azeotropic & extractive distillation - Home Pages of All Faculty at ...

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For example, there are six possible residue curve maps for ternary mixtures containing a single ... distillation regions are called simple distillation boundaries. 6.
AZEOTROPIC & EXTRACTIVE DISTILLATION

Binous - Enhanced Distillation

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The activity coefficient (γi) is a measure of the liquid-phase nonideality of a mixture and its value varies with both temperature and composition. When γi=1 the liquid phase is said to form an ideal solution governed by Raoult’s law. Nonideal mixtures (γi ≠1) can exhibit either positive (γi >1) or negative (γi