24.5 22.9 20.3 18.5 15.8 15.0 13.7 13.3

Energy Inflation Rate

30.1 33.5 29.4 24.9 21.2 20.5 16.3 16.9 19.4 18.4 18.6 17.8

Non Food Inflation Rate

11.8 11.8 11.5 11.2 10.5 10.5 10.0 10.3 10.5 10.1 10.1 10.3

Non Food and non-Energy Inflation Rate

9.0

8.6

8.8

9.0

8.7

8.8

8.8

9.2

8.9

8.6

8.5

8.9


National Consumer Price Index (NCPI) September, 2010 =100 Year

2002

Index

57.58 60.64 63.51 66.71 71.54 76.57 84.44 94.69 99.87 112.55 130.56

Inflation Rates

5.3

2003

5.3

2004

4.7

2005

5.0

2006

7.3

2007

7.0

2008

10.3

2009

12.1

2010

5.5

2011

12.7

2012

16.0

Page 39


Government Minimum Wage in TShs: Tanzania Mainland

Page 40

Source: President’s Office Public Service Management

Non-Government Minimum Wage in TShs: Tanzania Mainland

Sub-Sector

Minimum Wage

Health Services Health Services

80,000

Agriculture Agriculture

70,000

Commerce, Industrial and Trading only one wage Commerce, Industrial and Trading only one wage

80,000

Transport and Communications Aviation Services Clearing and Forwarding Telecommunication Inland Transport

350,000 230,000 300,000 150,000

Mining Mining Licences/Prospecting Licences Primary Mining Licences/Prospecting Licences Dealers Licences/Lapidary Brokers Licences

350,000 150,000 250,000 150,000

Marine and Fishing Marine and Fishing

165,000

Domestic Services including Hotels Domestic Servants Employed by Diplomats and Potential Businessmen Entitled Officers for Domestic Services Provision Other Domestic Servants Potential and Tourist Hotels Medium Hotels Restaurants, Guest Houses and Bars

80,000 65, 000 150,000 100,000 80,000

Private Security Services International or Potential Security Companies Others

105,000 80,000

90,000

Page 41

Sector

Economic Indicators for Tanzania Zanzibar Zanzibar Consumer Price Index

Source: Office of the Chief Government Statistician, Zanzibar

Gross Domestic Product at Market Price (TShs. Billion) 2001 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 222 510 586 750 878 949 1,198 1,354 185 198 100 136 145 152 163 173

Page 42

At Current Prices At 2001 Prices

GDP Growth Rate at 2001 Prices (Percentage)

Per Capita GDP at Market Prices (Current Prices) 2001 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 236 462 516 639 728 783 265 368 414 534 557 561

2011 960 617

2012 1,003 631

Page 43

In ‘000’ TShs In US $

FOREIGN TRADE Major Exports: (TShs. Billion) Commodity

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Coffee 92.8 143.3 124.1 150.0 162.3 225.7 292.8 Cotton 56.8 49.8 95.6 146.8 133.1 103.9 Sisal 9.3 7.4 18.5 11.1 Cashew nuts 62.7 33.8 82.0 94.4 173.2 189.6 222.0 Cloves 10.0 10.6 16.0 18.5 11.3 48.4 58.3 Diamonds 28.0 23.4 23.8 24.2 14.2 17.0 41.0 Gold 968.0 672.1 807.9 1,058.2 1,336.7 3,463.8 3,410.7 Tobacco 129.1 116.9 210.2 327.5 178.7 437.9 348.1 Tea 41.7 48.3 50.3 88.1 68.1 73.5 87.4 Total 1,398.4 1,105.6 1,428.4 1,907.7 2,088.7 4,559.8 4,460.3

Major Imports by Commodity: (TShs. Billion) Commodity

2006

2007

2008

2009

Food and Beverages

108.3

388.8

702.0

724.1 1,068.6 1,059.0 1,749.1

2010

2011

2012

Oil 1,280.7 1,802.5 2,764.0 1,849.6 2,852.6 4,878.1 5,390.1 Building & Construction Material 247.7 513.7 948.6 804.9 959.5 1,325.0 1,398.0 Machinery Transport Equipment

1,155.9 1,083.0 1,106.7 1,179.3 1,241.4 2,068.4 1,827.1 595.6

589.1 1,127.2 1,085.0 1,440.1 1,795.1 2,162.1

Others

2,153.8 3,895.5 2,920.6 2,803.9 4,752.6 6,292.0 8,675.0

Total

5,542.0 8,272.6 9,569.1 8,446.8 12,314.8 17,417.6 21,201.4

Page 44


MANUFACTURING Selected Manufactured Goods Produced in Tanzania Mainland 2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

5

6

4

10

11

15

16

299

310

291

285

243

323

338

Konyagi (Mill. litres) Beer (Mill. litres) Kibuku (Mill. litres) Cigarette (Mill. pieces)

12

10

10

16

21

23

22

5,095

5,821

6,101

5,831

6,181

6,630

7,723

Textiles (Mill.sq.m) Paints(‘000 litres) Cement (‘000 metric tons)

