" Who controls the vocabulary , controls the knowledge "

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Dec 31, 2013 ... Available Bit Rate (see CBR, VBR). ABR. Area Border Router ... Advanced Compatibility Engineering (Honda). ACE. Advanced Computing ...
Acronyms from Future-Based Consultancy & Solutions If you don't think and talk about the future , you won't have one !

"Translation" of 11.490+ Business, Finance, ICDT acronyms (including several SAP ones), initialisms, tech terms oddities and techronyms, loaded words, buzzwords and neologisms to ease the reading of courses, books, magazines and papers: see "anacronym", "ASS", CRAA, and many others! Best concepts and or systems have also been reminded: search for the " orange" letters ! (3d version since 1997. More than 130 updates in the actual series) (www.fbc-e.com, continued, updated & corrected twice a month(**). Release 31-10-2014)

11.490

" Who controls the vocabulary , controls the knowledge "

25 years

George ORWELL in "1984"

Note : US spelling Instruction To ease your researches, you are invited to use your PDF "search" function. Pour faciliter vos recherches, utilisez la fonction "rechercher" de votre PDF. Information Underligned names are identifying authors, editors and / or copyrighted applications ©, ®, ™ *. file designation Free Business White Page Available (www.fbc-e.com) FBWPA Acronym Rose salmon is related to acronyms , backronyms … and assimilated terms and concepts. Cognition Grey blue and light yellow are related to cognition (see Cognitive cities and more) age, native, life, marketing, suicide (see CL), abusive events (on second life )(see also the "e- " collection, game ) Digital Education gold & red letters are related to learning matters, libraries, training ... (see e - learning , LLA, LLL, OER, …) soft grey + dark blue letters for signs expressing an emotion Emoticon or Smiley Environment light green and blue letters for the environment and related problematics Europe dark blue and yellow for Europe and related organizational aspects light yellow + deep blue letters are related to digital activities e-"X" expertise wise thoughts, views, entrepreneurship concerns (see first triad, 3R Edict, ACID, others …) deep yellow color is related to FBC>s concepts and methodologies (more on www.fbc-e.com) FBC>s Indigo color is related to Finance and Accounting (FI) Finance Green letters for ecological green solutions, … (see GOG, …) GREEN Game(s), Gaming and more Prune color and white letters are related to Game + concepts (serious game and more) Lemon green color is related to HR and recruitment HR & R Internet Lingo also called "PC talk" (see CL, Geekspeak , neomillennial e-learning ) IL / InLin Innovation Light Orange color is related to (the evidenced cycle of) fuzzy ideas, creativity, innovation. Intelligence Light green color is related to intelligence, business intelligence (BI)(see also CI for CA, FI, OI, SI) Deep green color is related to Knowledge Management (KM)(search for the "deep green" items) KM Blue letters are related to Light (see LED, nit and more …) Light Light blue color is related to mobile communication (MoMo) Mobility Black and white for ROBOT, see RR ROBOT Red color is related to security, identification and risks mgmt (see RM) Security Semantic Prune color Pink color is related to virtual / virtuality (see VR to start the discovery, serious games ) Virtual Wind (power) Light turquoise and black letters are related to WPP Bold acronyms & texts are euro (see EU, EUR) € "translated" in the list US Dollar $ Table of content: page 2 UK Sterling Pound £ & ampersand at (commercial) also used in the e-Mail or email addresses @ hash symbol. Could be used for creating hashtags (Twitter)(see #op) # © copyrighted Don't publish it on another site as it won't be updated ! ® registered Simply use the Internet link ! ™ Trade Mark (ctd on page 3) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Table of content pages titles / advertising 2 Table of content 2 Copyright 2 Biz-Acromania project 2 Check-up 2020 2 Rosier Trading 3 Exploradis 5 "41" Change Management WESP - HR profiling 33 68 Transylvania & Chassis 71 Business Magazine 2 77 Futuribles 92 SOLPAC 92 Alarmes SOS Security 93 JMT Group (Ohio) 106 PLC and others 127 WBM methodologies 133 Pam-Tim 139 Pam-Tim 156 SRP for petrol pumps Tiny Data on LinkedIn 169 181 Vintage cars WESP - HR profiling 187 WBM coordinates 194 195, 196 General infos & tarifs

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Feel free to copy and distribute this "computer-babble translator" provided that it is distributed only in its original and unmodified state with our name, address, phone, fax and email. No charge for doing it. Anyone willing to charge a fee for the distribution of our "translator" must have our written permission. Without which the distributor is guilty of a copyright violation. Biz-Acromania offers an attractive assortment of advantages and opportunities to the community members (details on the last page): (1) regular monthly actualizations (2) possibility to add proprietary contents and/or advertising (3) monthly WP or white pages from FBC and / or the community members profiting of free advertising at the same time (4) half-yearly special editions of the separately published articles and WP for the collectors (5) partnerships are under negotiation for enlarging the already multinational diffusion (Asia, Europe, USA, and more regions) (6) largely distributed proprietary editions are also possible + eventual format modification(s).

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hyphen _ underscore ~ tilde, a grapheme that has various destinations or meanings. Could be used as punctuation. § made of two "s" section sign: paragraph $$$ temporary files Hayes JT Fax *.001 FTP server supposed to be moved within the next 24 hours to another IP. 0 Day 112 European emergency phone number USA emergency phone number 911 1st first 2nd second 3d third 4th fourth 5th fifth 6th sixth 7th seventh 8th eighth 9th ninth 10th tenth public mobile phone start (Finland, 1971) 0G 1G automatic hand over between cells 2nd Generation (see GSM) 2G 2,5nd Generation (see GPRS) 2,5G 2,75nd Generation (see EDGE) 2,75G 3d Generation (see IMT2000, UMTS) 3G 3d Generation+ (see 3,5G) 3G+ 3d Generation++ (see 3,75G) 3G++ 3g mobile Phones video file format *.3gp 3,5nd Generation (see HSDPA) 3,5G 3,75nd Generation (see HSUPA) 3,75G 3G Internet Provider (mobility) 3G.IP 3G Patents Platform Partnership 3G3P 3d Generation Partnership Project for mobile (see OMA, PM, PMI, PMO) 3GPP 3,9 Generation (see LTE: not fully complying with the IMT Advanced 4G requirements) 3,9G 4th Generation (LTE Advanced, WiMax) 4G 1st Generation Language (machine instructions) 1GL 2nd Generation (see GSM) 2GL 3d Generation Language (C/C++, Fortran, Cobol) 3GL 4th Generation Language (Ex / i.e.: ABAP, SQL) 4GL 5th Generation Language 5GL 6th Generation Language 6GL Ethernet spec handling up to 10Mo/sec 10BaseT Ethernet spec handling up to 100Mo/sec 100BaseT 2DEG Two-Dimensional Electron Gas resolution of 2048 x 1536 pixels 2K display resolution of 4096 x 2160 pixels 4K display 2 Dimensions + Z format : SVC format utilized for 3D displays 2D+Z 2 Dimensions + added perspective thanks to an oblique projection or rendering (see axonometric , GVIS) 2,5D 3 Dimensions (see D3D, 4D, 5D, Game (s), Gaming ) 3D 3DA 3 Dimensions Asset(s) 3 Dimensions AR 3D AR 3D special effects 3Dfx 3D Geometric Algebra (see 3D LA, 4 and 5D GA and LA do exist) 3D GA 3D isometric Zaxxon of Sega, 1982 3D Linear Algebra (see 3D GA) 3D LA 3D Load Configuration: consideration of the shipment splitting, temperature, other handling requirements 3DLC 3DLC Planning (see c-SCM, SCM, SCEM, SVC, value , …) 3DLCP 3-Dimensional Optics (T. Hawkins)(see TOF, TriDiCam , …) 3DO 3D Studio (format), Nintendo portable game console 3DS 3D Space Animation / Animator 3DSA -

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3D Space Configurator 3D Space Extender 3D Knowledge Object (see BPML, KM and more) format supported by Dassault Systems and using an XML container (see also U3D) Additive manufacturing technology: process of joining materials (i.e. polymer or metal) together, layer by layer, to produce 3D objects (see 4D printing, FDM, PBP, SLG, SLS, …) 3D bio-printing 3D printing technology to produce tissue structures using human cells 4 Dimensions (3D + Time : JIT, Real-Time, Change / CM, Ba , STU, TTx… see also 5D) 4D 3D + sensorial effects: audio environment, odors, perfumes, smokes, vibrations …it takes time to perceive the environment 4D movie 1D better system to produce programmed self-reconfiguring material that arranges itself into pre-designed object 4D printing 5 Dimensions (see FBC solutions for more concern about activities & business cases, STF, STU) 5D 5th battle ground the Internet (after the earth, sea, air and space)(see security related acronyms and terms) 3D Learning Environment. Contextualization is definitely critical (see 3/4Vs, BIE, Big Data , Rich Data ). 3DLE intelligent interactive immersive multi-platform 3D solutions: FBC solution for more communication & ROI 3IMP3DS 3D Positional Audio (see 4D) 3DPA 3D Social Network (see social network ) 3DSN seeing TV in Three Dimensions (sometimes spelled 3D TV)(see TOF, TriDiCam , …) 3D-TV 3D Viewing Angle 3D-VA Serious Factory's 3D Virtual Theatre 3D-VT 3D Windows Manager 3Dwm 3d-generation I/O architecture (Bus, Interface) 3GIO Third Generation Partnership Project (http://www.3gpp.org) 3GPP 8K Super Hi-Vision: 7680 x 4320 pixels 3d Level Hierarchy 3LH Multi Media Multi Format (mini chip : it will decode the AVC) 3MF 3d-Party Logistics (providers)(see c-SCM, SCEM, …) 3PLs 3d Party Call Control 3PCC Two-Photon Polymerization (see PP) 2PP 16CIF 16 times Common Intermediate Format (Picture Format) 16QUAM 16-state QUadrature Amplitude Modulation 2W or 2-w 2-Wire 3W or 3-w 3-Wire Camera RAW Image File (Hasselblad) .3FR Video file for 3G CDMA2000 multimedia services .3G2 Video file for 3G mobile phones .3GP .4XM 4X Technologies Video File 1st prerequisite common semantic : to share the same view(s) (see 1st triad) 1st triad communication, integration, synchronization (FBC>s fundamentals)(see 2nd triad) 1st principle original assumpting proposition 1st principles original set of coherently assembled propositions. It could involve categorisation, classification, indexation, valorisation, ... 2 IS targets proximity and sharing (Information System implementation objectives) Culture, System, Structure (FBC>s fundamentals)(see 1st triad)(3d and 4th triads available for clients) 2nd triad 3C Context, Content, Communication 6C Capabilities of Competence, Creativity, Competitiveness, Connectivity, Cooperation, Communication 6C Content & Context, Communication, Collaboration, Community, Commerce, Computer / Cloud 3F Family, Friends, Fools … for financing a project ! People, Planet, Profit: UN Commission on Sustainable Development (a sort of triple bottom line) 3P 3P (another one) Planet, People, Process: more concern about ESR and human-oriented development strategy 3P from 3M Preventing the Pollution Pays 3P principles Praxis-based/Pragmatic, Perception, Process information included (see 1st principles, CM, ISKO) delivery of the right content to the right person at the right time (see 4R) 3R Volume, Velocity, Variety (see Big Data ) 3Vs see C Generation 4C outdated marketing mix model (McCarthy in the 60ties): product, place, price, promotion (see SIVA) 4P add people to 4P. People are customers, suppliers, partners, participants / employees, … (see CoPs & CoUs) 5P Plant, Product, Part, Prototype, Process, Price: emphasizing numerous complex industrial knowledge (see KM) 6P Reduce, Reuse, Replace: environmental edict (see RRR) 3R edict 4R (KM) delivery of the right content to the right person at the right place on the right time (see 3R, mobility ) 4R Reduction, Reutilization, Recycling, Regulation Volume, Velocity, Valiant Variety (see 3Vs, Big Data ) 4Vs 3DSC 3DSE 3KO 3DXML 3D printing

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3S principles Sciences-based, Scientific, Systematic approach (see ISKO, KO) 7 management deadly diseases (Demming): the most obvious consists in running the business seeing what's visible only (finances) A McKinsey model for consultants & managers: strategy, structure, system, skills, staff, style, shared value 7S The 7 Quality Control Tools (Kaoru Ishikawa from the JUSE in the 60's) 7QC http://bizz-exert.blogspot.com : business & corporate philosophy, social capital, ... 8nergy Sensing, Envisioning, Offering, Adopting, Sustaining, Executing, Leading, Embodying to innovate (Denning & Dunham) 8 practices Computer science : Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability ACID BDI Belief, Desire, Intention Connectivism chaos, network, complexity, self-organization theories (see 3C and more) Environmental, Social and Governance Criteria (see CSR) ESGC ETPS analysis of Economic, Technological, Political, and Social factors also named CVP Excellence: Convenience, Versatility, Performance Excellence Expertise building expertise: read, write, apply, speak and serve. cultural awareness, corporate strategy, performance for improving the international business! (Finn Drouet Majlergaard) Linking ORS Open, Random, Supportive PACE Pressure, Actions, Capabilities, Enablers PERTS Passion, Experience, Relationship, Teamwork & Smart new name of ETPS PEST People, Motivation, Results (YOTRAN) PMR PTS Values People, Time, Space (see STU, V3) Substitution, Augmentation, Modification & Redefinition (www.educatorstechnology.com/2014/09/the-best-ipad-apps-to-use-with-samr.html) SAMR Vision, Values, Volition (Futuribles, France)(see PTS Values) V3 WEMI Work, Expression, Manifestation, and ItemWork, "Who, What, Where, When, Why" method (see WH+H): could be conveniently related to ADI, BI, BPML WH5 41 interacting cases to initiate the CM / change management (FBC>s methodology: see picture below) "41" 3 steps of the first triad , Maslow Pyramid, visible & invisible "352" R4 Request For ... a standard developed by the IEEE for WLAN 802.11 idem with a range up to 30 meters, operating at 5GHz, providing 54Mbps (aka WiFi5) 802.11a standard providing high throughput in the 5 GHz band 802.11ac this standard uses the 60 GHz & can achieve a throughput of up to 7 Gbit/s (see WiGig) 802.11ad idem with a range up to 100 meters, operating at 2.4GHz, providing 11Mbps (see WEP) 802.11b idem with a range up to 100 meters, operating at 2.4GHz, providing 54Mbps 802.11g security standard using 128-bit encryption keys for more privacy and security (see TKIP, WPA) 802.11i 802.11n 300 Mbit/s on a theoretical base (DRAFT 2.0 version) see ZIGBEE 802.15.4 around the human body network (see BAN) 802.15.6 Wireless Regional Area Network (WRAN) 802.22 24 fps 24 frames per second (a movie usually runs 24 pictures per second) move data in 1 Byte Chunks 8 bit PC move data in 2 Byte Chunks 16 bit PC move data in 4 Byte Chunks 32 bit PC move data in 8 Byte Chunks 64 bit PC very shortly said : peripheral SNA made as from each participant of a group or enterprise 360° The "famous error 404: URL not found" qualifying also a "disconnected or glazing person" 404

A A A A0 A3 A3 A3 A4 A5 A2A A2A A2E A2Q AA AA

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available ampere (unit of electrical current) programming language (1956) (see APL) 841 x 1189 mm (according ISO 216 / international paper size standard) Adaptive Application Architecture (a Gartner reference model)(see ERA) Anywhere, Any time, Any place 297 x 420 mm (according ISO 216 / international paper size standard) 210 x 297 mm (according ISO 216 / international paper size standard) 148 x 210 mm (according ISO 216 / international paper size standard) Application-To-Application (link in between internal applications) Asia-to-America (see ACP) Asia-to-Europe (see ACP, EMEA) Answers To Questions (see FAQ) Agile Analytics (see SA) Anachronistic Anomaly

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AA AA AA AA AA5 AA6 AAA AAA AAA AAA AAA AAAAAA AAAI AAAS AABB .aac AAC AACR-2 AACS AACS AACS AACSB AAD AADA AAE AAF AAF AAF AAFID .aag AAGR AAK AAL AAL AALL AAM AAMC AAMS AAP AAPEX AAR AAR AAR AARP aaS AAS AAS AAS AASIS AASP AAT AATP AAUs ABA ABAC Abacus ABAF ABAP ABB

Anti-Aliasing Application Architecture (see Apps ) Assets Accounting (sub-ledger module to FI)(see HVA, LVA, …) Auto Answer (Net) All-American Five: a 5 vacuum tubes radio All-American Six: a 6 vacuum tubes radio Adaptive Array Antenna American Arbitration Association ASP Application Aggregator (see Cloud Computing , ISP) Authentication, Authorization and Accounting (framework to control the PC resources access) top Credit Rating (see CRA) Association for the Abolition of Abused Abbreviations (abbr ) and Asinine Acronyms (see Asinine ) American Association of Artificial Intelligence (see AI) American Assn for the Advancement of Sciences, 1848 (http://www.aaas.org/aboutaaas/) Axis Aligned Bounding Box audio file in AAC format Advanced Audio Coding (has developped mp4 providing more efficient compression than mp3) Anglo-American Cataloguing Rules (see FRDB, FRSAD, IFLA, ISBD) Advanced Access Content System Advanced Access Control System : DVD protection Asynchronous Address Communication System Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business (International Assn) Automatic Activation Device Advances in Adaptive Data Analysis (www.worldscinet.com/aada/aada.shtml)(see ADA) Academic Attainment & Experience Advanced Authoring Format: file interchange format for the video post production (see AMWA) Affordable Art Fair: art discount event. American Advertizing Federation Autonomous Agent For Intrusion Detection unknown or unassigned file extension: http://file.downloadatoz.com/aag-file-extension/ Average Annual Growth Rate (see AGR, LDCs) Authenticated Anticipatory Keying Ambient Assisted Living (see AmI) ATM Adaptation Layer American Assn of Law Librarians Arts Alliance Media (see VPF) American Assn of American Colleges Aircraft Actuation & Management Systems (see MRO) Application Access Point Automotive Aftermarket Products Expo (USA) After-Action Review Automated Augmented Reality (see AR) Automatic Alternative Routing AppleTalk Address Resolution Protocol as a Service (see ASP, Cloud Computing , DaaS, Grid Computing , HaaS, IaaS,LaaS, PaaS, SaaS) Advanced Automation System Auto Area Segmentation Advanced Attack Scenarios (see APTs) Arkansas Administrative Statewide Information System: an interesting financial security doc www.legaudit.state.ar.us/AuditReports/InfoSys/2003/AASISApplCntrlsOct2003.pdf ASCII Asynchronous Support Package (see ASCII) Average Access Time. Fr.: Temps d'accès moyen (see metrics , TBC & the TTx collection: TTC, TTM, ,,,) Authorized Academic Training Program (Microsoft) Assigned Amount Units Activity-Based Accounting (see ABC, ABCM, TCA) APEC Business Consultative Council ancient calculating device used for centuries by the Chinese and some other cultures (see metrics ) Anti-Bribery Anti-Fraud Advanced Business Application Programming (SAP lang./4th generation) Activity Based Budgeting (accting mgmt)(see ABA, ABC, TCA, TD ABB...)

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abbr/abbrev abbreviated, abbreviation (Latin "brevis" = short) Activity-Based Costing, a useful "push model" when conducting a BPR (see ABA, ABB, ABCM, ABT, TCA, TDABC) ABC ABC Always Be Closing: selling rule Audit Bureau of Circulations (www.accessabc.com) (see ABCi) ABC ABC Interactive: independent 3d party for verifying online activity (see ABC) ABCi Activity-Based Costing Management (see ABC, ABA, TCA) ABCM Asset-Backed Commercial Papers (emitted mostly by the SIV) ABCP Ada-Based Document ABD ABEL Advanced Boolean Expression Language ABEND(S) ABnormal END(s) ABI Administration/Application Binary Interface Ability to execute evidence of sustained good results ABIOS Advanced Basic Input Output System Attitudinal-Based Learning (see KLP) ABL Activity-Based Management (acc.mgmt)(see ABB, ABC, TCA, TDABB, TDABC) ABM ABM Asynchronous Balanced Mode ABMD (Fr) Association Belge du Marketing Direct (www.abmd.be) Advanced Business Programming Language (see BPML, UML) ABPL Available Bit Rate (see CBR, VBR) ABR ABR Area Border Router Adaptive Business Solutions (see ABS-QE) ABS Analysis-by-Synthesis (see CELP, RELP, Speex, … ) AbS Asset-Backed Securities (see CDO, RMBS) ABS ABS Quality Evaluations: accredited by EMA (Mexico), ANAB and IATF (US), Immetro (Brazil) and RvA ABS-QE (Holland) and has agencies in more than 100 countries (see EFQM, metrics , QA, QC, QI, QM, TQM) AbSD Appliance-based Software Delivery Creation of Agent-Based Social Systems Sciences (www.dis.titech.ac.jp/coe/index_eng.htm) ABSSS Activity-Based Tracking (see ABC) ABT ABT Automatic Bus Transfer APEC Business Travel Card (see ABAC, APEC)(www.businessmobility.org) ABTC *.ac3 Audio file in Audio Codec 3 format Dolby Digital (from Dolby Labs ™) AC3 Alliance Capital (see SAC) AC AC Alternative Current AC Analog Computer Accounting - General (R/3 Business Application Area) AC ACB Asia Commercial Bank ACC Accounting Classification Code Association of Communication Companies (see CCB, UMA)(Belgium: www.accbelgium.be) ACC Assn of Chartered Certified Accountant (250.000+ members & students in 160 countries/London) ACCA ACCDFISA ransomware sophisticated flexible DB maker, an application being part of Microsoft Office Access Access Point radio component within a WLAN acting as the transfer point between wired and wireless signal (see AP) Acct(ing) Account(ing). Procedure: you need an Acct Group for creating an Account Account determination to separate gain or loss from payment difference is based on 3 criteria : debit, taxe code, reason code Collection of properties of accounts (see master record). Fr: Entrée Account groups / groupe de comptes obligatoire: caractéristiques de classification au sein d'une fiche compte général avec définition des zones pour les saisies. AS = Assets. Fr: Immobilisations CASH = Liquidity. Fr: Liquidités GL = General Ledger. Fr: Grand Livre / les comptes généraux MAT = Materials. Fr: Gestion des articles PL / P&L = Profit & Loss. Fr: Comptes de résultat / Pertes et Profits Account type Code indicating the belonging accounting area of an account. Determines whether the G/L or one of the subledger is used. Specifies generic names such as … Assets. Fr: Immobilisations A Customers. Fr: Clients D Vendors. Fr: Fournisseurs K Materials. Fr: Articles M General Accounts. Fr: Comptes généraux S DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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ACCP ACCPS Acculturation ACD ACD ACD ACDS ACE ACE ACE ACEE ACELP ACF ACF ACF / NCP ACH ACI ACI ACIA ACID Acid2 ACINT ACK ACKNLG ACL ACLS ACLU Acluistic *.acm ACM ACM ACM ACML ACOP ACP ACP ACP ACPC ACPI ACR ACRM ACRM ACROBAT Acromania Acronomia Acronym

Acronymize ACR-R ACRS *.acs ACSI ACSLS *.act ACT

Must be a balance sheet account or a P+L statement to enable the carry forward of the retained earnings. Access Control Coordinate Point Automated Community Centralized Provisioning System: management of user access rights and privileges getting accustomed to new environments Automatic Call Distribution (phone system) (see PABX) Autoregressive Conditional Duration (ARCH model) Automatic Conflict Detection Average Calendar Days of Supply / Stock (see DD, LPT, PCO …) Advanced Compatibility Engineering (Honda) Advanced Computing Environment Agent-based Computational Economics (see ACM) (http://www.socsci.aau.dk/ae2006/) Access Control Environment Element Algebraic Code Excited Linear Prediction (see CELP, RELP, …) Administrative Complexity Factor (see CCF, TCF) Advanced Communications Function Advanced Communications Function / Network Control Program Automated Clearing House Accelerated Calibration Implementation (SAP) Airport Council International (see GASAG) Asynchronous Communication Interface Adapter Atomicity, Consistency, Isolation, Durability: transaction properties. Tests do exist for checking their actuality test page made to help browser vendors ensure correct Web standards in their product ACoustical INTelligence ACKnowledge (character, HEX= 06, DEC= 6) (see NAK) ACKNowLedGe (Interface signal) Access Control List : it stops traffic from IP addresses or port not within the list. American Council of Learned Societies (http://www.acls.org/) American Civil Liberties Union being without any clue ADPCM CODEC (audio file)(see CODEC) Agent-Based Computational Methods (see ACE) Application Change Management (Oracle)(see CM, ECM, OCM) Association for Computing Machinery (www.acm.org/) (Extensible) Access Control Markup Language Approved Codes of Practice (see COP) Access Control Policy Admission Control Protocol Asia, Caribbean, Pacific ("ACP countries") APPLE Communication Protocol Card Advanced Configuration & Power Interface Allowed Cell Rate Advanced Crew Resource Management (see HP, HR) Analytical Customer Relationship Management (see CRM, SFA, …) ADOBE exchange format (see *.pdf) over-use of acronyms … a mania … :-))) acronyms - nomials paranoia word made of the initial letters of words set in a definition/ designation (see AAAAAA, anacronym , apronym , ASS , backronym , IL, recursive acronym , retronym , TLA, YAAS, YABA, YATLA). Also, acronyms are now considered as new language named digispeak, geekspeak, Internet speak or as a rather common parlance within a few people only. Acronyms may represent numbers of senses, be the cause of ambiguity and complicate the understanding. An appropriate contextualization and/or a "jargonique" input could help in that case. to form into an acronym (Webster's Encyclopedic Dictionary) Adaptive Control of Thought--Rational: cognitive architecture (John Robert Anderson) Accelerated Cost Recovery System (see ACWP) Microsoft agent character file American Customer Satisfaction Index Automated Cartridge System Library Software: Unix-based system of Storage Technology ACT Voice Audio File American College Test

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Applied Change Technology (FBC>s ) : technology-based communication optimization ACT action-reaction Newton 2nd law (dynamic translation) also considered in a Change Mgmt process (see CM) (Fr) www.fbc-e.com/services/documents/ser_chge_t002_f.pdf Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement: Eur. Commission + 10 countries incl. Japan, Switzerland, Canada (see PIPA, SOPA) ACTA Actionable something an action can be taken on Automated Computer Time Service (see CUT, IST, NIST, TAI, UTC) ACTS ACU Automatic Call Unit ACV Assembly Cache Viewer ACV At Completion Variance Actual Cost of Work Performed (IE)(see ACRS, BAC, BCWP, BCWS, EAC, EV, VAC) ACWP Analysis and Design (see R&D) A&D A-D Advance-Decline (line) (personal finance) Active Directory (see GPTF) AD A/D Analog to Digital Automated Design (see AI, CAD, …) AD Advanced Data Analysis (see AADA) ADA ADA (Ada) programming language (US, 1979). Ada : first name of a Babbage collaborator Allied Data Publication-3 (see IER, MTF) AdatP-3 Architecture, Design, Analysis and Planning Tool : to enable SWIFT applications ADATP-3 APPLE Desktop Bus ADB ADB Asian Development Bank ADB Accelerated Death Benefit (life insurance) Analog-to-Digital Converter (see DSP) ADC Active DT Channel ADC ADvice of Charge (service) (see ISDN) ADC Apple Display Connector (DVI variant) ADC Automated/Automatic Data Collection ADC Advertising Design (Computer-Assisted)(see CAD) ADCAD ADCP Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler Analysis & Data Collection Plan ADCP Active Data Dictionary (see DDD) ADD Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation (see PLC, R&D, …) ADDIE basic application improvement Add-in see 3D printing and 3D bio-printing Additive manufacturing extension of the material features Add-on a place on the Internet or the email address of a person Address Application Development Environment (tools for building applications used by the DSS analyst) ADE ADE Associated Difference Equations ADF Application Development Framework ADF Automatic Document Feeder (Fax, printer, …) Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (neurobehavioral disorder Internet abuse is supposed to be one of the cause) ADHD Adhocracy a limited ruled structure set to achieve a predetermined result ADI Advanced Design Issue Analytics-Driven Intelligence (see ADM, ADO, BI, CI, DSD, PAP, SI) ADI AUTOCAD Device Interface ADI Application Development Toolkit (see apps ) ADK ADK Archive Development Kit ADLs Activities of Daily Living (personal finance) ADM Advance Digital Manufacturing Agile Data Modelling ADM Analytics-Driven Marketing (see ADI, ADO, DSD, PAP) ADM ADM Architecture-Driven Modernization ADM Arrow Diagram Method ADM Asynchronous Disconnected Mode Asynchronous Data Mover Facility (IBM mainframe feature) ADMF see DNA ADN ActiveX Data Objects ADO Analytics-Driven Organization (see ADI, ADM, DSD, PAP) ADO ADO Application Defined Objects (include forms, style, printer definitions) ADOCS Automated Deep Operations Coordination System DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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ADP ADPC ADPCM ADR ADR ADSI ADSI ADSL ADSP ADSP ADSTAR ADT adv. ADV (Fr) ADVC ADVC Advergame ADW Adware AE AE *.aea AEA AEC AEC AED AEI AEM AEM AEP AES AES AESC AESRM AEX AF AF AF AFC AFC AFH AFILS AFM AFM A&FM AFP AFPFO AfriNIC AFS AFTA A2G AG AGC AGC agcy AGI AGM AGP AGPL AGR

Automatic Data Processing (see DP) African Diaspora Policy Center Adaptative Differential PCM (Microsoft) Alternative Dispute Resolution Application-Dependent Route Active Directory Service Interface Analog Display Services Interface Asymetric Digital Subscriber Line (see BPL, DSL, RE-ADSL, SDSL, VDSL) APPLE Talk Data Stream Protocol Author Domain Signing Practices (see DKIM) Automated Document Storage and Retrieval (IBM) Abstract Data Type(s) adverb (used in dictionary abbreviations) Administration Des Ventes (SD) Advanced Digital Video Converter Analog to Digital Video Converter Advertising+Game. Could be used for a commercial fun and/or training (see education ) Active Data Warehouse: RDB (i2 Technologies) SW that brings advertising page to the computer (more with pestpatrol.com)(see Malware ) Account Executive (see KAM) Authorization for Expenditure MD Studio Audio File Advanced Engineering Analysis (see BPA, BPE, BPR, …) Architecture Engineering & Construction (CAD) ASEAN Economic Community Automated External Defibrillator Automatic Equipment Identification (without human intervention) (see RFID) Art of Emotion Management Atom Earth Mother (see PF) Average Energy Production (see metrics ) Automated Export System (LES enables the users to exchange data with custom authorities) Advanced Encryption Standards (see DES, IDEA)(http://csrc.nist.gov/publications/fips/fips197/fips-197.pdf) American Engineering Standards Committee Alliance for Enterprise Security Risk Management (see RM) Amsterdam EXchange, 25 enterprises stock index Alternative Frequencies (radio)(see FM, LW, MW, SW) Analytic Function(s) Application Form (see CV) African Financial Community (Franc Zone CFA) Application Foundation Classes Adaptive Frequency-Hopping spread spectrum (see DMX) Audio-Frequency Induction-Loop Systems Accelerating Forward Move (FBC>s ): change-related concept Atomic Force Microscope (see STM) Assets and Facility Management (see AM) APPLEtalk Filing Protocol Anti-Fraud Post-Fraud Operations (see ATPTO) African Network Information Center (RIR for the African region) Advanced Streaming Format (Microsoft) ANSEAN Free Trade Area (see EFTA) Air-to-Ground: technology for using Internet on planes After Google (see BG) Apollo Guidance Computer: simple program (2 Ko RAM, 32 Ko ROM) guiding the man toward the Moon. Automatic Gain Control (used in audio and video equipment to maintain the output level) abbr of agency Adjusted Gross Income (see GDP) Annual General Meeting (of shareholders) Accelerated / Advanced Graphics Port (INTEL) Affero General Public License Annual Growth Rate (see AAGR, AGS, metrics )

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Agreeance Agresso A-GPS AGS AH AHA Ah-mazing AHP *.ai AI AI AI AI AI AI AIA AIAG AIB AIBA AICPA AIDA AIDC AIDE AIERP *.aif AIF *.aiff AIFF AIFMD AIFMS AIIC AIK AIM AIM AIM AIO AIP AIPN AIR AIR AirCERT AIRE AIS AIT AIT AIW Ajax / AJAX aka or a.k.a Aka 802.11b AKSW AKW AL AL AL ALA ALAC ALAP *.alb ALBM

convivially talking about agreement (see LOA, MOA, …) suite of SW for administrative & financial processes of higher education institutions. Assisted GPS (see E-GPS) Annual Growth Survey (see AGR) Authentification Header : an IPSec checking the packet content integrity after its transit Accelerated Hub Architecture much more than commonly amazing! Analytical Hierarchy Process (see ANP) ADOBE Illustrator (file) Active Interface (see GUI, UI) Appreciative Inquiry: the positive regard on what's valuable (versus the resolving approach)(see BSC, CM, …) Artificial Intelligence (see AAAI, AIA, AL, AUAI, ES) FBWPA Note: The human brain has needed 40 million years to develop 200 billion connections and it doesn't use them all ! Associative Intelligence (see AI, AIM, AL, AmI, AR, IAR and more on our site) Augmented Intelligence Automated Invention : computers are solving described problems and bringing solutions (see AD, CAD, ...) Artificial Intelligence Application (see AI, AAAI, AL, AUAI, ES, …) Automotive Industry Action Group Accident Investigation Board Association of International Bank Auditors American Institute of CPA (http://www.aicpa.org/) Attention+Interest+Desire+Action (advertising principles) Automatic Identification and Data Capture (see EPC, RFID) Advanced Intrusion Detection Environment (see HIDS, IDS) Avian Influenza Emergency Recovery Project (see HPAI) Audio Interchange Format : Audio File Audio Interchange Format Audio Interchange File Format : Audio File Audio Interchange File Format Alternative Investment Funds Managers Directive Alternative Investment Fund Managers International Association of Conference Interpreters Automated Installation Kit (see WAIK) Advanced Information Management (see AIR, IT, IS) Augmented Intelligence Management (see AI, AL, …) Alternative Investment Market Activities, Interests, Opinions (mkg) Application Infrastructure Provider (see Apps , ASP, SaaS, …) All IP Network Advanced Interactive Reporting (see AIM) Automatic Image Refinement (CANON) Automated Incident Reporting (see CERT, http://www.cert.org/) Atlantic Interoperability Initiative to Reduce Emissions (see SESAR) Applied Information Service (see IS) Applied Information Technology (see IT) Advanced Intelligent Tape : cassette storage standard (see DLT & LTO) Adaptive Information Warehouse (Fast) Asynchronous Java Script and XML (creates rich Web-based applications)(see EAF, RAP) also known as (used before an alias ) Wifi wireless networking technology Agile Knowledge Engineering and Semantic Web (see KM, …) Augmented Knowledge Workplace (see KM and others) Application Layer (see OSI) Application Logic Artificial Life (see also ALC, AI, AR, avatar , Second Life ) Area Lead Architect At-Large Advisory Committee: provides advices on the activities of the ICANN As Late As Possible (see ASAP, JIC, JIT, JTL) power ALBum (file) Air-Launched Ballistic Missile (see ALCM, ASM)

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ALC ALC ALCM ALE Alexa rank ALF ALGOL algorithm ALI alias a-Life ALJ *.all Alloted AllSharePlay ALM ALM ALM ALMA ALMS ALN ALoP ALP Alpha geek Alt ALT Alt-A ALTS ALU ALV Always on AM AM AM AM AMA AMA AMA AMA A.M. or am AMA Amcham AMD AME AMEA AMEX AMF AMG AmI AMI AMI AML AMLCD AML AML/CTF AMLO AMLR AMOLED AMP AMP

