Major tonic function (function as local tonic chords). C^. Ionian/Major=Major scale
. &. Minor tonic function. C-^. Minor-major=Ascending melodic minor (use same ...
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4.2.5 Basic Jazz Scale-Chords
Primary chord tones are shown with open noteheads. See 4.2.1--4.2.4 for voicings. "Handle with care" dissonances are shown with square noteheads. Major tonic function (function as local tonic chords)
C^ & F
I
F
‚
bF
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Ionian/Major=Major scale
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Minor tonic function
F
f
F
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F
f
F
F
Minor-major=Ascending melodic minor (use same notes descending)
C-^ & F
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Predominant function (lead to dominant function chords)
F
F
F
F
F
dorian=major scale, lower 3rd and 7th steps; OR major scale pattern starting on 2nd scale step
II
D-7 or F/D & II in major F
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F
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Locrian or half-diminished=Major scale starting on the seventh step of the scale also = phyrgian w/b5; use for b9; sometimes the 9th is raised instead
D-7b5 or DØ7 or Eb/D & F II in minor
b‚
F
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bF
bœ
F
F
F
F
Dominant function (function locally as dominants to other chords; see Volume 4, Appendix 11 for more)
F
F
mixolydian = V in major = major scale starting on the fifth step of the scale; OR major scale with b7
V
G7 & F
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‚
Altered Dominant = V in minor Includes all possible alterations; omit the 5th b9 #9