2012

147

139

141

92

103

102

81

18,402

17,451

24,857

25,762

28,201

31,710

35,025

1,422

1,630

1,756

1,941

2,313

2,409

2,558

Rolled steel (‘000 metric tons)

44

36

40

35

33

40

47

Iron sheets(‘000 metric tons)

30

36

32

51

71

77

81

105

110

105

58

59

33

23

Aluminium (tons)

Selected Manufactured Goods Produced in Tanzania Zanzibar 2001

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

*Beverages (million litres)

5.7

9.9

12.8

13.8

15.4

17.2

14.4

Animal Feeds (tons ‘000’)

-

1.1

0.2

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

8.8

1.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

17.6 0.0

Wheat flour (tons) Soap & Detergents (tons)

195.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Coconut oil (tons)

233.0

77.0

-

-

-

-

-

Bread (Nos.‘000)

53.1

98.0

109.0

106.0

108.3

111.5

114.9

Copra Cakes (tons)

61.0

49.0

-

-

-

-

Noodles (tons)

-

58.8

71.1

75.6

80.4

189.0

Door UPVC (Nos.)

-

53.0

33.0

43.0

125.0

140.0

95.0

Window UPVC(Nos.)

-

161.0

35.0

98.0

43.0

95.0

201.0

Garments Dish Dash (Pcs)

-

5,338.0

3,778.0

4,392.0 4,648.0

4,672.0 2,877.0

Jewellery Gold/Silver (Gms)

-

7,563.0

7,526.0

9,710.0 9,508.0

8,602.0 8,172.0

199.0

Page 45

Source: National Bureau of Statistics * Includes mineral water and juice

AGRICULTURE Household Indicators

2007/08 Tanzania

Mainland

Zanzibar

31,013,026

30,264,358

748,668

15,487,216 15,525,809

15,114,238 15,150,119

372,978 375,690

69.3 15.7 5.6

69.5 15.8 5.5

39.4 7.3 14

73

73

69

73

74

63

41 35 24

41 35 24

34 37 29

Percentage of heads of Agricultural Households with formal education

72

72

58

Percentage of heads of Agricultural Households without formal education

28

28

42

1

1

4

67

68

30

48

49

22

49

49

35

85

86

39

POPULATION Rural Population involved in Agriculture Male Female LAND OWNERSHIP/TENURE Percentage of Land owned under Customary Law Percentage of Land owned by buying Percentage of Land owned under official land titles

LITERACY AND EDUCATION (5 YEARS AND ABOVE) Literacy The Average Literacy Rate for overall household members The Average Literacy Rate for Heads of Agricultural Households Rate of Completion of a Certain Level of education Rate of population attending school Rate of Population Never attended School Education

Percentage of heads of Agricultural Households with Adult Education Percentage of heads of Agricultural Households with maximum Primary Level Education attainment Rate of Involvement on Agricultural activities on full time basis

Percentage of households with roof of main building made of traditional roofing material (grass/leaves/mud) Percentage of households using traditional Pit latrines

Page 46

LIVING CONDITION

Household Indicators

2007/08 Tanzania

Mainland

Zanzibar

Percentage of households not owning Assets Radio Bicycle Iron Wheelbarrow Mobile phone TV/ Video Vehicle Landline phone

33 49 76 93 68 97 95 99

33 50 76 93 68 97 95 99

31 48 84 97 50 90 97 99

67 24 4 2 2 0 1 0

72 11 3 1 12 0 0 0

95 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

95 4 1 0 1 0 0 0 0

Percentage of households and Sources of Energy for Lighting Wick Lamp Hurricane Lamp Pressure Lamp Firewood Mains Electricity Candles Solar Gas(Biogas)

67 24 4 2 2 0 1 0

Percentage of households and Sources of Energy for Cooking Firewood Charcoal Crop Residues Paraffin / Kerosene Mains Electricity Bottled Gas Solar Livestock Dung Gas (Biogas)

95 4 1 0 0 0 0 0 0

Percentage of households and Access to Drinking Water (Less than one Km) Wet Season Dry Season

66 57

76 56

99 98

2 52 45 -

2 52 45 -

3 57 40 -

6

6

5

Percentage of households and number of Meals per day One Two Three Four

Always

Page 47

Percentage of households and Status of Food Satisfaction

Household Indicators

2007/08 Tanzania

Sometimes Often Never Seldom

Mainland

10 10 41 34

10 10 40 34

Zanzibar 9 9 41 36

Crop Indicators 2007/08 Tanzania

Mainland

Zanzibar

Number of Rural Agricultural households

5,838,523

5,706,329

132,193

Number of Households Growing Crops only

3,508,581

3,422,072

86,509

Number of Households Growing Crops and livestock

2,268,255

2,224,410

43,844

57,770

55,929

1,840

3,917

3,917

0

Average allocated land per agricultural household

14,810,368 2.5

14,684,721 2.5

125,647 0.9

Average Utilized Area per agricultural household

2.0

1.98

0.91

Land Insufficiency Rate (%)

63

63

56

Land Utilization Rate (%)

78

78

96

Average planted area of annual Crops per crop growing household

1.5

1.6

0.4

AGRICULTURAL HOUSEHOLDS

Number of Households with Livestock only Number of Households doing Pastoralism

Land allocated to smallholders (ha)

Page 48

LAND ACCESS & OWNERSHIP

Area Planted

Tanzania

2002/03 Mainland

Zanzibar

Tanzania

2007/08 Mainland

Zanzibar

1,173,039 4,657,934 87,317 856,158 296,428 706,389 60,676 905,907 26,976 50,066

1,167,333 4,629,936 82,057 811,515 295,044 705,564 60,411 905,473 24,997 48,119

5,706 27,998 5,260 44,643 1,384 825 265 434 1,979 1,947

531,526 289,496 197,049 119,899 64,331 67,950 15,411 34731 43,239 18,009 112,819

531,519 273,583 197,049 111,841 62,116 65,575 15,411 35 25,083 6,796 110,782

7 15,913 8,058 2,215 2,375 353 1,580

AREA PLANTED - Area (ha) Vuli 894,308 892,786 1,522 Masika 3,903,763 3,880,178 23,585 Roots & Vuli 81,863 78,937 3,026 Tubers Masika 989,126 950,388 38,738 Vuli 307,499 304,945 2,554 Pulses Masika 634,536 633,775 761 Vuli 45,948 45,669 279 Oil Crops Masika 488,762 488,336 426 Vuli 24,390 22,091 2,299 Vegetables Masika 49,869 47,395 2,474 *AREA PLANTED: PERMANENT CROPS - Area (ha) Cashew nut 421,108 421,107 1.34 Banana 320,677 307,104 13,573 Coffee 193,398 193,398 0 Coconut 73,494 66,744 6,750 Mango 100,814 99,080 1,734 Oranges 42,972 41,260 1,712 Palm Oil 20,147 20,147 0 Sisal 40,892 40,892 0 Sugar Cane 38,942 38,613 329 Tea 17,622 17,622 0 Pigeon pea 90,322 89,530 792 Cereals

Page 49

* In 2002/03 Area and Production of Permanent Crops for Mainland and Zanzibar includes Large Scale Farms while in 2007/08 Area and Production of Permanent Crops for Mainland and Zanzibar does not include Large Scale Farms but it is included in the National figure.

Tanzania

2002/03 Mainland

Zanzibar

Tanzania

2007/08 Mainland

Zanzibar

753,517 2,790,438 137,078 2,268,055 138,192 266,361 24,692 215,217 71,509 150,233

1,544 12,394 4,129 74,932 510 189 185 203 2,864 3,572

1,458,979 6,173,797 160,215 1,670,380 214,181 512,358 36,024 608,814 152,126 285,033

1,451,911 6,140,629 150,441 1,537,462 213,249 512,022 35,845 608,308 148,396 281,003

7,068 33,168 9,774 132,918 932 337 180 506 3,730 4,030

134,998 1,889,570 186,250 190,402 44,942 120,619 197,522 190,147 12,217

134,997 1,795,230 186,250 180,291 44,358 106,105 186,583 186,500 12,217

1 94,339 10,111 584 14,514 10,938 3,647 -

4.8 2.8

4.7 2.8

9.9 3.5

0.9 10.5 1.5 52.7 5.5 27.6 1.3

0.7 10.2 1.4 52.9 5.6 27.8 1.3

13 27 12 36 0 11 0

PRODUCTION IN TONNES Cereals Roots & Tubers Pulses Oil Crops Vegetable

Vuli Masika Vuli Masika Vuli Masika Vuli Masika Vuli Masika

755,060 2802,832 141,207 2,342,987 138,702 266,550 24,876 215,420 74,371 153,806

PRODUCTION OF PERMANENT CROPS IN TONNES Cashew nut Banana Coffee Mango Pigeon pea Coconut Oranges Sugar Cane Palm Oil

183,419 2,205,673 61,602 336,028 26,615 102,458 186,695 404,694 51,109

Percentage Irrigated Area Vuli 3.3 3.2 Masika 2.6 2.6 Percentage of households using Irrigation Facilities Dams 5 Canals 28 Well 15 Rivers 49 Lake 2 Pipe water 1 Borehole 1

12.3 1.2

Page 50

IRRIGATION PRACTICE

Input Usage 2002/03 Tanzania

2007/08

Mainland

Zanzibar

Tanzania

Mainland

Zanzibar

INPUT USAGE: ANNUAL CROPS Percentage Area Planted on Improved Seeds Percentage Area planted with fertiliser application Percentage Area planted with Farm Yard Manure application Percentage Area planted with Compost application Percentage Area planted with Inorganic fertiliser application

-

16

-

16.9

17

7.4

28.09

24.23

0.15

-

-

-

18.4

15.95

0.04

-

-

-

2.97

2.48

0.07

-

-

-

6.73

5.79

0.04

6.7

6.7

6.9

-

34

-

67

67

34

-

98

-

97.6

97.8

89.5

-

24

-

14.1

14.4

0.3

-

3

-

0.8

0.8

1.4

CROP EXTENSION Percent of Households Receiving Crop Extension Services FARM IMPLEMENTS Percent of Households Using hand hoe as the main Farm Implement Percent of Households Using OXEN PLOUGH as the main Farm Implement Percent of Households Using Tractor as the main Farm Implement

Crop Sisal fibre

2006 31

2007 33

2008 34

Coffee

46

55

Tobacco

51

51

Cashew nuts

88

91

Pyrethrum

2009 26

2010 42

2011 25

2012 37

44

69

55

163

35

57

33

94

121

98

49

74

119

66

122

2

2

1

2

2

2

6

Green tea leaves

123

159

148

142

151

143

141

Seed cotton

131

131

201

369

268

166

226

Page 51

Quantity of the Major Crops Marketed: (000’ Metric Tons)

Livestock Indicators 2002/03 Tanzania

2007/08

Mainland

Zanzibar

Tanzania

Mainland

Zanzibar

-

1,698,580 1,745,970 638,679 522,025 3,802,125 179,869 10,265 26,914 100,478

1,659,160 1,732,863 638,469 521,797 3,745,867 176,548 10,036 26,716 100,181

39,420 1,3107 210 153 80,069 3321 229 198 296

162,643 52,324 300 535 1,063,791 53,571 841 1231 653

21,280,875 15,154,121 5,715,549 1,584,411 43,745,505 1,191,799 84,178 136,998 297,013

21,125,251 15,085,150 5,714,975 1,581,396 42,666,543 1,157,520 83,297 135,737 296,660

155,624 68,972 574 3,015 1,078,962 34,279 881 1,262 353

Number of Livestock Keeping Households for Small scale Cattle Goats Sheep Pigs Chicken Ducks Turkeys Rabbits Donkeys

1,272,375 1,366,866 496,022 342,385 3,017,004 165,958 5,992 38,014 63,762

1,239,087 1,366,866 495,950 342,331 2,950,268 165,958 5,992 38,014 63,762

33,288 72 54 66,736

Number of Livestock by type Cattle Goats Sheep Pigs Chicken Ducks Turkeys Rabbits Donkeys

17,110,387 11,831,475 3,957,802 984,693 34,827,675 1,367,216 214,157 535,189 310,940

16,837,150 11,756,527 3,945,266 973,972 33,307,246 1,308,645 212,704 532,921 309,749


Livestock Cattle Goats Sheep Pigs Chicken Ducks Turkeys Rabbits Donkeys Total

Tanzania

2007/08 Mainland

Zanzibar

120,014 24,193 14,609 8,316 494,866 5,293 612 988 147 669,038

119,649 24,090 14,550 8,316 476,952 5,293 612 988 147 650,597

365 103 59 17,914 18,441

Page 52

Large Scale Farms

ELECTRICITY 2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Tanzania Mainland Installed Capacity (MW) Generation (GWH)

680 828 4,425 4,802

789 860 885 5,138 5,153 5,860

Tanzania Zanzibar Distributed (Kwh “000”)

131

185

197

248

223

Page 53

Source: Tanzania Electricity Supply Company (TANESCO)

TRANSPORT Railway, Marine and Air Transport 2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

Tanzania Railways: Freight (‘000’ tons ) Passengers (‘000’)

775 594

714 585

505 459

453 443

256 290

267 519

-

Tanzania Zambia Railways: Freight (‘000 tons ) Passengers (‘000’)

601 890

539 1,090

528 1,047

383 997

523 767

534 787

-

Dar es Salaam Port: Ships Calls Cargo (‘000’ DWT) Passengers (‘000’)

4,154 6,762 664

3,038 7,426 714

518 7,167 310

2,169 8,128 141

8,815 -

1,510 9,920 1,009

1,427 10,867 1,343

Tanga Port: Ships Calls Cargo (‘000’ DWT) Passengers (‘000’)

281 506 6.6

242 560 7.1

139 351 8.3

221 349 0

377 -

146 500 23

212 644 13

Mtwara Port: Ships Calls Cargo (‘000’ DWT) Passengers (‘000’)

110 153 9.4

99 127 10

30 113 0

20 130 0

170 -

60 214 NA

111 235 NA

1.5 580

1.1 761

1.0 737

359

0.7 689

0.7 467

0.4 901

431

313

350

261

763

533

502

Marine Transport:

Air Transport (Precision Air and Fly 540): Freight (‘000’ tons) Passengers (‘000’) Other Internal Airlines: Passengers (‘000’)

Page 54

Source: Ministry of Transport

Domestic and International Traffic (in “000”) 2004 2007

2008

2009 2010

2011 2012

International Traffic Julius Nyerere International Airport Kilimanjaro International Airport Abeid Amani Karume International Airport Other Airports Total

567 145

754 243

823 251

789 243

870 283

152

221

207

222

216

12 15 7 9 16 876 1,233 1,288 1,263 1,385

1,004 1,100 317 330 275

309

21 20 1,617 1,759

Domestic Traffic Julius Nyerere International Airport

385

581

604

581

610

734

868

94

200

185

135

141

253

236

Abeid Amani Karume International Airport

208

300

292

282

325

381

390

Mwanza Airport

152

217

210

178

201

290

365

Total

839 1,298 1,291 1,176 1,277

Kilimanjaro International Airport

1,658 1,859

Other Airports: Arusha Bukoba Dodoma Kigoma Moshi Lake Manyara Mafia Mtwara Pemba Shinyanga Tabora Tanga Others Total

76 23 9 10 12 28 26 11 9 7 27 130

61 24 6 22 1 16 12 28 31 12 12 7 28 260

84 21 0 24 1 13 12 21 33 10 12 6 7 244

74 20 0 20 11 13 20 38 8 11 8 5 114

139 18 6 24 0 14 18 25 74 6 11 9 11 355

96 29 5 18 0.7 20 18 41 61 9 4 11 44 357

149 30 7 22 0.9 19 19 56 72 4 4 16 40 439

Page 55

Source: Tanzania Civil Aviation Authority

INFORMATION AND TECHNOLOGY (ICT)

COMMUNICATION

2007

2008

2 6

2 6

2 7

34

60

Number of Television Stations: National Television Stations Regional Television Stations District Television Stations Total

6 2 18 24

Number of Radio Stations: National Radio Stations Regional Radio Stations District Radio Stations Community Radio Stations Total

5 8 31 2 46

Telephone and Internet Operators: Fixed Line Operators Mobile Operators Data Operators and Internet Service Providers

2009 2010

2011

2012

2 10

2 7

2 7

62

80

84

84

6 2 20 28

6 1 21 27

5 1 20 26

6 3 19 28

5 1 20 26

5 11 35 2 53

5 17 35 2 59

6 18 43 3 70

5 8 30 2 45

5 21 57 3 86

Telephone Subscribers: Year

Fixed lines

Mobile

Total

1999

150,220

50,100

200,320

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012

173,591 177,802 161,590 147,006 148,360 154,420 151,644 163,269 123,809 181,671 174,511 161,063 168,965

110,518 275,560 606,859 1,298,000 1,942,000 2,963,737 5,614,922 8,322,857 13,006,793 17,985,919 20,983,853 25,666,455 25,759,134

284,109 453,362 768,449 1,445,006 2,090,360 3,118,157 5,766,566 8,486,126 13,130,602 18,167,590 21,158,364 25,827,518 25,928,099

Page 56

Source: Tanzania Communication Regulatory Authority

PUBLIC FINANCE Revenue and Expenditure for the Year ending 30th June: (TShs. Billion) Recurrent Revenue Recurrent Expenditure Development Revenue Internal Expenditure External Expenditure Development Expenditure Total Revenue Total Expenditure

2005 1,774 2,017 1,474 240 991 1,231 3,248 3,248

2006 2,125 2,662 1,848 296 1,015 1,311 3,973 3,973

2007 2,739 3,137 1,736 503 834 1,337 4,475 4,475

2008 3,635 3,398 1,574 567 1,244 1,811 5,209 5,209

2009 4,293 4,681 2,519 906 1,224 2,130 6,812 6,812

2010 4,662 5,562 3,512 1,005 1,607 2,611 8,174 8,174

2011 2012 5,578 7,026 6,690 6,990 3,861 3,739 985 1,872 1,764 1,902 2,749 3,775 9,439 10,765 9,439 10,765

Income from Taxes for the Year ending 30th June: (TShs. Billion) 2005 2006 2007 Income Tax 465 581 791 Customs & Excise Duty 351 452 766 Sales tax/VAT 732 846 861 Other Taxes 132 137 219 Refunds -64 -70 -107 Non-Tax Revenue 158 178 210 Total Taxes 1,774 2,124 2,740

2008 1,029 966 1,111 383 -129 275 3,635

2009 1,258 1,131 1,334 463 -141 249 4,294

2010 1,389 1,215 1,488 500 -164 217 4,645

2011 1,720 1,512 1,633 602 -173 285 5,579

2012 2,311 1,539 2,073 732 -174 545 7,026

Page 57

Source: Ministry of Finance

HEALTH FACILITIES

Number of Health Facilities 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 Hospitals 219 219 230 232 240 240 236 241 Health Centres 481 481 565 594 578 687 684 742 Dispensaries 4,552 4,679 4,930 4,984 5,394 5,394 5,132 5,680 Total 5,252 5,369 5,725 5,810 6,112 6,321 6,052 6,663 Source: Ministry of Health and Social Welfare

Page 58

Number of Health Facilities 2012

EDUCATION

Number of Schools: Primary Schools Public Private Secondary Schools Public Private Higher Learning Institutions: Public Full Universities Public University Colleges Private Universities Private University Colleges Teacher Training Colleges: Public Private

Enrolment: Primary Schools Standard I Public (‘000’) Private Standard VII Public (‘000’) Private Secondary Schools Form I Public Private Form IV Public Private Form V Public Private Form VI Public Private

2006

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

14,700 14,440 260 2,289 1,690 599

15,446 15,122 324 3,485 2,806 679

15,673 15,257 416 3,798 3,039 759

15,727 15,301 426 4,102 3,283 819

15,816 15,265 551 4,266 3,397 869

16,001 15,412 589 4,367 3,425 942

16,331 15,525 806 4,528 3,508 1,020

5 4 17 19

8 4 10 11

8 3 11 10

8 4 11 10

8 4 11 10

8 4 11 10

11 3 16 19

32 22

32 23

32 34

34 43

34 58

34 75

34 71

1,303 13,399

1,365 13,708

1,361 19,161

1,337 21,448

1,333 23,805

1,362 26,684

1,364 40,578

690 7,223

809 7,742

1,055 10,600

1,047 12,808

932 16,013

1,011 17,072

887 22,489

243,359 448,448 438,801 524,784 196,391 401 395,830 480,529 46,968 47,437 42,971 44,255 72,380 106,542 131,194 201,416 42,584 70,796 95,214 167,355 29,796 35,746 35,980 34,061 27,780 33,088 37,816 43,052 18,211 21,789 25,240 31,201 9,569 11,299 12,576 11,851 17,647 20,335 20,337 21,791 9,691 11,668 11,743 12,695 7,956 8,667 8,594 9,096

438,827 382,207 56,620 326,815 279,995 46,820 38,334 26,065 12,269 33,680 20,674 13,006

467,155 403,873 63,282 333,638 279,117 54,521 41,348 30,265 11,083 37,090 25,164 11,926

522,379 457,321 65,058 404,585 343,376 61,209 40,890 31,206 9,684 40,572 28,859 11,713

Page 59

Source: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training

Students Enrolled in Universities and Colleges 2006/07 – 2011/12 Category

2006/07

2007/08

Female

Male

Total

Female

Male

Total

Public Universities

13,281

25,937

39,218

19,505

45,159

64,664

Percentage Private Universities

33.9 4,036

66.1 6,713

100 10,749

30 6,712

70 11,153

100 17,865

Percentage Grand Total

37.5 17,317

62.5 32,650

100 49,967

37.6 26,217

62.4 56,312

100 82,529

Percentage

34.7

65.3

100

31.8

68.2

100

Category Public Universities Percentage Private Universities Percentage Grand Total Percentage Category Public Universities Percentage Private Universities Percentage Grand Total Percentage

2008/09

2009/10

Female

Male

Total

Female

Male

Total

23,613

51,418

75,031

30,632

58,817

89,449

32

69

100

34

66

100

10,400

15,791

26,191

13,690

20,295

33,985

39.7 34,013

60.3 67,209

100 101,222

40.3 44,322

59.7 79,112

100 123,434

66.4

100

35.9

64.1

100

33.6

2011/12

2010/11 Female

Male

Total

Female

Male

Total

30,003

62,974

92,977

38,228

7,4345

11,2573

32

68

100

33.9

66.0

100

17,186

25,204

42,390

21,663

32,038

53,701

40.5 47,189

59.5 88,178

100 135,367

40.3 38,228

59.7 7,4345

100 11,2573

34.9

65.1

100

33.9

66.0

100

Page 60

Source: Tanzania Commission for Universities (TCU)

Number of Teaching Staff 2006 Primary Schools Total 151,882 Public 148,607 Private 3,275

2007

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

154,868 151,231 3,637

154,895 149,433 5,462

157,185 151,476 5,709

165,856 159,081 6,775

175,449 167,111 8,338

180,987 171,986 9,001

23,252 15,911 7,341

32,835 24,971 7,864

33,954 26,432 7,522

40,517 30,252 10,265

52,146 39,934 12,212

65,086 51,469 13,617

Secondary Schools Total Public Private

23,905 13,448 10,457

Female Enrolment as Percentage of Total Enrolment Primary Education STD I STD VII STD I-VII

49.4 49.0 49.1

49.3 48.7 49.3

49.2 49.2 49.3

49.6 49.8 49.7

49.7 51.0 50.1

49.6 51.9 50.3

49.7 52.1 50.5

Secondary Education Form I 48.0 Public 47.4 Private 50.4

47.5 47.1 50.7

42.6 41.6 51.4

44.6 43.9 52.6

45.3 44.2 52.7

47.2 46.2 53.6

49.4 48.8 54.1

42.5

46.0

43.8

45.9

45.8

42.9

44.5

39.6 46.6

44.1 49.8

42.3 47.8

44.7 51.2

45.0 50.2

41.3 51.7

43.3 51.4

41.4

40.2

42.0

41.5

39.9

34.5

31.6

40.8 42.4

39.6 41.3

42.7 40.6

40.4 44.5

39.5 40.7

30.6 44.9

27.7 44.2

38.0

41.0

35.3

39.2

39.5

35.6

32.1

34.9 41.7

41.2 40.6

31.7 40.3

35.3 44.7

39.2 40.0

33.1 40.7

27.5 43.4

Form IV Public Private Form V Public Private Form VI Public Private

Page 61

Source: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training

CRIMES AND ROAD ACCIDENTS AS AT DECEMBER, 2011 AND 2012 Crime Type

2011

2012

Against Human Killings Children theft Raping Sodomising Children desertion Child abuse Human trafficking

4,023 5,948 780 104 172 19 3

3,928 6,132 828 113 186 12 7

65 17 6,577 1,271 23,873 6,305 2,611 392 992 5,244 175 126 12 34 15 0 2,375 610 169

73 6 1,215 6,378 24,555 537 3,512 392 723 5,572 200 127 10 31 20 0 2,471 642 309

Against Properties Guns theft Robbery on the main roads Robbery Robbery through fire arms Cases of breaking houses Property theft Motorcycle theft Vehicles theft Fake money Livestock theft Bank robbery Theft in the public sectors Theft in the trade unions Theft in the local government Theft in the Central Government Theft in political parties House burning/arson cases Fire accidents Counterfeits

Page 62

Source: Crime Statistics Department, Tanzania Police Force

DIPLOMATIC

MISSIONS

1.

BELGIUM Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, 72, Avenue Franklin Roosevelt, Zip Code: 1050 BRUSSELS Tel: General: +32-2-640 6500 Fax: +32- 2- 646 8026/ +32-2 647 64 44 Email: [email protected] Website: www.tanzaniaembassy-brussels.gov

2.

BRAZIL Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Brasilia, Brazil, SHIS, Q109, Conjunto 16 CASA 20 LAGO-SUL CEP 71625-160 Brasilia-DF Tel: +55-61-3364-2629/3364-0419 Fax: +55-61-3248-3361 E-mail: [email protected]

3.

BURUNDI Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, United Nations Road, 855 BUJUMBURA, BURUNDI Tel: General: +257- 248632/6 Fax: 257 - 248637 HOC: 257 – 248633 Email: [email protected]

4.

CANADA The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, 50 Range Road, Ottawa, Ontario Kin, 8J4. Canada Tel: General: +1-613-232-1500/09 Direct Line +1-613-2326792 Fax: +1-613-232-5184 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzaniahighcommission.ca Page 63

TANZANIA ABROAD

PEOPLES REPUBLIC OF CHINA Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Beijing, No. 8, Liang Ma He Nan Lu, Beijing 100600 P.R China Tel: General: +86-10-65321408/ +86-10 65321491 Direct: +86-10 65325572 Fax: +86-10 65321695 E-mail: [email protected]

6.

DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (DRC) Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, 142, Boulevard 30 Juin, B.P. 1612 Kinshasa 1, Gombe Tel: General: +243-81-7008701 Direct: +243-81 2686109 Fax: +243-81 2616109 Email: [email protected]

7.

EGYPT Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Cairo, Egypt, 10, Anas Ibn Malik Street Mohandessin-Arab Republic of Egypt Postal Code 12411 Cairo Tel: +202 - 3374155 Fax: +202 – 3374286 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanrep-egypt.com

8.

ETHIOPIA Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Addis Ababa, Bole Kifle Ketema Kebele 03/05 House NO. 2213 P.O. Box 1053 Addis Ababa. Tel: General: +251-1-6634353 Direct: +251-1-6627840 Fax: +251-1-6627882 E-mail: [email protected]

Page 64

5.

9.

FRANCE Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Paris, France 13, Avenue Raymond Poincare 75116, Paris Tel: General: +331-53 70 6366 Fax: +331- 47- 550546 E-mail: [email protected] or [email protected] Website: www.amb-tanzanie.fr

10. GERMANY Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania Eschenallee 11 14050 Berlin Tel: +49-30-303080-0 Fax: +49-30-303080- 20 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzania-gov.de 11. INDIA The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania New Delhi, EP 15C Chanakyapuri, New Delhi-110021, Direct: +91-11 -24122864/5 Fax: +91-11 -24122862/6, E-mail: [email protected] Web: tanzanrepdelhi.com

Page 65

12. ITALY Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Rome, Italy, Villa Tanzania, Viale Cortina D'ampezzo 185, 00135 Rome. Tel: General: +39- 06 - 33485801 Fax: +39-06-33485821, +39-06-33485828 E-mail: [email protected]

13. JAPAN Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, 21-9 Kamiyoga 4, Chome, Setagaya-ku, Tokyo 1580098 , Tel: General: +81-03-3425 4531/3, Fax: +81-03 3425 7844 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzaniaembassy.or.jp 14. KENYA High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Taifa Road, Reinsurance Plaza, 9th Floor, P.O. Box 47790-00100, G.P.O, Nairobi Tel: General: +254-20-311948/ +255-20-311950, 312027, Fax: +254-20-218269 Email: [email protected] 15. KENYA Consulate of the United Republic of Tanzania, Nkrumah Road P.O. Box 1422 Mombasa Tel: +254-41-2228595 Fax: +254-41-2222837 E-mail: [email protected] 16. MALAWI High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Capital City, Plaza House, P.O. Box 922, Lilongwe. Tel: +265 -01 -775-035/038 Fax: +265- 01-776-024 Email: [email protected]

Page 66

17. MOZAMBIQUE High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Av. Dos Martires Da Machava No. 852 Ujamaa House P.O. Box 4515 Maputo. Tel: +258-21 490110-3-21 Fax: +258-21 491228 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzanrepmoz.net

18. NIGERIA The High Commission of the United Republic Of Tanzania, 16, Yedseram Street, Maitama, P.M.B. 5125, Wuse Abuja, Nigeria Direct Tel: 234-9-4132313 Fax No: 234-9-4132314 E-Mail: [email protected] 19. MALAYSIA Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Kuala Lumpur, 44 Jalan U-Thant 55000 Kuala Lumpur. Tel: +603-42517603/4, Fax +603-42515641 Email: [email protected] 20. OMAN Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Building No. 1798 Way No. 2135 Madinat Al Sultan Qaboos Street P.O. Box 1170 Zip Code: 133, Tel: +968-24601174, 24603373 Fax: +968-24604425 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanrepmuscat.com

Page 67

21. RUSSIA Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Pyatnitskaya Ulista 33, Moscow. Zip Code: 119017 Tel: +7-495- 953 -8221, 953-0940, 953-4975 Fax: +7-495 -953-0785 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzania.ru

22. RWANDA The Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Boulevard De L’unuganda, Telecom House. Block C 2nd Floor, Kigali Tel: +250-505400 Direct: +250- 505401/3 Fax: +250- 505402 E-mail: [email protected] 23. REPUBLIC OF SAUDI ARABIA Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Riyadhi, Saudi Arabia, Al Woroud Area, Ebn Hebt Allah St P.O. Box 94320 Riyadhi 11693, Tel: D/L +966-1 -4542 833, 20 51 541, 20 50 310 Fax: +966-1-45 49 660 E-mail: [email protected] 24. REPUBLIC OF SOUTH AFRICA High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Pretoria, 822 George Avenue, Box 56572 Arcadia Pretoria. Tel: +027-12 3424371 Direct: 342 4393, 342 5921 Fax: +027-12 4304383 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzania.org.za 25. SWEDEN Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Wallingatan 11, Box 7255, SE-11160, Stockholm, Tel: +46 -8 -50320600/1, Fax: +46 -8 -50320602 E-mail: [email protected]

Page 68

26. SWITZERLAND Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania 47 Avenue Blanc, CH 1201 Geneva. Tel: +41-22 7318920/9 Res: +41-22 7323752 Fax: +41-22 7328255 E-mail: [email protected]

27. UGANDA The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, 6 Kagera Road P.O. Box 5750 Kampala. Tel: +256 – 41- 256272 Direct: +256-41 - 257357 Fax: +256 – 41 – 343973/ 342849 E-mail: [email protected] 28. UNITED ARAB EMIRATES Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, Abu Dhabi, UAE No. 56 Al-Nasser Street, Khalidiya, P.O. Box 43714, Abu Dhabi, UAE Tel: 971 2 660226 Fax No. 971 2 6661613 E-Mail: [email protected] 29. UNITED KINGDOM The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, 3 Stratford Palace London W1C, 1AS, Tel: +44-207 569 470-78 Fax: +44-207 491 3710, +44-207 495 8817 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzania-online.gov.uk

Page 69

30. UNITED NATIONS The Tanzania Mission to the United Nations, 201 East 42 Street Suite 1700 New York, N.Y.10017, U.S.A. Tel: General: +1-212 -6992367 Pvt. Line: +1-212 -972 9123 Fax: +1-212- 6825232 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.tanzania-un.org

31. UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Embassy of the United Republic of Tanzania, 1232 22nd Street, N.W, R.ST N.W Washington D.C. 20037 Tel: +1-202 8841080 /202-939-6125 Fax: +1-202 -7977408 E-mail: [email protected] 32. ZAMBIA The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Ujamaa House, 5200 U.N. Avenue, P.O. Box 31219 10101 Lusaka Tel: +260-1-253323/4 Fax: +260-1-254861 E-mail: [email protected] 33. ZIMBABWE The High Commission of the United Republic of Tanzania, Ujamaa House, 23 Baines Ave. P.O. Box 4841Harare Tel: +263-4-792714 General Line +263-792714/26 Fax: +263-4 -792747 E-mail: [email protected]

Page 70

Source: Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Co-operation

ORDERING, INFORMATION & LIBRARY For more information, please contact: The Director General, National Bureau of Statistics, P.O. Box 796, Dar es Salaam. Telephone: +255 22 2122722-3 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.nbs.go.tz

Fax: +255 22 2130852

The Chief Government Statistician, Office of Chief Government Statistician, P.O. Box 874, Zanzibar. Telephone: +25524 2231869 E-mail: [email protected] Website: www.ocgs.go.tz Or

Page 71

Visit the Tanzania Government National Website at www.tanzania.go.tz

Vision To be a preferable source of official statistics in Tanzania

Mission To facilitate informed decision-making process, through provision of relevant, timely and reliable user-driven statistical information, coordinating statistical activities and promoting the adherence to statistical methodologies and standards