Artificial Life Character (see AI, AL, ECA, ECT) Asset(s) Life Cycle (see PLC and others … Useful life …) Air-Launched Cruise Missile (see ALBM, ASM) Application Link Enabling (application distribution) traffic index analyzing the Internet usage of Alexa Toolbar users (USA) Advanced List Format (SAP doc) ALGorithmic Oriented Language (scientific language)(see CVSELP, IAL) mathematical rules set. They are often used for encryption/decryption processes (see blowfish ) Application Layer Interface (communication interface) nickname, simplified electronic address name replacing another hostname (see a.k.a) artificial Life (could be a virtual life)(see AI, AL, ALC, avatar , Second Life , VL) Administrative Law Judge (USA) ImageEn Vector Objects and Layers File issued (annual report) Sharing on TV as from all Wifi connected sources: feature available on Samsung smart TV Additive Layer Manufacturing: EADS's 3D printing system (www.eads.com/eads/france/fr/actualites/) Application Life-cycle Mgmt: coordination of LCA development (see CLC, ELC, KLC, LCA, PLC, SLC, ... ) Assets and Liability Management (see SALM) Atacama Large Millimeter Array, a NW of 66 antennas (World driest desert in Northen Chili) Automated Logistics Management System Asynchronous Learning Network (see ALT, ASL, CBCL, CLE, CSCL, ECLG, WBL, WBT, …) Another Level of Performance Automatic Language Processing (see NLP) CITO Alternate Advanced Learning Technologies (see ALT, ASL, CBCL, CLE, CSCL, ECLG, ROLE, WBL, WBT, …) special asset mortgage Association for Local Telecommunications Services Arithmetic & Logic Unit (processor) ABAP List Viewer (SAP) enduring / permanent connectivity Assets Management (SAP module)(see AA, A&FM, DAM) Active Messaging (see SMS) Additive Manufacturing (3D printing of small elements, including metal) Amplitude Modulation (see FM): radio carrier wave for transmitting information Actionable Marketing Analysis (see CMO, DBL, …) American Management Association (www.amanet.org)(see MCE) American Medical Association Ask Me Anything (session of test or work) ante meridiem (from Latin) means "before noon" (see P.M.) Assets Management Account aka CAAs or CMAs American Chamber of Commerce (see CC, CCI, ICC, Eurocham ) Advanced Micro Devices (1969): competitor of Intel Advanced Metal Evaporated: storage support Asia, Middle-East and Autralia (see EMEA, …) AMerican stock EXchange Arab Monetary Fund Automatic Metadata Generation Ambient Intelligence: sensitive & responsive electronic environments (www.ami-10.org/program)(see AI, IOT, MAS) Advanced Metering Infrastructure (see measure ) Amazon Machine Image Algebraic Modeling Language (see BPML, GAMS, UML) Active Matrix LCD Anti-Money Laundering (see AML/CTF) Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-Terrorist Financing (USA)(see AML) Anti-Money Laundering Operations Anti-Money Laundering Rules Active-Matrix Organic Light-Emitting Diode (see LED, LEECs, MOLED, OLED, … ) Accelerated Management Program (see MTP) Alliance Management Program

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Ampersand AMPS AMPS AMQP *.amr AMR AMR AMR AMRC AMRS AMS AMS-IX AMSP AMT AMT AMT AMT AMT AMTSO AMU AMWA ANA anacronym

& Advanced Mobile Phone Service (see D-AMPS) Automatic Music Program System Advanced Message Queuing Protocol: open specification for pervasive, message-oriented integration Adaptive Multi-Rate audio speech file format Audio/Modem Riser (Intel) for packaging the analog I/O audio functions of modem circuitry with a codec chip Advanced Manufacturing Research (Boston Institute) Automatic Message Registering Average Monthly Revenue per Customer (see ARPU, PCP) Alternative Map Registering Sets (EMS memory) American Mathematical Society Amsterdam Internet Hub: actually considered as the largest and most stable digital exchange platform Application Management Service Provider (see ASP, ISP) Active Management Technology (Intel) Applied Management Technology Advanced Manufacturing Technology Advanced Marketing Techniques Alternative Minimum Tax (USA income tax matter)(see IRS) Anti-Malware Testing Standards Organization (http://www.amtso.org/)(see EICAR) Arab Maghreb Union Advanced Media Workflow Association Association of National Advertisers (USA) very old acronym that is now part of the common language (no one remembers its origin). As found in the July 1997 issue of Wired Magazine. Example: Laser (see backronym ) word or sentence made of another by transposing the letters (don't confuse it with acronym or anacronym ) anagram anarconomy anarchy + economy. Copenhagen Institute for Futures Studies 2009 report: www.cifs.dk/en/anarconomy opérateur logique "et" (voir OR et XOR) AND Automated Network Deployment (see ZAD) AND signboard . Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). Andon SW platform and OS for mobile devices based on Linux kernel (Google 2005)(see Brew, Symbian, …) Android animated cursor file (see *.cur). Fr.: curseur animé *.ani Automatic Number Identification (see ID, PIN) ANI ¨.anm Deluxe Paint Animation Video File Artificial Neural Network (see GA, GN, NN, VN) ANN Anonymize forge an anonymous status ANOVA ANalysis-Of-Variance : statistical model for data analysis Analytic Network Process: mathematics-based decision (see AHP) ANP American National Standard Institute (see ISO) ANSI Remote Device Management over DMX512 networks (see ESTA) ANSI E1.20 Actor Network Theory (see SNA, Social Network ) ANT Anti- virus free antivirus : www.secuser.com ; http://housecall.antivirus.com (see Virus ) a term / word that is evocating the opposite. Example: green evocating immaturity antonym Administration Officer (see CAO, CEO, CIO, COO and other CxO) AO Assisted Operation (see CAD) AO Air Operations Center (see ASRs) AOC Applications on Demand (see VoD, …) AoD ATA-over-Ethernet AoE AOGCM Atmospheric-Oceanic Global Circulation Model (climate) America On Line (1985, + 10,000,000 customers) AOL AON All Or None order : instruction to a broker. Assembled-On-Order (see BTO) AOO Advanced Object Technology (see OO and others) AOT see Access Point AP Application Package / Program (see apps , WP) AP Account Payable (see A/R) A/P APA All Points Addressable ASEAN Port Association APA Adaptative Planning and Control Sequence (application of SWOT) APAC APAR Authorized Program Analysis Report Accounting Principles Board (see AICPA, FASB, GAAP) APB DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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APBO *.apc APC APC APCUG APD APDs APDU *.ape APEA APEAL APEC APEC FMM API APIC APIC APIPA APL APL APM APM APM APN APNIC APO

Accounting Principles Board Opinions Cryo Interactive Entertainment Audio File Acquisition and Production Costs Advanced Process Control Association of PC User Groups (www.apcug.net : ask for their quarterly reports) Advanced Planning & Development (see APO) Avalanche Photo Diodes Application Protocol Data Unit Audio file in Monkey's Audio format Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation Automotive Performance, Execution and Layout (J.D. Power's 2008) Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (see ASEAN, Pac Rim) APEC Finance Ministers' Meeting (see ABAC) Application Programming Interface: UI design constrained by the OS or application (see BAPI, CAPI, TAPI) On-Chip APIC hardware (I/O) Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller Automatic Private IP Addressing Agile Project Leadership (see PM, PMBOK, PMI, …) A Programming Language (1956) Advanced Power Management Application Development Module (see Apps ) Application Performance Management (see CAPM) Access Point Name Asia Pacific Network Information Centre (Asia & Pacific region RIR) (SAP) Advanced Planner & Optimizer = central component w/i SCOPE which provides supply chain planning (SCP) tools for real-time planning and decision support APO Authorized Personnel Only Advanced Production Planning (see APO) APP APPC Advanced Program-to-Program Communications JAVA mini application (JAVA script use)(see W3A) Applet Applications (see AP, APM, DCA, GSMA, REA, WAC, Webapp , Xapps) Apps Android Market HTC, Samsung and others using the Android OS (from Google) online shop Apple's online shop for iPhone and iPod downloadable applications AppStore RIM's BlackBerry online shop AppWorld Nokia online shop Ovi Store American Productivity and Quality Center (see EFQM, QA, QC, QM, TQM, …) APQC Advanced Product Quality Planning (see APQC) APQP APR Accreditation in Public Relations APR Annual Percentage Rate Asynchronous Pulsed Radiated Incident Light is a MDCP APRIL letters of an acronym representing a meaningful term in its context Apronym http://www.co.nz/cgi/forums/list.cgi?id=acronyms&user=&session=&root=1044419774 APS Advanced Planning and Scheduling Alternative Power Source (see PS) APS Alternative Power Supply (see PS) APS APS Application Platform Suite APST Advanced Professionals Serving Technology APT Advanced Parallel Technology Advanced Persistent Threat: advanced severe cyber-attack APT APT Automatically Programed Tools Advanced Persistent Threats (see AAS) APTs As Per Usual (see IL) APU American Public University System (www.apus.edu/) APUS Anti-Phishing Working Group (http://www.apwg.org/) APWG APY Annual Percentage Yield Alliance Relationship (see ARM, CRM, …) AR Augmented Reality (see AAR, 3D AR, AI, ARA, ARB, ART, AugCog , Augmented -, AV, VR, Wetware , …) AR Application Requester (see RFQ, RFP, … ) AR Account Receivable (see A/P) A/R Augmented Reality Application (see apps , AR, ARB, ART, …) ARA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Augmented Reality Availability (see AR, ARB, ART, …) ARA ARAR Applicable or Relevant and Appropriate Requirements Augmented Reality Browsing (see Augmented- , AI, AR, ARA, ...) ARB ARC Alternate Reporting Category (Chart of Accounts) Authority Root Certificate: certification (see SRC) ARC Alleged RC4 Protocol ARC4 ARCH model Pr. Robert Fry Engle III 's autoregressive conditional heteroskedasticity (see ACD, DCC) Architecture system design plus description of the components interactions. archiving systems : RAR, ZIP, CAB, ARJ, LHA, LZH, TAR, GZ, ACE, UUE, BZ2, JAR, ISO Archiving Architecture & ecology. Paolo Soleri concept: huge cities enclosed in a single building with its built-in environment Arcology Augmented Reality Engine (see AV, MAR, SAR) ARE ARF Abort, Retry, Fail (message) Abuse Feedback Reporting Format (see DKIM) ARF ARF Advertising Research Foundation Alternate Reality Game (see gaming , MMO, MMOG, MMORTS, …) ARG ARIADNE Alliance of Remote Instructional Authoring and Distribution Networks for Europe American Registry for Internet Numbers (North America, parts of the Caribbean and sub-Saharan Africa RIR) ARIN ARIP Account Receivable Incoming Payment Amateur Radio on board of International Space Station.(www.ariss-eu.org/) ARISS Archive Robert Jung, a compressing and archiving program ARJ ARL ARchive Link ARM Adjustable Rate Mortgage (personal finance) Advanced RISC Machine ARM Agent Relationship Management (see CRM) ARM Alliance Relationship Management (see AR) ARM ARM Automatic Restart Manager Average Rate of Change (see CM) AROC ARP Address Resolution Protocol ARP Advanced Resource Planning Advanced Research Projects Agency (NET genesis)(see ARPANET, DARPA) ARPA short for ARPANETWORK: Advanced Research Projects Agency Network (see NIC) ARPANET ARPANETWORK see ARPANET Average Revenue Per User, who could be the customer as well (see AMRC, ROE, ROI, ROK, ROP) ARPU ARRL American Radio Relay League ARS Action Request System Accounting and Review Services Committee (see AICPA) ARSC art. article (used in dictionary abbreviation) ART Assisted Reproductive Technology Augmented Reality Technology (see AI, AR, RR, VR, …) ART ART (Fr) Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications Alternative Risk Transfer Market (Risk management)(see RM) ART ARTE (Fr) Association Relative à la Télévision Européenne (authentique / true) ARQ Automatic Repeat Request Camera RAW Image File (Sony) *.arw Asynchronous System AS AS Autonomous System ASA Adaptive Search Algorithm Advertising Standards Authority in UK ASA As Soon As Possible (see ALAP) asap Accelerated SAP (rapid implementation extended SAP procedure) ASAP Align Supply And Production (SAS): principle along the general SCM principles ASAP ASAP Automated Standard Application for Payment Auto-tuning SSD Accelerated Pools of storage … from StorageSearch ASAPs ASBL (Fr) Association Sans But Lucratif (see NPO) Anti-Social Behaviour Order (see CRASBO) ASBO ASBP Advanced Strategic Business Processes Advisory Scientific Committee (see ESRB) ASC Agile Supply Chain (see CRSC, LSC, SCM, SCEM, …) ASC Anti-Spyware Coalition (http://www.antispywarecoalition.org/) ASC American Standard for Computer Information Interchange (see AASP) ASCII DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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ASCSI ASD ASD ASD ASDSP ASE ASE ASE ASEAN ASF, *.asf ASF, *.asf ASF ASIA ASIC ASICS Asinine ASIO "as is " ASIS ASK ASL ASLR ASM ASM / RDM ASMM ASN ASN.1 ASO ASO ASO ASP ASP ASP *.asp *.aspx ASPA ASPI *.aspx ASQ ASQC ASR ASR ASR ASRs ASRS ASS (yes !) ASS ASSEMBLER Assign

Assn ASSP AST AST(s) aSTG

Advanced Small Computer System Interface Adaptive Software Development Audit Services Division Automatic Shut Down Application-Specific Digital Signal Processor Accelerated Solution Environment American Stock Exchange (see NYSE, …) Application Service Element (see ASP, ISP) Association of Southeast Asian Nations (see APEC) Active Streaming Format (MS audio / video file formats) Advanced System Format Apache Software Foundation see Cartagena Agreement Application Specific Integrated Circuit (see ASSP) Anima Sana In Corpore Sano :-)) (see emoticon , smiley ) silly, stupid (see AAAAAA) Audio Stream Input/Output the actual situation (see "to be ", "implementation path ", MOC, WBS) American Society for Information Science Amplitude Shift Keying (see FSK, PSK) Asynchronous Learning (see ALN, ALT, CBCL, CLE, CSCL, ECLG, ROLE, WBL, WBT, …) Address Space Layout Randomization: computer security technique about the key data areas arrangement Air-to-Surface Missile (see ALBM, ALCM) Advanced Server Manager / Remote Diagnostic Management (ACER) Artificial Stock Market Model of Arthur, Holland, LeBaron, Palmer and Taylor (see ACE). Advanced Shipping Notice (MM-WM) Abstract Syntax Notation One: international standard (see BER, DER) Address Supporting Organization: advises the ICANN BOD on IP addresses policy and mgmt Aggregate Storage Option: cube that is supporting extremely large dimensions Applications Support Officer (see JASO, SASO) Active Server Pages (serving tool for the script langage) Application Service Provider (see ISP, PSP) Assn of SW Professionals Microsoft Active Server Page (MS component, file) Microsoft Extended Active Server Page (MS component, file) Aerial Surveillance and Photogrammetry Applications (standard) Advanced SCSI Programming Interface Microsoft Extended Active Server Page American Society for Quality (see EFQM, QA, QC, QI, QL, TQM)(www.asq.org/) American Society for Quality Control (see EFQM, QC, TQM)(www.cepra.org/download/D11v04.pdf) Active Search Results : independent Internet Search Engine (ISE) Automatic Speech Recognition: automated recognition of the words a person pronounces on the phone line. (Windows XP) Automated System Recovery Air Support Requests (US Army or Marine) (see AOC) Automatic Storage & Retrieval System (SAP LES) Acronym Stress Syndrome (yes ! It does exist !) (see AAAAAA) Applied Social Science ASSEMBly language (see COBOL, FORTRAN, PL/1 …) a CyCd a CyCd to a Credit Cntrol Area a Financal Management Area a Controlling Area to a CyCd a Plant a Sales Organization to a CyCd a Purchase Organization to a CyCd Association Application Specific Standard Product (semiconductor device integrated circuit)(see ASIC) Advanced Sales Technique(s) Automotive Security Technology (ies) anterior Superior Temporal Gyrus

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ASTM American Society for Testing Material ASTM Abstract Syntax Tree Metamodel AudioSpan (Rockwell) ASVD ASYNChronous (see SYNC) ASYNC asynchronous being operative on its own built-in clock (back to the First Triad ) asynchronous learning learning environment where the learner and instructor aren't simultaneously present AT Activity Type Advanced Technology (see ATA, ATX, SATA) AT AT (Fr) Analyse Transactionnelle (see TA): article disponible dans notre Business Magazine n°3 (www.fbc-e.com) Assistive Technology (see DSS) AT AT Attachment (activity attachment) ATA Architecture Tradeoff Analysis Method®: SEI method in the area of software architecture evaluation ATAM ® AT Attachment Packet Interface ATAPI Any Time Any Way Any Device: a phenomenon related to BYOD ATAWAD Automated Ticket & Boarding (Pass) (IT) ATB ATCS American Television Standards Committee ATD Anthropomorphic Test Device Available To Deploy (SAP/MRP4) ATD Architecture Team (see PM, PS, …) A-Team Automotive Thermoelectric Generators (see AC, DC, DCG, MHD, TEG) ATEG atemi based on the action / reaction principle (coming from the combat sports terminologies) Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives : Bureau at the DoJ (USA) ATF Above The Line (advertising)(see advergame , BTL, TTL, ..) ATL ATL Active Template Library ATM Automatic Telling Machine Asynchronous Transfert Mode (see ABT) ATM ADOBE Type Manager ATM ATM / ATC Air Traffic Management and Control Systems Attention (GPIB24LB) ATN ATO Advanced Technology Offerings Advanced Technology Office (US DARPA) ATO Anti-Terrorism Officer (see CEO, CIO, COO, CTO, …) ATO ATO Assemble-to-Order ATO Authority to Operate ATO Automatic Turn-On ATP Available-To-Promise (quantity) Advanced super Thin layer and high Output Metal Media (Fujifilm) ATOMM Anti-Threat Post-Threat Operations (see AFPFO) ATPTO ATR Automatic Target Recognition Adaptative TRansform Acoustic Coding (SONY) ATRAC Acquisition of Talents System (see TAS) ATS Advanced Training Solution (called InfoDB in some countries) uses all the R/3 training material. ATS ATS Alternative Trading System Applicant Tracking System : useful for a recruiting process (see HR) ATS Along Track Scanning Radiometer (see SST)(www.atsr.rl.ac.uk/) ATSR how to be the "perfect" leader ? (article in the 3d issue of the FBC>s Business Magazine) Attitude management Account Team Unit (see SMT, TU) ATU Advanced TVOS (see RARS, TIROS) ATVOS ATX (motherboard) Advanced Technology eXtended [form factor]: no wires needed: built-in IO ports (see AT) Sun Microsystems Audio File *.au AU Access Unit African Union (see EU, UAE, …) AU Association for Uncertainty in Artificial Intelligence (www.auai.org) (see AI) AUAI Assets Under Construction (AA) (voir IEC) AUC AUD Australian Dollar audio dub the sound of a program recording only and without any concern of the pictures? Augmented cognition see AugCog driving see AugDrive identity see AugID DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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intelligence see AI reality see AR: adding an overlay of digital information to the reality Augmented Cognition: could be part of a EAM program (see AI, AR, Augmented -, HMI) AugCog possibility to get the FaceBook and/or Plaxo profile of someone photographed in street (see Face tagging ) AugID AUI Attachment Unit Interface Authentication AA Active Authentication BAC Basic Access Authentication autonomation autonomy and automation autonomic computing self-managing technologies able to improve/repair their own operations with minimal human intervention aux. auxiliary (used in dictionary abbreviation) AUX auxiliary input(s) on amplifiers, pre-amps, mixing tables … A/UX Apple/Unix av average AV Application Velocity AV Artificial Variable Augmented Virtual ity (see AR) AV Association of anti Virus Asia Researchers (http://www.aavar.org/) AVAR Visual appearance used for a self represention in 3D or virtual reality games, chat forums on the Web Avatar (see AL, a-Life , DID, FaceSync , FOAF, Game , Gaming , LipSync , Second Life ) AVB Audio Video Broadcasting Audio Video Bridging: IEEE 802.1 standards initiative AVB Advanced Video Coding (see 3MF) AVC Automated Virtual Environment AVE Automatic Virtual Environment (see AVR) AVE *.avi Audio Video Interleave (file format defining the relationship between audio and video) AVI Audio Video Interleave AVIation (HTG within the IPC) AVI Anti-Virus Information Exchange Network (http://www.avien.org/) AVIEN Anti-Virus Information & Early Warning System (http://www.aviews.net/) AVIEWS Audio Video Kernel (IBM+Intel) AVK AVL Automatic Volume Level / Levelling Automatic Virtual Reality (see AVE) AVR AVR Automatic Voltage Regulator AVSP Audio Visual Service Provider AV User Group (www.avusergroup.com) AVUG Air WayBill (see export lingo ) AWB AWD (car) All-Wheel Drive (see FWD) AWEA American Wind Energy Association AWG American Wire Gauge AWIC Average Within Inventory Cost Amazon Web Services (see CCS, cloud computing ) AWS Applications Web Server AWS Abstract Windows Toolkit AWT study of values: aesthetic, economic, ethic, logic, moral, … considred as from the intelligent Web4.0 Axiology Axiome (Fr) énoncé explicite et logique des principes et définitions utilisées dans un domaine scientifique Axonometric a form of parallel projection Accounting Year (see FY) AY Windows Services Platform (could be considered as a PaaS or a Cloud OS) Azure

B B1G1F B2A B2B or BtoB B2B B2B B2Bi B2BUA B2C B2F B2G

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available Buy One Get One Free (sales/marketing) Business-To-Administration Back To the Bank Business-To-Business Back-To-Brussels … when I'm home … :-)) B2B Integration (see EAI) in view of multi-company business processes. Back-To-Back User Agent Business-To-Customer (see C2C) Back-To-(the)-Future … stop wandering and restart futuring your behavior and enterprise! Business-To-Government (see G2C)

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B2R Back-To-Reality … after a long unrealistic business dream ! B2S Business-To-Suppliers B4Now Before Now Place-Time-People (Japan), a shared dynamic context in motion. Compare it with STU (see 4D, 5D) Ba (2B+D interface) Basic Access (see ISDN, PRA) BA BA Business Analyst Business Analytics (see BI) BA Business Area (see BU) BA Business Application Area (see BAD) BAA Babbage Charles , Dec. 26, 1791-Oct,18, 1871, English mathematician having originated the programmable computer concept Baby Boom post-WWII demographic birth acceleration (see Papy Boomerang ) Basic Access Authentication (see Authentication ) BAC Budget At Completion (see EV, ACWP, BCWP, BCWP, EAC, VAC) BAC BACC Belgian-American Chamber of Commerce (New-York) high speed data link connecting the main NW and carrying the heaviest traffic Backbone Trojan for Apple "Mac" PC and others BackDoor.Flashback Backronym acronym refering to itself in the expression for which it stands (see recursive acronym , retronym , anacronym ). Backronym example : VISA International Service Association (1976) Business Application Domain (see BAA) BAD Samsung mobile high-performance native apps and services (see LiMO, MeeGo, …) Bada more sophisticated CAPTCHA filter made by PARC BaffleText BAFTA British Academy of Film and Television Arts *.bak back-up file format BAL Business Analysis Library BALUN BALanced / UNbalanced BAM Bidirectional Associative Memory Business Activity Management (see SAM) BAM Business Activity Monitoring (could be related to BI, TCO for IT managers) BAM BAM Business Administration Management BAM Business Analytics Management Body Area NW: IEEE 802.15.6 mini-emitter/receiver to be installed around, on/in the human body (MEB, NAN, WPAN) BAN firstly an expression of the analog capacity (Hz), secondly of the digital transfer capacity. Bandwidth 5-digit alphanumeric key / abbreviation (i.e. DEUBA = Deutsche Bank)(see BIC, IBAN, IBTS, …) Bank ID see SAP Banking Banking Bank + Gangster for evidencing Bank management bad practices (word coined in the 30ties, USA) Bankster Business Advantages Optimization (see BI and others, BPO, CAO, …) BAO Belgian Assn of Professional Conference Organizers BAPCO Business Application Programming Interface (see API) : w/i SAP, that transaction retrieves BAPI a list of all Business Objects and their BAPIs from the BOR. Mailing list: http://www.sap.com/ products/techno/bapis/feedback/mailing/mailing.htm) unit of gauge pressure (see metrics ) Barg Business Aplication SW Developers Assn (UK) BASDA BASE Building, Antenna, Span, Earth: the four types of objects one may use for jumping (base jumping) Base 2 system binary number system Base 10 system decimal number system Basel II or 2 banking standards set for regulating finance and banking in the EC (see Solvency II ) Basel III or 3 more elaborated rules for Banks BASIC Beginner's All-purpose Symbolic Instruction Code (programming language) Beginner's All-purpose Systemic Individual Construction (FBC>s concept) BASIC Bastion Host hardened system to resist attack and used as a firewall component DOS Batch file (see Batch file) *.bat Best Available Techniques (see BREF) BAT BATCH simple program file / stored commands series DOS commands in a *.bat file Batch file Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement (see MOU) BATNA measurement unit of digital data transmission speed (see metrics ) Baud Camera RAW Image File (Casio) *.bay Business To Business (see B2C, C2C) B2B Bb Blackboard BB Big Board (annual administration meeting board) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Bachelor of Business Administration (see BS, MBA, MEM, MIS, Ph.D., …) BBA Browser-Based Desktop Environment (see DE) BBDE BBI Bloomberg Billionaires Index BBK Library Bibliographic Blog for mainly sharing business insights instead of personal concerns b-Blog BlackBerry Messenger BBM BroadBand Mechanic (www.broadbandmechanics.com/) BBM Brussels Business Mediation Center (http://www.bbmcmediation.be/) BBMC BBMMORPGs Browser-Based MMORPGs (see Gaming , MMOBBG, MMORTS, …) Best Business Practice (see BIP, BMP, IBP) BBP Business-to-Business Procurement (SAP) BBP BBRT Beyond Budgeting Round Table (Intl Research Consortium sponsored by 70 large enterprises) Bulletin Board Syst.: computerized meeting system allowing subscribers to discuss & exchange files (asynchronously) BBS Black-Box Testing (see WBT) BBT replaces the BlackBerry OS BBX Basis Components (R/3 Business Application Area), Binary Computing, Business Continuity BC Before Christus (see BG) BC Behavioral Culture (see OB, OM) BC British Commonwealth (see UK) BC Business Continuity (see IRM, RM) BC Business-Critical Application(s) (see Apps ) BCA Business Engineer (within the SAP BC) BC-BE Binary Coded BackGround: could be a large-scale magnetic field, 3D background, ... BCBG BCC Blind Carbon Copy (for adding "hidden" recipients) BCD Basic Cognitive Deficits BCD Belgian Centre for Domotic Binary Coded Decimal. Fr: décimal codé binaire BCD Business Cooperation Database BCD BC / DR Business Continuity / Disaster Recovery Banque Centrale Européenne (see ECB) BCE (Fr) BC-FES-DEI Desktop Integration : use of Excel for R/3 data display & processing BCFP Bureau of Consumer Financial Protection (Jul 2011) is checking the products offered by the banks B Channel Bearer Channel BCI Brain-Computer Interface BCIS Business Change Implementation Specialist BCL Bank Confort Letter Business Change Management (FBC>s )(e-BCM : updated version) BCM Business Continuity Planning (see BCPR) BCP Business Critical Path (see CPM) BCP BCPL Basic Compiled Programming Language BCPR Business Continuity Planning Requirements BCR Bar Code Reader BCRP Business Continuity and Resumption Plan BCS Banking Commercial Standard, Business Computing System Basic Content Services (see ECM) BCS BCS Battery Control System Brain and Cognitive Sciences (MIT school of science) BCS BCS Business Classification Scheme BCS Business Communication System (communication, telecommunication) BC-SRV-ARL SAP Archive Link Service BCT Bone Conduction Transducer: device for transfering the sound via the bone(s) BCU Bus Coupling Unit Budgeted Cost of Work Performed (see EV, ACWP, BAC, EAC, VAC) BCWP Budgeted Cost of Work Scheduled (see EV, ACWP, BAC, EAC, VAC) BCWS Business Domain (see TD) (IE) BD Big Data Analytics (see BDM, RBD, RBDM) BDA Business-Driven Architecture (see EDA, SOA) BDA Business-Driven Analytics Organization (see AA, TDDD, …) BDAO Beginning of the Day (see EDAY) BDAY Batch Data Conversion BDC DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Batch Data Communication (BC-SRV) BDC BDC Backup Domain Controller Borland Database Engine BDE Business Development Executive (see BDM) BDE BDF Bean Scripting Framework BDI Belief, Desire, Intention Bulk Data Ingestion BDI Big Data Management (see BDA) BDM Business Development Manager / Management (see BDE) BDM BDM Business Development Model Basic DOS BDOS Big Data System(s) (see DB, DBM, …) BDS BDT Business Disruptive Technology (ies) BDT Business Disruptive Thinking .be (Belgium) domain (see DNS) *.be BE Behavioral Economist BE Behavior Economy Business Engineering (see BPR, BPM, RBE, RE) BE BE Business Evolution Bureau of Economic Analysis (USA) BEA BeamSwitch Combination of one omnidirectional receiving antenna with several directional emitting antennas. Bean small & convenient text editor / word processor Bear Market decreasing market BECTA British Education Communications and Technology Agency BEDO Building Energy Design Optimization BEI Business Enterprise Integration BEIAS Biological Evolution Inspired Adaptive Strategy: inspired by the Darwinian framework Being good Hollywood screenwriters: "You are only as good as the people you steal from. So, steal from the best !" Business English for International Purposes (see EIP, TOEFL) BEIP Beep (HEX=07, DEC=7) BEL BELTUG BELgian Telecom Users Group Business Event Management (see BPM, BPR, SCEM) BEM Benchmarking value chain processes comparison Benchmarks set of programs to check the PC specs (see metrics ) BENELUX Belgium - Netherlands - Luxemburg BENS Business Executive for National Security : it suggests the anticipation of risks. BeO Beryllium Oxyde: very light, very strong, has high heat dissipation capacity, thermal conductivity, etc. media oriented OS (Be Software) BeOS BEPA Bureau of European Policy Advisers Basic Encoding Rules (see ASN.1) BER Business Enterprise intramural expenditure on R&D BERD Blackberry Enterprise Server (push-mail technology) BES BES Business Enterprise Sector Bespoke custom-made, personalized Business Engineering Workbench (SAP office) BEW Business Explorer (SAP) BEx (SAP) Business Framework BF BFA Brute Force Attack Business Framework Architecture (see BIW) BFA Binary File Format (see MOFF) BFF Best Friends Forever (see IL) BFFs BFI Brute Force & Ignorance (bad program) BFSI Banking, Financial Services & Insurance: domain of activity Background Color (see FG) BG BG Bank Guaranty Before Google (see AG, BC) BG Broadband Global Area Network (Inmarsat)(see GMD, MSU) BGAN Border Gateway Protocol (see Peering point ) BGP Binary to Hexadecimal (see B2O) B2H BHO Browser Helper Object (pert object) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Business Intelligence (see AI, BA, Big Data , CA, CBIP, CI, DW/BI, LBI, MCBI, OI, SI, SNI, S&OI). FBWPA When adequately set, BI could be considered as the beginning of an organizational knowledge In France, BI is aka IE. It stands for "Intelligence Economique" (see BIR, CI, DCBI, EI, MI, OBI, RI) Batch Input automatically carries out normal SAP transactions and is suitable for large amounts BI of data that are already available in electronic form (see BIB, BIP, EBIS, …) Business Impact Analysis/Assessment: innovation & market position, sales & finance results, governance & BIA control, brand image & corporate reputation, public administration & legal obligation, liability & exposure, health & employees safety, activities & market share, Business Intelligence Accelerator (see BI) BIA Business Intelligence Application (see BI) BIA Biometric Access Controls (see Biometrics ) BIAC BIAC Business & Industry Advisory Committee Business Intelligence Beans (JAVA)(see BI) BIB Bank IDentifier Code (corresponding to SWIFT) identifies the beneficiary's Bank (see BIN, IBAN, IBTS, SEPA) BIC Business Intelligence Competence Center (see BI) BICC B-ICI Broadband-Inter Carrier Interface Best-in-Class Metrics BiCM BiCS Best-in-Class Strategy Business Intelligence Dashboard(s) (see BI, CI, SI, …) BID Biologically Inspired Engineering (see also HSEAS) BIE Business Intelligence Environment (see BI, KM, …) BIE Border Information Flow Architecture (USA)(see BIE) BIFA One step implementation. Besides that, the actual rapid change looks like a 2nd "initial Big Bang "! Big Bang IBM (has a blue logo) (see Blue Cloud ) Big Blue Big Brother Permanent police monitoring of the population (described in "1984" from G. Orwell)(see Big Mother ) extremely large datasets adding significant difficulties in their management and impacting behaviors = Big Data key basis of competition, underpinning new waves of productivity growth, innovation, consumer surplus (McKinsey)(see HVD) That set is also considered as the pack of traces delivered / "left" on the NET by the surfers / users (see semantic ). Big DOS partition with more than 65.536 sectors mainframe (see thin client ) Big Iron wireless & video technologies used for tracking continuously the kids activities (see Big Brother ) Big Mother RAD Game Tools Bink Video File *.bik BIM Building Information Management BIM Building Information Modeling Business Information Management (see BM) BIM BIM British Institute of Management (1947). Institute of Industrial Administration absorbed in 1958. Buy In Management Buy Out (see LBI, LBO, LBU, LMBI, LMBO) BIMBO BIML Business Intelligence Maturity Level binary data file which is the image of a CD or DVD *.bin "binary " abbreviation (see bit ) Bin Bank Identification Number (see BIC, EIN, IBAN, PIN, VIN) BIN Binary system System that utilizes two values : 0 and 1 (see BLOB, quantum computing ) Binary thinker Absolute way of thinking: yes or no, black or white, bad or good, material or immaterial, visible or invisible, … Berkeley Internet Name Domain (see DNS) BIND strategy, in the Chinese language (www.scienceofstrategy.com) Bing-fa Bioinformatics biology and information technology logon after face, voice, fingerprint recognition (related to security and others)(see Biometrics ) Biologon biological data analysis with the use of mathematics and statistics (see metrics ) Biometry uses individual's physical characteristics to grant or deny logon to computer/net resources (see BIAC) Biometrics artificial system imitating living organisms (see AR, NI, NN…) Bionics Biopic short for Biographical Motion Picture Basic Input Output System : set of routines (see DOS) BIOS Biosoft Based on biochips technologies Business Intelligence Platform (see BI, EBIS, …) BIP Business Intelligence Practice (see BBP, BI, CI, SI, …) BIP Business Intelligence Process (see BI, CI, SI) BIP Building Integrated Photovoltaics (incorporated in facades, roofs, … instead of being a standalone element) BIPV Business Intelligence Reporting (see BI) BIR Business Intelligence and Reporting Tools (see BI, CI, SI, …) BIRT Business Information System (see IMS, IS, MIS) BIS BI

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Business Intelligence System (see CI, OI, SI) BIS Business Intelligence Service Provider : extension of the ASP activities BISP Belgian IS by TELephone BISTEL Binary Digit, 0 and 1 (see high- and low-bit, nibble , K, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Exa, Zeta, Yotta) Bit Behavioral Interview Technique (see STAR) BIT BIT Bilateral Investment Treaty BIT (fr) Bureau International du Travail Business and Information Technologies (see BIW) BIT BIT Business Integration Tool(s) Business Intelligent Tracking (see NFC, RFID) BIT B.I.T. Bachelor of Industrial Technology "peer-to-peer " cryptographic money (http://bitcoin.org/) Bitcoin BitLocker Drive Encryption (Microsoft TM): HW-enabled data protection feature in Windows Vista Bitlocker data bits lost during a transmission Bitloss B&ITM Business & Information Technology Management image made of points (=low definition) (see *.pbm) Bitmap Bitmap file formats : BMP, GIF, RAW, RGB, TGA, TIF BITNET "Because It's Time" NETwork (univ. Net) Number of bits per second occurring in a bit stream Bit rate Business Information Warehouse. A separate solution working with the R/3 (+3.0D) landscape as part of the BFA BIW which enables integrated data retrievals & analysis, boasts multimedia presentation options for high quality business information. .biz domain (see DNS) *.biz Business (see Buzz Word ) Biz Business Information Zone 352 (more on our site www.fbc-e.com) BIZ352 Biz -acromania Expression of a profound acronyms interest we are professionally sustaining 8nergy on http://bizz-exert.blogspot.com bizz-exert B.J. Bachelor of Journalism B.L. Bachelor of Laws or Bachelor of Letters B/L Bill of Lading B.L.A. Bachelor of Landscape Architecture or Bachelor of Liberal Art Black hole arrival place of a lost mail after the sending through an undetected down router Blade server Case with 20 or more modular mother boards Bleisure Business + Leisure Blended learning it seizes various acquisitions modes: physically assisted, pure e-learning modules, social learning, … Blended thre ats Virus propagating themselves through various ways: emails, FTP, networks. E.g. Nimda Business Leaders Network (see CM, SNA, …) BLN SW with very low functionalities that requires large diskspace and memory Bloatware Binary Large OBjects BLOBs Bloc d'imputation : recouvre les dimensions et les zones auxquelles on peut faire des imputations par domaines fonctionnels (en fonction de critères de validation définis) short for weblog (see also vlog , microblogging , Mobile Blogging ) Blog English platform about Blogs and blogging : http://web2bizclub.blogspot.com/ French platform about Blogs and blogging : http://web2bizclub-fr.blogspot.com/ author of a Blog and responsible for its maintenance Blogger Blogosphere a world of Blogs (see Mobisphere , TPFKATA) Blogs survey in-depth survey of the Blogs for discovering new attitudes and minds profiles FBM site on which Web pages can be created with no added software (http://www.bloki.com/) Bloki it's just a weird name for the Bruce Schneier's symmetric encryption algorithm (1993) Blowfish Blaster Learning System (created by Davidson and now owned by Knowledge Adventure) BLS Bureau of Labor Statistics (USA) BLS Business Logic Tier (see UIT) BLT IBM cloud computing . Example: BlueHouse (see Big Blue ) Blue Cloud Wireless networking technology (see WiFi) (Bluetooth SIG : http://www.bluetooth.org) Bluetooth official Linux Bluetooth stack (http://www.bluez.org) BlueZ Compatible HDTV new DVD format up to 50GB (see HDDVD, LD) Blu-ray short text block containing a marketing quote (generally added on a book cover page)(see 4P, 5P, …) Blurb Brain Map (see e-learning, LMS) BM Brand Manager (see DBM) BM Business Model (see EBM, SBM) BM Business Modeler (VISIO) BM DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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BMC BMI *.bmk BML BML BMP *.bmp BMP BMR BMUTIL BMV BNC BNC BNCS BNNTs B2O BO BO BO BO BOA BoA BOA BOA BOB BOC BOCA BoCK BOD BOD BODs BOE BOE BOE BoE BOF BoF BOI BOI BOINC

Baseboard Management Controller: a computer within the computer for management purpose Body Mass Index: obesity measure (see metrics ) bookmark collection (file) Bean Markup Language (Java) Business Management Layer (TMN) Best Management Practice (see BBP) Bitmap Image file OS/2 or Windows Bitmap (file format) Business Management Review (MS) Bitmap Manipulation Demo Belgacom Multimedia Venture Banking Network Computer (Nixdorf) video connector (bayonet type) Broadcast Network Control System Boron Nitride Nanotubes(see LED/Device) Binary to Octal (see B2H) Back Office (see BOA, CRM) Back Order Business Object (see BOB, BODs) Business Opportunity Back Office Application (see BO, CRM, FO, FOA) Bank of America (see BOJ) Board Of Administrators (see BOD, BOE, BOM, BOVP) Business-Oriented Approach (see EOA) Business Object Builder (see BO, OO) Bell Operating Company Borland Object Component Architecture Body of Competency and Knowledge (see BOK) Biological Oxygen Demand Board Of Directors (see BOA, BOE, BOM, BOS) Business Object Documents (see BO, BOB) Barrel of Oil Equivalent Board Of Executives (see BOA, BOD, BOM, BOVP, COMEX) Bill Of Exchange Bank of England Beginning Of File Birds of a Feather Board of Investment (www.boi.go.th) Bureau Of Investigation, ancient name of the FBI (USA) Berkeley Open Infrastructure for Network Computing: worldwide distributed computing infrastructure having more than 475,000 active computers (see cluster and grid computing ) (http://boinc.berkeley.edu/) Bank Of Japan (see BOA) BOJ Body Of Knowledge (see BoCK, e-BOK, EBOK, KM, PMI, PMO, PSO) BOK Booasm Compressed Archive Library (www.convert-extensions.com/format/BOL-Booasm-…) *.bol BOL Book On Line Bill Of Material (PP, engineering and production) BOM Board Of Managers (see BOD, BOE, BOS) BOM BOM Business Object Model Boot or Bootstrap initiating program / device: contains the instructions for starting the system Bootstrapping starting a new operation (a "start-up") with limited funds set of checks at the start (see boot ) Boot up Business Object Repository (SAP): object space where BAPI calls are processed (see BO) BOR BOS Balance-of-System (component) BOS Behavior Observation System Board Of Supervisors (see BOD, BOE, BOM) BOS Body Of Secret (see NSA)(USA) BOS BOSO Back Office Support Officer BOSS Business & Operations Support System short designation for "robot" (see fembot , RR) Bot BOT Beginning Of Tape DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Build Operate Transfer: mode of joint venture in between companies (see OBM) configurable non-CAPTCHA spam protection framework. robotic butler for the room service robots network: infected computers serving as a robots army used for further attacks w/o the owners' apperception. The propagation of the originating Trojan horses is facilitated by the development social and collaborative SW (RBB) part of the Soft- or Hardware that is decreasing the PC performances Bottleneck software robots operator on the Net. Botrunner Board of Vice-Presidents (see BOA, BOD, BOE, BOM, Comex ) BOVP BOW Bag Of Words Bibliography On the Web BOW BOW Bill Of Work Body Of Work (see BOK, SOW) BOW box (think out of the box) think and search beyond conventional / oldfashioned / preconceived ways of doing BP Best Practices Business Process (see BPR) BP Business Process Analysis (see AEA) BPA Business Process Automation (see IPA) BPA Business Process as a Service (see PaaS, SaaS, …) BPaaS BPC Business Process Control (management) Business Process Component (management, EAI) BPC Business Process Design (see BPM, PIO) BPD Business Process Engineering (see BPR) BPE Business Process Execution Language (WEB services XML-based language)(see WPEL4WS) BPEL Business Process Execution Language for Web Services BPEL4WS Bits per inch Bpi Bluetooth Pilot Interface BPI Business Process Improvement (see BPE, BPM, BPML, BPO, BPR, …) BPI Business Process Innovation BPI Business Performance Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI) BPI BPI Buying Power Index Business Productivity Infrastructure Optimization ("First Triad" + BI & Technological watch) BPIO BPIO Solution Engineer BPIO SE Broadband over Power Line (see ADSL, PLC, PLT, PoE) BPL Business Process Leader (see BPM, BPR and more) BPL Business Process Life Cycle (see PLC and others) BPLC Business Process Management (extended and continuous process mgmt)(see BPR, SBPM) BPM Business Process Modeling (see BPE, BPML, BPR) BPM BPM Business Performance Management Business Process Management Institute (see BPML, PMI) BPMI BPML Business Process Mapping Language Business Process Master List (see BPM, BPR, … ML, ...) BPML Business Process Modeling Language (BPMI): participants, activities, messages, rules, transactions, processes BPML BPMN Business Process Modeling Notation, notation understandable by all business stakeholders Business Process Model & Notation (see UML) BPMN Balanced Performance Management System (see BSC) BPMS Business Process Management System (combination of the EAI and workflow) BPMS Best Practice(s) Network (see CoPs) BPN BPO Base Planning Object BPO Business Process Optimization Business Process Outsourcing / Off-Shoring (see in-sourcing , KPO) BPO Business Productivity Online Suite (Microsoft) BPOS Business Pages Previews: http://users.skynet.be/daniel.c.renson/bppreview.htm BPP Business Process Redesign (see BPD, BPM) BPR Business Process Re-engineering (Michael Hammer: Rengineering the Corporation)(see BPM) BPR Business Process Review (see Gantt Chart , PERT) BPR bits per second bps BPS Business Process Simulation Business Process Technology (SAP comp.) BPT Business Process Virtual ization BPV BPX Business Process eXpert BOT BOTCHA Botlr Botnet

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BR Bus Request B2R Back To Reality Brain banking trying to find ways to keep valuable brains in their country of origin (see Brain drain ) flying away brains that could have been useful in their country of origin (see Brain banking ) Brain drain Brain mapping methods that are graphically supporting the brain activity. SW available. Science : see BCS Brand butler "brand coach": he is inventing / supporting all means that are contributing to the product uniqueness. litterally … building a brand (see Personal branding ) Branding Brandwidth brand and bandwidth: large brand recognition (see Branding ) Bi-drive Recreational All-terrain Transporter (a car description in USA) BRAT Biological Resistance to Change (see CM, RAS, ...) BR2C Building Research establishment Environmental Assessment Method (see HEQ) BREEAM Best REFerence (see BAT) BREF crude oil known under various names. Has become the reference for pricing oil in 2/3 of the World (see WTI). Brent used by HTC mobile SW platform to download, run programs, send messages, share pics Brew Binary Runtime Environment for Wireless: application development platform (QUALCOMM) BREW BRI Basic Rate Interface Brazil, Russia, India, China: 4 emerging top countries in the world economy as from around 2020 (see BRICK, BRICS) BRIC BRIC + South Africa (see CIVETS, PIG, economy creatures ) BRICS BRIC + Korea (see BRICS, economy creatures ) BRICK BRICK + Singapore BRICKS Brick & Mortar traditional activities (non-B2B activities)(see click & mortar ) Bridge a device connecting 2 or more networks Building Radio frequency IDentification for the Global Environment (project) BRIDGE BRIEFS BRief driven Information retrieval and Extraction For Strategy Business Risk Management (see BM, RM) BRM BRMS Business Rules Management Systems brownie points reward(s) Web Browser abbreviation: it allows users to navigate from one site to another for reading the content. browser browsing the Web activity of the browser (see Web surfing ) Business-Related Skills (see BPM, BPR, … WESP) BRS Bachelor of Science in … (see BTS, MBA, MIS, Ph.D, …) BS Codes of practice for information security management (see ISMS, ISO) BS 7799 Bank Secrecy Act (USA) BSA Budget Support Advisor (see BSWG, SEQUAP) BSA Business Software Alliance (BS Assn in Belgium) : eight-point code of ethics BSA Balanced Score Card (Kaplan and Norton / 1992)(see BSCI) BSC FBM BSC Belgian Senior Consultants BSC Business Solutions Center Business School (see MBA) B-School BSC Initiative BSCI FBM Business Social Compliance Initiative (see ICTI) BSCI Business Software Design / Development (see BSA, BSE) BSD Business Software Engineering (see BSA, BSD, BSE) BSE Business Software Evaluation (see BSA, BSD, BSE) BSE BSFP Big Screen Flat-Panel B(S)G Business (Strategy) Game BSM BookShelve Management Business Service Management (see ITSM) BSM Borderless Social Network (see SN) BSN Borderless Social Network Analysis (see SNA): "you are what you know … or … who you know ?" BSNA BSOD Blue Screen Of Death (serious error/crash blue screen or falling over dead) B(S)P Business (System) Planning BSP Binary Space Partition Business Service Provider (see AIP, ASP, SaaS, SSP, …) BSP Basic - Standard - Rationalized - Dynamic (level of progress / efficiency) (see IOM) BSRD BSS Broadcasting Satellite Service Budget Support Working Group (see BSA, SEQUAP) BSWG Belgian Teleworking Assn (02/475.2000) BTA BTA Bilateral Trade Agreement Business & Technical Consultant (see IBTC) BTC DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Bluetooth Command Line Interface (see HCI) BTCLI (SAP) Business Transaction Events (special type of BAPI) BTE Below The Line (advertising)(see advergame , ATL, TTL, ..) BTL BTM Business Transaction Management Build-To-Order (e.g. Dell original business model. More precisely assembled-on-order) BTO BTO Business Technology Office BTO Business Technology Optimization Belgian assn for Total Quality Management (www.btqm.be)(see EFQM, TQM) BTQM Beyond The Red Line (www.moddb.com/games/) BTRL BTS (Fr) Brevet de Technicien Supérieur (see BS, MBA, MEM, MIS, Ph.D., …) British Thermal Units: unit of measure BTUs By The Way (Net language acronym / jargon)(see IL or InLin) BTW Balanced Technology eXtended [form factor] (see AT, ATX) BTX Business Unit (see BA, BUM, SBU) BU BU Blow-Up (zoom) Bucket Group (user, feature, problem) residual programming error (see dbg, WORM, Y2K, ...) Bug Basket of Un-hedged Gold Stocks (see HUI) BUGS Business Unit Management (see BA, BU, SBU) BUM bundle collection of software products (IS-SW) bundling items combination according to particular criteria Belarus, Ukraine, Russia, Kazakhstan: 4 emerging economies from the former Soviet space (see BRIC). BURK signal internal pathway (see ISA, PCI) BUS Bus a local area network topology in which all workstations are connected to a single cable Business area Specific operational area (activity, region …) as a final breakdown of a (Fr.: domaine d'activité) company's balance sheet & profit+loss statement (for internal use) Business Game Educative exercise that simulates the enterprise management in its market Business Navigator Direct link in between documentation and transactions (Transaction SB09) Opérateurs logiques : AND / ET l'un et l'autre OR / OU un ou plusieurs XOR / OU exclusif l'un ou l'autre media utilization to create a rumor and excite the market curiosity, interest (see viral marketing ) Buzz Buzzword word / phrase, sometimes sounding technical, that is popular cliché of a particular group or field (Webster Dictionary '89) newly made-up piece of jargon (Buzz: a British comic in 1973)(www.BuzzWhack.com) Buzzword compliant a product or service name that ‘resonates ’ with the customer BV Business View, Business Visualization BVDA Book Value of Depreciable Assets BVF Belgian Video Federation Business Voice Solution (see IN-BVS) BVS Raw Black & White Bitmap *.bw Business Warehouse (see also DB, KW / SAP) BW BWA Broadband Wireless Access B&W Black and White Business Web b-Web Broadcast Wave Format (see MXF) BWF Business Warehouse Management (see BW, WM) BWM Bring Your Own Application(s) (see BYOD, CYOD, ...) BYOA Bring Your Own Device: trend in the enterprises with several problematics along that move (see ATAWAD, BYOA, COPE BYOD Bring Your Own Monitor … to watch the movie through the plane's WiFi network (see BYOD) BYOM Bring Your Own Service(s) (see BYOA, BYOD, …) BYOS 8 Bits (see K, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta) BYTE

C C C C# C++ © C2A C2C C2C

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available 100 (hundred) in the Roman numeral system (see M) programming language (see C#, C++, CLIPS) C sharp C + OOP = C++ (see CPP) copyright / copyrighted (see ® ) Calls-to-Action: text, image, button are inviting the surfer to take action (see CTA) Consumer-To-Consumer … a popular business (see B2B) Cradle-To-Cradle: Remaking the way we make things (William McDonough, Michael Braugnart)

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C2CS C3E C3MS C3PO C4I ISR C4ISTAR ca CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CA CAA CaaS CAAA CAAs CAAT C2B *.cab CAB CAB CABE Cabir CABO CABPR CAC CAC CAC40 Cache CACM CACW CAD CAD CAD CAD CAD CADD CAD&P / M CA-DOC CAE CAE CAE CAE CAE CAED CA-EUR-CNV CA-EUR-GEN *.caf CAF CAF CAF CAF CAF CAF CAFE *.caff CAFM

Chip-To-Cloud Security see CEEE Community, Collaboration, Content Management Systems (D.K.Schneider) Chief People, Progress, and Potential Officer (Kyle Shannon)(see CEO and other CxO) Command, Control, Communication, Computers for Intelligence, Interoperability, Surveillance, Recognition (US Pentagon) Command, Control, Communications, Computers for Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, Reconnaissance circa. It means "about" Certificate Authority (e-biz secured communications) Chart of Accounts (accounting)(see CABE, CAUK, CAUS, …) Cloud Application (see TOSCA) Competitive Advantage (see CAO, CI, IE, SCA) Computer Aided / Assisted (see CAD, CG) Confidentiality Agreement (see MOA, MOU, TOR) Content Architecture: what needs to be designed and set before building a site. Cross Application (R/3 Business Application Area)(see CATS) Clean Air Act (USA)(see CAAA) Compute-as-a-Service (see BPaaS, Paas, Saas, … ) Clean Air Act Amendments (USA)(see CAA) Central Asset Accounts (see AMA, CMA) Computer Assisted Audit Technique (IFAC) Consumers-To-Business Microsoft Cabinet file format (distribution file) (see archiving ) Change Advisory Board (see CM, ECM, OCM) Computer and Automated Business equipment (HTG within the IPC)(see CAE) Chart of Accounts Belgium (SAP). Fr.: Plan comptable belge worm (June 2004) Concurrent Architectures are Better than One Computer Assisted BPR (see CA, CAE, CG) Connection Admission Control Cost of Acquiring the Customer (see CRM) French stock market index memory chunk for speeding up routine Central American Common Market Computer Aided Collaborative Work (see CSCW) CAnadian Dollar Computer-Aided Debugging Computer Aided Dispatch Computer Aided Distribution Computer-Aided Design (see CADD, CAE, CAG, KAD). Fr.:Conception assistée par ordinateur (CAO) Computer-Aided Draft(ing) and Design (see CAD, CAE, CAG, KAD) Computer Aided Design & Production / Manufacturing (see CAM) Documentation Tools Chief Audit Executive Client Application Enabler Computer-Aided Engineering Computer-Assisted Engineering (see BPR, CAD, CATT, KAD, …) Computer-Assisted Execution (System) Computer-Aided Engineering Design (see BPM, BPR, CAD, CAE, CATT, KAD, …) Cross Application-EURO-Changeover (R/3 component for for local currency changeover) Cross Application-EURO-General (R/3 component for for local currency changeover) Apple Core Audio Format (Audio File)(see *.caff) Composite Application Framework Constant Applicative Form Call Attachment Facility Common Assessment Framework Corporate Assessment Framework Currency Adjustment Factor Common Access For Everybody (Cyber - Café) Apple Core Audio Format (Audio File)(see *.caf) Computer Aided Facilities Management : usually designating the related SW

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CAFR CAG GAG CAGB CAGD CAGR CAGT CAI CAIA CAL CALEA CALL CALS CalTech *.cam CAM CAM CAM CAM CAM

Chart of Accounts France (SAP). Fr : Plan comptable français Commonly Accepted Goals (see CM, GAAP) Computer-Aided Game / Gaming (see CAD) Chart of Accounts UK (SAP). Fr. : Plan comptable anglais Computer-Aided Geometry Design (see CAD, CAGT) Compound Annual Growth Rate or actuarial rate Computer-Assisted Group Technology (see CAD, CAGD) Computer-Aided Instruction Chartered Alternative Investment Analyst (see CFA) Computer-Aided Learning (see EAO) Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement (1994)(see ECPA) Computer-Aided Language Learning Client Access Licenses (MS) California Institute of Technology (see MIT) Camera RAW Image File (Casio) Computer-Aided Manufacturing (see CAD) Computer-Assisted Mapping Computer-Assisted Music Content Addressed Memories Conditional Access Module (satellite)

CAMCORDER CAMera reCORDER Constrained Approximate Minimum Degree to order a sparse matrix prior to Cholesky factorization CAMD

Computer-Aided Management of Emergency Operations (see CARM) Chief Academic Officer (see CEO, CIO, DCIO, CFO, CKO, CLO, COO, CTO, CVO…) Chief Administration Officer (see CEO, CIO, DCIO, CFO, CKO, CLO, COO, CTO, CVO…) Chief Analytics Officer (see CEO, CFO, COO, … ) Competitive Advantages Optimization (see BAO, BI, CA, …) Conception Assistée par Ordinateur (see CAD) capitalisation, series of interest rate options (TR-TM) capital (used in dictionary abbreviation) Chip Authentication Program (see OOB, OTP, UA) Common Agricultural Policy (see EU) Competitive Access Provider Computer Assisted Production (see PAO) Computer Aided Pagination (printing business) Corrective Action and Preventive Action (system) Common Attack Pattern Enumeration and Classification: software weaknesses list Conference of Asia Pacific Express Carriers (www.capec.org/) Capital Expenditure (see OPEX) Capitalized Expenses Common Application Programming Interface (see API, TAPI) Capital Asset Pricing Model Continuous Application Performance Management (see APM) Computer Aided Process Planning (see CAD, CARM, …) Computer Animation Production System (see Cel) Capitalized letters lock (Command character ) Capitalized Phrases: frequently mentioned people, places, events, important topics (Amazon.com)(see SIPs) Convertible Adjustable Preferred Stocks Completely Automated Public Turing Test to tell Computers and Humans Apart (see BOTCHA) http://www.pcmag.com/article2/0,4149,1306805,00.asp Committed Access Rate (CoS method, see also QoS and VPN) CAR CAR Compound Annual Return (or Rate) Contextual Augmented Reality (see AR) CAR CARDS Certificates for Amortizing Revolving Debt Computer-Aided / Assisted Risk Management (see CAMEO, RM) CARM RSS parser CaRP Common Address Redundancy Protocol: authorizes several hosts on the same local NW to share IP addresses (see ARP) CARP CART Classification And Regression Tree Cartagena Agreement Andean Subregional Integration Agreement (ASIA) Card Acquiring Service (see PCN) CAS CAMEO CAO CAO CAO CAO CAO (Fr) cap cap. CAP CAP CAP CAP CAP CAPA CAPEC CAPEC CAPEX CAPEX CAPI CAPM CAPM CAPP CAPS Caps Lock CAPs CAPS CAPTCHA

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CAS Chemical Abstract Service (Used to identify a material assigned number) Communication Application Standard (Intel) CAS Complex Adaptive Systems to handle change, uncertainty, and complexity (www.brint.org) CAS Computer-Aided Sales (see CA, CAE, CG, SFA) CAS Consumer / Customer Adoption Speed: in between the TTM and TT Revenue (see TTx) CAS Context-Aware Security (see SI, SIEM) CAS Computer Aided Software Engineering (1970s): tools aiding databases design & offering meta data services CASE Cash concentration internal wiring for compensation of negative statement Cash drain Losses of the exercise before amortization (accounting) on Twitter : $ (see Hashtag ) Cashtag Glossary of Internet Advertising Terms & Interactive Media Measurements (available via ANA) CASIE Consumers Against Supermarket Privacy Invasion and Numbering (US)("spychip" concern, see EPIC) CASPIAN Coding & Accuracy Support System (US Post) CASS CASSIST Configuration ASSIStance uTility Compaq Acceleration Server Technology CAST *.cat security catalog file Cat bonds bonds related to disasters CAT Computer Advanced Technology Computer Aided Telephoning (see TAPI) CAT CAT Computer Aided Test Computer Assisted Training (see CBT, IBT, LMCS, LMS, VTC, WBT) CAT Canadian Advanced Technology Alliance: Canada's largest hi-tech business development & advocacy assn. CATA CATS Certificates of Accrual on Treasury Securities Computer Assisted Trading System (see export lingo ) CATS Cross Application Time Sheet (applicable w/i CO, HR, MM-SRV, PP/MM/SM, travel expenses) CATS Computer-Aided/Assisted Test Tool (ABAP/SAP and others)(see CAT) CATT Community Access TV CATV Command Arithmetic Unit (another name for CPU) CAU Chart of Accounts UK (SAP). Fr.: Plan comptable anglais CAUK Chart of Accounts USA (SAP) CAUS Constant Angular Velocity (CD-ROM speed) CAV CAVE Computer Automatic Virtual Environment (tele-immersion : game, education, science, manufacturing) CB (Fr) Comptabilité Budgétaire CB Citizen Band (radio) CB Covered Bonds CBA Cost-Benefit Analysis Cost Benefit Analysis (architecture-centric) Method to analyze the costs, benefits and schedule implications CBAM Collectively Built Business Model (FBC>s Master Class Concept) CBBM CBC Channel Broadcasting Cable Computer-Based Collaborative Learning CBCL Component-Based Change Management (see CBM, TCM, GCM) CBCM CBE Contract By Email CBE Current Best Effort CBD Component-Based Develoment Chief Business & Development Officer (see CEO, CIO, CFO, CKO, COO, CPO, CSO, CTO, …) CBDO Connectionless Broadband Data Service CBDS Certified Business Intelligence Professional (see BI) CBIP CBIPO Custom-Build Installation Process Offering Center for Business Knowledge (see CKB, KM and more) CBK Cloud-Based Learning (SAP) CBL Common Business Library (see xCBL) CBL Computer-Based Learning (see CBT, ILT, LMS, VTC, WBL, WBT) CBL Cash Budget Management (SAP) CBM CBM Competency-Based Management Component-Based Methodologies (see CBCM) CBM Case-Based Mark-up Language (see DSS which is using CBML) CBML Community-Based Monitoring Systems (PEP sub-network) CBMS CBO Central Buying Office/Organization CBO Cost-Based Optimizer Corporate Branding Profile (see CBV) CBP DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CBPDO CBR CBR CBS CBS CBS CBS

CBS CBS CBT CBUCO CBV CBWFQ C2C C2C C2CS C2CWDL CC CC CC CC (Fr) CC CC CC CC CC CC C&C CCA CCA CCA CCAr CCAP CCAP CCB CCB CCBS *.ccc CCC CCC CCC CCC CCC CCC CCCB CCCO CCCP CCCP CCD CCDA CCDCOE CCE CCF CCF CCF *.cch CCI

Custom-Build Product Delivery Offering Case-Based Reasoning (see CBML, DSS, …) Constant Bit Rate (see ABR, VBR) Certified Business Solutions (organization established by SAP) Cloud -Based Scanning Cloud -Based Service Common Business System, Common Business Structure, Customer Best Services = SAP project with Bridgestone-Firestone aiming at combining the business process reengineering phases (mainly marketing) with the setting up of a new computer system Computer-Based System (see CBCL, CBT, WBL, WBT …) Corporate Banking Strategy Computer-Based Training (see CBL, ILT, LLL, LMS, OLT, VTC, WBT) Cloud-Based Unified Communication Offering Corporate Branding Value (see CBP) Class-Based Weighted Fair Queuing (protocol to provide CoS) Consumer To Consumer (see B2B) Cradle-To-Cradle: Remaking the way we make things (William McDonough, Michael Braugnart) Chip-to-Cloud Security (see NTS) Chip-to-Chip Wireless Data Link (see WDL) Carbon Copy (see BCC) Candidate Countries (EC) Chamber of Commerce (see CCI) Clé de comptabilisation (SAP Posting Key) Community Center Complementary Currency (www.complementarycurrency.org/) (see CCC, WIR) Converged Cloud: private cloud, public cloud, proprietary cloud, managed cloud Creative Commons : non-profit organization (Lawrence lessig, 2001)(see CCL) Critical Chain (see CCPM, CPM, TOC, …) Customer Capital (see HC, HCA, HCM, IC, …) Command & Control (server) Committee on Corporate Architecture Cost Center Accounting Current Cost Accounting Credit Control Area is managing the credit limit for customers. It can include one or more companies and can be specified at the time of a posting. If not maintained : no credit limit. Cloud Computing Acceleration Program (see AWS, CCS, GAE, …) Cost Center Accounting Component Change Control Board (EPIK) Creative Club of Belgium (see ACC, UMA) Customer Care and Billing System conversation MS chat Car Connectivity Consortium (see MWC, WPC) Chaos Computer Club: German hackers group (see Cyber alert , Cyber attack , etc) Cold Chain Certification (see ISO, TQM, ...) Complementary Community Currency (see CC, WIR) Cross-Cultural Communication (see CCCB) Customer Competence Center (SAP)(see BI, CoUs, CRM, … ) Cross-Cultural Communication Barrier(s) (see CCC) Chief Cloud Computing Officer (see CEO, COO, CIO, CTO, …) Combined Community Codec Pack (www.cccp-project.net/) Союз Советских Социалистических Республик (see USSR) Charge-Coupled Device (scanner, see PS-CCD) Cisco Certified Design Associate Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (NATO, Tallinn in Estonia or E-stonia) Climate Change Economics (http://www.worldscinet.com/cce/01/0101/S20100078100101.html) Change Complexity Factor (see ACF, CM) Common Channel Framework Consistent Computational Framework (see GA) COREL Chart (file) Chamber of Commerce and Industry (see ICC)

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CCI CCIA CCIR CCITT CCL CCM CCM CCM CCM CCM CCMM CCMS CCNA ccNSO C-Commerce CCO CCO CCO CCO CCO CCO CCO CCO CCOR CCP CCP CCP CCPM CCPN CCR(U) (Fr) CCS CCS CCS CCS CCS CCS CCSS CCSID CCSIH CCSP CCT CCT CCTA CCTA CCTLD CCTV CCU CD CD CD CD CD CDA CDBS CdC (Fr) CDC CDC CDC CDC CD.CGS (Fr)

Cloud Computing Infrastructure Computer and Communication Industry Association Comité Consultatif International des Radiocommunications (Based in Paris European committee) Consultative Committee for International Telephony and Telegraphy (see *.g3) Creative Commons Licenses (see CC) Cloud Controls Matrix (see CSA). Component Change Management: limited change activity (see CM, PCM, TCM, GCM) Corporate Compliance Management (see CCS) Critical Complexity Management (see CM) Customer Centric Management (see CDO, HCM, KCM, PCM) Collections and Cash Management Modernization Computer Center Management System Cisco Certified NW Associate Country-Code Names Supporting Organization (NSO) Collaborative Commerce Chief Coinage Officer. See FBC>s BizMag3, page 19: Webomania 2.0 Chief Commercial Officer (see CAO, CEO, CIO, CKO, COO, CPO, CQO, CSO, CTO, CVO, …) Chief Communication Officer (see CAO, CEO, CIO, CKO, COO, CPO, CQO, CSO, CTO, CVO, …) Chief Compliance Officer (see CPO, CQO, CTO, CSO, …) Chief Content Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO,CKO, COO, …) Chief Creation Officer (see CAO, CEO, CIO, etc.) Chief Customer Officer (see CDO, CKO, CPO, CTO, …) Computer Control Operator (see CNC) Customer-Chain Operations Reference (see DCOR, SCOR) Change Control Policy (essential updates and adjustments for network security) (see CM, …) Console Command Processor Corporate Communications Program Critical Chain Project Management (global consensus is required: start with collaboration)(see TOC) Critical Change Project Network (consensus on the ways to go) Calcul du Coût de Revient (Unitaire) Carbon Capture and Storage Cloud Computing Solution (see AWS, GAE) Collaborative Communications Summit Cognitive and Communicative Structure Complementary Currency System (see CC, CCC, WIR) Corporate Compliance Strategy (see CCM) Common Core State Standards Coded Character Set Identifier Certified Computer Security Incident Handler (http://www.cert.org) Cisco Certified Security Professional Computer Commodity Trading (see OARS, SOR) Concept Check Tool (ASAP) Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency (UK) (see CRAMM) Central Computer and Telecommunications Authority Country Code Top Level Domain (see TLD) Closed Circuit TV Computer Crime Unit (police department searching for electronic crimes) Certificate of Deposit Compact Disc Carrier Detect (Net) Certificate of Deposit Context Diagram (see SCD) Communication Decency Act (net) Cloud Data Base Service (see DbaaS, …) Centre de Coût. EN.: Cost Center Changed Data Capture Century Date Change (Y2K problem) (FBWPA : [email protected]) Common Disk Cabinet Connected Device Configuration (JAVA ME popular configuration type)(see CLDC) Code CGS Identification d'une opération s/cpte général spécial (voir Posting Keys)

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CDD CDDI CDDL CDE CDF CDF *.cdg CDI CD-I CDM CDM CDM cd/m² CDMA CDMA2000 CDMI CD-MO CDN CDO CDO CDO CDO CDO CDO CDO CDONTS CDOLOD CDP CDPS CD-R CDR CDR CDR (*.cdr) CDR CD ROM(XA) CDRs CD-RW CDS CDS CDS CDS CD-V *.cdxl CE (Fr) CE CEA CEA CEBP CED CEDIA CEE CEE CEEE (Fr) CEF CEIB *.cel Cel CELP cel-shaded

ex.: A=acompte, C=caution, F=demande d'acompte, J=demande de paiement, … Commercial Due Diligence (see DD) Copper wire Distributed Data Interface (see FDDI) Common Development & Distribution License (Sun Microsystems license) (see OSL) Common Desktop Environment Channel Definition Format (Microsoft standard) Cumulative Binomial Distribution CD Graphics Video File Customer Data Integration: blocks for a customer-centric approach (see CDM, CRM) CD-Interactive Clean Development Mechanism (see EU) Common Data Model Customer Data Management (see CDI, CRM) candela per square metre (see nit) Code Division Multiple Access: spectrum extension (see 3G2, W-CDMA) CDMA version of the IMT-2000 Multi-Carrier (see IMT-MC): standard from ITU Cloud Data Management Interface CD Magnetic Optical Content Delivery Network Chief Design Officer (see CAO, CEO, …) Chief Data Officer (see next line and Big Data ) Chief Digital Officer (see CEO,CMO, COO, CPO, CTO, …) Collaboration DO (MS) Collateralized Debt Obligation (financial engineering technique)(see ABS, RMBS) Continuous Descend Operation: airplane landing process Customer-Driven Organization (see CCM, …) CDO for NTS CDO Library OD Continuous Data Protection (security domain) Heads & Talents Search Corporate Data Processing Services your International partner CD Recordable Cloud Disaster Recovery Computer Disaster Recovery (see DR) Corel DRaw (file)

* Talents profiling * Heads search dan.c.renson(at)fbc-e.com see WESP on Xing

Critical Design Review CD Read Only Memory (eXtended Architecture) Call Detail Records: storage of phones and Internet exchanges (see IPDRs) Rewritable CD Competitive Data Strategy (see CIS) Connected Dominated Sets (see RNG) Credit-Default Swap Cross-Domain Solution CD-Video Commodore Amiga Video File Communauté Européenne (see EC) Concurrent Engineering (see BPM, BPR, RE, …) Consumer Electronics Association (see CES, HNC) Council of Economic Advisers (attached to the US President office) Communications Enabled Business Processes (see BP, BPM, BPR, …) Committee for Economic Development Custom Electronic Design and Installation Assn (www.cedia.net/) Central & Eastern Europe Cross Entropy Error Commerce Électronique Entre Entreprises (see C3E) Connecting Europe Facility : a 2014-2020 EC program Central - European International Bank AutoDesk Animator Cel Image transparent Celluloid sheet on which objects are drawn or painted Code-Excited Linear Prediction (see ACELP, LPCV, RELP, …) computerized pics appearing as hand-sketched. Sometimes called toon-shaded

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Customer Experience Management (see CRM, …) CEM CE marking certification that the product is complying with EU consumer safety, health, environmental requirements CENELEC European Comittee for Electrotechnical Standardization Central Command: a US military operation center (Middle-East and Central Asia)(see OPMS, sock puppets ) Centcom Centre de Profit (Fr) Regroupement produits et coûts des centres de coûts dont ils sont responsables centered: client-centered, human-centered, NW-centered, process-centered, product-centered, etc … organizations / institutions. Centric Chief Executive Officer(see CFO, CHO, CIO, CKO, COO, CPO, CSO, CTO, CVO, ERO, EVP, RCO, RSO …) CEO CEOIPS Committee of European Insurance and Occupational Pensions Supervisors Complex Event Processing : building and managing IS (see DEBS, EBC, …) CEP CEP Council on Economic Priorities Customer Experience Personalization (MicroStrategy) CEP CEPA Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants Council of European Professional Informatics Societies (http://www.cepis.org/) CEPIS CEPS Center for European Policy Studies CEPT (Fr) Conférence Européenne des Administrations des Postes et Télécommunications Cost Estimating Relationship: in view of the CA (see DFL, DFQ, DFCA) CER CERA Chartered Enterprise Risk Management CeRMiN Research Center on Micro and Nanoscopic Material and Electronic Devices CERN Centre Européen de Recherche Nucléaire (Geneva) Center of Internet security expertise, studying Internet vulnerabilities (http://www.cert.org/) CERT CERT Cyber EmeRgency Team (Belgium) Computer Emergency Response Team / Coordination Center (Public US Organism: US-CERT) CERT/CC Certs certifications (related to the Trusted Publishers) Consumer Electronic Show (USA) (see CEA) CES Consumer Experience Survey / Study (see UES) CES Confederation of European Senior Expert Services (http://www.belgian-senior-consultants.org) CESES Central European Time (see GMT, TAI, UTC) CET Control Enabling Technology (DOIA) CET Continuing Education Units (see IACET, IEEE, PDHs) CEU CEV Cumulative Earned Value Call Forwarding (service) (see CW, ISDN) CF Crowdfunding (see CS) CF Cost & Freight (see CIF, Export Lingo ) C&F Certified Financial Analyst (see CFE, CMA, CPA) CFA Chartered Financial Analyst (see CAIA) CFA see AFC CFA Customer Friendly Administration (see CFM, UF, UFD, UFI, UFIS, …) CFA Computer Fraud and Abuse Act (USA) CFAA CFAO (Fr) Conception et Fabrication Assitées par Ordinateur (see CAD&P) CFC Call for Collaboration CFC Controlled Foreign Corporation rules CFCs ChloroFluoroCarbons CFD Computational Fluid Dynamics Certified Fraud Examiner (see CMA, CPA) CFE CFF Common File Format Collecting from Friends, Family and Followers (another version mentions the "Fools")(see CF, CS) CFFF (Microsoft Outlook) configuration (file format) *.cfg Consumer Friendly Interface (see UFI, … ) CFI CFIUS Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States CF s/ EM (Fr) Contrôle Facture sur Entrée Marchandise Compact Fluorescent Lamp : it contains (toxic) mercury (see LED, …) CFL CFM Corporate Finance Management CFM Conference File Manager (software for uploading files to the correct place) Customer Feedback Management (see CEM, CRM, …) CFM CFML Cold Fusion Markup Language Chief Financial Officer (see CEO, CHO, CIO, CKO, CLO, COO, CPO, CRO, CVO, CTO, ERO …) CFO Consumer Financial Protection Bureau: regulator bureau (USA) CFPB CFPR Collaborative Forecasting Planning and Replenishment Code of Federal Regulations (USA)(see e-CFR) CFR Cost and Freight (see also the Export lingo) CFR DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CFRM Coupling Facility Resource Management CFROI Cash Flow Return On Investment (Holt value Associates) CFS Commodity Flow Survey CFS Consolidated Financial Statements CFSM Codesign Finite State Machine CFSM Cubic Feet per Second per Square Mile Cross Functional Team (see SMT) CFT Commodity Futures Trading Commission: US Congress Act in 1974 overhauling the Commodity Exchange one CFTC CFX Corporate Foreign eXchange Computer Generated (see CA) CG CG Computer Graphic Corporate Governance (see chairperson , CSR, SOXA) CG CGA Color Graphic Adapter Conformal Geometric Algebra (see GA, OCGA) CGA Certified in the Governance of Enterprise IT (see CISA, CISM, ISACA)(www.isaca.org/cgeitgfapp) CGEIT C Generation C for Communication, Collaboration, Connection and Creation. Aka Z generation (born around 1996) Common Gateway Interface (link between the applications and webservices for accessing dynamic data) CGI CGIF Credit Guarantee & Investment Facility (China, Japan, South Korea) CGM (*.cgm) Computer Graphic Metafile Chief Governance Officer (Mgmt) (see CAO, CFO, CHCO, CIO, CKO, COO, CPO, CRO, CTO, ERO …) CGO CGS (Fr) Comptes Généraux Spéciaux Cost of Goods Sold (CO) CGS CGVDI Computer Graphic Virtual Device Interface CH Clearing House CH4 methane CHAPS Clearing House Automated Payments System large groups of family-controlled industrial conglomerates in South Korea (Keiretsus in Japan) Chaebol chairman or chairwoman (see chairperson ) "chair" chairperson he / she who is conducting the assembly / meeting along the most correct procedure (see CG) Change Journal see Windows USN (journal) char. characterized (used in dictionary abbreviation) Charityware Payment has to be made to a charity organization. Fr : Caritaticiel (France) CHB Collective Human Behavior Comparative Human Cognition (see KM and more) CHC Chief Human Capital Officer (see CEO, CFO, CGO, CHRO, CKO, COO, CRO, …) CHCO Chart of Depreciation (ex. 1BE) is a directory of depreciation areas. Fr. livre des amortissements Ch.Depr. Check-up 2020 to ease the entrance in the Digital Economy (see our blog http://bizz-exert.blogspot.com) chemical trail (http://www.chemtrails-france.com/) Chemtrail CHIC Constraint and Handling in Industry and Commerce CHIP Clearing House for Intellectual Property IC embedded mini-block of a semiconductor material Chip CHKDSK Check Disk CHM (*.chm) Compiled HTML Chief Hacking Officer (a new profile in the security domain)(see CEO, CFO, CHRO, CIO, COO, CRMO, CTO …) CHO Choke point causes the system or process a screeching stop. It could be caused by the details micromanagement. designer slicing images for Web design. Chopper Coordinated approacH to the EurOpean effoRt on aUdio-visual Search engines (see IGV, VITALAS) CHORUS Chief Human Resources Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO, CGO, CHCO, CHO, CKO, COO, CTO, …) CHRO Google's browser Chrome Chromebook rapid protected computer. It starts in seconds, offers thousands of apps & data backup in the cloud. Closed Innovation (see OI, SOI) CI Collective Intelligence (see KM, OSINT, SNI) CI Competitive Intelligence (for building CA and contributing to long term defendable positioning): human CI intelligence and experience-based focus on qualitative analysis, creativity, positioning (see BI, EI, RI, SI, SNI, TI, S&OI) Compliance Inspection (see USAF) CI Computational Intelligence (see other CI) CI CI Content Integration Continuous Intelligence (see BI, SI, TI) CI Counter Intelligence (see BI) CI Cultural Intelligence (see PI) CI DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Central Intelligence Agency (USA security office)(see DIA, FBI) CIA CIA Central Integration Agent (a critical responsibility within large organizations) Chief Information Architect (see CEO, CIO, COO, CTO, …) CIA CIA Complex Interface Adapter (MOS technology) Cloud Infrastructure as a Service (see LaaS, SaaS, … ) CIaaS Certification Industry Against Counterfeiting (see MLA) CIAC Customer Intelligence Business (see BI and MI) CIB Community Intelligence Collection (see CM, CoPs, CoUs) CIC Customer Interaction Center: multi-channel use for better contacts (Web, phone, VoIP, fax, kiosk,…) CIC Cricket-Inspired perception and Autonomous Decision Automata (see CILIA, MEMS) Cicada Customer Information Control System (IBM OLTP program) CICS Customer Information Control System/ Virtual Storage (IBM) CICS/VS known for its Conceptual Reference Model (see CRM) CIDOC Classless Interdomain Routing: ISPs and other large networks protocol CIDR Chief Internet Evangelist: Vint Cerf function with Google since 2005 (see CIA, CIO, CTO, …) CIE CIF Client / Customer Information File CIF Corporate Income Fund Cost Insurance & Freight (see C&F, Export lingo ) CIF Corporate Information Factory (Bill Inmon) CIF Credit Industry Fraud Advisory Service (UK) CIFAS Common Internet File System CIFS Centre for International Governance Innovation (www.cigionline.ca) CIGI CIGI Common Image Generator Interface Cigref (Fr) Club Informatique des Entreprises Françaises Communication Index Integrity (see PCI, WPI) CII CIIP Certified Imaging Informatics Professional Critical Information Infrastructure Protection: protecting Europe from large scale cyber-attacks & disruptions (EPCIP) CIIP Customized Intelligent Lifelike Arrays (see Cicada, MEMS) CILIA Common Information Model (see DMTF) CIM CIM Computer Integrated Manufacturing: computer control for the manufacturing process Customers Interactions Map (see CEM, CRM, …) CIM Chartered Institute of Management Accountants (UK) (see CPA) CIMA CIMS Crisis Information Management Systems Chief Information Officer (see CAO, CDO, CEO, CFO, CHO, CKO, COO, CPO, CRO, CTO, CISO, DCIO, ERO … CIO Carriage and Insurance Paid (see also Export lingo) CIP Competitiveness and Innovation Framework Programme: ICT Policy Support Programme (see CEPIS) CIP CIPD Chartered Institute of Personnel and Development, London Center of International Private Enterprise (see WCF) CIPE algorithm for reversible transformation of data (characters and / or bits) cipher transport electronic payment solution using a chip card to store money (see NFC) Cipurse CIQ Computer-Integrated Quality (management system) CIR Committed Information Rate CIR Continuous Improvement Roadmap CIR Correct Information Ratio Cospol Internet Related Child Abusive Material Project CIRCAMP CIRR Commercial Interest Reference Rate CIS Capital Investment Strategy (could be Entrepreneurial, Local, Regional, National) Central Intelligence Service (see CIA) CIS CIS Client Information Summary Community Innovation Survey (EC) CIS CIS Communication & Information System Competitive Information Strategy (see CI, KIS, SI) CIS Corporate Information Service (see EPIK, IS) CIS CIS Corporate Intelligence Service Certified Information Systems Auditor (see CISM, CISO, CISSP, CSO, GIAC) CISA Complex Instruction Set Computer (see RISC) CISC Certified Information Security Manager (see CGEIT, CISSP, CISA, GIAC, CSO) CISM Chief Information Security Officer (see CAO, CEO, CFO, CGO, CHO, CIO, COO, CKO, CSO …) CISO Certified Information Systems Security Professional (see CISM, CISA, GIAC, CSO) CISSP Citadel Statement European action plan for more local e-Government DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CITEL CITES CITIC CITL CITO / CI&TO CIVETS CKB CKI CKM ™ CKMI CKML CKMs CKNs CKO CKSE ™

Inter-American Telecommunication Commission of the Organization of the American States Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species China International Trust and Investment Corporation Community Independent Transaction Log (see ITL) Chief Information (&) Technology Officer (see CEO, CIO, COO, …) Columbia, Indonesia, Vietnam, Egypt, Turkey, South Africa: after BRIC emerging group. Collaborative Knowledge Base (see KM, CBK and more) Center for Knowledge Interchange (Siemens) Certified Knowledge Manager (see KMCB) Contextualized KM Implementation (after a situational analysis) Conceptual Knowledge Markup Language (see KM) Community Knowledge Managers (see CoPs) Collaborative Knowledge Networks (Deloitte discussion about the CoPs, see also KVC) Chief Knowledge Officer (see KM)(see also CEO, CHCO, COO, CFO, CIO, ITO, CLO, CTO, CVO, …) Certified Knowledge System Engineer (focus on the needed techniques and tools for conducting a knowledge econometric analysis and design)(see KM and more) Collective Knowledge Work (see CI, KM, OSINT) CKW Computational Linguistic (see AI, TID) CL Collaborative Leadership Archetypes (oracle.com/us/corporate/profit/opinion/021611-mbaghai-321118.html) CLA Customer Life Cycle (see DLC, ELC, KLC, PLC, SDLC, SLC, VLC, …)(metrics). Critical aspect: loyalty CLC CLC Funnel CLCF Customer Life Cycle Management (see CLC, LC, LCM, and more) CLCM Connected Limited Device Configuration (JAVA ME popular configuration type)(see CDC) CLDC CFO, COO executives levels (see CFO, CIO, COO, CRO, CTM, CxO, etc …) C-Level Collaborative Learning Environment (see ALN, CBCL, …) CLE cleantech more efficient alternative energy with less environmental impact: power distribution, renewed electricity storage, … Competitive Local Exchange Carrier (see ILEC) CLEC C-job level: CEO, CFO, CTO, President, etc. C-level Cyclic Load Factor (see metrics , PLC, … ) CLF Civilian Labor Force Participation Rate (USA) CLFPR Community LFS (EC) CLFS Call Level Interface (see SQL) CLI CLI Command Line Interface attractive vague article title or link name to invite the surfer to click for knowing more or the exact content (see link bait ) clickbait clickjacking click destination embezzlement (see clickbait ) click & mortar Enterprises that are developping themselves on WEB-based activities (see Brick & mortar ) click fraud abuse of clicks on ads to generate higher income and deplete the competitor budget click stream tracking analysis of the surfer's clicks path CLIOS Complex Large-scale Integrated Open System Calling Line Identity Presentation (service) (see ISDN) CLIP C Language Integrated Production System CLIPS Calling Line Identity Restriction (service) (see ISDN) CLIR Command LIST CLIST CLM Council of Logistic Management Chief Logistic Officer (see CEO, CIO, CISO, CKO, CMO, COO, CPO, CTO, CVO, …) CLO Constant Light Output (see also LED, …) CLO spamming technique (see Spam ) cloaking CLOs Collateralized Loan Obligations Common Lisp Object System CLOS Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets: a CERN study ("natural clouds" origin) CLOUD see cloud computing and mobile clouding cloud a cloud business site … http://www.businesscloud9.com/ (see G-cloud ) cloud toward openess , nomadism and social networks . cloud2 cloud computing we are all nodes in the Internet "cloud" (see GESC, social software , TCC, WEB2.0, …) see cloud computing and mobile clouding clouding cloud OS Microsoft cloud computing or Cloud Operating System CLP rules Classification, Labelling, Packaging : rules to comply with the chemical products commerce Common Language Runtime (relates to a Microsoft platform)(see GAC) CLR Certificate Revocation Lists (see DCP) CLRs CLT Computational Learning Theory. DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Cl.to (Fr) Classe de tolérance CLT(R) Cross-Language Text (Retrieval) cluetrain Manifesto (The) "markets are conversations" (Locke)(http://www.cluetrain.com/) CluSIB (Fr) Club de la Sécurité Informatique Belge CluSIF (Fr) Club de la Sécurité Informatique Française cluster group of servers and resources utilized as a single system for higher output coordinated parallel processing as from many computers (see grid computing ) cluster computing Free clustering SW : BOINC, OSCAR Change Management (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com)(see CAB, ECM, OCM) CM Cash Management (SAP module w/i FI) CM CM Credit Management Community Management / Manager (see CMS, OCM, OLCM) CM Complexity Management (see CCM) CM Conceptual Modeling : characterized by the 3P-Principles CM Content Management is depending on the vocabulary control within an identified context CM Contract Manufacturers (see ODM, OEM) CM character map (ttf table) *.cmap Cash Management Accounts (see AMA, CAAs) CMA Certified Management Accountant (see CFE, CPA) CMA Competitive Maturity Assessment (see CEM, …) CMA CMA Content Management Application CMA Content Management Architect Computer-Mediated Communication (remote mgmt, online / e-learning, ,,,) (see BBS, CMO) CMC CMC Filter CMCF CMC System CMCS Container Management Devices (see SPOT) CMD Configuration Mgmt DB (Gartner) an integral to all IT processes, including change, problem, configuration mgmt CMDB Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (see COMECON) CMEA CMF Cash Management & Forecast Casio Movie Format (FNE) *.cmf Content Management Framework (see CMS, TCM) CMF Common Metadata Facility CMF CMI Co-Managed Inventory CMIS / CMIP Common Management Information Service / Protocol Capability Maturity Level (FBC>s ) (see CMM, CMMI) CML Common Metadata Model (see CMF) CMM Capability Maturity Model (SEI, Carnegie Mellon) CMM CMM Integration CMMI CMML Continuous Media Markup Language CMMLI Complex Multi-Modal Logistics Intelligence Computerized Maintenance Management System (see OEE, TPM) CMMS Casual Multiplayer Online (see game , gaming , MMO, …) CMO Chief Marketing Officer (see CDO, CEO, CIO, CFO, CISO, CKO, COO, CPO, CTO, CVO, …) CMO CMO (Fr) Communication Médiatisée par Ordinateur (see CMC) Complementary Metal Oxide Semi-conductor (see MOS, XCMOS) CMOS CMOV Conditional MOVe (instruction) CMP Cash Management Position (0-5 days, because payment advices, by value date) Change Management Principles (FBC>s ) CMP CMP Core Messaging Platform CMP Cellular Multi Processing Computer-Mediated Reality (see AR, AV, MAR, SAR, …) CMR Community Mgmt Strategy (see CM) CMS CMS Computational Material Science Content Management Stream (see UGC) CMS Content Marketing Strategy (see VCMS) CMS Content Mgmt System (see CMF, GIM, TCM, UGC) CMS Course Mgmt System (see e-learning , QTI, VLC) CMS Credit Mgmt Services (could be outsourced: see BPO) CMS CMS Cryptographic Message Syntax CMT Chip Multithreading DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CMV C/N CNAME CNC CNC CNG CNNIC CNSE *.cnt CNY CO CO CO CO CO2 COA CO-ABC COB COBIT COBO COBOL COBOL II COBRA

Current Market Value Credit Note Canonical Name or the official name in the hostnames database as opposed to an Alias Computer Numerical Control (see CCO) Computer Numerically Controlled Compressed Natural Gas (could be used as a car fuel) (see LPG) China Internet Network Information Center (www.cnnic.cn/en/index/index.htm) Certified Network Security Engineer "content" for help FNE (see *.hlp) or file extension Chinese Yuan Renminbi Central Office Certificate of Origin (example : custom application) Compliance Officer: business, marketing, finance (see ORM) Controlling (module : R/3 Business Application Area) Carbon Dioxyde Cost of Attendance Activity-Based Cost Accounting within the CO (see ABC) Chip-On-Board Control Objectives for Information and related Technology Control of Borrowing Common Business Oriented Language defined by CODASYL (see ASSEMBLER, FORTRAN, …) update of the here above previous one. Constraints & Opportunities in Business Reengineering Activities (FBC>s concept & methodology) Go to www.fbc-e.com to know more. Certificate of Origin and Consignment (see export lingo ) COC COC Cost Object Controlling COCA Cost Of Cracking Adjustment (cryptography) Cost Center Accounting (within the CO sub-module) CO-CCA Apple's Objective-C based programming environment for Mac OS X (see ICCOa) Cocoa Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls Group (see export lingo ) COCOM Cash On Delivery (see POD) COD Collect On Delivery (see POD) COD Conference On Data System Languages (see COBOL) CODASYL see QR Code 2d COder DECoder (e.g. MPEG-1) CODEC Center Of Excellence (see BI, CoPS, KM, PMO, …) COE COE Certificate Of Eligibility Certificate Of Exportability (see export lingo ) COE COE Chief Operating Engineer Common Operating Environment (see SA, SNA) COE Corporate Ontology Engineering (ftp://ftp.inf.fu-berlin.de/pub/reports/tr-b-08-09.pdf) COE Cost Of Equity (see ROA, ROE, ROI, WA, WACC) COE Crude Oil equivalent (see Brent, WTI) COE Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (see OFDM) COFDM ultra mini-rooms in some Hong-Kong and Japan hotels (see SAS) Coffin Customer Order Frequency Rate (see CRM) COFR Cost of Goods Sold (see CoGM) CoGS Cost of Goods Manufactured (see CoGS) CoGM according a generic definition, it's about the process of thought and is often related to KM Cognition network technologies change the cities (see smart cities )(http://cognitivecities.com/) Cognitive cities COI Customer Oriented Intelligence COICA Combating Online Infringement and Counterfeits Act Communities of Interest Networks (see CoPs, CoUs) CoINs COL Cost Of Living COLA Cost Of Living Adjustment (automatic wages increase covering the rising cost of living) Cold contacting adding another person on a social platform without actually knowing him / her Collaborative Online Learning and Information Systems (see LMS) COLIS coll. colloquial (used in dictionary abbreviation) collaborative learning educational method for making the students working together toward common goals Collectif (compte) assure l'intégration d'un compte de comptabilité auxiliaire en comptabilité générale. Lui et DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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le livre auxiliaire sont mis à jour en parallèle lors de l'enregistrement d'une transaction. same time use of NW causing a serious problem Collision Corporate Ontology Lifecycle Methodology (see COE, CSW)(ftp://ftp.inf.fu-berlin.de/pub/reports/tr-b-08-09.pdf COLM Colocated server server housing (see SHA) Connected Line Identity Presentation (service) (see ISDN) COLP Connected Line Identity Restriction (service) (see ISDN) COLR COLTS Continuously-Offered-Long-Term-Securities .com (commerce) domain = "dotcom " (see DNS) *.com command Microsoft application (FNE) *.com Component Object Model (see COMT) COM COMmunication serial port on a PC COM port Council for Mutual Economic Assistance (see CMEA) COMECOM Comex (Fr) Comité Exécutif (France) = Board of Director / Executives (BOD/E) Eurostat reference database containing external trade statistics COMEXT e.g. Cancel, Del (delete), Esc (Escape), PrtScn (Print Screen), SI (Shift-in) … Command character FBC>s marketing concept and methodology (1997): subtile aggressive marketing activity Commando Marketing to enter rapidly a niche or conquer an already occupied market position. Commodity Internet Utility Internet + commodities: added applications (see ASP) CommWarrior worm (March 2005) Completeness of vision well grounded future-based starting point of view Complexity vs Complication : complexity is made of same nature elements, complication is made of different nature compar. comparative (used in dictionary abbreviation) program that enables the computer using the various languages (e.g. COBOL, FORTRAN) Compiler file compacting process for reducing the space on the disk (see ZIP) Compress COM Technologies COMT Comucane Medicare to prevent the communication overflow (Communication Museum of Switzerland: comucaïne) CON Cloud-Optimized Network / Networking Community Open Network (see ON) CON Collaborative Open Network Computing (see ONC) CONC *.conf Configuration File *.config Configuration File conj. conjunction Cost of Not Knowing (see CoPQ, KM). It could mean unappropriate costly decisions, opportunities losses. Worst: crash ! CoNK CONcept of OPerationS (see ADDIE, PLC, R&D, SCM, …) CONOPS Consolidation (with company) groups several G/L accts on the basis of the group account number entered in each G/L acct for matching to a consolidation item. constr. construction (used in dictionary abbreviation) Contingent claim Receivable not identified in the balance sheet CONTSENS Context Sensitive Education and Training: LLLP of the EC (see LO)(www.eclo.org/) Convergence of sciences engineering & physical sciences, among other disciplines, joining forces with the life sciences (Washington Forum) converging-(conversation)-diversity : see more in our KM articles (conversation catalyzes the concept transformation) Conversity (Microsoft) conversion FNE *.cnv Chief Operations / Operating Officer (Mgmt)(see CDO, CEO, CFO, CKO, CPO, … and COOOOOOOO(O)N) COO Corporate Open Online Course (see MOOC, SOOC, …) COOC text written on the HD. It contains the surfer ID to identify him when revisiting the same site. Ex.utma (see supercookie ) cookie COOOOOOOO(ON) Chief Of Other Omnipotent Officers Operating Obviously On Optronics (Or Not !) a good image for the chief of something found on http://www.lesfrontaliers.lu/ CO-OM-ABC Activity Based Costing (see TCA) CO-OM-CCA Cost Center Accounting. Fr: Comptabilité analytique des centres de coûts CO-OM-CEL Cost and Revenue Element Accounting CO-OPA Order and Project Accounting Code Of Practices (see ACOP) COP COP Conference of the Parties cop constable on patrol Cost-Over-Progress : metrics COP Profitability Analysis. Fr: Analyse du compte de résultat CO-PA Child Online Protection Act (USA : http://www.epic.org/free_speech/censorship/copa.html) COPA COPC Customer Operation Performance Center (customer center operations assessing standards) Product Costing. Fr: Coût de revient par produit (standard price) CO-PC Profit Center Accounting. Fr: Comptabilité des centres de profit CO-PCA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CO-PC-OBJ Cost Object Controlling CO-PC-PRD Product Cost Planning Cost of Poor Design (see COPP) COPD Corporate Owned, Personally Enabled (see BYOD) COPE COPEH Community of Practice in Ecohealth Cost Of Poor Performance : a process critical aspect oftenly "forgotten" (see COPD) COPP Cost Of Poor Quality (see CoNK, COPP, TQM) COPQ Community of Practices (part of KM projects)(see CoINs, CoUs, LC): associate CoPs and CoUs CoPs Copyrighteous said like it would have been copyrighted already. Why not said "copyrighteously " Component ORB Architecture CORBA Core functionning cores are the countries / parts of the world integrated within the global economy Corporate genome people staff in the company (ATKearney)(see CoPs, HCA, RBKO, SNBKO) Corporate governance is related to the accountability of individuals in the collaborative leading processes (see CLA) Class of Service (traffic differentiation on a network) (see DoS, QoS) CoS CoS Convergence of Sciences Chief of Staff (see CEO, COO, …) C. of S. Chief Of Station (see CIO, CFO, CTO, …) COS Cloud OS (see CSSA) COS Coffee Operating System … :-) (see DOS, iOS, …) COS COS Cultural Operating System : to be operated by a highly adaptive intelligence COT Commitments Of Traders COTS Commercial 0ff-The-Shelf (software) COTs Critical Operating Tasks Community of Users (see CoINS, CoPs): associate CoPs and CoUs for mastering the market CoUs Cache Poisoning Attack (see CPT) CPA Critical Path Analysis (see CPM, PERT) CPA Certified Public Accountant (see AICPA, CFE, CMA) CPA Cost Per Action (see also ABC, CPC, CPL, CPM, CPR, CPT, metrics ) CPA CPA Cost Per Acquisition CPA Customer Profitability Analysis Comprehensive Perl Archive Network CPAN Cost Per Click (see also CPA, CPM, CPR, metrics ) CPC CPCS Common Part Convergence Sublayer CPD Continuing Professional Development CPD Continuous Personal Development Conto Pro Diverse (OTA management). Fr: comptes occasionnels CPD CPD Cryptographic Protocol Design CPE (Fr) Chaîne de Processus (déclenchée) par Evénement. En. EDPC (see SAP BE, SCEM) CPE Customer Premises Equipment Certified Professional in Electronic Health Records (see CFE, CMA, CPA) CPEHR Collaborative Planning, Forecasting & Replenishment (see SCM) CPER CPG Consumer Packaged Goods CPI Consumer Price Index Continuous Process Improvement (see also BPI, BPM, BPR, IEM, OD, TQM) CPI Corruption Perceptions Index (see EITI, FTI, GFI, TJN) CPI CPI-C Common Programming Interface-Communications. Communication protocol containing a series of rules that are governing communication in betweeen programs (i.e. R/2 and R/3) CPIM Certified In Production & Inventory Management Common Presence and Instant Messaging (see XMPP) CPIM Copernic Engine Package (see *.csk)(FNE) *.cpk Sega Film Format Video File *.cpk Control PaneL file (FNE) *.cpl Cost Per Lead (see CPA, CPC, …) CPL CPL Combined Programming Language, programming language, 1960 Common Public Licence, IBM open source licence CPL (Microsoft) Certified Partner for Learning Solutions (see LMS) CPLS Channel Program Management (Distribution & Marketing / Channel Marketing)(see PRM) CPM Cost Per Mille / Thousand (M = Thousand in the Roman numeral system)(see CPA) CPM Critical Path Method (see BCP, CPA, PERT) CPM Corporate Performance Management : key figures centralization with the support of a DSS CPM DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CPMM Certified Plant Maintenance Manager Chief People Officer (see CEO, CFO, COO, CTO, CVO, ...) CPO Chief Procurement Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO, CKO, …) CPO Chief Production Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO, DCIO, CISA, CKO,CLO, COO, CTO, CVO, …) CPO Chief Program Officer (see PO and others as here above mentioned) CPO Chief Project Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO, COO, CTO, …) CPO CPOE Computerized Physician Order Entries CPP Calling Party Pays CPPM Certified Professional Purchasing Manager CPR Constant Prepayment Rate Cost Per Revenue (see also CPA, CPC, CPT, metrics ) CPR CPS Cents Per Share Carrier Pre Select (see CR, CS) CPS CPS Central Processing System CPS Country Partnership Strategy Customer and Partner System (see CRM, PRM) CPS Cps Cycles per second CPSL Common Pattern Specification Language Cache Poisoning Technique (see CPA) CPT Community Technology Preview (see Java and JDBC) CPT CPT Comprehensive Performance Test Cost Per Thousand (see also K, CPA, CPC, CPR, CPS, metrics ) CPT CPT Cost Per Transaction CPTED Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design (concept related to security) CPTS Cable-Propelled Transit System : mass transportation concern Central Processing Unit (see CAU, CU, Dual-core Chip , GPU, PCU) CPU CPU Communications and Policy Unit CPU IDentity / Identification CPUID Concentrator PhotoVoltaic: solar energy system (Seal Beach, California)(see RE) CPV Critical-To-Quality (see QA, QC, QCM, TQM, …) C2Q Certified Query about Foolish Data … another "translation" from the best business jokes editors ! CQFD Comprehensive Quality Function Deployment (see QA, QC, DFQ, …) CQFD Contextual Query Language (see SRU) CQL Chief Quality Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO, COO, CISA, CKO, CLO, COO, CTO, CVO, DCIO, …) CQO Camera RAW Image File (Canon) *.cr2 Carrier's Risk (see export lingo , RM) CR CR Cash Receipts CR Current Rate Collaborative Reporting Architecture for more participation, iterative development, modularity (www.actuate.com) CRA Credit Rating Agency (Standard & Poor’s, Moody’s, Fitch): AAA means 20/20 CRA Computer-Related Acronyms and Abbreviations CRAA the author of a fraudulous PWD (see hacker ) Cracker CCTA Risk Analysis and Management Method CRAMM Content Restriction Annulment Protection : a new name for DRM by David Berlind CRAP Craplet crippled software unwanted programs installed on a new PC by the vendor Crapware "criminally related" ASBO CRASBO program visiting and reading Web sites to create entries for a search engine index Crawler Crazy Search Ideas Google internal conference for searching really new ideas Centre of Russian Business in Europe (Brussels) (www.centruss.org) CRBE Customs Registration Codes (see HSC) CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check : checking data (see LC and others) CRC CR/CCC Commodity Representative / Customer Complaint Committee CRD Color Rendering Dictionary Carrier Route & Delivery Point Code (see DPC, USPS) CR&DPC Cognitive Resource(s) Evaluation (see RPE) CRE Creative Commons to expand the public domain information (http://creativecommons.org/) Credit Master Record is automatically maintained when at least one of the following fields - risk category, credit representative. If Credit Master Record is not maintained -> no credit limit Common Reporting Format (see MOU, NDA, TOR, …) CRF DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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CRF Capital Recovery Factor Color Rendering Index (see LED) CRI virus toolbox or virus SW pack. First one: Virus Creation Lab in 1992. Crimeware CRL Certificate Revocation List (Cooperative) Reinforcement Learning (see e-Learning and education related subjects: LLA, LLL ...) CRL Citizen Relationship Management: management principle for the public administration (see e-Gov) CRM CRM Customer Relationship Manager Customer Relationship Mgmt (see ARM, CAS, CEM, CFM, CLC, CRP, CSR, GRC, OCD, MCRM, SFA) CRM supporting ITzation of the marketing philosophy : CRM isn't dominating the marketing CRM Computer Risk Management (see RM) CRM Conceptual Reference Model: ISO 21127:2006/cultural heritage information exchanges (see CIDOC, FRBR, FRSAD, IFLA CRM Customer Relationship Management Administration (see CRM, CSR) CRMA CRME Certified Revenue Management Executive Customer Relationship Management Intelligence (see CRM) CRMI Chief Risks Management Officer (see CHO, CRHO, CRO, …) CRMO Chief Reputation Officer (FBWPA: www.fbc-e.com)(see CEO, CIO, CKO, COO, CSO, CTO, ... ) CRO Chief Research Officer (see CFO, CHO, CIO, CKO, COO, CPO, CRSO, CSO, CTO, CVO, ERO, EVP …) CRO Chief Revenue Officer (see CEO, CFO, CKO, COO, etc …) CRO CRO Chief Risk Officer Cross-cc Cross-Company Code Cross marketing interacting media-based multimedia marketing : performance-driven interaction Cross-cc number made of document number+company code+fiscal year i.e. 0000004711 0003 91 the grass is greener on both sides : http://widgets.yahoo.com/info/ Cross Platform Bliss suggest related products / services to someone entering a purchase process (see upsell ) Cross sell Crowdfunding the Internet (mainly) social networks are funding the projects and / or the enterprises Crowdsourcing the public is feeding the Internet with more data and information (common semantic problem) Capacity Requirements Planning (SAP PP) CRP CRP Car Radio Phone (mobile communication) Cognition Resource(s) Planning (see KRP) CRP Customer Relationship Process (see CRM) CRP Computer Role Playing Game (see Game , Gaming ) CRPG CRR Cash Reserve Ratio) CRRA Constant Relative Risk Aversion Color-Recording System (see VTR) C-RS Collaborative Robots Standards (see ISO, RR, ..) CRS Credit Risk Scorecards (see RM, …) CRS Continuous Replenishment Supply Chain (see ASC, c-SCM, LSC, SCM, SCEM, …) CRSC Chief Research and Strategy Officer (see CEO, CHO, CIO, CFO, CKO, COO, CRMO, CRO, CTO, …) CRSO CRT Cathode Ray Tube Current Reality Tree (see decisional tree , TOC) CRT CRUD Create, Read, Update, Delete (everyday standard operations and services) CRUF Collateralised Revolving Underwriting Facility crush a burning passion: to be in love with someone or a brand, a style of behaving ... Camera RAW Image File (Canon) *.crw Canon RAW Format CRW cryptanalysis cipher text transfer in a plain text without previous knowledge of the used key for encrypting it. Click to Shop (see B2B, B2C, C2C …) C2S Carrier Select (see CPS) CS Crowdsourcing (see CF) CS Cloud Security (see CSSA, CT) CS Cloud Security Alliance (see CCM, CSSA, cloud computing ) CSA CSA Computer Security Act Customer Satisfaction Analysis (see CRM) CSA Customer Service Advocate (see CRM) CSA Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence Laboratory (MIT) (see AI, AR, WSRI) CSAIL CSB Corporate Services Branch Corel script 9.0 Binary (FNE) *.csb Corel script 9.0 (FNE) *.csc CSC Closed Source Code DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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c-SCM CSC CSCE CSCeL c-SC(M) CSCMP CSCW(E) CSCW CSD CSD CSDP CSE CSE CSF CSF CSG CSG CSH *.csi CSI CSI CSI CSI CSID CSIO CSIRTs CSJP *.csk CSLIP CSM CSM CSMA/CD CSN CSO CSO CSO CSO CSO CSO CSO CSO CSOC CSP CSP CSP CSP CSP CSP CSP CSPF CSPI CSPs CSR CSR CSR CSR CSRF CSRF CSS *.css

Collaborative SCM Corporate Semantic Collaboration (see COE, CSW) Conference on Security and Cooperation in Europe Computer-Supported Collaborative e-Learning (TPBel) Collaborative Supply Chain (Management): relationship-driven Supply Chain (Mgmt) (see SCM) Council of Supply Chain Management Professionals (see SCC, SCM, SCEM) Computer Supported Cooperative Work (Working Environment) (see CACW) Context-Sensitive CourseWare (see CONTSENS) Computing Services Division (Division of DISA)(USA) Circuit Switched Data Common Security and Defence Policy (see EBP, …) Computer Science and Engineering Computer Systems Engineering (see BPE, BPM, BPR, …) Critical Success Factors (CPM, BPR, KPI, MIS, Benchmarking) Critical Stress Factor (solution: Zen attitude)(more in the FBC>s Business Magazine n° _ ) Constructive Solid Geometry (see CAGD) Corporate Services Branch (European) Civil Society House (www.ecas-citizen.eu) Corel script 9.0 include Cloud Storage Initiative Code Sequence Identification (see ID, RFID) Computer Security Institute (USA) Council of the Securities Industry Called Subscriber ID (see TSID) Chief Security Information Officer (see CEO, CCO, CIO, CKO, CLO, CPO, CQO, CTO, …) Computer Security Incident Response Teams (see SOC)(http://www.cert.org/) Community, Security, Justice Program Copernic skin (see *.cpk)(FNE) Compressed Serial Line Internet Protocol to compress headers and exchange IP packets Certified Software Manager Cyber-Security Management (see RM) Carrier Serve Multiple Access / Collision Detection Corporate Social Network (see CSR) Chief Sales Officer (see CEO, CCO, CIO, CKO, CLO, COO, CPO, CQO, CTO, …) Chief Scientific Officer (see CEO, COO, CSO, CxO ...). Chief Security Officer (see C2CS, CEO, CCO, CIO, CKO, CLO, CPO, CQO, CTO, ISSO, …) Chief Sourcing Officer (Gartner concept) (see CEO, CFO, CIO, COO, CTO) Chief Strategy Officer (see CBDO, CDO, CEO, CFO, CIO, COO, CTO) Civil Society Organisations Cloud Services 0pportunity. Customer Service Operator (see CRM, CSA, CSR, … ) Computer Science Olympic Competition: all Vietnamese Universities competitions Cellular Service Provider (see ASP, ISP, NSP, …) Cloud Service Provider (see ASP, ISP, NSP …) Commerce Service Provider: buyer authentication, order taking, sale offers details, validation, payment processing Communication Service Provider Complementary Software Program (partners) Concentrating Solar Power (technology) Content Security Policy Corporate Strategy and Program Framework Center for Science in the Public Interest (USA) Cloud Service Providers (see CCM, CSA, …) Customer Service Representative (see CRM, CSA, CSO, …) Customized Semantic Relationships (see CLC, CRM, and more …) Corporate Social Responsibility (see CG, ESR, MSR, SOXA) Cross Site Request Cross Site Request Forgery (attack). Also known as 'session riding' (see WHID, XSRF) Cross Site Reference Forgery Cascading Style Sheet Cascading Style Sheet (file)

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CSS1 CSS3 CSS CSS CSS CSS CSS CSSA *.cst CST CST CST CST CSTA CSU CSU *.csv CSV CSW CSWA C&T CT CT CT CTA CTA CTACs CTC CTCSS CTE CTI CTI CTI CtL or CTL CTL CTL CTO CTO CTO CTP CTP CTQ Ctr Ctrl CTR CTS CTS-D CTS-I CTS CTT CTX cu CU CU CUA CUDA CUE Cue-cards CUG

Cascading Style Sheets (CSS2 & 3: www.w3.org/TR/2005/WD-css3-background-20050216/) Latest version of the CSS Content Scrambling System: DVD protection sytem that has been decrypted by DVD Jon Corporate Semantic Search (see COE, CSC, CSW) Customer Service System Customer Service & Support (could be part of a CRM) Communication Style Survey (enterprise HR mapping, change management, …) Cloud Smart Security Architecture Camera RAW Image File (Capture Shop) Client Server Technology Comprehension Support Tool Central Standard Time (US) (see PST) Convergence Science and Technology (see convergence sciences ) Computer Supported Telecommunications Applications Certificate Signing Unit Channel Service/Switching Unit : convenient for testing Comma Separated Values File Comma Separated Values (ASCII format) Corporate Semantic Web (ftp://ftp.inf.fu-berlin.de/pub/reports/tr-b-08-09.pdf) Corporate Semantic Web Applications (see COE, CSW) Chips & Technologies Cloud Technology (see CS) Contactless Technologies (see ICTF) Counter Trade see C2A Copyright Transfer Agreement Certified Technical Application Consultants Certified Technical Consultant (technical implementation for R/3) Continuous-Tone-Coded Squelch System: subaudible signaling (land-mobile radio domain) Communication TEchnology (HTG within the IPC) Computer & Telephony Integration Computer Telephony Interface Customer Type Indicator Coal to Liquid : coal liquefaction Change Through Learning Contextual Teaching & Learning: what about a spatial vocabulary? (see 3D, second life ) Change and Transport Organizers (Workbench Organizer/SE09, Customizing Organizer/SE10, Transport Organizer/SE01): creation, doc, release of change requests.See CTS Chief Technology Officer (see CDO, CEO, CIA, CIO, CFO, CGO, CFO, CISO, CKO, COO, CTSO …) Chief Transformation Officer (see CEO, COO, CMO, …) Capacity-To-Promise (see ATP) Community Technology Preview (http://msdn2.microsoft.com/en-us/asp.net/bb187358.aspx) Critical To Quality (see ASQ, EFQM, QA, QC, QI, QM, TQM) Center. Fr.: centre Control (Command character ) Click-Through Rate (maketing ) Certified Technology Specialist Certified Technology Specialist - Design Certified Technology Specialist - Installation Change / Correction and Transport System (see also TMS) Capital Transfer Tax Corporate Trade Exchange (corporate ACH format) see you (see IL, ur ) Central Unit (see CPU) Credit Unit Common User Access (IBM) Critical User Developped Application (Sybase) Carbon Usage Effectiveness (see ERF, GEC, metrics , PUE, …) memory supports (contextual assistance) Closed User Group (service) (see ISDN)

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*.cur cursor image or animated cursor file format Curr = currencies Transaction currency = specified in the document Local currency = assigned to the CyCd Group currency = assigned to clients established within SAP (DEM) Global currency = for "cross client" transactions Hard currency = country code-level … Index based currency = … to a CyCd The system tracks 4 curr. Two more have to be specified in an additional ledger which is assigned to track and report them on a line-item basis. Currencies in the Project System 3 different currencies in parallel 1/ controlling area currency is THE project currency 2/ object currency can be assigned to following objects in the project * the project definition * the WBS element 3/ transaction currency when recorded projects are related to business transactions in another currency CUSIP Committee on Uniform Securities Identification Procedures Dr. Halo (image file format)(FNE) *.cut see TUC (http://tf.nist.gov/general/misc.htm#Anchor-14550) CUT Computer Vision (see TOF-CV) CV Cost Variance (see SV) CV Curriculum Vitae, also called "résumé" (see AF) CV Certificate of Value (see export lingo ) C/V CVDs Countervailing Duties Conditional VaR (see Rmin) CVaR Customer Voice Data (see BigData , CRM, …) CVD Common Vulnerabilities and Exposure: list of standardized names for security exposures (see VI) CVE CVFR Current Value of Funds Rate Chief Value Officer (need of new role / D.P. Norton) (see CEO, CIO, CKO, CLO, CRO, CTO, …CxO) CVO Chief Visionary Officer (see CEO, CIO, CKO, CLO, CRO, CTO, …CxO) CVO C/VO Certificate of Value and Origin CVP Customer Value Proposition Collaborative Virtual Reality Environment (see VR and more … AI, Second Live ) CVRE Complex Vector Space (see LCTVS) CVS CVS Computer Vision Syndrome CVS Concurrent Versions System: tool used to manage changes within the source code tree. CVSELP Codex Vector Sum Excited Linear Prediction (algorithm) CVT Continuously Variable Transmission C&W Cable & Wireless Call Waiting (service) (see CF, ISDN) CW Collaborative Working Environment (see CWO, CWP) CWE new WEB version for the C programming language CWEB CWM Common Warehouse Metamodel CWO Cash With Order Chief Warrant Officer (see WO) CWO Chief Web Officer (see CEO, COO, CFO, CTO, etc …) CWO Collaborative Working Organization (see CWE, CWP) CWO CWOP Collaborative Working Organization Platform Collaborative Working Platform (see CWE, CWO) CWP CWS Cool Web Search (pert object) CX8 CMPXCHG8 instruction Customer eXperience Mgmt: multi-channel delivery, content targeting, analytics, CXM technologies integration (see WCM) CXM Chief "something" Officer (see also CEO, CFO, CIO, CKO, CLO, COO, CRO, CTO, CVO, CWO, ITO, …) CxO Chief Experience Officer (see CEO, COO, CIO, CxO, etc …) CXO CXWORKX Core eXercices Work Cy Company CY Calendar Year national, enterprise, group, family automated internet monitoring service (www.us-cert.gov/) Cyber alert Cyber attack punctual internet-based attacks of individuals / enterprises' sites (see APT, Cyber terrorism ) Cyberbullying use of the Internet technologies for agressively attack other persons Cyber harass ment cyber attacks via e-mails, SMS (see texting ), social networks connections to say a few DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Cyber security preventive rules / systems allowing organizations to reduce the cyber attacks and intrusions Cyber stalking Cyber harassment Cyber squattin g domain acquisition that takes advantage of someone else name / reputation to make money out of it. Cyber terroris m large scale / repeated internet-based attacks of individuals / enterprises' sites (see Cyber attack ) Cyberthreats see Cyber attack , Cyber War , etc ... Massive use of all kinds of electronics for doing war (see Cyber terrorism , Info War ) Cyber War Cyber Shadow see Digital shadow , Personal branding Cyborg CYBernetic ORGanism (Cybernetics, 1948 !) CyCd Company Code / Société : i.e. Acxx, BE01, … CyCd-G/L Acct-Bank is a specialization of a CyCd-G/L Acct CyCd-SL voir Société-SL Control Your Information. The CYI group has highjacked FaceBook for evidencing the protection level weakness CYI Create Your Own App (see BYOD) CYOA Choose Your Own Device (see BYOD, DBYOD) CYOD

D D 3D 3D DDI 3DES 3DMF 3DOF 3DS 4D 4D movie DA DaaS DaaS DAB DABR DAC DAC DACS DA/DomA (Fr) DAF DAF (Fr) DAFS DAI DAL DAM DAM DAM DAML D-AMPS DANTE DAO DAO DAOM DAR DAR Dark Net Dark traffic DARM DARPA DARS DARS DAS DAS DAS DAS3 DAS

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available 500 (five hundred) in the Roman numeral system 3 Dimensions (see D3D, 4D, 5D, Game (s ), Gaming , serious games ) 3D Device Dependent Interface Triple Data Encryption Standard Three Dimensional Metafile Format Three Degrees of Freedom Nintendo portable game console time addition (see JIT, Real-Time , Change / CM, Ba, STU, TTx… see also 5D) addition of sensorial effects (ground quake, perfume or smoke diffusion, …) Distributed Authentification (see RPA) Data-as-a-Service (see LEADS, PaaS, SaaS, …) Development as a Service (see HaaS, IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) Digital Audio Broadcasting Digital Audio Broadcasting Receivers Digital-to-Analog Converter (see ADC, DSP) Discretionary Access Control (see MAC) Door Access Control System (see WHID) Domaine d'Activité (France) Delivered At Frontier (see also Export lingo) Directeur Administratif et Financier (France) Direct Access File System (protocol) Distributed Artificial Intelligence (see AI, AmI, IMAS, MAS, ...) Dedicated Advertiser Location Data Access Manager (Apple) Data Access Module Digital Asset Management (see AA, AM, DCM, ECM, DMM, DRM, MAM, WCM, ... ) DARPA Agent Markup Language 2G version of AMPS Delivery of Advanced Network Technology to Europe (limited) Data Access Object Disc-At-Once (see TAO) Dynamic Allocation Of the Memory Daily Activity Report (see WAR) Display Aspect Ratio (see PAR) illegal material distribution on the Net (see Deep Web ) spam, DoS attacks Data Archive Retrieval Manager Defence ARPA (see DAML) Digital Audio Radio Service Disaster Assessment Recovery System (Domino, Corporate Workflow Solutions, Inc., USA) Data Assimilation System Direct-Access Storage (environment)(see DASD, NAS, RAS, SSD, SAN): interlinked storage systems Direct Attached Storage (see NAS) Distributed ASCI Supercomputer 3 Dual Attached Stations (see SAS)

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Direct Access Storage Device (see DAS) DASD Dashboard reporting tool: a template, a board, a spreadsheet that covers the enterprise key elements Dash Cam (car) Dashboard Camera DAV Searching and Locating (see WebDAV) DASL Dynamic (Web) Application Security Testing tools (see IAST, SAST) DAST (registry) data file (used by many types of files. Example : users.dat)(FNE) *.dat Digital Audio Tape DAT information raw form supplied: input to the computer or output from the computer (see Big Data , DB, DBM, DBMS, DLC) Data Data diddler malware doing small random changes to data. Example: increasing amounts in some accounts packet of data, router (net) (see WDP) Datagram Data leakage copies of data made by quitting collaborators out of a data warehouse more specific data (prepared for a group of users) Data mart Data scraping often used as a hacking method: a computer program picks human-readable data coming from another program. set of data that has been arranged according predefined parameters (see datagram ) Data Set see WEB3.0 DataWeb Distributed Authoring and Versioning (see DASL, WebDAV) DAV dB decibel Data Base, Data Bus (connector)(see DBMS, RDBM, Big Data , …) DB Data Base Administration (see DBP) DBA Data Base Administrator (see DBP) DBA Data Base Architect DBA Data Base Architecture (Options) DBA(O) Data Base as a Service (see CDBS, PaaS, SaaS and more) DbaaS DBCS Double-byte Character Set DbD or DBD Day-by-Day Disadvantaged Business Enterprises (US: ensure nondiscrimination in the award and adm. of DoT-assisted contracts) DBE *.dbf dBASE format DBF dBASE format debugger (example : jdbgmgr = java debugger manager) dbg DB Interface DBI Data Breach Incident Report (Verizon) DBIR dBASE Database Backup *.dbk Digital Body Language : traces left on the online transactional channels (see AMA, BAN, … ) DBL power ratio in decibels (see dB, metrics ) dBm Digital Brand Manager DBM DB Management System. Fr : SGBD (see DB, DBA, DBSM, DRDA, RDBMS, …) DBMS DB Platform DBP DB Programmer / Programming (see DBA) DBP Distributed Business Processes (see BPR, BPM, BPO, ...) DBP a project within the EC FP7 (see RDF, Web3.0)(http://dbpedia.org/About) DBpedia DB2 Performance Monitor DB2PM Deterministic Bit Rate (see ABR, CBR, VBR) DBR Data Base Request Module (see DB and more) DBRM DBS Direct Broadcasting Satellite DB Service Availability : possible after the addition of redundancy, easy access, disaster recovery, … DBSA DB System Administrator DBSA Data-Based Strategic Management (FBC>s , Brussels)(see Big Data , Cloud , …) DBSM A (relational) Database gives the opportunity to search for data, filters a view of them and link tables of data together. A table is the basic structure of a database. DATA : a stored piece of information FIELD : holds pieces of DATA RECORD : stored line of DATA, description of a topic. DATABASE : series of records (see Big Data ) FILE : related information collection about a subject IFD : record layout describing a data file content and structure Digital Board Unit DBU designation of the Outlook (Microsoft Windows) files (FNE) containing the emails (see .mbx) *.dbx DC Device Control Documental Chain (more on our site or KnowledgeBoard / KMiB KM in Belgium)(see DCO) DC DC Domain Control DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Direct Current (see AC, DCG) DC document content architecture (IBM format)(FNE) *.dca Data-Centric Apps DCA Data Collection and Analysis Plan DCAP Digital Content Creation DCC DCC Dynamic Component Communication (BC-SRV) Dynamic Conditional Correlation (see ARCH model) DCC Datagram Congestion Control Protocol (transport layer)(see WDP) DCCP D3D Display 3-Dimensions Camera RAW Image File (Kodak) *.dc2 Decision-Centric BI DCBI Data Carrier Detect (Pin Connector) DCD DCDI Faroudja picture processing for more quality (field deepness rendering) as from all formats such as DVD, HD ... Damage Cleanup Engine (Windows XP, SP2) (see DCT) DCE Data Circuit-terminating Equipment DCE DCE Decisive Competitive Edge DCE Distributed Computing Environment Deputy Chief Executive Officer (see CAO, CEO, CIO, COO, CKO, CLO, CTO, CVO …) DCEO DCF Discounted-Cash-Flow (model) Dimmable Cold Fluorescent Lamp (see CFL, …) DCFL Direct Current Generator (see AC, DC) DCG Deputy Chief Information Officer (see CAO, CEO, CIO, COO, CKO, CLO, CTO, CVO ... ) DCIO Data Control Language (see Big Data , semantic , …) DCL Digital Command Language DCL Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine: Image File *.dcm Digital Content Management (see DAM, ECM, DMM, MAM, WCM, …) DCM Dublin Core Metadata Initative DCMI Data Communication Network DCN Data Core Network DCN DCN Design Change Notice Data Center Optimization DCO Data Center Outsourcing DCO (The) Documental Chain Operations (more on our site as from the ended KnowledgeBoard / KMiB KM in Belgiu DCO Distributed Component Object Model (COM) DCOM D-Commerce Digital Commerce (see m-Commerce, m-Retail, …) Design-Chain Operational Reference (see SCOR) DCOR DCOSS Distributed Computing in Sensor Systems Digital Certificate Practices (see ARC, SRC) DCP Digital Crime Prevention (see RM, VM, WHID) DCP DCP Distributed Computing Protocol DCP Distributed Cryptographic Protocol Data Centric Publish & Suscribe (layer) (see Big Data , DDS) DCPS DCR Design Change Request DCR Development Control Rule : could be a part of the development norms pack. Digital Camera RAW : Kodak Image File (see *.dcx) *.dcr Document Change Request (see RFDC) DCR Camera RAW Image File (Kodak) *.dcs Data Communication Service DCS Digital Connections Scaling (Model) (see DST) DCS(M) DCSS Disk Cabinet Storage System dictionary (FNE) *.dct Damage Cleanup Template (Windows XP, SP2) (see DCE) DCT Discrete Cosine Transform: mathematical logic-based compression (used by MPEG)(see iDCT, DWT) DCT DCU (*.dcu) DELPHI Compiled Units Decision Cube VCL (Borland) DCVCL DNS Changer Working Group DCWG Multipage PCX Image File *.dcx Digital Customer Experiences (see CRM, …) DCX Data Dictionary (SE11 starts DD) DD DD Device Driver DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Disk Drive (see VDD) DD Due Date (see BPR/M, FCFS, LPT, PLC, PLM, PM, PSO / PMO, SPT, …) DD Due Diligence (see CDD, VAE) DD Digital Differential Analyzer DDA Doha Development Agenda (see GATT, WTO)(www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/dda_e/dda_e.htm#development) DDA Dynamic Data Access DDA Dynamic Data Authentification (see SDA) DDA DDB(s) Device Dependent Bitmap(s) Distributed DBMS (see RDBMS) DDBMS DDC Dedicated Development Center Dewey Decimal Classification (see EDUG, Taxonomy ) DDC Digital Dating Cycle DDC Display Data Channel (Access Bus) DDC(2B) (R/3) Data Dictionary Domain (Globals in R/3 personalization) DDD Dimensional Data Design (see DDM) DDD Dynamic Data Dictionary (see ADD) DDD Long date in Int'l Win.ini (see MMDDYY & DDD D MMMM YYYY & Y2K) DDDD MMMM YYYY Dynamic Data Exchange DDE Distributed Data Facility DDF Data-Derived Growth DDG Dungeons & Dragons Handbook. In that game character has to do 3 different actions: standard, minor, move. D&DH Digital Divide Index DDI Direct Dialing Inwards (service) (see DID, ISDN) DDI Display Driver ICs DDI Distributed Data Interface DDI Data Definition Language (see DML) DDL DDL Dynamic Link Library (BC-SRV) Dimensional Data Management (see DDD) DDM Direct Digital Manufacturing (see DLP, DMLS, FDM) DDM short date in Int'l Win.ini (see MMDDYY) DD/MM/YY Defense Data Network DDN Distributed Denial Of Service (see DoS) DDOS Delivered Duty Paid (see DDU and Export lingo) DDP Disk-based Data Protection DDP Double Data Rate (DRAM) DDR Data Dependent Routing (DB architecture related) DDR Design Data Review Board DDRB Data Distribution Service (see OMG) : adds typed, multi-point data distribution between publishers and subscribers DDS Digital Data Storage (DAT format : streaming) DDS *.dds DirectDraw Surface (image file format) Delivered Duty Unpaid (see DDP and Export lingo) DDU (medical) Diagnostic Development Unit (University of Leicester research as from a Star Trek concept) DDU Due Diligence Value (see CDD, DD, VAE) DDV Distributed Data Warehouse DDW DE Debugging Extension (processor) Desktop Environment (see BBDE) DE Development Environment (see R&D) DE DE Distributed Environment Data Envelopment Analysis (see FMEA) DEA Disposable E-mail Address (www.emailalias.com, www.spamex.com) DEA Drug Enforcement Administration (USA) DEA Customer Account Group. Fr: Groupe de Comptes Clients DEBI Distributed Event-Based Systems (see BPM, CEP, EBC) DEBS Debtors accounts receivable DEC DECimal sound strenght (measure on a logarythmic scale) (see db) decibel DECs Decision Execution Cycles Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications DECT Digital European Cordless Telecommunications DECT Dedicated hosting Web hosting whose server is entirely leased by the client (not shared with someone else).. DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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removal of the data redundancies from a system De-duping Deduplication merging two or more data Deed statutory document (generic sense) Deep packet inspection network flow deep analysis by the firewall system Invisible Web that isn't accessed by the standard Web browers (see Dark Web , Hidden Web , undernet ) Deep Web def. definite, definition (used in dictionary abbreviation) *.def definition (active file) defacement fraudulous change of a website cover page, destination, objectives, services ... Defriend Cutting the connection with a "friend" on a social networking platform DEISA Distributed European Infrastructure for Supercomputing Applications delete (DOS command, Command character ) Del democrats (USA) dems demultiplexer (see MUX) DEMUX Data Entry Point DEP Caution. Deposit types are flagged as cash deposit or rental deposit. Calculated interest on the paid amounts are accounted. Deposit Depr. area method of depreciation (straight line, declining) Depr. key calculation method per area defined at Chart of depreciation level. Distinguished Encoding Rules (see ARC, ASN.1, DCP, PEM, SRC, ... ): files and formats DER Dynamic Escape Route / Routing (see LED and more) DER DER Controller DERC DER System DERS Display Screen Equipment (http://www.infinn.com/dsemanager.html) DES Data Encryption Standard DES Digital Encryption Standard. It had been developed by IBM (see AES, IDEA, RSA) DES Dynamic ESB (FBC>s OB) DESB DESS (Fr) Diplôme d'Etudes Supérieures Spécialisées Development class : group of logically related development objects Device Stage “Device-Stage-enabled” peripherals recognition to ease the use of printers, cameras, cell phones, media players, … Distant Early Warning System (see SANY, SensorSA) DEWs Damage Function (see RM) DF DF Dynamic Focus (screen) Design For Assembly (see DFM, DFQ) DFA Design For Competitive Advantage (see CA, CI) DFCA Data Flow Diagram (structured design) DFD DFDL Distributed Feedback Dye Laser Design For Manufacture (see DFA, DFQ) DFM Design For Quality (see DFA, DFM, QA, QC, QFD, QCM, TQC, TQM, …) DFQ Department of Financial Services (USA) DFS Distributed File System (MS) DFS DFSD Distributed File System Design DFT Discrete Fourier Transform Design For Testability (see DFA, DFL, DFQ, …) DFT DFV Design For Value: the general concept is "design for competitive advantage and positioning" Directorate General (see EU) DG DGA Driven by Genetic Algorithm Digital Game-Based Learning (see game , gaming , GBL, …) DGBL Directory Harvest Attack (see WHID) DHA Dynamic Host Control / Configuration Protocol (IP address management) DHCP Department of Homeland Security (US) DHS Dynamic HTML DHTML DHX Digital Heritage eXchange : to create intercommunicative virtual reality infrastructures Digital Imaging (see DIC) DI Digital Intelligence DI DI Distributed Intelligence DI (Fr) Devise Intérieure Defense Intelligence Agency (Pentagon secret service)(see CIA) DIA some are good (what you've installed), intruders are dangerous (dialing unwanted numbers)(see WHID) Dialer DIANE Direct Information Access Network in Europe Device-Independent Bitmap Graphic file *.dib Device-Independent Bitmaps DIBs DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine Image File Digital Imaging and Communications (see DI) Documentation and Information Center Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine Image File Digital ID (see avatar ) Direct Inward Dialing (see DDI) Dynamics of Infrequent Events Distributed Interactive Engineering Toolbox Dead In the Field: surveyed as defective from the start to rapidly fail in the (market) field (see DOA) Do It For Me (format) (see IL) digital & literati acronyms usage for shorthening e-Mail, IM (instant messaging), SMS, etc. (see geekspeak , IL, ... ) Digispeak Digital afterlife www.thedigitalbeyond.com 1982 seems to be the "starting date" (see digital native ) Digital age Digital assets formatted into a binary source text or media that includes the right to use it. Digital capital don't confuse it with human capital, intellectual capital see smart cities Digital city Digital divide It has started with the gap evidence between individuals having accesses to IT NW and those who have not. Now, other elements contribute to more details and levels distinction in between the identified parties. Digital economy Internet dependent Digital footprint see digital shadow *.dic DIC DIC *.dicom DID DID DIE DIET DIF DIFM Digerati

Digital future see Game , Gaming , Serious Game Digital game surging into a fully mediated & networked world of infinite connections & openings (see generation Y & Z ) Digital generation Someone born before the digital emergence and who adopted it later on (see digital native ) Digital immigrant Digital intelligence intelligence to face the digital-related challenges Digital learning digitally-assisted/supported learning process and ideally immersed (see 3D, DL, DLE, serious game ) birth/click generation & digital native , growth/second life , death/digital suicide Digital life Digital map(s) related to Spatial/Geospatial Technology the use of digital channels and means for promoting brands and services (see marketing ) Digital marketing Digital media huge expansion and competition with the "ancient models" (example: media planning) Digital mums parents from the Y generation Digital native born to be alive in the digital age (see click generation , WEB2 & 3.0, Second life )(www.digitalnative.org) digitally-assisted moves. Continuation of the digital native characteristics. Digital nomadism Digital politics it has started with the e-Gov administrative initiatives. Politicians have now entered the SN arena Digital Right Mgmt (DRM) Digital shadow growing pile of the personal data on the Net (see cyber shadow , digital footprint , personal branding ) Digital signage dynamic digital signs on electronic displays for information, advertising, marketing and more (see IDD) DSC emphasizes the newly assisted (encouraged) connections and searches of "others" Digital Social Connectivity Digital suicide what to do for quitting the social networking (www.digitalsuicide.org or www.suicidemachine.org) Digital wisdom M. Prensky: digital homo sapiens :-))) or technology-enhanced wisdom

Digital Games Research Association Defense Information Infrastructure (US Defense) DII DIJA Dow Jones Industrial Average Data to Information to Knowledge to Wisdom … that's much too easily said ! (see KM) DIKW Digital Library Learning (see LIS) DILL Digital Identity Mapping (security, access monitoring) DIM Dual In-line MM (64 bits MM) DIMM DIN Deutsche Industrie Norme Dingbat typeface containing a decorative symbol Dual In-line Package (chip: common ceramic or plastic enclosure for an IC, a LED)(see SMD) DIP or dip Windows' Bitmap DIP Device Initiated Power Management (SATA) DIPM Dipswitch mini switch Direct RDRam Direct Rambus (1,6 G/s) (RAMBUS) DirectX Microsoft application program interface for managing images and multimedia effects Digital Image Recorder System DIRS DIS Documentation Information Service / System Defense Information System Agency (US Defense)(see DARPA) DISA short for Digital Signage COnference, new name for DOOH DiSCO

DiGRA

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Distributed Computing integrated legacy systems within a component based architecture Distributism in between capitalism and socialism (www.youtube.com/watch?v=8nVldr6T7mQ&feature=related) video file in the DIVX format *.divx branded video technology for compressing digital video (DV) DIVX Do-It-Yourself (see BYOD, FYI) DIY *.diz description file Dow Jones Industrial Average (see SE, SEC, …) DJIA DJSI Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes DJSI Europe Dow Jones Sustainability Index Europe DJ Stoxx pan-européen index DK Developers Kit Distribution Key (see KPI, SKF) DK DomainKeys Identified Mail (http://www.dkim.org/)(see MIPA) DKIM Distributed Knowledge Management (see KM and more) DKM Distributed Knowledge Management System (see KM, ...) DKMS Decision Knowledge Sharing (see DSS, KM and more) DKS Digital Library (see JITTDL) DL Didital Learning (see DLE) DL DL Distant Learning DL Distributed Leadership DL Distribution List DLA Drive Letter Access D language object-oriented, imperative, multi-paradigm system programming language (see C, C+, C++, …) Data Life Cycle (see CLC, DLM, ILC, KLCM, PLC, SLC, …) DLC Design Lights Consortium (see LDL, LED, MOLED, OLED, …) DLC DLC Diamond Like Carbon: could be useful for covering motor parts Digital Loop Carrier DLC Data Link Connection Identifier DLCI Digital Line Card (interface) (see ISDN) DLC-U Digital, Life, Design: Europe's conference for the 21st century covering digital innovation, gaming, arts and science DLD Dual Layer DVD DL DVD Digital Learning Environments DLE DLFL Deletion Flag (archivage/archiving) Digital LIBrary (see DL) DLIB *.dll Dynamic Link Library (links file) DLL Dynamic Link Library Data Lifecycle Management (see DLC, ILC, ILM, HSM, LC, PLC) DLM Digital Living Network Alliance (+245 enterprises): std for more apps in between TV, Hifi systems, computers DLNA (www.dlna.org)(see UPnP) Digital Learning Objects (see DLE) DLO Data Loss Prevention DLP Digital Light Processing (technology developped by Texas Instrument in 1996)(see LCD, Projector) DLP Data Link Provider Interface DLPI Data Local Reconstruction Layer (see DDS) DLRL Dynamic Lighting Systems Control (see DMX512) DLSC DLT Deletion (archivage/archiving) Digital Linear Tape : cassette storage standard (see LTO & AIT) DLT Data Mining (see DMS) DM Digital Marketing (see DMM, e-Marketing, digital marketing , SM, SMM) DM DM Direct Marketing Direct Maping (see DMP) DM Direct Message. It may be used as a Twitter command. DM DMA Direct Marketing Association DMA Direct Memory Access / Addressing Digital Millenium Copyright Act (http://www.chillingeffects.org/dmca512/) DMCA Digital Media Consumers Rights DMCR Digital Media Design DMD Digital Micromirror Device (utilized in a video projector) DMD DMDG Dual Material Double Gate DME Direct Memory Execution (Intel 2d/3d) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Disk Media Format (see Sony UMD) DMF DMF Distribution Media Format DMI Desktop Management Interface Data Manipulation Language (see 1GL to 6GL, DDL) DML Direct Metal Laser Sintering (3D printing)(see DLP, FDM) DMLS Digital Media Marketing (see DM, DRM, ECM, MAM, MM, SM, SMM, WCM, … ) DMM DMMS Dynamic Memory Management System Digital Map Products DMP Direct Maping Processing (see DM) DMP DMP Download Management Protocol Data Mining System (see DM) DMS Database Managed Storage (space) DMS DMS Debt Management Services Digital Media Solution DMS Digital Media Store (Alcatel-Lucent) DMS Document Management System (see CM) DMS DMT Dimensional Modelling Techniques Desktop Mgmt Task Force DMTF Distributed Management Task Force (developer of CIM) DMTF DMU Decision Making Unit Digital Mock-Up DMU Disaster Management Unit (see DR, RM) DMU Digital MultipleXing for dynamic lighting systems control (see RDM, USITT, WDMX) DMX512 DMZ DeMilitarized Zone Decision Network (see also EDNMS, SN, SNA) DN Domain Name (see DNS, Domain Flipping ) DN DeoxyriboNucleic Acid (see DNAmt, mtDNA, RNA) DNA DNA-Based Knowledge: assimilation of our environmental conditions (see KM and more) DNABK DNA mother transmitted DNAmt DNA is able to incorporate large amounts of complex information applicable to various activities. DNA chips DNC Distributed Numeric Control Do Not Call (see IL) DNC Digital Negative RAW Image File (Adobe) *.dng Digital Negative for standardizing and replacing the various RAW formats DNG Domain Name Grabbing (cybersquatting)(see WHID) DNG DNI Distributed Numerical Integration Director of National Intelligence (see Intellipedia ) DNI Dynamic Noise Limiter (see DNR) DNL Decision Network Management System (see also EDNMS) DNMS DNR Domain Name Resolvers Dynamic Noise Reduction (see DNL) DNR Domain Name Server (see DN, Flip Domain Names ) DNS Domain Name Service (based on BIND) (see also ONS, UDRP, TLD) DNS DNS based list DNSbl DNS Block Lists : list of the IP addresses of bad servers DNSBL DNSL Day Night Sound Level DNS SECurity (extension): protocol standard introducing the PKA for a higher DNS protection DNSSEC Dead On Arrival: supposed to be a nonstarter (see DIF) DOA Deficit of Attention (see ADHD) DoA Date Of Birth (CV) DOB Microsoft Office WORD Document format (file) 1997 - 2003 *.doc Microsoft Word 2007+ Macro-Enabled Document *.docm Microsoft Office WORD in MOS 2007+ *.docx DOC Dissolved Organic Carbon Document (see *.doc) DOC Documents (see *.doc) DOCs Document Information set that is arranged according some relevant original criteria Documental chain www.knowledgeboard.com/download/3112/1-Chaine-Documentaire-ABD_KM-pdf.pdf Document type / type de pièce SAP Généralement fact.client, fact.fournisseur, document bancaire Assets Accounting. Fr.: Comptabilité des immobilisations AA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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AA = gross posting, AN = net posting (discount deducted) AB General document (assets) / Pièce de comptes généraux d'immobilisations AF Depreciation / Amortissement DA Customer document / Pièce de compte client DG Customer credit note / Note de credit client DR Customer invoices / Facture client DZ Customer payment / Paiement client KA Vendor document / Pièce de compte fournisseur KG Vendor credit note / Note de credit fournisseur KR Vendor invoices / Facture fournisseur KZ Vendor payment / Paiement fournisseur SA General accounts (accounting) / Comptes généraux SB General accounts (bank) / Comptes généraux bancaires SK Cash Document / Pièce de caisse WA Goods sent / Sortie de marchandise WE Goods receipt / Réception marchandises ZP Payment program posting / comptabilisation des paiements The same document types are valid for every CyCd since they are defined at the client level SAP program for viewing or printing chapters or entire handbooks from the R/3 documentation Docu-Print Department of Defense (USA) DoD Registry of schemas available on http://diides.ncr.disa.mil/xmlreg/user/index.cfm DoD XML DoE or DOE Department of Energy (USA) Design Of Experiments: geometric principles application to statistical sampling for reducing the experiments number DOE Degrees Of Freedom (see EOMs) DOFs Doha round round of trade negotiations among the WTO membership (see DDA) DOHC (motor) Double-Over-Head Cam Development Of Innovation (see TOI) DOI Digital Object Identifier DOI DOIA Desktop Office Integration Architecture Department of Justice (USA) DoJ Department of Labor (USA)(see DoD, DoJ, …) DoL Desktop OLAP DOLAP Document Object Model (task force at http://domscripting.webstandards.org/)(see DOM2HTML) DOM DOM2HTML DOM Level 2 and HTML specifications Defense of Marriage Act (USA) DOMA Domain flipping see flip domain names Domain tasting abuse on the WEB (www.circleid.com/posts/domain_tasting_target_of_us_federal_cybersquatting) Domaine d'Activité (voir détails sous "Business Area") DomA/DA HW attached to PC, TV, or other electronic devices. It enables more functions like copy protection, audio, video, games, data, … Dongle Don't kill Cassandra ! first security rule: listen to Cassandra ! Data Object (On line) DO(O) Digital Out Of Home (Digital Signage. Fr.: signalisation numérique)(see OOH) DOOH Trojan (March 2005) Doomboot Denial of Service (see CoS, DDoS) DoS Delivery Offer Sheet (see also Export lingo ) DOS Disk Operating System (see BIOS, IOS, OS, WOS) DOS DOSF Distributed Office Support Facility DoST Department of Science and Technology Department of Transportation (USA) DoT NYSE's Designated Order Turnaround (see CCT, OARS, SOR) DOT Microsoft Word 97-2003 Template Document (see *.dotx) *.dot Digital Online Terminal DOT .com : domain_name.com or domain-name.com Dotcom Microsoft Word 2007+ Template Document (see *.dot) *.dotx Down payment Acompte (Fr) DP Death Penalty DP Decoupling Point DP Demand Planning Data Processing DP Data Privacy Act (EC) DPA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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DPA DPA DPA DPC DPD DPI DPI DPM DPM DPMI DPO (Fr) DPO (Fr) DPO *.dpp DPP DPP DPropR DPS DPS DPS DPS DPST DPT DPT DPWS DQL DQM DR DR DRaaS DRDA DRAM DRDA DR-DOS DRM DRM Droid DRR DRR DRRM DRS DRS Drucker Peter *.drw DRY DS DS DS DSA DSA DSA DSA DSA DSA DSC DSC DSCs DSD DSG (car) DSHEA

Director People Analytics (see CHRO, PA) Director of Program Area Dynamic Passcode Authentication (see CAP, OOB, OTP, TAN, …) Delivery Point Code (see USPS, CR&DPC) Data Processing Division Dot Per Inch (see metrics ) Deep Packet Inspection (see IDS, IPS) Display Power Mgmt Distributed Project Mgmt (MS Project) DOS Protected-Mode Interface Direction Par Objectif (see MBO) Diagramme de Processus Organisationnel Document Process Outsourcing (see BPO, HRO, KPO, …) Draw Plus (file) Daily Production Plan (see MPP, MPS, WPP, YPP) Direct Product Profitability Data Propagator Relational Damage Per Second (see metrics ) Digital Processing Simulation: digital analysis and simulation integrated within the product development Digital Processing System (see DPT) Document Processing System Display Power Savings Technology (Intel) Digital Photo Technology Digital Processing Technology (see DPS) Devices Profile for Web Services DataEase Query Language (DatEase Int'l) Data Quality Management Digital Rights (see DRM, IR, IRM) Disaster Recovery (see CDR, DMU, DRRM, RM, RTO, RPO, SDR) Disaster Recovery as a Service (see SaaS, …) Distributed Relational Database Architecture (see RDBMS) Dynamic Random Access Memory (see MRAM, RAM) Distributed Relational Database Architecture (see RDBMS) Digital Research DOS Digital Rights Management (see IR, IRM, RMS) aka CRAP Disaster Recovery Management (see DR) mobile phone utilizing Google's Android SW: it features a GPS and navigation application Disaster Recovery Recipes (see DR) Disaster Risk Reduction (see DR, DRaaS, DRM) Disaster Risk Reduction Management (see DR, SDR) Data Removal Software Data Reporting System author of the famous "knowledge worker ". He died on Nov 11th 2005 at the age of 95 years. draw (picture file / Micrographx Designer) Don't Repeat Yourself ("DRY approach") Disk Slave Data Service Directory Service (net) Digital Signage Application (see DSP, DST) Digital Signature Algorithm (see RSA) Digital Studio Administration (see DSM) Directed Self Assembly Directory Service Agent Distributed Scheduling Architecture Digital Social Connectivity Dynamic Supply Chain (John Gattorna)(see ASC, CRSC, LSC, SCM, SCEM) Digital Signal Controllers Dashboard & Scorecard Design (see ADI, ADM, ADO) Direct-Shift Gearbox Dietary Supplement Health Education Act (USA, 1994)

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DSI (Fr) DSL DSL DSLAM DSM DSM DSN DS&N DSO DSO DSO DSP DSP DSP DSPP DSR DSR DSR DSRC DSS DSS DSS DSS DSS DSS DSS DSSM DSSS DST DST DST DST DST DST DSTN DSVD DT DT DT DTA DTaaS DTC DTC DTD DTD DTE DTF DTM DTM DTM DTMS DTNs DTP DTP DTR DTS DTS *.dts DTU

Directeur des Systèmes d'Information (France)(see CIO, ISM) Digital Subscriber Line (see DSLAM, VDSL) Domain Specific Language: programming language oriented to a determined domain and typical problem DSL Access Multiplexer (see DSL, VDSL) (EU) Digital Single Market Digital Studio Management (see DSA) Data Source Name Distributed Systems and Networks Day Sales Outstanding (about time on accounts receivable) Domain Specific Ontology Decision Support Object (see DSS) Digital Signage Player (see DSA, DST) Digital Signal Processor / Processing (see ADC, DAC, DSR) Digital Sound Processor (see ADC, DAC, DSP, DSR) Discounted Share Purchase Plans Damage Survey Report (FEMA Form 90-91) Digital Service Record Digital Sound Recorder (see DSP) Dedicated Short Range Communication (see EPC, RFID, V2VC) Data Security Standards (see PCI/DSS) Decision Support System (see AT, CBML, CPM, DSO) Department of Social Service (see HR, HRA) Desk System Service Digital Security System / Solution (see RM) Digital Signage Solution(s) (see IDSS) Dolby Surround Sound / System Desk System Service Management Direct Sequence Spread Spectrum Data Storage Technologies Daylight-Saving Time (summer & winter light adjustment). In 2007 the U.S. will start DST the second Sunday in March at 2 a.m. local time and return to standard time the first Sunday in November. Design for Scaling & Transformation (see DCS): www.worldscibooks.com/business/7098.html Digital Signage Technology (see DSA, DSP, IDS) Digital Signature Transponder (see RFID) Distributed Storage Manager Dual STN DataSpan (Multitech) Desk Top (see DTP) Decision Tree (strategy, management and control) Dimensional Table (see Infocube ) Direct Tape Access (Seagate) DeskTop as a Service (see IaaS, LaaS, PaaS, SaaS, …) Digital Transformation Change (see CM) Distributed Transaction Coordinator (see MS DTC) Detailed Technical Designs Document Type Definition Data Terminal Equipment Density Functional Theory Data Text Merge Digital Terrain Models (see 3D, …) Disruptive Technology Management (see BPM, BPR, CM, ECM, OB, OCM, OM, RM, …) Data Transformation Mgmt System Delay Tolerant Networks Desk Top Publishing (activity, package) (see DT) Digital Text Processor (see DWP) Data Terminal Ready (modem) Daily Treasury Statement Data Transformation Services (http://search.msdn.microsoft.com/search/) Digital Theater System (audio file format) Data Transfer Utility

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DTUG DTV DU Dual-Core Chip dubbing DUI (car ) dummy Dunning Dunning area Dunning key Duqu DUT DUW DV DV DVA DVB DVB-C DVB-H DVB-SH DVB-T DVC DVCP DVD DVEBMGS DVI DVD Jon DVR DW DWA DWB DWB DW/BI DWDM DWG DWI (car) DWP DWS DWS DWSE DWT DWT DXF (*.dxf) DXI Dylan DynPro DZN

E e e³ E3 E3 EA EABIS EAC EAC *.eac3 EACA EADTU EA/EMP

Development Tools Users Group (see TUG, UI) Digital TV (see HDTV) Definitional Uncertainty (see IE) 2 CPUs sharing memory cache & bus connections to the system for more performances (see quad-core ) the process of copying Driving Under Influence (see DWI) a "place holder" used by administrators and programmers Action undertaken for reminding the customers of their outstanding debts / relance Organizational unit that can be defined as a division, distribution channel, sales organization within a company code. identifies items to be dunned separately troyan Device Under Test Distributed Unit of Work (see WP) Data Virtualization Digital Video (see DivX) Depth Velocity Analysis Digital Video Broadcasting (world organization) DVB for Cable DVB for Handheld (see DVB, DVB-C, DVB-SH, DVB-T) DVB Satellite-based for Handheld (see DVB, DVB-C, DVB-H, DVB-T) DVB Terrestrial (see DVB, DVB-C, DVB-H, DVB-SH) Data Value Chain (see Big Data, KVC, VC, ... ) Dynamic VPN Configuration Protocol Digital Video Disc (at first), Digital Versatile Disk (after)(see Blu-ray , CD, HDCD, MMCD, SD) Dialog, Update, Enqueue, Background processing, Message, Gateway, Spool (central services) Digital Video Interface Jon Johansen has been the first CSS system cracker. Digital Video Recorder Data Warehouse / Warehousing (see EDW) Dynamic Web Application(s) (see GWT, SAST) Development WorkBench (SAP) Doctors Without Borders Data Warehouse / Business Intelligence (see BI, DW) Dense Wavelenght-Division Multiplexing (see SDH, SON, SONET, TDM, WDM) Auto CAD DraWinG Driving While Intoxicated (see DUI) Digital Word Processor (see DTP) Data Warehousing Specialist (see DWT) Digital World Services Distributed Web Service Environment Data Warehousing Team (see DWS) Discrete Wavelet Transform: mathematical logic-based compression (see DCT) Drawing eXchange Format (AutoCAD) (file) Data eXchange Interface a programming language invented by Apple and inluenced by Lisp Dynamic Program (SAP) Dozen (ISO) Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available designates "electronic" Extended Electronic Enterprise Electronic Entertainment Expo (see Game , Gaming ) France, Germany and UK (European countries with the largest economies and population) Extended Attribute Academy of Business in Society e-Business Advisory Committee: vision, mission, strategy and responsibility (see e-BAC) Estimate At Completion (see EV, ACWP, BAC, BCWP, BCWS, VAC) RAW E-AC-3 Audio File European Association of Communication Agencies (www.eaca.be) European Association of Distance Teaching Universities (www.eadtu.eu) Environmental Assessment and Management Plan (see EMF)

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EAF EAI EAI EAM EAM EAN EAO (Fr) EAP EAP EAP Early Birds Early Watch EARN EAS EAS EAS EAS EASDAQ EASI EASME EAST Easter eggs e-auction EAWAC EBA e-BAC EBB EBC EBCDIC EBDIT EBIC EBIS EBIT EBITA EBITDA EBM EBML e-BOK EBOK EBOK EBP (S) EBP EBRD EBS EBS e-BSG EBT e-Biz e-Book e-Business ebXML E&C EC EC EC EC EC EC2 ECA ECA

Enterprise Ajax Framework Enterprise Application Integration (Methodology & tools) (see BI, EII) External Authoring Interface (VRML) Enterprise Asset Management Enterprise Attention Management (see AugCog , HCI, UI) European Article Numbering Enseignement Assisté par Ordinateur (see CAL) Employee Assistance Program (see ESS) Environment Action Program (see EU) Extensible Authentication Protocol first coming participants / subscribers Proactive system diagnosis (early stage help for going live ) European Academic and Research Network Electronic Article Surveillance (see EIS) Enterprise Application Software (see apps , EAI, ERM, ERP) Enterprise Application Search : a tool for locating data in the applications Enterprise Application Service European Association Securities Dealers Automated Quotations European Academic Supercomputing Initiative Executive Agency for Small and Medium Sized Enterprises (EC) East African standard Time PDA's hidden features or program's hidden apps / functions. online auction (see reverse auction ) European Authority for Web Accessibility Certification (www.accessiweb.org/) European Banking Authority e-Business Advisory Committee: vision, mission, strategy and responsibility (see EAC) Electronic Bulletin Board Event-Based Computing (being more "in" along the already old "event-driven" principle) Extended Binary-Coded Decimal Interchange Code (see Unicode ) Earnings Before Depreciation, Interest and Tax European Banking Industry Committee Enterprise BI Suite (see EAI, ERM, ERP) Earnings Before Interest and Tax Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Amortization Earnings Before Interest, Tax, Depreciation, Amortization Economic Business Model (see FBM, SBM) Extensible Binary Meta Language (see MCF) see OLBK Engineering BOK Evolving BOK Enterprise Business Planning (Solution) : for keeping the business on the right track (see ERM, ERP) European Border Police (see CSDP, EDP) European Bank for Reconstruction and Development Elastic Block Store (Amazon service: online DB & administration)(see cloud computing , EC2) Electronic Bank Statement e-Business Steering Group (see ESG): it sets the strategic goals & manages the working groups Earnings Before Taxes see e-Business digital book (see Kindle , tablet ) Business via Internet (see e-Commerce , e-Gov ) Web-based model for the Electronic Business XML initiative (open standard) (OASIS specs) Engineering & Construction (see E&P, R&D, R&I, ...) Enterprise Controlling (R/3 Bus. Application Area). Fr.: Contrôle de gestion d'entreprise European Commission (see EP) European Community (see EP, EU) Evolutionary Computation (adaptive & computational algorithms range -among other methods & techniques- based on the Darwinian f Executive Committee (see BOA, BOD, BOE, BOM, EO, …) Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon's utility computing: http://aws.amazon.com/windows/)(see EBS) Embedded and Communication Alliance European Cockpit Association (plane domain)

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Enhanced Capital Allowances (UK): 100% first-year allowances claim on spending of qualifying plant, machinery Entertainment Consumers Association (www.theeca.com) Evolutionary Computation Applications (see ECT) Electronic CAD Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East European Central Bank (see BCE) Business Planning supports preparation of business plans at high level of aggregation Elliptic Curve Cryptography Enterprise Controlling - Consolidation Environmental Correlated Data (see ED) Economic Capital Estimation Economic Capital Estimation & Setting Environment Complexity Factor (see PF, TCF, UAW, UCP, UUCW, UUCP) electronic CFR Enterprise Controlling-Executive Information System (see SEM). Fr.: tableau de bord Engineering Change Hierarchy. Priorization of several change master records with functions = change package, leading change master record (see ECM, ECR & ECO) Entrepreneurial CIS ECIS European Consortium of Innovative Universities (http://www.eciu.org/links.php) ECIU Enterprise Centralized Logistic (see ECS, MML) ECL Engineering Change Mgmt. Suite of functions allowing to change objects with history (records). Changes are made ECM with references to a change MR (master record): revision level to a specific change status of a material (see ACM, OCM) Enterprise Content Mgmt (see CM, CMF, CMS, DAM, DCM, DMM, ECMS, MAM, WCM, WCMS) ECM ECM System ECMS EC - MC Consolidation Electronic Commerce Network (Commerce One, Inc + SAP solution) ECN Electronic Communication Network (see FECN) ECN ECN Explicit Congestion Notification (transport layer) ECO Engineering Change Order : assigns a revision level to changes statuses of docs & materials It comes after the approval of the ECR (see also ECM & ECH). e-Commerce Commerce via Internet (see e-Business, e-Gov) Economic unhappiness Trevor Swan's diagram showing 4 economic unhappiness zones Economy creatures BRIC, BRICK, BRICKS, BIRCS, CIVETS, PIGS e-Content Electronic Content ECOP Collection of methods that affect organizational objects : * listed activities for selected organizational objects (IMG : enterprise structure >maintain structure > definition) * methods for organizational objects that are stored in BOR ECO Time ECOT European Cloud Partnership ECP ECP Extended Capacity Port (mode) ECP Event-Controlled Process Electronic Communication Privacy Act (1986)(see CALEA) ECPA Profit Center Accounting. Fr.: Comptabilité des centres de profit EC-PCA ECR Engineering Change Request : revision level to changes statuses of docs and materials (see ECM, ECH, ECO) Efficient Consumer Response (SAP Retail Store)(see CRM, CCM, CDO, …) ECR Enterprise Centralized Shipping (see ECL, MML) ECS Evolutionary Computation Theory (see ECA): scheduling, control, power systems, robotic, signal processing, ECT data mining, bioinformatics. Evolutionary Computation Techniques (see ECA) ECT ECTS European Credit Transfer & Accumulation System ECU European Currency Unit European Corporate Universities and Academies Network (www.ecuanet.info) ECUANET ECW, (*.ecw) Enhanced Compressed Wavelet (file) ECWT European Centre for Women and Technology Environmental Data ED Event-Driven (see EDP, TD) ED Executive Director (see BOA, BOD, BOE, BOM, EC, EO, …) ED Electronic Design Automation (see CAD) EDA Event-Driven Architecture (Oracle component of the SOA2 ) (see BDA, ED, TD) EDA ECAs ECA ECA ECAD ECAFE ECB EC - BP ECC EC - CS ECD ECE ECES ECF e-CFR EC - EIS ECH

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EDAY EDB EDC EDD EDD EDE EDF EDF EDFA EDFs EDGAR EDGE EDI EDID EDIFACT EDIPro EDM EDM EDM EDM MM EDMS EDMS EDMS EDMSIM EDNMS EDOS EDP EDP EDP EDPC EDPS EDRMS EDS EDT EDUG Edupunk EDV E2E E2E E2ETS E2SP EE EEA EEA EEAS EEC EED EED EEM EEN EEO EEO-1 EEOC EEZ EFD EFF EFF EFI EFLOPS

End of the Day (see BDAY) Engineering DB (DataBases) Every Day Carry (see EMC) Estimated Dates of Discharge (see PDD) Event-Driven Development (FBC>s business development methodology) Electronic Data Exchange Enterprise Data Fabric Environmental Defense Fund (US org.1967, 700.000 members) (www.edf.org) Erbium Doped Fiber Amplifiers (see DWDM, ONE, SDH, SON, SONET, WDWM) Electric-Ducted Fans (pressured air for cooling servers) Electronic Data Gathering Archive (SEC) Enhanced Data rates for GSM Evolution : 2,75G (see GPRS) Electronic Data Interface / Interchange Extended Display Identification Data (see DB, ID) EDI For Administration Commerce and Transport a set of electronic Data interchange (EDI) guidelines Electronic Document Management (see EDMS, EDMRS, GED) Enterprise Data Model Enterprise Decision Management (see BRMS, DSS) Enterprise Data Management Maturity Model (see Big Data , CMM, CMMI, DB) Enterprise Data Management System (see Big Data , DB, DMS, …) Electronic Document Management System (see EDM, EDRMS, GED) Emissions and Dispersion Modeling System (developed by the US FAA) Crisis Management Simulation (see MILSIM) (C4ic, www.c4ic.com) Enterprise Decision Network Mgmt System supplies information on the status and the evolution of decision-making abilities, verifies inconsistencies, supplies indications on internal & external scenarios evolutions (see DSS) Environment for the Development and distribution of free Software (EC project) Electronic Data Processing (see DSS, EMS, ERP, MIS, …) European Defence Policy (see EBP) Event-Driven Process(es) (see SCEM) Event-driven Processes Chain (see SCEM) European Data Protection Supervisor Electronic Document and Records Management (System) (see EDM, EDMS, GED) Ecosystem Distress Syndrome (see NC) Eastern Daylight Time. Australian EDT is 11 hours ahead of UTC (Greenwich Mean Time or GMT) European DDC Users’Group a sort of DIY education (Jim Groom's blog / May 25, 2008)(see Y generation ) Entreprise Desktop Virtualization (see VD and others) Engineer to Engineer (collaboration, collaborative / intelligent design, CoPs, ...) Enterprise to Enterprise : generally known as B2B for being more commercially perceived.. End-to-End Trusted Solutions Environmental Enterprise Service Provider Enterprise Edition European Economic Area (EU-number of the members) European Environment Agency (see EU) European External Action Service European Economic Community Embedded Electronic Device(s) (see MEP) Energy Efficient Design (see RD, R&D, PLC) Enterprise Engineering Methodology Enterprise Europe Network (49 countries, +600 partners) Energy Efficiency 0fficer Equal Employment Opportunity ("gender equality" in FBC BizMagazine 2: www.fbc-e.com) Equal Employment Opportunity Commission (US) (see OFCCP) Exclusive Economic Zone Error-Free Delivery Electronic Frontier Foundation (http://www.eff.org/): digital ID defense & Internet consumerism Extensible File Format Extensible Firmware Interface ExaFLOPS (see EXA, FLOPS)

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European Foundation for Quality Management (see QA, QC, QI, QM, TQM) Enhanced Full Rate (GSM high definition digital sound) Encrypted File System European Food Safety Agency / Authority (see FDA) European Financial Stability Facility Electronic Funds Transfer Electronic Funds Transfer Point Of sale Emotional Freedon Technique(s) European Free Trade Association (see AFTA) forward looking at what the digital future could bring (see future , futuring , …) Educational Game (see Game , Gaming , …) meeting of the Internet and medias giants before the G8 (Paris 2011) Enhanced Graphics Adapter Enterprise Grid Alliance (consortium of 30 leading vendors and customers) Enabling Grids for E-sciencE : European project for Grid computing European Grid Initiative (see Grid computing ) Experts Group Manufacturing Message Specification (see MMS) Equal Goals in Occupations European Green Office: www.eugreenoffice.eu/ego_principles (see Green computing , Green IT , …) searching for his name on the Net (found in Wired Magazine)(see GQ) e-Government (citizens and government relationships via the Net)(see e-Biz , e-commerce, G2C) Steven Clift : "e-Government has been made for the revenues declaration, e-Democracy has been made for demanding explanation about the use of the collected money" enhanced GPS (see A-GPS), E-GPS Enhanced GPRS, see also EDGE EGPRS Electric Hydraulically Actuated Diaphragm Pump (see SRP) EHADP European Higher Education Area (see HEIs) EHEA EHF Extremely High Frequencies Evolution of Human Languages (http://ehl.santafe.edu/intro1.htm) EHL Electronic Health Record (see HHS, NHIN) EHR Extremely Hazardous Substance (see H&S, EH&S) EHS EHS or EH&S Environment, Health & Safety. It includes components such as Occupational Health, Product Safety, Dangerous Goods Management, Industrial Hygiene, etc. with high degree of integration EI Economic Identity Emotional Intelligence (Daniel Goleman)(see EIN, E&SI, EQ, IQ, GQ, MI) EI EIA Electronic Industries Association Energy Information Administration in USA (see EID) EIA EIA Envrionmental Impact Accounting EIA Environmental Impact Analysis EIAA European Interactive Advertising Association (annual publication of media usage figures) EIB European Investment Bank Enployee Interaction Center (see ESS, HCA, HR, HRM, …) EIC European Institute for Computer Antivirus Research (http://www.eicar.org/)(see AMTSO, WHID) EICAR electronic ID (see e-Gov , e-Stress ) e-ID Environmental Information Documents (see EIA) EID EIDC Eco-Industrial Development Council: environmental concern and action Enhanced IDE (see also FIDE) EIDE Enterprise Information Integration (see BI, EAI, ETL) EII Enterprise Information Management (see EIS) EIM Executive Interim Management (see the FBC Magazine #6 … soon)(www.ceo-europe.be) EIM Emotional Intelligence Network (see EI, EIS) EIN EIN Employer Identification Number electronic ink (see e-paper) e-ink English for International Purpose (see BEIP, TOEFL) EIP EIP Enterprise Integration Patterns Enterprise Information Portal (see BI, CI, KM, SI, …) EIP EIP Extended Instruction Pointer (register) EIR Environmental Information Regulations 2004 Electronic Item Surveillance (see EAS) EIS Emotional Intelligence Solution (see EI, EIN) EIS EFQM EFR EFS EFSA EFSF EFT EFTPOS EFT EFTA e-Future EG e-G8 EGA EGA EGEE EGI EG-MMS EGO EGO Egosurfing e-Gov

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Enterprise Information System (see EIM) EIS EIS Executive Information System Extended Industry Standard Architecture (see ISA) EISA EISAS European Information Sharing and Alert System EIT Enterprise Integration Technologies EIT European Technology Institute Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (see CPI, FTI, GFI, TJN), EITI EITO European Information Technology Observatory Enterprise JavaBeans EJB Electronic Journal (see e-Commerce , e-Content , e-Marketing ) e-Journal Explicit Knowledge (see KM, TK) EK EK Exploratory Kinetics Enterprise Knowledge Infrastructure: spectrum of bottom-up KM solutions EKI European KM Community EKMC Enterprise Knowledge Portal (see KM, KVC and others) EKP Electroluminescence (see LED and more) EL EL Expression Language ELA Emergency Liquidity Assistant Emulated Local Area Networks (see BAN, LAN, PAN, SAN, WAN, …) ELAN Emerging Languages Camp (see OSCON) (http://emerginglangs.com/about/) ELC Employee Life Cycle (see LC, CLC, DLC, ILC, KLC, PLC, SLC, VLC, ...). Critical aspect: staff rotation ELC "e" supported and organized learning (see CMC) e-Learning see Information highway (outdated), infobahn (outdated), Internet Electronic highway Elevator pitch sort of personal USP to be emphasized for avoiding a standard classification (see Taxonomy) ELF E-Learning Framework ELectronic INTelligence (see HUMINT, OSINT) ELINT Electronic Invoice Standard EDIFACT ELISE Environmental Literacy Learning Progression (see ES) ELLP e-lobbying Electronic lobbying: it means using all forms of Internet-based/related communications Entity-Link Property (see ER and others) ELP Edge LSR ELSR Emerging Market (emergence related event) (see EMRA/M) EM EM Energy Management: it has numerous meanings and forms of control. Economic and Monetary Affairs (EC) (see EMU) EMA Enterprise Marketing Automation (could be part of a CRM, see also SFA) EMA Electronic Mail exchanged in between computers and / or other dedicated devices (see IMAP, POP, snail-mail ) e-mail e-Marketing leverages the Internet to plan, design and execute campaigns more effectively because Internet has redefined the way we are conducting businesses, communicate with others and purchase goods and services (see digital marketing , DM) Eco-Management and Audit Scheme (see EU) EMAS Executive MBA (see MFA) EMBA EMBI Emerging Markets Bonds Index ElectroMagnetic Compatibility (EM vagaries)(see EMP, HPMT) EMC Every Month Carry (see EDC) EMC EMCS Excise Movement Control System: tracking system of the transit transport in Europe Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing: rapid eye movements for traumatic souvenirs attenuation EMDR European MEdicines Agency (www.emea.europa.eu/htms/human/epar/eparintro.htm) EMEA Europe, Middle-East, Africa (markets, territories) (see ASEAN, MEA, ROW) EMEA Windows Enhanced Metafile *.emf Windows Enhanced Metafile (Microsoft) EMF Environmental Management Framework (see EA/EMP) EMF ElectroMagnetic Impulse (see EMC, EMP, HPMT) EMI EMI ElectroMagnetic Interference Exporting Maturity Level (see CMM) EML EMM Expanded Memory Manager Emoticon or smiley sign expressing an emotion :-) happyness, smile :-)) very happy :-))) very, very happy :-D large smile, laughing o:-) saintly DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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}:-| deeply thinking :-( unhappy, sad :-(( very unhappy, very sad :-|| angry %-) confused ;-) wink, happy contentment :-* kiss :'-) happily crying :-o shouting, surprised :-b drooling {*} warm hug (hug & kiss) the "word of e-mouth " on the Net / Web e-mouth ElectroMagnetic Pulse (see EMC, EMI, HPMT) EMP TRANSYLVANIA Environmental Management Plan (KBS generally assisted) EMP e-Mail Preference Service (www.e-mps.org)(see MPS) e-MPS CONSTRUCT sprl EMR Electronic Medical Records EMRA/M Emerging Market Risk Analysis / Management Entreprise Générale de Bâtiment EMRCP Excess Maximum Return Capital Profit depuis 2008 EMS Electronic Manufacturing Service Streekbaan, 91, B-1800 Vilvoorde Electronic Management System (see EDP, ERP, MIS) EMS Mobile +32 (0) 494 062 607 EMS Environmental Management Service Tel / Fax +32 (0)2 325 93 68 EMS Environmental Management Systems EMS Expanded Memory Specification Economic & Monetary Union. Euro currency is accelarating the e-Business (see EMA) EMU EMV European Master Card Visa (chip card) (EN) (English) ENDA Environment & Development Actions (Stockholm, 1972) ENIAC Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator. First computer.1943, Pennsylvania University. 1946-1955, US War Department: 30 tons, 167m², 18.000 lamps, 300 multiplications or 5.000 additions/sec. High voltage consumption and heat dissipation. Popular Mechanics (1949): "computers in the future may weigh no more than 1,5 tons" (see UNIVAC) ENISA European Network and Information Security Agency European Network of Living Labs (http://www.openlivinglabs.eu/about.html) ENoLL ENS Executive News Service Embedded Networked Sensor Systems (see SenSys, WSN) ENSS entreprenaut entrepreneur + internaut or entrepreneur on Internet disorder level (see negentropy ). Kevin Kelly has brought "extropy " in the technium . entropy tElephone Number Mapping or Electronic NUMber: feature supported by the SIP proxy server ENUM Executive Office (see PMO, PSO, …) EO Environment-Oriented Approach (see BOA) EOA Equal Opportunities Commission (UK, about the gap between British men and women) EOC End Of data / End Of File EOD / EOF Evidence Of Identity (see PKI, PKC) EOI Equations Of Motion (see DOFs) EOMs EoN Everything or Nothing Euro Over-Night Index Average (see Euribor, longer delays) Eonia EON-Mem Ecologically Oriented Neurorehabilitation of Memory: learning program Earth Observing System (see NASA) EOS European Organisation for Technical Approvals (www.eota.eu) EOTA Enhanced Observed Time Difference (see LAT) EOTD Economic Order Quantity: order size minimizing the carrying and ordering costs total (see ROP) EOQ European Parliament (see EC, EU, …) EP Exploration & Production (see R&D, R&I) E&P Environmental Protection Agency (USA). Tailpipe emissions released by a vehicle and polluting the air: EPA hydrocarbon, nitrous oxides, particulate matter, carbon monoxide, formaldehyde pollutants (see greenhouse gas ) electronic paper (see e-ink) e-paper EPAR European Public Assessment Reports EPBR Extended Partition Boot Record (average) Earnings Per one hundred Clicks (see metrics ) EPC Electronic Product Code (Technology) (see IoT, RFID) EPC (T) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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EPC EPC EPC EPC EPC EPCIP EPCIS EPEAT EPF EPFL EPI EPI EPI EPIC EPIC Epic 0wnage EPIK EPLM EPLRS EPM EPM EPO EPO EPON e-Portal

Engineering, Procurement & Construction European Payments Council European Policy Center Event - controlled or driven - Process Chain (SAP) Evolved Packet Core (network) European Programme for Critical Infrastructure Protection (see CIIP)(http://ec.europa.eu/information_society/po EPC Information Services (standard) (see RFID) Electronic Product Environmental Assessment Tool Enterprise Portal Framework École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (see HBP)(www.epfl.ch) Earth Policy Institute (USA) (www.earthpolicy.org) English Proficiency Index (see ESL, TOEFL) Environmental Performance Index (http://epi.yale.edu/)(see ESI) Electronic Privacy Information Center (see CASPIAN) Explicitly Parallel Instruction Computer (Intel) the rewarded most creative hacking activity Equal Partners in Knowledge (see CIS, KM) Enhanced Product Lifecycle Management (see LC, PLM, …) Enhanced Position Location Reporting System Engineering Project Management (see PM, PMI, …) Enterprise Performance Management Enabling Process Owner (see EWC) European Patent Office (see IPC, WIPO) Ethernet-Based PON Works with already in place information and technologies and deliver them to people who are willing to know about advertising, sales, promotion, projects, reports, colleagues activities. Depending on the content, it could be an intra or EXTRA portal. ePoS or EPOS Electronic Point-Of-Sale (see POS) Electric Power Plant (see WPP, …) EPP EPP Engineering and Public Policy EPP Enhanced Parallel Port EPP Environmentally Preferable Purchasing EPP European People's Party: most important political group in the European Parliament Enterprise Project Portfolio Management (see PPM) EPPM EPR paradox Einstein–Podolsky–Rosen paradox: measurements of microscopic systems and their description Eprint Archive collection of digital documents: http://www.eprints.org/openaccess/self-faq/#Eprint-Archive Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory (see ROM) EPROM EPS Earnings Per Share EPS Electronic Payment System *.eps Encapsulated PostScript (file) EPS Encapsulated PostScript EPS External Project Software EPSRC Engineering and Physical Science Research. Council EPSS Electronic Performance Support Systems European Pilot Selection & Training : HQ in Utrecht (see FSTD) EPST Emotional Quotient (see Egosurfing , EI, GQ) EQ Enviroeconomic Quality Rating: an Eco-Intelligence measure for categorizing products according to their environmental impact EQR EQS Entangled Quantum State (see the Brunnian model) Employees Relations (see ESS) ER Entity Relationship (see ELP, ERC, ERD, ERM, FER, FRBR, FRSAD, TSER) ER Evolutionary Robotic: compare it with RL (see RR, …) ER ERA Enterprise Reference Architecture ERA European Rating Agency: first European rating agency. EDGE Radio Access Network (see GERAN, GRAN) ERAN ERASMUS European Community Action Scheme for the Mobility of University Students Educational Resource Centres (see DIC) ERC Entity Relationship Context (see ER, ERD, ERM, FER, TSER) ERC ERC Ethics Review Committee European Research Consortium for Informatics and Mathematics (see SWAD) ERCIM Entity-Relation Diagram (see FER, TSER, ERM) ERD e-reputation reputation build along a personal branding e-strategy DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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*.erf ERF Ergonomics ERM ERM ERM ERM ERM with UML ERM ERMS ERMS ERO ERP ERP ERR ERRT ERS ERS (MM) ERT ERTMS ES ES ES ES ESA ESA ESA ESA ESB ESBDD ESBDD Esc ESC ESCA e-Science ESD ESD ESDS ESF ESG ESGC ESI ESI ESI E&SI ESIA ESIs E-Sign Act ESIP ESL ESLR ESM ESM ESMTP ESN ESO ESO esp. ESP ESP

Camera RAW Image File (Epson) Energy Reuse Factor (see CUE, GEC, metrics , PUE, …) man's integration with machine (see GUI, H2H, HMI, M2H, M2M, UI) Employee Relationship Management (see ESS, ELC) Enterprise Resources Management (see ERP) Enterprise Risk Management (see RM) Entity Relationship Model / Modeling (see ERD, FER, TSER) Robert A. Maksimchuk and Eric J. Naiburg : [email protected] (see BPML, UML) Environmental Resource Management Electronic Records Management System eMail Response Management System Environment Resource Officer (see ERR) Enterprise Resources Planning (see PGI, XERP, ... ) Extended Resources Planning (see COBRA)(FBC>s concept & methodology) Environment Review Report (see ERO) European Retail Round Table Employees Retirement System (USA) Evaluated Receipt Settlement European Round Table European Railway Traffic Management System Embedded System (see ESD, EST) Engineering Simulation (see ESS, PLC, RD, R&D) Enterprise System (see PEAS) Environmental System(s) (see ELLP, EMS) Enterprise Services Architecture Entertainment Software Association (www.theesa.com/) European Space Agency (see EU, JAXA, NASA) European System of Accounts Enterprise Services Bus (see ISB, USB) Environmental Study-Based Design & Development Ethnographic Study-Based Design & Development: anthropology & socialization observations added to these processes Escape (Command character ) External System Change European Corporate Security Association (www.ecsa-eu.org/) electronic exchanges in between universities and R&D centers (see EGEE) Embedded Security Device(s) Embedded System Display (see ES, EST) Economic and Social Data Service European Science Foundation (http://www.esf.org/media-centre/) e-Business Steering Group (see e-BSG): it sets the strategic goals & manages the working groups Environmental, Social and Governance Criteria (see CSR) Edge Side Include Energy Smart Industry (see EST) Environmental Sustainability Index (see EPI) Emotional and Social Intelligence (see EI) Environmental & Social Impact Assessment (see SBA, SIA) Enhanced Singular Individuals (see AR, genoble , singularity ) USA federal law granting electronic record and signature legal recognition (same as paper) European Safer Internet Program English as a Second Language (see EPI, TOEFL) Expanded Set of Life Rules (FBC>s OB)(FBC>s concept & methodology)(see 4LP) Editable Source Master European Stability Mechanism Extended SMTP Electronic Serial Numbers European Standards Organisations: www.cen.eu, www.cenelec.eu, www.etsi.eu Expanded Service Option especially (used in dictionary abbreviation) Emotional Selling Point (see EQ, Story Telling ) Evolved Services Platform (CISCO)

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ESP ESP ESR ESRB ESRB ESS (HR) ESS ESS ESS ESSA ESSI ESSO EST EST EST ESTA e-Stonia e-Strategy e-Stress ET ET ETA etc. Etcetera ETD ETF ETF ETFS ETL ETML ETMS ETNO ETO ETP ETP e-Trading ETS ETSI ETT ETUD ETUI ETX .eu EU EU-28 EU-27 EU-25 EU-15 AT BE BG BLEU CH CY CZ DK DE EE EL ES

Expert Sales Procedures ExtraSensory Perception (coined by Sir Richard Burton, adopted by Duke University psychologist J. B. Rhine) Enterprises Social Responsability (see 3P, CSR) Entertainment Software Rating Board (see Game , Gaming ) European Systemic Risk Board: prevention of the 2008 crisis come back (see ASR) Employee Self-Service (employees access and maintenance of their own data)(see EAP, ERM, HR-ESS) Embedded Simulation Service (C4ic, www.c4ic.com) Engineering Simulation Software (see ES, PLC, RD, R&D) European Statistical System (http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/about_eurostat/european_... ) European Social Simulation Association to support workshops on social simulation European System and Software Initiative Enterprise Single Sign-On Eastern Standard Time (see WST) Embedded Systems Technologies (see ES, ESD) Energy Saving Technology (see ESI, Green Tech ) Entertainment Services and Technology Association - Technical Standards (see DMX, RDM, WDMX, …) see CCDCOE Strategy that is including the activities and the deployment on the WEB & Cloud (B2B, B2C, …) huge e-mails flows are considered as an important source of stress (several studies conclusion) Emerging Technology : could be the cause of unexpected competition! Extra-Terrestrial (see SETI) Estimated Time of Arrival (see ETD) et cetera East-West Technical Cooperation in the R&D of Electronic Trading Estimated Time of Departure (see ETA) Early Termination Fee Exchange Traded Fund ("trackers") ETF Securities Extraction, Transformation and Load (data) Extraction Transformation Move and Load (data) Electronic Territory Management System European Telecommunications Network Operator (Assn)(report on the IT tribute to the green house effect) Engineer To Order Economic Transformation Programme (see GTP) European Technology Platform Electronic Trading (see Etcetera ) Emissions Trading Scheme / System (pollution)(EU) European Telecommunications Standards Institute European Tech Tour Association Emerging Technologies Update Day (see First Tuesday , Mobile Monday ) European Trade Union Institute Expected Transmission Count .eu domain (see DNS, Eurid, Icann) European Union (see EC, EP, EUMS, EURO, US, USA) European Union of 28 members states (as from ……. 2013) European Union of 27 members states (as from January 2007) European Union of 25 members states (from 1 May 2004 to 31 December 2006) European Union of 15 members states (from 1 January 1995 to 30 April 2004) Austria Belgium Bulgaria Belgo-Luxembourg Economic Union Switzerland Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Germany Estonia Greece Spain

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FI FR HR HU IE IS IT LI LV LT LU MK MT NL NO PL PT RO SI SK SE TR UK EU EUC EUC EUC EUE EU-ETS EUL EULA EUM EUMS EUN EUP EUPF EUR EUR.1 EUREKA EUREX Euribor Eurid EURO

EUROBASE Eurocham Europeana Europol Eurostat EUS EUSAS EU-SILC EUT E-UTRA EV EVA

Finland France Croatia Hungary Ireland Iceland Italy Liechtenstein Latvia Lithuania TRANSYLVANIA Luxembourg former Macedonia Yugoslav Republic CONSTRUCT sprl Malta Entreprise Générale de Bâtiment Netherlands Norway depuis 2008 Poland Streekbaan, 91, B-1800 Vilvoorde Portugal Mobile +32 (0) 494 062 607 Romania Tel / Fax +32 (0)2 325 93 68 Slovenia Slovakia Sweden Turkey United Kingdom Evaluation Unit (see measure , metrics ) End-User Coach(ing) (see TUG) End-User Computing End-User Friendly (see … ) End-User Experience (see EUL, EUN) EU Emission Trading Scheme: one of the guides for energy mgrs End-User Layer (see EUE, EUN, …) Chassis: doors, windows (2, 3 panels) End-User Licence Agreement PVC, wood. Exchange Unified Messaging European Union Member States (see EC, EU) Aluminium window curtains End-User Need (see EUC, EUL, …) Energy Usage Profile (related to the GCA) European Procurement Forum (www.eupf.org) Euro (see EU) see export lingo European Research Coordination Agency European Experience Exchange (activity within the ESSI) Euro Interbank Offered Rate (see FMA) European Registry for Internet Domain (".eu" domain) As of R/3I the procedure description for changing over the EURO and the relevant section of the IMG are found under Cross Application Components>European Monetary Union:EURO. EURO Information Center is available on SAPNet : "euro". The EURO Customizing Assistant is made for performing and verifying EURO-related tasks. See CA-EUR-CNV & GEN. W/i SAP, the payroll currency is separately managed from the pay scale currency for allowing the management and unions to freely decide when they change over to EURO (sap.com/euro) Eurostat's reference database European Chamber of Commerce (see CC, CCI, ICC, Amcham ) EC digital library (2008) European Police Office Statistical Office of the European Communities (EC) End User Services European Society for Automatic Alarm Systems (http://www.eusas.ch/) European Union Statistics on Income & Living Conditions End-User Training(s) Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (see LTE, UTRA, UTRAN) Enhanced Vision Earned Value Analysis (voir EVC)

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Economic Value Added: a value-based metrics (see MVA) Earned Value Calculation Enterprise Value Delivery (methodology) everywhere + hard|software: neologism coined by Adam Greenfield (see ubimedia , ubiquitous computing ) Evolution Data Optimized (speeds ranging from 400 Kbps to 2 Mbps) Economic Vulnerability Index: used by the UN for identifying the LDCs Executive Vice-President (see CEO and other CxO, VP) Extreme Value Theory: cross-applicable mathematical method applied in FRM European WEB Assn (http://212.78.187.13/dev/www.ewa-belgium.com/index.php?id=12) Enabling Work Center (see EPO, MIS-EWC) European Wind Energy Association (see WPP) European Wind Energy Conference (see Green Tech , …) (UN/)EDIFACT Working Group Environmental Working Group (US) control chart representing exponentially weighted moving average (QM) Early Warning System. Exceptions management (out of standard or drifting from the usual trend as officially identified: not comparable with the planned figures / values)(see AVIEWS) 1024 x Petaoctet (see Bit, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Zeta, Yotta)(see GESC) Exaoctet sophisticated flexible spreadsheet, an application being part of Microsoft Office EXCEL Exchange rat e type : storing of different exchange rates for different purposes for the same date and currency combination in the system. Only one maintenance tool per exchange rate: inversion, base currency, exchange rate spreads. Exercice com ptable/version : périodes de l'exercice, périodes spéciales, (pér. déterminées par le système) the goods are made available at the producer's premises (see ex works , export lingo ) ex factory Exchangeable Image File Format (see KML) Exif EXtended INFormation (Viewer) supports JPEG, TIFF and RAW Formats (CRW, CR2, NEF, EXIF PEF, RAF, X3F, RAW, BAY, ORF, MRW, SRF). expat expatriate Export lingo and linked to Logistics (mostly US) ASN Advanced Ship Notice ATP Available To Promise Air WayBill (see HAWB, SWB) AWB Bank Guarantee (see L/C) BG types of BG (UBS : http://www.ubs.com/) Bid bond (tender bond) Advance payment guarantee Performance bond Guarantee for warranty obligations Payment guarantee Guarantee securing a credit line Letter of indemnity for missing bill of lading B/L Bill-of-Lading (sometimes spelled BoL or BOL) B4Now Before now CAD Cash Against Document C&F Cost & Freight CI Consular Invoice C&I Costs and Insurance CIF Cost, Insurance, and Freight CIFC Cost, Insurance, Freight, and Commission CIFCI Cost, Insurance, Freight, Commission, and Interest CIFE Cost, Insurance, Freight, and Exchange CIFI Cost, Insurance, Freight, and Interest CIM international convention for the transport of goods by rail CMR transport documents for the shipment of goods by road COC Certificate of Origin and Consignment COCOM Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls Group COD Cash On Delivery COD Collect On Delivery COE Certificate Of Exportability CV Carrier Vessel C/V Certificate of Value EVA EVC EVD everyware EVDO EVI EVP EVT EWA EWC EWEA EWEC EWG EWG EWMAchart EWS

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EXTRANET extropy EXW ex works

c.v.d. Cash Versus Documents D/A Document against Acceptance DDU Delivered Duty Unpaid (European agreed bond) DL Distribution license DISC Domestic International Sales Corporation D/P Document against Payment Draft Bill of Exchange Drawback recovery of duties paid on imported merchandise when re-exported EEA Export Enforcement Act (1979) ex-work dock availability after production export to EU countries + associated regions (EEA) through free trade agreements EUR.1 EU Trade Representative EUTR FAS Free Alongside Ship Full Container Load (see LCL) FCL FCPA Foreign Corrupt Practices Act FCR Forwarder’s Certificate of Receipt FIO "Free IN, Free OUT" FOB Free-On-Board FOD Free-On-Dock FOR Free-On-Rail FOT Free-On-Truck FSC Foreign Sales Corporation FTZ Free Trade Zone General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (see DDA, WTO, …) GATT GSP formA Generalised Systems of Preferences certificate of origin Form A House Air Waybill (see AWB, SWB) HAWB HS Harmonized System IVL Individual Validated License IP Intellectual Property International Standby Practices (see UCP) ISP98 LASH Lighter Aboard Ship : floatable large container Letter of Credit (see BG) L/C Less than Container Load (see FCL) LCL LoI Letter of Intent LOI Letter of Indemnity Mate’s Receipt: interim document until the B/L is issued MR MTD Multimodal Transport Document NICs New Industrializing Countries Non-Tariff Barrier (see TB) NTB NVOCC Non Vessel-Owning/Operating Common Carrier (forwarder/operator) OECD Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development POD Proof Of Delivery SFSC Shared Foreign Sales Corporation Standard Industrial Classification (see ISO) SIC SITC Standard Industrial Trade Classification s.t.c. said to contain s.t.w. said to weight Sea WayBill (see AWB, HAWB) SWB Tariff Barrier (see NTB) TB TD Trade Development UCP Uniform Customs and Practice UN United Nations URC Uniform Rules for Collections Uniform Rules for Demand Guarantees (from ICC, Paris) URDG US Trade Representative (see EUTR) USTR Business processes automation with partners having access to the Intranet over the Internet increasingly intelligent systems including life itself (Kevin Kelly) (see entropy , negentropy ) see ex works deliverable at the producer's premises (see ex factory , export lingo , EXW, FOB, FOD, FOT, ...)

F

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available

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FA FA F&A FAA FAC Facebook FaceSync Face tagging

Financial Aid Financial Acronym Facilities & Administration (costs) Federal Aviation Administration (see EDMS) Finance and Audit Committee the largest social network on Internet (www.facebook.com)(see LinkedIn ) face synchronization with lips and feelings: useful for 3D avatars animation (see lip-sync ) identification of the individuals. Useful on SNW photographs. Filing is simplified. Security takes advantage of it (see AugId ) That system is confronted with legal aspects and subsequent restrictions from latin: make alike. The system copies and transmits docs over the phone lines (see FAX) Fac Simile Fact-checking as from the « truth-o-meter » of the Saint Petersburg Times (US) FAD Finance and Administration Division Factoring via Network-Enabled Recursion (see Grid computing , Y-WAY) FAFNER FAH Folding At Home FAI (Fr) Fournisseur d'Accès à Internet (see ASP, IP, ISP) File Area Network (see BAN, WAN, ...) FAN becoming fan: largely catalyzed and instituted on FaceBook Faning FAO (Fr) Fabrication Assistée par Ordinateur (see CAP, CAD, PAO) Food & Agriculture Organization (United Nations: www.fao.org) FAO FAO For (the) Attention Of Food Aid Program (see FAO) FAP Frequently Asked Questions (see A2Q, Q&A). Fr: Foire Aux Questions FAQ FAPI Foreign Accrual Property Income rules Fatality Analysis Reporting System (Database) FARS very distant Offshoring (see Nearshoring , Onshoring ) Farshoring Federal Accounting Standards (USA) (see CPA, IAS) FAS Free Along Ship (Incoterm)(see FOB, FOT, C&F, CIF, export lingo ) FAS FASB Financial Accounting Standard Board FAST Finance and Administration Services Team FAST Flexible Area Synchronized Transfer Future of Advertising STakeholders (www.fastinfo.org/measurement/) FAST It's about Data velocity (see BIE, Big Data , 3Vs, metrics , PA, PAS, Rich Data , ... ) Fast Data FAT File Allocation Table (12, 16 or 32 bits) Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (EC) Fatca Financial Action Task Force (see FSF, OFCS) FATF FAWN Fast Array of Wimpy Nodes : cluster architecture for power-efficient key-value storage. Fax (Fac Simile ) document (file format) *.fax F&B Food and Beverage FBC Faster, Better, Cheaper : company development views, institutions reorganization principles, … FBC File Bag Collection FBC Financial Business Case FBC Find By Content FBC Flat Belt Conveyor (Systems) FBC Floating-Body Cell FBC Folded Binary Code FBC Foreign Bank Charges (accounting terminology) FBC Foreign Buyers Club (international business, groups, …) FBC Form Based Code FBC Fully Buzzword Compliant (…?) FBC Furnished by Contractor FBC>s / Future-Based Consultancy & Solutions (www.fbc-e.com)(see more at the end of the list) FBC>s Guidance towards and through the digital economy and its new marketing parameters ! Business & Change Management, BPR, transformational organization, KM, Intellectual Capital evaluation, new recruiting views & investment, mgmt (see FBKM, futuring KM , futuring innovation ) FBCS Fellow of the British Computer Society Federal Bureau of Investigation (USA) (see CIA, IFCC, NSA) FBI Future-Based KM (read our "Futuring KM " articles) FBKM Federal Bureau of Labor Statistics (USA) FBLS Financial Business Model (see EBM, SBM, …) FBM Free Business Magazine Future-Based Management Business Magazine on our site FBM DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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FBWP FC FCA FCAPS FCC FCCU FCDR FCFS FCIP Fco FCO f-commerce FCPA FCPGA FCS FCTP FD FD FDA FDD FDDI FDE FDI FDM FDM FDS FE FE FECN Fed FED FED FEE F2F FEM FEM FEMA Fembot Femto cells FERMA FERT FESE FEST FET FET FEU FF FFA F-Factor FFAG FFAS *.fff FFIEC FFII FFT FFV FG FHD FI FI

Free Business White Page. Available when specified in our "translator" (www.fbc-e.com) French Community Financial Conduct Authority (UK) Fault - Configuration - Accounting - Performance - Security (service management tasks) Federal Communication Commission (USA) (see FCC, FDA, FPC, FTC) Federal Computer Crime Unit (Belgium) Failure Cause Data Report First Come, First Served (see BPR/M, DD, FIFO, LIFO, LPT, PLC, PLM, PM, PSO / PMO, SPT, …) Fibre Channel over IP Foreign Company Full Corporate Offer Facebook Commerce: Facebooks' utilities-based commerce initiatives and activities. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (1977) Flip Chip Pin Grid Array First Commercial Shipment Flight Crew Training Program Financial Director Fire Department (Example : NYFD = New York Fire Department) (see PD) Food & Drugs Administration (USA) (see EFSA, FCC, FTC, GMP, HACCP) Frequency Division Duplexing (see TDD) Fiber Distributed Data Interface (see CDDI) Fly Disk Encryption: SW for securing the data confidenciality on a HD or in a Container Foreign Direct Investment Frequency-Division Multiplexing Fused Deposition Modeling (3D printing) (see PBP, SLG, SLS) Full Day Schooling (see SEQUAP) Far-East (see EMEA, ME) Finite Element Financial ECN see FED FEDeral Reserve Bank (USA)(see FRB) Field Emitting Display (see i-FED) Front End Electronics Face-to-Face (the best way to "humanly" communicate) (see m2m, M2M, P2P, ... ) Finite Element Method Formal Engineering Methods (see BPE) Federal Emergency Management Agency (USA) (see DSR) female robot (see gynoid ). Before : bionic woman , robotess (1921) (see bot , RR) little devices-based in-house mobile phones network for transmitting the messages via Internet Federation of European Risk Management Association (see RM) It sounds for "fertig" = Finished Product (SAP : MM/Material Type). Fr.: Produits finis Federation of European Securities Exchanges (www.fese.be/) Fixtures for Easy Software Testing: collection of APIs to simplify the SW testing Field Effect Transistor Future Emerging Technologies (EC project)(see futuring KM , futuring innovation ) Forty-Foot Equivalent Unit (see TEU) Fast Forward: command on a tape recorder (see REC, REW) Field Force Automation (see FFAS, SFA) how friends, fans & followers influence consumers’ purchasing decisions in ever-more sophisticated ways (TrendWatching.com) Fixed Field Alternating Gradient accelerators FFA Solution / System Camera RAW Image File (Imacon) Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (USA) Foundation for a Free Information Infrastructure: NPO for the spread of data processing literacy (www.ffii.org/) First Fundamental Triad (FBC>s concept and managerial deployment methodology: www.fbc-e.com) Free File Viewer (SW available to read specially coded files) Finished Goods (see BPM, JIT, WIP) Flash Hybrid Drive (see FSSD, HSD, SSD, …) Financial Accounting (module : R/3 Business Application Area) Finished Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI, …)

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Futuring Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI, SEW) Future Internet Assembly Future of Internet Architecture (see IA) Assets accounting. Fr: Comptabilité des immobilisations Account Payable. Fr: Comptabilité fournisseurs Account Receivable. Fr: Comptabilité clients Focused Infrared Beam (see IR) Foreign Invested Company (see FIE, FIF, FIO, WOFE) Cash Management (SAP Finance module) Fast IDE (see also EIDE) Fast Identity Online. An alliance for supporting various technologies: biometrics (fingerprint scanners, voice and facial recognition), authentication solutions and communications standards (trusted platform modules - TPM), USB security tokens, NFC, OTP and many others. Foreign Invested Enterprise (see FIC, FIF, FIO, WOFE) FIE determine whether the account can use SAP clearing functionality. This is commonly used in A/P Fields O/I and A/R and clearing accounts Foreign Invested Firms (see FIC, FIE, FIO) FIFs Financial Assets Management (SAP)(see AA, AM, F&AM) FI-FA Financial Controlling (SAP)(see CO) FI-FC Financial Information System (SAP)(see IS) FI-FIS Financial Managemen. Fr: Comptabilité budgétaire FI-FM First In / First Out (inventory management principle) (see LIFO) FIFO Fit In or Faze Out (IT related syndrome) FIFO fig. figurative, figuratively (used in dictionary abbreviation) Functional Interest Groups: responsible experts grouped around a particular business area (see SIG, WG) FIG General Ledger (accounting)(see S/L). Fr: Comptabilité générale FI-GL FI-GLX Extended General Ledger Windows update to Media Center functionality of Vista (late 2008) Fiji Financial Accounting - Legal Consolidation. Fr: Consolidation légale FI-LC Ferry Initiated Message Ferry Scheme (see NIMFS) FIMFS Financial calculator acronyms COMP compute ENT Enter EXP Exponential function Future Value (see PV) FV LOG Natural Logarithm PMT Payment Present Value (see FV) PV SQR Square Root DTW Day To Week DTM Day To Month DTQ Day To Quarter DTY Day To Year WTM Week To Month WTQ Week To Quarter WTY Week To Year MTQ Month To Quarter MTY Month To Year Quarter To Year (don't confuse with qty = quantity) QTY Financial Crimes Enforcement Network : Treasury Department (USA)(see FINRA) Fincen Future INternet Design (USA project) (see FIRE) FIND Future Internet NW Design (BNN Technology in charge of the definition) FING Fin.mgmt are a = périmètre financier (Fr) Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (USA)(see Fincen) FINRA Foreign Invested Organisation (see FIC, FIE, WOFE) FIO FIP Foreign Intelligence Press FIPA Full Integrated Police Action FIPB Foreign Investment Promotion Board (India) Federal Information Processing Standard 183 &184 (USA): aerospace domain FIPS Finite Impulse Response (see IIR) FIR FI FIA FIA FI-AA FI-AP FI-AR FIB FIC FI-CM FIDE FIDO

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Future Internet Research and Experimentation (European project) (see FIND) FIRE net protection / control of the PC ports access. Fr : pare-feux de protection du PC, du réseau firewall commercial name designating the IEEE1394 technology FireWire Fundamental Information Risk Management (RM) FIRM FIRST Forum for Incident Response and Security Teams "First Triad" Communication - Integration - Synchronization (also known as unified communication + collaboration)(see FFT) First Tuesday networking event (London, Oct '98) that has become a meeting place for dotcom actors (ETUD, MoMo) Factory Information System (see Bill Inmon's CIF) FIS Special Ledgers (accounting). Fr: Comptabilité spéciale FI-SL Federal Information Security Management Act of 2002 (USA) (see SM, RM) FISMA FIT Financial Information Technology Travel Management. Fr: Comptabilité des frais de déplacement FI-TM FK Foreign Key Futuring Knowledge (see futuring , KM and others) FK Futuring KM: moving beyond the "regular accumulation"! (see futuring , LLA) FKM Free Lossless Audio Codec: audio compression sound file format codec *.flac Free Lossless Audio Codec. FLAC Macromedia technology for the use of the "Rich Media" (banner animation, sound, video) Flash flash memory non-volatile electronic memory that can be erased and recorded Four Letter Extended Acronym (see AAAAAA, TLA, YAAS, YABA, YATLA) FLEA FlexiSpy spying application (March 2006) Foreign Language Instructor (see TOEFL) FLI flight to liquidity seeking more liquid investments (see flight to quality ) flight to quality seeking backed / safe investments values (see flight to liquidity ) flip domain names buy a DN for a few dollars and sell it later for thousands (see domain flipping ) flipped learning flipping classroom instruction to make time for more hands-on activities in class Forward-Looking Metrics (see FBC, FK, FKM, PA, PAS) FLM FLO Fairtrade Labelling Organization (International) Floating points of Operations Per Second (see GESC) FLOPS FLS Formal Learning Standards Forward Looking Statement: what the public expects from a large company's CEO (see CRO) FLS Video file in Flash format for use on the Internet. Example: YouTube *.flv format used by Youtube (see *.flv) FLV Facility Management (see MFM) FM Frequency Modulation (see AF, AM, IF, LW, SW) FM Financial Markets Association (see Euribor) FMA Financial and Management Accounting Committee (see IFAC) FMAC FMC Fixed Mobile Convergence FMC Flash Memory Card FMCG Fast-Moving Consumer Goods FME Feature Manipulation Engine Failure Modes & Effect Analysis: root cause analysis, failure scenarios, impacts observation (see DEA) FMEA Facility Management Information System (see IS) FMIS functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (see MRI, NMRI) fMRI Fieldbus Message Specification (see VD or VFD) FMS Financial Management Service (US Department of the Trasury)(http://fms.treas.gov/) FMS File Name (see FNE) FN File Name Extension (see FN) FNE Fully Network Enabled (see cloud computing ) FNE Federated Networked Cloud (Ericsson)(see NW) FNC Front Office (see BO, CRM) FO Front Office Application (see BOA, CRM) FOA Friend Of A Friend, semantic WEB application (RDF graph defining relationships). Initiative for a FOAF "who is a friend on Internet" norm (see Second Life , WEB2.0) (http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/) Free On Board (see FOR, FOT, Export lingo ) FOB FOC Free Of Cost FOcus on CUStomer (SAP) FOCUS Free On Dock (see ex works , FOB, FOR, FOT) FOD Free Online Game FOG Freedom of Information Act 2000 (USA)(http://www.treas.gov/foia/) FOIA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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FOISA Freedom of Information (Scotland) Act 2002 FOLDOC Free On-Line Dictionary Of Computing Free On-Line Doc FOLDOC Flexible Organic Light Emitting Diode (see AMOLED, LED, LEECs, OLED, QLED) FOLED Folksonomy collaborative classyfying system (folk + taxonomy ) Federal Open Market Committee (USA) FOMC FOMO Fear Of Missing Out Future Oriented Network (see SDN, SDNT, …) FON Forum for Object Oriented Technology (see OO, OOA, OOIE, OOM, OOP, OOT) FOOT Free On Rail (see FOB, FOT, export lingo ) FOR based on wide sciences assortment digital investigation to solve problems as from many knowledge and points of views forensics FOReign EXchange: trading one type of currency for another (see FX market ) FOREX FORmula TRANslation (IBM programming language, 1956) FORTRAN FOSS Free and Open Source Software Fiber Optic Technology (see EFD) FOT Free on Truck (see FOB, FOD, FOR, Export lingo ) FOT Flags of the World. Site founded in 1994 (see vexillology )(http://www.fotw.net/flags/index.html) FOTW FoV Field of View (related to monitoring devices capabilities) EU's 7th Framework Program (for research and techological development) FP7 Future-Proofing Big Data Management (see FPT) FPBDM Federal Power Commission (USA) (see FCC, FTC) FPC (SAP) First Productive Customers FPC FORTRAN Programming Environment FPE FPF Forward Planning Fund FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array Future-Proofed Operation(s) (see FBC, FPBDM) FPO FPP Fixed Price Projects fps feet per second (imperial speed unit) frames per second (see Telecine) fps First-Person Shooter (a shooting-centered video game ) (see frags , ODST) FPS Future-Proofing Technology (see FPBDM) FPT Floating Point Unit (processor): computer part designed to process calculations on floating point numbers FPU FPX, (*.fpx) Flash Pix Format (Fr) (French) Face Recognition (see face tagging , FRoM, …) FR FR Forfaiting Request Functional Relationship (see ER). Fr: Relation Fonctionnelle FR Forward Rate Agreement (TR-TM) FRA Fractal organization divides the enterprise into organizational units that act autonomously (self-organ.) FRAD Frame Relay Access Device Functional Requirements for Authority Data (see FRBR, FRSAD, IFLA) FRAD to kill someone temporarily when video gaming (the term has a military origin)(see FPS, ODST) frags FRAM Ferroelectric Random Access Memory Frame one frame represents one image in a movie Functional Requirements and Numbering of Authority Records (see FRAD) FRANAR Fair, Reasonable and Non-Discriminatory (licence) (see SEP) FRAND Functional Requirements for Authority Records (see new name FRAD) FRAR Federal Reserve Bank (USA)(see FED) FRB Functional Requirements for Bibliographic Records: conceptual ER model (see FRSAD, IFLA)(www.frbr.org) FRBR FRBR-object oriented: a joint initiative with the CIDOC FRBRoo FRD Fire RetarDant frequency the number of times a signal is oscillating per second Freeware Free program, copyright is not granted / Graticiel, programme gratuit sans droits de reproduction (see/voir Public Domain/Domaine Public, DRM) FRM Financial Risk Management Face Recognition on Mobile (see face tagging , FR, …) FRoM File Replication Service (see change journal , RIS, RS, USN) FRS Functional Requirements for Subject Authority Data: conceptual model (see FRBR, IFLA) FRSAD FSA Financial Services Authority Front Side Bus (PC specs : FSB speed): it helps connect the CPU to system components FSB DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Financial Statement Chart (SAP) Financial Supply Chain (financially oriented supply chain) Free Speech Coalition: a NPTA of the US adult entertainment industry Financial Supply Chain Mgmt (financial management along the SC or FSC) Financial Supply Chain Transactions (financial transactions along the SC) Financial Service Department Full-Scale Development. Fusion Safety DataBase Financial Stability Forum (see FATF, OFCS) Free Software Foundation by Richard Stallman and others in 1983 (see GNU) Field Status Group (SAP). Can be determined at 2 or 3 levels : Client level General Data (niveau Mandant) CyCd level CyCd Data (niveau Société) Acct Gr level Sales Data (niveau groupe de comptes dans SD par exemple) and is managing the status of the fields : hidden, optional, required Failed States Index (USA) FSI FSI Financial Software Industry FSI Free Standing Insert or coupon (consumption model: sales promo) Frequency Shift Keying (see ASK, PSK) FSK Financial Systems Integration Office (USA) FSIO FSO Free-Space Optics FSOC Financial Stability Oversight Council (Oct. 2010) is gathering the ruling organisms FSP File System Path Flash SSD (see HSD) FSSD FSSP Flow Shop Scheduling Problem FSTC Financial Service Technology Consortium Fligth Simulation Training Device (see EPST) FSTD FStZ (Fr) Variante de Statut de Zone command-line utility (Windows) Fsutil Financial Statement Version (SAP) FSV Field Status Variant : combination of FSG assigned to each company code (CyCd) FSV FT Functional Test FTA First Time Adoption Federal Trade Commission (USA)(see FCC, FDA, FPC) FTC FTE Full-Time Employee FTE Full-Time Equivalent Financial Transparency Index (see TJN) FTI FTIR Fourier Transformed. InfraRed (spectroscopy) Frustrated Total Internal Reflection (see TIR) FTIR Faster-Than-Light in "Star Trek " (see warp speed ) FTL File Transfer Protocol (see 0 Day) FTP Fault Tolerant Parallel Ccomputing Systems (see PCS) FTPCS FTSE Financial Times Stock Exchange Fiber-To-The-Building (see FTTH, FTTN) FTTB Fiber-To-The-Cabinet (see FTTB, FTTH, FTTN, …) FTTC Fiber-To-The-Home: optical fiber line to the home / 100 Mbits/sec ! Already in Japan/2004 ! (see FTTN, FTTB, NGA) FTTH Fiber-To-The-Home Council (see FTTH) FTTHC Fiber-To-The-Node or the Neighborrood: the topology needs create the terminology (see FTTH, FTTB) FTTN FTTO Fiber-To-The-Office FTTP Fiber-To-The Plant FTTP Fiber-To-The Premises FTTP Fiber-To-The Production (line) FTTS Fault-Tolerant Trading Strategies FTTW Fiber-To-The Warehouse FTZ Foreign Trade Zone Functional Unit (see SMFU) FU Fear, Uncertainty, Doubt: result of threatening collection of events (a change management related problem) FUD Friendly User Interface (see GUI, UA, UI) FUI Frontend Usability Infocentre (see UA, UX) FUI Funky brand a modern differentiated brand that's attracting and seducing the Y generation FSC FSC FSC FSCM FSCT FSD FSD FSDB FSF FSF FSG

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FUP FURP

Follow-UP collection of factors (Functionality, Usability, Reliability, Performance, Supportability) proposed by HP for measuring applications, processes and that could also be used for qualifying SW. pertaining / connected with times to come: if you don't think about the future , you won't have one! (see History ) future search forward in terms of future practicability readiness futuring futuring innovation www.fbc-e.com/fbce/FBCBusinessMagazine.htm (see ITW, OI, OLI) futuring KM www.fbc-e.com/fbce/FBCBusinessMagazine.htm pertaining to the future futuristic fv folio verso Flow Vehicle Data (JIT trafic control / tracking) (see GPS) FVD FWCC Fake Workers' Compensation Claim: fraudulous action FWD (car) Front-Wheel Drive (see AWD) Futures Working Group (http://futuresworkinggroup.cos.ucf.edu/) FWG For What It's Worth (see IL or InLin) FWIW special effects (see 3Dfx) FX or Fx Foreign Exchange Trading Market (see FOREX) FX market FXSR Floating Point Save and Restore Fiscal Year (see CY, FYV) FY FY Full Year FYI or fyi For Your Information (see DIY) For You To Read (see IL) [email protected] FYTR Fiscal Year Variant (i.e. SAP : K4) FYV

G

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available gram Garbage First (see JDK) Government To Business Government To Citizen (see e-Gov, G2E) Government To Employee Government To Government Games , Gaming , Gambling industry (coined by Accenture)(see also rich media ) Raw Fax format CCITT G3 (image file format) Zetafax Fax Image File (Fine) Zetafax Fax Image File (Normal) Raw G.722 Audio File Geometric Algebra (see CCF) General Administration (see GS, GSA) Genetic Algorithms (search procedures based on the nature selection mechanics)(see ANN, GP) Grants Accounting Google Analytics Authorized Consultant Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (USA) (see GAS) General Anti-Avoidance Rule Gallium Arsenide. It is used for the production of microwave frequency IC, IR light-emitting diodes, ... Government Accountability Board Generally Accepted Best Business Practices (FBC>s culture & change management concept/index) Global Assembly Cache Government Advisory Committee (see ICANN) Generally Accepted Change Difference (FBC>s change management concept/index)(see ECF, TCF) Generally Accepted Complexity Level (FBC>s change management concept/index)(see ECF, TCF) Google Apps Engine (see AWS, CCS, …) Global Alliance for ICT and Development Global Autonomous Language Exploitation (http://projects.ldc.upenn.edu/gale/)(see LDC) GALE will consist of three major engines: Transcription, Translation and Distillation European GPS (see GSS) Galileo see rich media , SGA, SGD, SNG, SGF, social gaming , virtual ... Game(s), Gaming and more … Advergame : marketing-oriented (video) game for advertising (see ATL, BTL, TTL) AIGameDev : combination of AI, physics, biomechanics plus neural networks to control the force to be applied ARG : Alternate Reality Games, Augmented reality Game Art Game : unconventional aesthetic design to make the game being perceived as an artistic creation Business Game : game simulating the business for management education and / or business decision purposes Casual Game : rapid and easy, played by masses of casual gamers (generally more women and older persons) g G1 G2B G2C G2E G2G G3 *.g3 *.g3f *.g3n *.g722 GA GA GA GA GAAC GAAP GAAR GaAs GAB GABBP GAC GAC GACD GACL GAE GAID GALE

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GAMS GAN Gantt chart GAO GAs GAS GAS GASAG GASB Gate Gateway GATT Gb GBA GBA GBAM GBAORD GBC GBD GBIC GBL GBP G2C GCA GCC GCC GCC (Fr) GCL (Fr) G-cloud GCM GCM GDAIS GDB GDB GDEM GDF GDH GDIT GDMO GDMS GDOS GDP GDPc GDS

Game : let's take the opportunity to talk about "artificial" and "virtual " Game Addiction : interfering psychological disorder after an overuse/compulsive use of games Game Design : full conception process (scenario, content, actors, players, rules, options, interfaces (graphisms, tools, …) Game Theory : branch of applied mathematics used in several sciences for capturing behaviors under complex situations Gamertising : interactive game requesting various knowledge (pop-culture, music, sports, media) to win cash prizes Gamification :leading technologies in the serious game trend to capture the imagination with game "mechanics" for marketing campaigns, educational purposes, stretching philosophical approaches and views, etc ..) Nice to remember: “Tell me and I forget. Teach me and I remember. Involve me and I learn” PEGI: Pan European Game Information Persuasive Game : advergame with strong opinions (video game by Ian Bogost, a Goergia Tech professor) Retrogaming : vintage videogame Serious Game : used for education, training, information, supporting decision, collaborating, teaming, marketing, selling, etc Serious Gamification : turning serious situations into a sort of game (see Gamification ) Strategy Game : requests top situational analysis skills for deciding about the best outcome along a precise decision tree Video Game : an electronic game with a display and connected hanheld devices to be used by one or more players Video Game Art : see Art Game General Algebraic Modeling System (see AML) Generic Access Network (3GPP of the UMA) Planning/mgmt methodology & display of tasks, processes within their time slot (see BPR, CPM, PERT) Government Accountability Office (USA) Genetic Algorithms (search procedures based on the nature selection mechanics) General Accounting System (see GAAP) Governmental Alphabet Soup: ironic designation of certain official publications Global Aviation Security Action Group (see ACI) Governmental Accounting Standards Board (USA) Organizational unit defined for flow through processes (see BPLC, BPM, BPML, …) Intelligent interface that connects dissimilar networks (different protocols)(BC-KRN) General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade see Giga Generational Business Analytics: adapt the data delivery speed to the actual generation. It doesn't wait! Government Budgetary Accounting (see GMBA) General Bidirectional Associative Memory: immediate intelligence, skills (see AI, EI, …) Government Budget Appropriations or Outlays on R&D Global Business Change (see GBD, GCM) Global Business Driver (see GBC, GCM) GigaBit Interface Converter (see Gb) Game-Based Learning (see DGBL, game , gaming , …) Global Best Practices (Arthur Andersen in the 90s), Government-To-Citizen (see B2B, B2C, B2G) Green Computing Architecting (see EUP) Global Climate Change Gulf Cooperation Council Gestion Commande Client Gestion de la Chaîne Logistique (En:see SCM) governmental or public cloud Global Change Management (top CM issue) (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com) Global Commerce Mgmt (elimination of cross-border trade obstacles: regulatory, logistical and financial constraints) General Dynamics Advanced Information Systems (see GDIT) GNU Debugger Guest Data Base Global Digital Elevation Model. Downloadable as from asterweb.jpl.nasa.gov/gdem.asp Global Delivery Framework Gross Domestic Happiness (see GDP) General Dynamics Information Technology: on behalf of the HSD (US) (see GDAIS) Guideline for the Definition of Management Objects Gang Data Management System (US) Graphics Device Operating System Gross Domestic Product (goods and services produced in the economy)(see AGI, GDH) Gross Domestic Product per capita Global Distribution System

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Group Decision Support System (see DSS) GDSS Green Energy Coefficient : usage of the renewable energy (see metrics , PUE, …) GEC GED (Fr) Gestion Electronique des Documents (see the English translation EDMS) Internet "maniac" Geek short for Geek phONICS. See digispeak , geekspeak , Internetspeak , nerdspeak , Geekonics technically oriented language. See digispeak , Geekonics, Internetspeak, nerdspeak, Geekspeak people born in the 80ties (see Y Generation , Z Generation ) Gen Yers Gross Domestic Expenditure on R&D GERD Global e-Sustainability Initiative (BT, Deutsche Telekom, HP, Microsoft, Nokia) GeSI GFE Good Faith Effort Google File System GFS GFSI Global Financial Stress Index GEH Governance, Equity and Health General Event Notification Architecture is utilized within the UPnP GENA Genchi Genbutsu go and see for yourself . Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). genetic nobility: genetic technologies for artificial human enhancemens (see AR, norms , singularity ) Genoble see Genoble Genobility Genopersistation action upon an object having both mathematical and systemic meaning (Dean, 1993) Geofencing creation of a virtual barrier around a person or a zone to allow the broadcasting of a signal when the barrier has been crossed. GSM EDGE Radio Access Network (see ERAN, GRAN) GERAN Generonym generic + name Graphical Evaluation & Review Technique: analysis technique based on flows through networks (see PCM, PERT) GERT Global Exaflop Supercomputing Cloud (see cloud computing , grid computing , ExaOctets, RBS) GESC Global e-Sustainability Initiative (see corporate governance , GGI, 3R, RRR, SSS, waste hierarchy , …) GeSI GFCI Ground-Fault Circuit Interrupters: safety regulation GNU Free Documentation License (see LGPL) GFDL Global Financial Integrity (see TJN) GFI GigaFLOPS (see Gb, Giga, FLOPS) GFLOPS Google File System GFS *.gg Google Gadget (file) "Geek Gap" (http://www.geekgap.com/) GG Global Grid Forum (see OGSA, OGSI) GGF GGI Global Governance Initiative Google Hacking Database (maintained by the johnny.ihackstuff.com community) GHDB GHE Genetic Heuristic Engine GHE Green House Effect. GHG Green House Gases primary association with the archive file "Ghost" from Symantec Corporation GHO GigaHerz (see GB, Giga, Herz) GHz Government Issue (USA) GI Global Information Assurance Certification (see CISA, CISM, CISSP, CSO, UAC, US) GIAC General IDentifier (see EPC, RFID) GID Graphics Interchange Format (file for Compuserve) *.gif Graphics Interchange Format (Compuserve). 2 versions: 1987 and 1989 GIF Gig a live performance Global Information Grid GIG GIG short for the word "engagement" 1024 Megabytes (octet). See Tera, Peta. Giga Garbage In Garbage Out: don't say that the computer is responsible of the "trouble" ! (see BigData ) GIGO Global Innovation Index (see WIPO) GII Gilder's law the total bandwidth of communication systems triples every 12 months (see the laws of Mertcalf and Moore ) Global Information Management (see CMS) GIM GNU Image Manipulation Program Gimp Great Internet Mersenne Prime Search (see Mersenne Prime ) GIMS Genetic Information Non-Discrimination Act (USA) GINA GIPS Global Investment Performance Standards GIS Geographic Information System Global Information Society Watch covers critically the state of the information society from the perspectives of civil GISW society organisations across the world. Report is downloadable as from this address www.giswatch.org/gisw2009/ Graphics and Interactive Techniques (see ACM) GIT DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Geographic Information Technologies (see GIS) Gross Industrial Value (see SSI) Global Knowledge Economic Council (see KMBC) Global Knowledge Network (see KM, Ontology , SIMD, and more …) Global Knowledge Partnership : 41 workshops in November 2005 / Tunis. Global Knowledge Services (Andersen) General Ledger. Fr: Grand Livre used for yearly & P+L statements. Has a number, a name, features for automatic processing. Is created in Chart of Account at the CyCd level and the settings are made via the Acc.Gr. Can be identical accross several CyCd Glamping glamorous camping (trendy marketing and merchandizing) it means sleeping with the eyes open during an early morning meeting (see 404) Glazing GLBA Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act: protection of the consumer’s personal financial information Global-Local: an invitation to "Think Globally and act Locally". It means "holistically -oriented" Glocal Glocalization global solution design that can also be delivered locally Glog General log (output program) GLP Generative Leadership Program small bitmap Glyph General MIDI GM GMAO (Fr) Gestion de la Maintenance Assistée par Ordinateur Graduate Management Admission Test (see BS, MBA, TOEFL, …) GMAT Government Management & Budgetary Accounting (see GBA) GMBA Genomic Medicine Institute (see GMT, …) GMI Global Mobile Management (see mobile2.0 and more) GMM GMP General Maintenance Practice Good Manufacturing Pratice, equivalent of the FDA GMP Geographic Messaging Services Platform (Alcatel-Lucent) GMSP Genetic Modification Technology (see GMI, …) GMT Greenwich Mean Time (see CET, EDT, TAI, UTC) GMT GND short for GROUND Grid National Governance GNG GNH Gross National Happiness (let's talk about the future …) Gross National Income (see GNP) GNI Gross National Product (see GNI) GNP GNSO Generic Names Supporting Organization FSF Unix-like operating system (Project founder: Richard Stellman) GNU see Giga Go Government On-line Accounting Link System: agencies report & view of their fin. information to US Treasury GOALS II Guest Observer Facility (see XMM-Newton) GOF GOG Green Ozone Generator Aircell supplied WiFi in the Virgin America planes GOGO GOMB Global Operational Management Board (G7) more than 1400 questions/sec (end 2009), about 15.050.000.000 results (in 0.09 seconds, April 21, 2012) Google It comes from googol = 1 and 100 zeros ! 1 and 100 zeros (see Google) Googol Grand Old Party (US Republican Party) "Thinking is the hardest work GOP hierarchy of menus used for browsing the Internet Gopher there is, which is the probable Group-Oriented Project Management (see PM, PMI, PMO) GOPM reason why so few engage in it" Gift Of Thinking (see Henry Ford's quote) Henry Ford GOT GOV Government sector Governance something above the "best practices " and related to the (social) responsibility of the managers Genetic Programming (see AI, AL, ANN, GA) GP General Protection (see GPF) GP GPA Grade Point Average Global Program for Avian Influenza (see AIERP, HPAI) GPAI General-Purpose Engineering (see GPSS) GPE GPF General Protection Fault GNU Privacy Guard GPG Global Professional in Human Resources (see HR, SPHR) GPHR GPI Genuine Progress Indicator General Purpose Interface BUS (IEEE488 std) GPIB GITs GIV GKEC GKN GKP GKS G/L G/L Account

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Global Product Information Management (see PLC) General Purpose Information Management System (see BIS, IMS, IS, MIS) General Purpose Input/Output General Public License (see DRM) General Purpose LAN Interface (see BAN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, WAN) GPL with provisions about DRM General Plant Overhead Global Process Owner(s) (see SPO) Global Protocol on Packaging Sustainability General Packet Radio Services (standard for improving WAP quality and speed : 170kbps to handle voice and data transfer). Step-up toward EDGE and UMTS Global Positioning System (SAP is supporting the GPS-based trucks/ships tracking w/i LES) GPS Competitors: Galileo from Europe and GLONASS from Russia. Compatibility is expected. General Purpose Simulation System (IBM all purpose simulation program)(see GPE) GPSS Group Policy Task Force (common standard promotion in AD Group Policy) GPTF Graphic Processing Unit (see PCU) GPU Google Quotient (how many times are you referenced on Google?) (see Egosurfing , EQ, IQ) GQ GRA General Representative Agency Geographic Routing Analysis (see GRS) GRA GSM Radio Access Network (see ERAN, GERAN) GRAN level of data summarization Granularity Granularity manager SW component (it takes raw data from the WEB site, edits & manipulates them before the sending to the DW) informal channel of communication in between the organization members: rumor or support to formal comm. Grapevine Generally Recognized As Safe (first use in the food domain and by the FDA) GRAS GRASP General Robotics, Automation, Sensing and Perception: University of Pennsylvania's Lab price that business-as-usual policies extract from the elderly population (Amazon) Gray gold GRC (Fr) Gestion de la Relation Client (see CRM, GRE, GRF, GRP) Governance, Risk, Compliance. Multi-systems architectures require access control in case of cross-enterprise integration GRC Gleaning Resource Descriptions from Dialects of Language (see SWT, WEB semantic ) GRDDL Global Retail Development Index (see RMS) GRDI ™ GRE (Fr) Gestion de la Relation Employés (see ELC, ERM, GRF, GRP) Great Firewall Great Wall and Firewall: China is limiting the access to Google Green computing see Green IT (see EGO) Greenhouse gas released by vehicles: carbon dioxide, nitrous oxide and methane (see EPA) Environmentally-concerned IT management : electricity consumption, recycling process, etc. Green IT Green Tech Green Technologies = Clean Technologies. They are mainly utilizing non-fossile resources Greenwashing " green" and "whitewash". A sort of brainwashing applied to green / ecological matters Grey asset(s) see Grey matter see Gray gold Grey gold Grey matter older and experienced people within a company mainly counting young executives GRF (Fr) Gestion de la Relation Fournisseur (see GRC, GRE, GRP, SLC, SRM, VLC) Global Reporting Initiative (UN) GRI Grid matrix of dots in the drawing area Grid computing distributed large-scale of interconnected computers operating like a single computing utility Graphical Link Mapping Method (see Brain mapping ) GRIMM Goods Received / Invoice Received (see EM/EF) GR/IR GRML General Reuse Markup Language GRaphical Models in Mallet GRMM Child grooming or actions undertaken to establish close connections with kids and initiate illegal relations and/or businesses Grooming Grouping profile/selection of accounts, levels & groups displayed for cash position or cash forecast Grouping key is defined in customer/vendor Master Record evolved SW for collaborative environment that facilitates information and knowledge exchange Groupware GRP Gateway Routing Protocol GRP (Fr) Gestion de la Relation Partenaires (see GRE, GRF, PRM) GRP Gross Rating Point GRR Greedy Routing Recovery : routing protocol Geographic Routing System (see GRA) GRS GRand Unified Bootloader, a flexible and powerful boot loader GRUB General Service (see GA, GSA) GS General Service Administration (see GA, GS) GSA GPIM GPIMS GPIO GPL GPLI GPLv3 GPO GPO(s) GPPS GPRS

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GSCF GSCI GSCMSD GSE GSI *.gsm GSM(C) GSMA GSP GSS GTA GTC GTD GTIM GTIN-13 GTL gTLD GTM GTM GTN GTP GTP GTS GUF GUI GUID GURPS GVC GVIS GVF GVF GVF GVLC *.gvp GVU GWA GWDD GWG GWH GWP GWT *.gxf GXT Gynoid GZIP

H H+ *.h261 *.h263 *.h264 HA HA HaaS HACCP Hackday hacker hacking hacktivism

Global Supply Chain Forum (see c-SCM, SCEM, SCM). Goldman Sachs Capital Investment (index) Global SCM System Development Ground Support Equipment Grid Security Infrastructure RAW GSM (cell phone) Audio File Global System (for) Mobile (Communication) (see GSMA) GSM assn: worldwide mobile communications industry (219 countries, 800 mobile operators) (see WAC) Generalized System of Preference (see USTR) Galileo Sensor Station Grand Theft Auto, a famous game from Rockstar with an interesting background made of the american criminal anthropolgy General Terms & Conditions (see MOU, TOR) Get the Thing Done / Getting Things Done Global Information Technology Management Global Trade Item Number. It may be 8, 12, 13 or 14 digits long (see EAN, UPC, …) Gas To Liquids Generic Top Level Domain (see Icann, TLD)(http://www.icann.org/newgtlds) Generative Topographic Mapping (see SOM) Global Trade Management Global Technology Network (http://www.usgtn.org): trade lead program to match US companies with opportunities in +40 countries. Government Transformation Programme (see ETP) GPRS Tunneling Protocol (3GPP standardized) Global Trade Service (s) General University Funds Graphical User Interface (see API, ergonomics , UI, HMI) Globally Unique ID Generic Universal RolePlaying System: role-playing game system (www.sjgames.com/gurps/) Global Value Chain (see SVC, VC) geographic visualization (see 2,5D, axonometric ) Gradient Vector Fields Gradient Vector Flow: computer-generated curves moving w/i images to find object frontiers Graph Visualization Framework Gloval Virtual Loyalty Card Google Video Player Graphic - Visualization - Usability (Center part of Georgia Institute of Technology) General Warehouse Accruals Global Warming Discovering Density (see GWP) Grids World Governance (sum of the Grids National Governances)(see Grid computing ) GigaWatts / hour (see Gb, Giga) Global Warming Potential (see GWDD) Google Web Toolkit for the DWA maintenance General eXchange Format Video File Ext-GWT for accelerating the Web apps development short of Gynecoid / Gynaecoid (medical terminology in US or UK) and refering to the female human form (see fembot ). GNU ZIP Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available see transhumanism (see also WTA) Hidden (application's main window) RAW H261 Video File RAW H263 Video File RAW H264 Video File. New standard for HD digital video High Availability Hyper Access (OS/2 Warp IBM) Hardware as a Service (see DaaS, IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (FDA-established rules for food industry)(see ISO 22000:2005) event that is gathering designers, developers, scientists and geeks to create / build really new "things" pirate (on the Net. See cracker ) a hacker is hacking ideologically pirating the Net (see Cyber War )

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Hairpin HAL HAL

Telephony term that means sending a call back in the direction that it came from Hardware Abstraction Layer Heuristically (programmed) Algorithmic Computer, HAL 9000 is the self-aware "machine" in the Arthur C. Clarke's novel "2001: A Space Odyssey". Also a famous same name movie of Stanley Kubrick in 1968. H next letter and A next letter and L next letter = IBM ("Hal's birthday" in the FBC Biz Mag issue 5) HAL Home Area Manager: home gateway (see also WAF) HAM Heat Assisted Magnetic Recording (is 5-10 years away) for solving data recording problems on small surfaces HAMR High ANalytical Appliance : based on the In-Memory technology SAP platform HANA see mobile , PDA, smart phone handheld device handovers transfer systems hands-on manager delegated person who is physically involved with the business at all levels happiness index UK plan for measuring the "general wellbeing". Canada and France are studying the principle. hard curr. Second currency used in high-inflation countries salary according the official government rules (see soft salary ) hard salary harvest(ing) scanning the Internet to locate email addresses and create spams a cryptographic hash is represented by a series of numbers & letters generated by a cryptographic hash function. hash on Twitter : # (see Cashtag ) Hashtag have a body one too many … an evocation of the two lifes we're exeperiencing: real and virtual House Bank (SAP) HB HBA Host Bus Adapter (interface card) Home Based Business (02/230.9590) (see MBB, SOHO) HBB High Bandwidth Digital Content Protection: BluRay flow in between the player and the TV screen HBDCP High Brightness LED (see UV-LED) HBLED Human Brain Project: a Paneuropean project under the direction of the EPFL (Lausanne / Switzerland) HBP Hyper bluffing 3D games and serious games : contextualization reality, moves detection accuracy, … (see SRE) HB3D HC Head Count Human Capital Accounting (see HCI, HCM, HR, HRA, IC, ICA) HCA HTML vCard (see vCard, Versit) hCard Hobby Computer Club (www.hcc.nl/) HCC HCC Hosted Client Computing Human-Centric Computing Languages and Environments (IEEE symposium) HCCLE Host Card Emulation (see NFC) HCE HydroChloroFluoroCarbons (see CFCs) HCFCs H channel high-speed channel Harnessing (the) Collective Intelligence (see IC, CI) HCI Host Controller Interface : standardized Bluetooth command language (see BTCLI) HCI Human Computer Interaction (see AugCog , EAM, HMC, HMI, UI …, also Carnegie Mellon researches) HCI Human Computer Interface (see GUI, HMI, UI, VHMI) HCI Human Capital Intelligence (see HCA) HCI Human Capital Intelligence Process (see CHCO) HCIP Hardware Compatibility List (Windows) HCL Human Capital Management (see HCA, HR, HRA, IC, ICA) HCM Human Centered / Centric Management (see CCM, KCM, PCM) HCM Human Capital Officer (see CEO and other CxO, HR) HCO Human Centric Organisation (see HSM) HCO High Definition for TV (see HDMI) HD HD ready 1280 x 720 pixels full HD 1920 x 1080 pixels 4K 4096 x 2160 pixels for new technologies 3D TV (see 2 and 4K displays) 8K4K 7680 x 4320 pixels for new technologies 3D TV up to 100m connectivity of uncompressed full HD multimedia content and up to 100 watts (charging power) via a single cable HDBaseT High Definition CD (see also CD, DVD, HD, MMCD, SD) HDCD HDCP High-Bandwidth Digital Content Protection High Definition DVD (compatible HDTV) (see Blu-ray ) HDDVD Heterogeneously Diversified Environments (see e-learning , VR, …)(FBC>s concept & methodology) HDE HDI Human Development Index Human Dynamics Laboratory (MIT) HDL High-Level Data Link Control HDLC HD Media Interface (can be now used over IP) HDMI Microsoft HD Photo File *.hdp DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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*.hdr HDP HDPE HDSL HDTV HE Headend Header HEC Hedge Funds Heijunka HEKW Heloc HEIs HEOR HEPnet HEPs HEQ Hertz HES HEVC HEX HF HFC HFCs HFNs HFS HFT HFT H2H H2HC H2HCS HHS HIA HIA HID HID Hidden Web HIDS Hierarchology HIG HighMAT HIPAA HIPC HIPPI HIPS hire & fire HiRISE HISHE History HIT HIT HK HKD HLA HLC HLP (*.hlp) HLPSL HLR HLT

High Dynamic Range (image file format) Human Decision Process (see EI, HR, OB, …) High-Density PolyEthylene (see PET) High-data-rate Digital Subscriber Line High Definition TV (see HDMI) Higher Education (see EHEA, HEI) End point of a broadband network Control information placed before data when encapsulating that data for network transmission Header Error Control investment funds (generally risked) production smoothing . part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). High End Knowledge Worker (see KM, KW, …) Home Equity Line Of Credit Higher Education Institutions (see EHEA) Health Economics and Outcomes Research High-Energy Physics Network Highly Empathic People High Environmental Quality (see BREEAM) Measure of frequency Higher Education Sector High Efficiency Video Coding: H.265 draft video compression standard that succeeds H.264 HEXadecimal (16) High Frequency (see LF, UHF) Hybrid Fiber-Coaxial HydroFluoroCarbons (more and more commonly related to the energy efficiency)(see HCFCs) Hastily Formed Networks Hierarchical File System High Frequency Traders (see the here below HF Trading). High Frequency Trading (activity, enterprise, firm, …) (see CCT, DOT, NYSE, OARS, SOR) Human to Human (see F2F, HMC, H2M, M2H, M2M) H2H Communication H2HC System Health & Human Services (medecine and hospitals domain)(see EHR) Health Impact Assessment (see SBA, SIA) Human Intellect Augmentation (see AKW, AR, …) High Intensity Discharge (lighting) Human Interface Devices (see AR, HCI, HMI, HTI, UI) Invisible Web that isn't accessed by the standard Web browers (see also Deep Web ) Host-based Intrusion Detection System (see AIDE, HIPS, NIDS, WHID) Science that is containing the famous Lawrence Peter organizational principle Human Interface Guidelines: SW development documents with procedure recommendations! High Performance Media Access Technology Health Insurance Portability & Accountability Act of 1996 Heavily Indebted Poor Countries High-Performance Parallel Interface Host-Based Intrusion Prevention Systems: developed along the firewall principles (see AIDE, HIDS) CEO is hiring when the enterprise is profitable and firing when the trend goes down (see HR, HRM, …) High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (see THEMIS) How It Should Have Ended (movie sketches proposing alternative ending stories applicable to business scenarios) Those who do not learn from history are destined to repeat it ! (see Future , Being good ) Health care IT : more "connected health" Human Interface Technology (see AR, HMI, HMC) HeaderKeys (see MK, SK) Hong Kong Dollar Hybrid Learning Algorithm High Layer Compatibility (code) (see ISDN) Help / help file format (see *.cnt) High-Level Protocol Specification Language (description of Internet protocol suites, security goals) Home Location Register (see VLR) Heterogeneous Lighting Technology (see LED, OLED, …)

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Human-Like Walking (www.youtube.com/watch?v=YvbAqw0sk6M&feature=player_detailpage) Human to Machine (see ergonomics , H2H, M2H, M2M) Human to Machine to Machine : individuals confronted to identified M2M networks High Memory Area Human & Machine Cognition Human Machine Communication: tries to demonstrate that it is similar to H2H (see HCI, MHMC) Human-Made Capital (see EDS, HRA, IC, IQ, NC) Head Mounted Display: optical see-through or video see-through in nature (see HUD) Human Machine Interface (e.g. interface for the disabled) (see AR, HCI, HID, HTI) (HMI Master in USA) Hours per Month per Qualified User: metric of success for replacing page views Home Network Committee (see CEAP, DLNA, UPnP, …) Head Office (see HQ) rumor on the web (list on www.ciac.llnl.gov/ciac/CIACHoaxes.html, also hoaxbuster.com) holographic element (similar to pixel , element of a photo) new operating system (Kurzweil) Hybrid OLAP (see DOLAP, MOLAP, OLAP, ROLAP) managerial approach that encompasses all human needs according a careful ordering of the elements for producing a significant result that is greater than the sum of its parts (see Glocal ). see Glocal , Holistic Holistically Star Trek's simulating deck that's replicating unknown worlds crew members will have to explore (see AR). Holodeck Homo Communicans Homo Sapiens successor in a new anthropologic Web-based space (Pierre Lévy)(see STU) HCMC (Ho Chi Minh City) Stock Exchange (see NYSE and others) HOSE HOSTexploit cybercrime research site (http://hostexploit.com/) Wireless Internet Hotspot or available wireless public Internet connection (WiFi) Hotspot House Bank dealing with customers & vendors, various currencies, … HP HorsePower, Horse Power Human Performance (see HR) HP HPA High Power Array Highly Pathogenic Avian Influenza (see GPAI) HPAI HPAES High Performance Asian Economies High Performance Compiler, Handheld PC HPC HPC High Performance Computing HPCC High Performance Computing and Communications HPCS High Performance Computing Systems HPDC High Pressure DieCast (fabrication process) HPI Human Poverty Index. That financial index is linked to many other social parameters. Head Quarter (see HO) HQ HPFS High Performance File System High Performance Media Access Technology (see MAT) HPMAT High Power Microwave Technology (see EMC, EMI, EMP, MT) HPMT HPR High Performance Routing Horizontal Pumping System (see SRP) HPS Human Resources (department and ERP module supporting work force management)(see RR) HR Matsushita Electric's slogan: “We make people before we make products . Human resources development is an investment that must be planned carefully … Human Resources Accounting (+/- 1970) (see HMC, HRC, HRM, ICA) HRA Human Resources Administration (see DSS) HRA Human Resources Business Partners (see HRO, …) HRBP Human Resources Cognition (see HRK) HRC HRC Human Resources Committee Human Resource Computing (see HRA) HRC Human Rights Compliance Assessment (see HREOC) HRCA HRCM Human Resource Change Management Human Resources Development (see HRT) HRD Human Resources Director (FBC>s did participate with the HRD Brussels' Summit 2009) HRD HRD Human Resources Department HRD Human Resources Division High Resolution Electronic Display (see HRT, OLED, …) HRED Human Rights and Equal Opportunity Commission (see HRCA, SDA) HREOC Employee Self-Service (participation in HR activities: data access and maintenance via the Net HR - ESS HLW H2M H2M2M HMA HMC HMC HMC HMD HMI HMQUs HNC HO hoax Hogel Holacracy HOLAP Holistic

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HRI HRIM HRIS HRK HRLC HRMA HRMC HRMIS HRMP HRM(S) HRO HRO HRP HR-PA HR-PA-APP HR-PA-BEN HR-PA-COM HR-PA-EMP HR-PA-INW HR-PA-PAY HR-PA-TIM HR-PA-TRV HR - PCP HR-PD HR-PD-OM HR-PD-PPD HR-PD-RPL HR-PD-SCM HR-PD-WFP HR-PE HR-PRM HR-PT HR-PY-xx HRR HRR HR&RM HR-SC HRSP HRSPIN HRST HRSTC HRSTE HRSTO HRSTU HRT HRT HR-WESP H&S or HnS H&S HSA HSBKM HSC HSCI HSD HSD HSD HSDPA HSDPA HSE

and over the phone -see speech recognition-) Human-Robot-Interface (see HMI) Human Resources Information Management (see HRIS, LIS, MIS, SIS, …) Human Resources Information System (see HRIM, LIS, MIS, SIS, …) Human resources Knowledge (see HRC) Human Resources Life Cycle (see CLC, ELC, PLC, VLC, …) Human Resources Management Audit Human Resources Management Committee Human Resources Management Information System Human Resource Management Processes Human Resources Management (System) (see HR, HRA, HRIS,) Human Resources Officer (see CEO, CFO, CHRO, CIO, COO, CKO, CTO, …) Human Resources Outsourcing (see BPO, DPO, HRBP, KPO, …) Human Resources Professional(s) HR - Personnel Administration HR - Applicant Management Benefits Administration (HR Personnel Administration) Compensation Administration Employee Management (see ERM, ESS) Incentive Wages Payroll Time Management Travel Expenses Personnel Cost Planning HR - Planning and Development Organizational Management (see OB) HR - Personnel Planning & Development Room Reservations Planning Seminar and Conventional Management HR - WorkForce Planning (see CATTS, PM, …) HR-Training & Event Management HR-Profiled Recruitment Management: accelerated synchronization (® FBC>s concepts and methodologies) HR-Personnel Time Management (within HR) Payroll Accounting (PY-xx table per country to comply with the local laws and rules) Human Resources Recruitment (see RRR, TRM, TRR) Human Resources Request (see CATS) Human Resources and Relationships Management Human Resources - Score Card (see BSC) Human Resources Search and Profiling (see HR-WESP, WESP) Hampton Roads Software Improvement Network Human Resources in Science and Technology (see R&D, S&T, …) Human Resources in Science and Technology - Core Human Resources in Science and Technology - Education Human Resources in Science and Technology - Occupation Human Resources in Science and Technology - Unemployed Human Resources Training (see HRD) High Resolution Tiles (see HRED) Human Resources WESP-assisted means "hack and slash " and designates venture and /or combats oriented games Health and Security (see EHS, EH&S) Hybrid Storage Alliance (Hitachi, Samsung, Seagate Technology, Toshiba) Human System Bio - based Knowledge Management (http://mobeeknowledge.ning.com/)(see KM) Harmonized System Code (HS code) (see CRC) High-Speed Communications Interface Homeland Security Department (US): assisted by GDIT (for more cyber security: Cyber War ) High Speed Data (mobile phone) Hybrid Storage Drives (see FSSD, SSD) High Speed Data Packet Access to provide 8-10 Mbps data rate from a W-CDMA base station High Speed Downlink Packet Access (receiving data through UMTS devices)(see HUSPA) Health, Safety, Environment (see HSSE)

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HSE Hybrid Search Engine Harvard School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (see SEAS) HSEAS Human System Integration (see RR) HSI HW Security Module HSM Hierarchical Storage Management (see DLM, ILM, LC, PLC) HSM Human System Management (see HCA, HR, HRM, …) HSM HSRP Hot Standby Router Protocol Hyper SCADA Server HSS High Speed Serial Bus (Interface) HSSB Health Safety Security Environment (see HSE) HSSE HSSI High-Speed Serial Interface Hosted SW Vendors (ASP is somewhat out of the new practices) HSV Horizontal Synchronization Signal (see VSYNC) HSYNC Heard Through = according to. It may be used as a Twitter command. HT HT Hierarchical Tree High-Technology Group (see IPC) HTG HTML document *.html Hyper Text Markup Language (see HTML5, SGML, XHTML, XML) HTML exchanges facilitation in between the PCs and the WEB apps and more (http://openvideo.dailymotion.com) HTML5 HTT Hyper-Threading Technology HTTP Hyper Text Transport Protocol device being the center of a star-topology NW. Active when regenerating the signal. Hub Heads-Up Display: displaying the dashboard infos on the pilot helmet shade (see AR, IHUD, JHMCS) HUD Hue overall gradation of color BUGS Index HUI Hulu Plus ad-supported service that is providing accesses to some contents HUMan INTelligence (military terminology) versus AI (see ELINT, OSINT) HUMINT High Speed Uplink Packet Access (sending data through UMTS devices)(see HSDPA) HUSPA Heads-Up Virtual Reality HUVR High-Velocity Data : fast Data are related to Big Data HVD HVD Holographic Versatile Disc Hosted Virtual Desktop’ HVD use of analog and discrete representation for the data handling Hybrid calculator cloud computing environment made of some inhouse and external resources (see cloud ) Hybrid cloud Hybrid network Internetwork made up of more than one type of network technology Hyperchange the 21st Century will be equivalent to 20.000 years of progress at today's rate of progress" (Kurzweil) AMD technology for increasing the communication speed between IC HyperTransport Hypra hyper + mega / giga / tera ... see Hertz Hz

I IA IA IA IA IaaS IAB IAB IAB IABD IAC IACET IACs IACF IAD IADAS IADB IAG IAHC IAITAM

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available Intelligent Agent (see IAW) Intelligence Agent Intelligence Analysis Internet Architecture (see FIA) Infrastructure as a Service (see DaaS, PaaS, SaaS) Internet Architecture Board: it supervises IRTF and IESG Interactive Advertising Bureau (USA) Internet Advertising Bureau (USA) Interassociation Archives Bibliothèques Documentation (see IFLA) International Access Code (phone access code) International Association of Continuing Education and Training (see CEU, IEEE) Internet Application Components International Accounting Standards Committee Foundation Integrated Access Device International Academy of Digital Arts and Sciences (see Webby Awards ) Inter-American Development Bank International Auditing Guidelines (see AICPA, CPA) Internet International Ad Hoc Committee International Association of IT Assets Managers (http://www.iaitam.org)

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IAL IAM IAM IAM IAM IANA IAR IAR IARP IARPA IAS IAS IAS(B) IASC IAST IAT IATA IAV IAW IBAN

IBBA IBD IBM IBO IBO IBOS I-BOK IBP IBP IBPS IBR IBRD IBS IBT IBT IBTC IBTS IBUs IBV IC IC IC IC3 ICA ICA ICANN Icao *.icb ICC ICC ICC ICC ICC ICCC ICCC ICCO ICCOa ICD

International Algebraic Language (see ALGOL) Identity (and) Access Management (see IDM, WAM) Intangible Assets Monitor (see IAM, IC, IPM) Integrated Assessment Model Intellectual Assets Management (see IPM) Internet Assigned Numbers Authority (financed by ISOC)(see IGF, NRO, RIPE, RIR) Industrial Augmented Reality (see AR) Intelligence-Augmented Resources: a step toward singularity , androidic resources and more (see AI) International Advanced Robotics Program (see AI, IFR, RR) Intelligence Advanced Research Project Activity (see LLL, LLLA) Increased Attack Speed Intelligence, Agility, Speed for astutely moving within the STU International Accounting Standards (Board) (see IFRS) International Accounting Standards Committee Interactive Application Security Testing (see DAST, SAST) International Automated Clearing House Transaction International Air Transport Association Intellectual Assets Valuation (see HRA, IC, IPR, …) Intelligent Administration Workforce (see IA) International Bank Account Number (Country ISO code+Control Number+Actual Bank Account Number. Example: Belgium 510-0075470-61 > IBAN BE62 5100 0754 7061). More infos available on this WEB page http://www.abb-bvb.be (see BIC, SEPA) International Business Brokerage Association Intelligent Big Data (see BI, CI, OI, SI, …) initialism for International Business Machines (see Big Blue ) Independent Business Owner Internet-Based Organization InterBank Online Systems Integration Body Of Knowledge (see BOK, KM) Identified Best Practice(s) (see BBP) Industrial Business Processing (see BPM, UBP, …) InterBank Payment System Income-Based Repayment.(personal finance) International Bank for Reconstruction and Development Internet Business Service (see AIP, ASP, SaaS, SSP, …) Inter Bank Transfer Internet-Based Training (see CAT, CBT, LCMS, LMS, WBT) International Business & Technical Consultant (see BTC) IntraBank Transfert System (see BIC, IBAN, …) Industry Business Units (SAP) Internal Business Volume (see metrics ) Industrial Cycle (see PLC, …) Intellectual Capital (mgmt) (see ICA, ICM, IP, IPR, TRIPS) Integrated Circuit (techn)(see dip or DIP) Internet Crime Complaint Center (USA, http://www.ic3.gov/) (see NW3C, WHID) Intellectual Capital Accounting (see HCA, HRA, ICM) Innovative Communication Alliance (Strategic Alliance in between Microsoft and Nortel) Internet Authority for Assigned Names and Numbers (http://www.icann.org/) International Civil Aviation Organization Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter (Targa) Image File Information Coding Classification Integrated Circuit Card (see UICC) Inter Client Communication (BC-SRV) = front end component communication International Chamber of Commerce (founded in Atlantic City in 1919)(see CCI) International Cultural Cooperation Internet Crime Complaint Center (see IC3) International Computer Communication Conference (Washington, October 1972) International Cocoa Organization (see Cocoa, ICCOa) International Cocoa agreement (WG in London / 11-15 Jan 2010: www.icco.org/) International Code Designator

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ICDL ICDT ICE ICE ICE ice breaker ICES ICFE ICGA ICH ICI ICI ICI ICI ICIP iCKM iCloud ICM ICM ICMB ICMB ICMI ICMP *.ico ICO ICOE ICP ICPO ICR ICRI ICS ICS ICS ICSC ICT ICTD ICT4D ICTF ICTI ICTI ICVS ID I-D IDA IDA IDARSs IDB IDB IDBM(S) IDC IDD IDD IDE IDE IDE IDEA IDEA IDEAL IDEF iDEN

International Computer Driving License Information-Communication-Distribution Technologies (see ICT) In Case of Emergency (Mobile phone:could be useful to indicate who has to be dialed to) Interactive Connectivity Establishment Intrusion Countermeasure Electronics : enterprise firewalls malware application to crack the enterprise firewalls Intelligence Community Enterprise Services (see Intellipedia ) International Financial Futures and Options Exchange International Computer Games Association (see IGDA) Inventory Collaboration Hub (scenario like Kanban ) Institute for Competitive Intelligence (see CI) (www.institute-for-competitive-intelligence.com/) Intercultural Communication Index International Commodity Index Inter/Interexchange Carrier Interface (see ICIP) ICI Protocol International Conference on Knowledge Management (see iKMS) Apple online data banking Image Color Matching (Eastman Kodak) Intellectual Capital Management (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com)(see HRA, IC, ICA) International Centre for Monetary and Banking studies ITIL Certification Management Board International Conference of Multimodal Interface Internet Control Message Protocol (Windows) Icon (file) Information Commissioner's Office Industry Centers Of Expertise (SAP develops new information technologies in these centers) Integrated Communications Provider Irrevocable Corporate Purchase Order Initial Cell Rate Interdisciplinary Center for Law and ICT (www.law.kuleuven.be/icri/) Industrial Control Systems Intelligent Community Standard (US) (see SCIF) Intelligent Credit Scoring Interconnect Software Consortium Information & Communication Technology (see IT, ITC, IT&C) Information, Communication, Transaction, Distribution (see IT, ICT, ICDT, NIT) Information and Communication Technologies for Development International Contactless Technologies Forum (see CT) Information & Communications Technology Infrastructure International Council of Toys Industries (see BSCI) International Crime Victimization Surveys (see UCR) IDentity / IDentification (see IDM, IDN, RFID) Internet-Draft Infocomm Development Authority (see TTP) International Development Association Integrated Document Archive and Retrieval Systems Intelligent Data Base (data modeling+index system+querying language)(see IRDB, RDB) International Data Base Intelligent Data Base Management (System) Isolation Displacement Contact Interactive Digital Display (see Digital Signage ) International Direct Dial Integrated Development Environment (see IDEs) Integrated Drive Electronics (see ATA, SATA) Intelligent Drive Electronics (interface standard) International Data Encryption Algorithm (see AES) International Digital Economy Agreement: ITA expansion Initiating, Diagnosing, Establishing, Acting, Leveraging method Integrated DEFinition (language): analysis method and functional specification Integrated Digital Enhanced Network (see WiDEN)

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Identity theft or ID theft : Malware , Pharming , Phishing , SMShing , Vishing Integrated Development Environments (see IDE) IDEs International Demonstration and Education System. R/3 environment: +300 business processes based on IDES a multinational group and subsidiaries manufacturing different products. It has examples of Internet functions (see ATS) Initial Domain Identifier (see ID) IDI IDJ International Investment & Urban Development Joint Stock Company IDK "I don't know" used on social network … sometimes carelessly / erroneously / selfishly (yes!) ... IDL Interface Description Language idle status of an inactive computer IDentity Management (see IAM, ID, NFC, RFID) IDM Integrated Document Management (SAP) IDM I&DM Information & Document Management Intrusion Detection Message Exchange Format (see IODEF) IDMEF IDentification Number (see ID) IDN International Data Number IDN International Domain Names (30-10-2009)(see DNS) IDN IDOC Intermediate DOCument IDP Initial Domain Part Information Data Quality (investment, management, monitoring to sustain key processes) IDQ Institute for Dispute Resolution (could be contacted for Internet conflicts resolution) IDR International Development Research Centre (www.idrc.ca/en/) IDRC Integrated Data Store IDS Interactive Digital Signage (see DSA, DSP, DST) IDS Intrusion Detection Systems (see AIDE, DPI, HIDS, ICE, IPS) IDS Interactive Digital Software Association (see ESA) IDSA ISDN Digital Subscriber Line IDSL IDSS Intelligent Digital Signage Solutions Interpersonal Deception Theory (related to communication : read our white paper on www.fbc-e.com) IDT interactive Digital TV iDTV Industry Data Warehouse IDW Information Economics (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com)(see KE, TCE) IE Windows Internet Explorer (Microsoft) IE Windows Internet Explorer 7 IE 7.0 Windows Internet Explorer 8 IE 8.0 Windows Internet Explorer 9 (March 14, 2011) IE 9.0 International Energy Agency (www.iea.org/) (see LNG) IEA IEC (Fr) Immeuble En Construction (see / voir AUC / AM) International Electrotechnical Commission (all fields of electrotechnology standards)(www.iec.ch) IEC International Engineering Consortium (www.iec.org) IEC IED Intelligent Electronic Device Institute of Electrical & Electronic Engineers (see AVB, CEU, HCCLE, IACET, ISTQB, 802.11, PAN, WLAN) IEEE IEEE Computer Society IEEE/CS IEEE standards for local area networks and metropolitan area networks (see 802 and more) IEEE 802 IEF International Energy Forum Industrial Enterprises Innovation Processes (see http://www.mitip.org/) IEIP Information Exchange Requirement(s) (see ADatP-3, MTF, USMTF) IER(s) Information Exchange Specifications (see Asatp-3, ebXML, MTF, USMTF, …) IES IES Institute for Environment and Sustainability Internet Engineering Steering Group IESG IET International Emissions Trading Internet Engineering Task Force (http://search.ietf.org/) IETF *.iev ImageEn Vector Objects File IF Integration Framework Intermediate Frequency (see FM) IF International Federation of Accountants (see CPA, FMAC) IFAC IFC International Finance Corporation Internet Fraud Complaint Center (FBI) IFCC IFCR International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Society IFD Information Flow Diagram Innovative Future Design. More on our site www.fbc-e.com : Futuring Innovation , Futuring KM IFD DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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i-FED IFF *.iff IFF IFF IFGRA IFI IFLA IFM IFMA IFMS IFR IFRS IFT IFV IGBT IGDA iGem IGF IGG IGMP IGV IHS IHUD IIA IIAM IIC IIDRS IIE IIE IIHS IIM IIIMP3D IIIV3D IIMP3D IIMS IIOP *.iiq IIR IIS IIS IJE IJO IK IKE IKM iKMS IL IL or InLin

Intelligent Field Emitting Display Identify Friends or Foes (see RFID, Transponder ) Interchange File Format (Amiga) Interchange Image File Format of Amiga International Finance Facility (see IFRS) International Federation of Green Regions Associations (see SESEC)(www.ifgra.org) Institut für Informatik (Leipzig University) International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions (see FRBR, FRSAD, IABD) Image File Format International Facility Management Association (www.ifma.be) Integrated Financial Management System International Federation of Robotics (see AI, IARP) International Financial Reporting Standards (Mandatory for public European enterprises)(see GAAP, IASB, IFMS) Integrated File Transfer Intelligent File Virtualization Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor International Game Developers Association (see ICGA) Interational Genetically Engineerd Machine (organized by the MIT) Internet Governance Forum. Created in 2006 by the United Nations (see ICANN) Internet Global Governance Internet Group Management Protocol Information Grand Voyage: search engine Japanese initiative (see CHORUS, VITALAS) International Headache Society: besides some health problems, headaches could be caused by the stress, anxiety … Interactive Heads-Up Display (see HUD) Institute of Internal Auditors Integrated Intellectual Asset Management Infranet Initiative Council : Juniper, AOL, BT, Ericsson, France Telecom, Lucent, … Intelligent Intrusion Detection and Response System (see WDIDS) Institute for International Economics, Washington, USA (an excellent address: www.iie.com) Intelligent Integrated Enterprise Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (USA) Intelligent Information Management (see CIO, KM, …) Intelligent IIMP3D Intelligent Immersive Interactive Virtual 3D (see 4D, 5D, …) Interactive Immersive Multi-Platform 3D (see game , gaming , …) Integrated Information Management System (see IM) