Handbook of nanophysics / 1 / Principles and methods

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HANDBOOK OF. NANOPHYSICS. Principles and Methods. Edited by. Klaus D. Sattler. CRC Press. Taylor & Francis Group. Boca Raton. London. NewYork.
HANDBOOK OF

NANOPHYSICS Principles

and

Methods

Edited by

Klaus D. Sattler

CRC Press Taylor & Francis Group Boca Raton

CRC Press is an

Taylor

imprint

London

NewYork

of the

& Francis Group, an informa business

Contents

Preface

ix

Acknowledgments

xi

Editor

xiii

Contributors

Design and Theory

PART I 1

xv

1-1

The Quantum Nature of Nanoscience Marvin L, Cohen

2 Theories for Nanomaterials

2-1

to Realize a Sustainable Future

Rodion V. Belosludov, Natarajan S. Venkataramanan, Hiroshi Mizuseki, Vladimir R. Belosludov, and Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

OlegS. Subbotin, Ryoji Sahara,

3 Tools for Predicting the Properties of Nanomaterials James R. Chelikowsky

3-1

4

4-1

Design of Nanomaterials by Computer Simulations Vijay Kumar

5

Nanocluster Structures

Predicting John

5-1

D. Head

PART II

Nanoscale Systems

6 The Nanoscale Free-Electron Model Daniel F. Urban,

7

Small-Scale

Jerome BiXrki,

Charles A.

Stafford,

6-1 and Hermann Grabert

Nonequilibrium Systems

7-1

Peder C. F. Meller and Lene B. Oddershede

8

Joachim

9

8-1

Nanoionics Maier

Nanoscale Francois M.

Superconductivity Peeters,

Arkady

9-1

A. Shanenko, andMihailD. Croitoru

10 One-Dimensional Quantum Liquids

10-1

Kurt Schdnhammer

11

Nanofluidics of Thin Markus Rauscher and

Liquid Films

Siegfried

Dietrich

11-1

Contents

12 Capillary Condensation

in Confined Media

12-1

Elisabeth Charlaix and Matteo Ciccotti

13 Dynamics

at the Nanoscale

A, Marshall Stoneham and

Jacob

13-1 L, Gavartin

14 Electrochemistry and Nanophysics

14-1

Werner Schindler

Thermodynamics

PART III

15 Nanothermodynamics

15-1

Vladimir Garcia-Morales, Javier Cervera, and Jose A, Manzanares

16 Statistical Mechanics Jurij

Avsec,

17 Phonons Arnaud

Greg

in

16-1

Nanophysics

F. Naterer, and Milan Marcic

in Nanoscale

17-1

Objects

Devos

18 Melting of Finite-Sized Systems Dilip Govind Kanhere and Sajeev Chacko

18-1

19 Melting

19-1

20

Point of Nanomaterials

Pierre Letellier, Alain

Mayaffre,

Phase

Nanosystems

R.

Changes

of

andMireille Turmine 20-1

Stephen Berry

21 Thermodynamic Phase Stabilities of Nanocarbon Qing Jiang and Shuang Li PART IV

21-1

Nanomechanics

22 Computational Nanomechanics

22-1

Wing Kam Liu, Eduard G. Karpov, and Yaling Liu

23 Nanomechanical Properties of the Elements

23-1

Nicola M. Pugno

24 Mechanical Models for Nanomaterials Igor A. Guz, Jeremiah J. Rushchitsky, and Alexander PART V

24-1 N. Guz

Nanomagnetism and Spins

25 Nanomagnetism in Otherwise Nonmagnetic Materials

25-1

Tatiana Makarova

26 Laterally Confined Magnetic

Nanometric Structures

Sergio Valeri, Alessandro di Bona, and

26-1

Gian Carlo Gazzadi

27 Nanoscale Dynamics in Magnetism Yves Acremann and Hans Christoph Siegmann

27-1

28 Spins in Organic Semiconductor Nanostructures Sandipan Pramanik, Bhargava Kanchibotla, and Supriyo Bandyopadhyay

28-1

Contents

Nanoscale Methods

PART VI

29 Nanometrology Stergios Logothetidis

29-1

30 Aerosol Methods for Nanoparticle Synthesis and Characterization

30-1

Andreas Schmidt-Ott

31

Tomography

Saghi

32 Local Probes: Pushing the Adam Z.

33

Stieg and James

Quantitative

31-1

of Nanostructures

GunterMobus andZineb

Limits

Detection and Interaction

of

32-1

K. Gimzewski

Dynamic

Atomic Force

33-1

Microscopy

Robert W. Stark and Martin Stark

34 STM-Based Techniques Combined with Optics Hidemi

35

Shigekawa,

Osamu Takeuchi, Yasuhiko Terada, and

Contact

Experiments with Jbrg Kroger

a

34-1

Shoji Yoshida

Scanning Tunneling Microscope

36 Fundamental Process of Near-Field Interaction Hirokazu Hori and

Tetsuya

35-1

36-1

Inoue

37 Near-Field Photopolymerization and Photoisomerization Renaud Bachelot, Jerome Plain, and Olivier

37-1

Soppera

38 Soft X-Ray Holography for Nanostructure Imaging

38-1

Andreas Scherz

39 Single-Biomolecule Imaging

39-1

Tsumoru Shintake

40 Amplified Single-Molecule Detection Ida Grundberg, Irene Weibrecht, and UlfLandegren Index

40-1

Index-1