... for the Environment (Kantor Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup) has the main
... However, a proposal has been developed in order to allow more importers, as.
Indonesia
(Information provided in September 2000)
1 Status Indonesia ratified the Montreal Protocol and the London Amendment on June 26, 1992 and the Copenhagen Amendment on December 10 ,1998. It is an Article 5 country.
2 ODS Focal Point The State Ministry for the Environment (Kantor Menteri Negara Lingkungan Hidup) has the main responsibility for implementing ODS phase out strategies. Main contact person: Dr. Sonny Keraf, Minister JL. D.I. Panjaitan Kav-24 Kebon Nanas Jakarta 13410 Indonesia Tel: (62-21) 85 80 102; 85 80 103 Fax: (62-21) 85 80 101
3 Regulations and Guidelines 1 Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia, June 23, 1998, No. 92. Cited here as “Decree 92”. 2 Decree of the President of the Republic of Indonesia, May 13, 1992, No. 23. Cited here as “Decree 23”. 3 Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade, January 27, 1998, No. 110/MPP/KEP/1/1998. Cited here as “Decree No 110”. Amended by the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade, September 3, 1998, No. 410/MPP/KEP/1/1998. Cited here as “Decree No. 410”. 4 Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade, January 27 1998, No. 111/MPP/KEP/1/1998. Cited here as “Decree No 111”. Amended by the Decree of the Minister of Industry and Trade, September 3, 1998, No. 411/MPP/KEP/1/1998. Cited here as “Decree No. 411”. The Presidential Decrees are the highest ranked legal instruments while the Ministerial Decrees are subordinate legislation.
4 Controls on ODS in Bulk (other than methyl bromide) 4.1 Production, import, sale and export of ODS in bulk The total quota for importation of CFCs and halons is decided annually and import can only take place under a permit issued by the Ministry of Industry and Trade (Menteri Perindustrian Dan Perdagangan). The Electronic Association and the State Ministry for the Environment function as advisory bodies in the licensing process. Contact person for licences: Ministry of Trade and Industry Mr. Gatot Ibnu Santosa, Director General for Agro Industry and Forest Products Tel: (62-21) 5252 713 / 5255 599 Fax: (62-21) 5252 450
Permits are granted on a case-by-case basis to registered importers. Permits can be combined with conditions. Presently there is only one importer registered in all of Indonesia and this importer no longer imports ODS. However, a proposal has been developed in order to allow more importers, as the present situation has led to illegal ODS import and diminished possibilities for the authorities to control ODS trade.
53
Regulations to Control Ozone-Depleting Substances: A Guidebook
4.2 Monitoring import of ODS The Ministry of Industry and Trade Information monitors the import of ODS on an annual basis through the use of voluntary information supplied by trade organisations and customs statistics. Particular customs codes have been adopted to facilitate monitoring of ODS. Contact person: Ministry of Trade and Industry Djoko Moelyono, MBA Tel: (62-21) 3858 204 Fax: (62-21) 3858 191
4.3 ODS import from and export to Non-Party countries Indonesia has regulations banning import from, but not export to, Non-Party countries.
5 Controls on Import and Sale of Products Containing, Made with or Using ODS Import into Indonesia of products containing or made with ODS is prohibited. The ban also applies to products that are designed for ODS use but that do not contain ODS.
6 Controls on the Use of ODS (other than methyl bromide) – “End-Use Controls” The use of CFCs is banned for the following applications: 〈 〈 〈 〈 〈 〈 〈 〈 〈
Aerosols Foam packaging material Flexible foams Rigid foams Domestic refrigerators Commercial, industrial and transport refrigerators, new installations Mobile air-conditioning, new installations Stationary air-conditioning, new installations Solvents (other than for dry cleaning)
since since since since since since
1990 1998 1998 1998 1998 1998
since 1998 since 1998 since 1998
The use of halons is prohibited in both new and existing fire extinguishers.
7 Controls on Service and Installation of Refrigeration and Airconditioning Equipment Indonesia has no controls on service or installation of refrigeration or air-conditioning equipment. However, the responsible authority is co-operating with two trade organisations (the Electronic Association, and the Association of the Air-Conditioner , Himpunan Ahli Tata Udara) in an effort to limit emissions of ODS refrigerants. Contact person: National Ozone Unit, see section 2.
8 Controls on Methyl Bromide Indonesia has adopted regulations to control methyl bromide which take into consideration that it is an ODS. The Ministry of Agriculture is the authority responsible for strategies to limit use or emissions of methyl bromide. Contact person: Ministry of Agriculture Ir. Yuli Hartono, MSc Secretary to the Pesticide Commission Tel: (62-21) 7816 086 Fax: (62-21) 7816 080
54
Indonesia
9 Labelling Requirements The ODS Act gives the minister the mandate to establish an eco-labelling programme for controlled substances (ODS Act, section 25(1)(c)). The ODS Regulations state that it is the duty of a person who sells or distributes any equipment that contains a controlled substance to ensure that the equipment bears a label showing what substance it contains (ODS Reg. section 13(1)). Labelling of products that do not contain ODS is encouraged through Decree No. 111.
55
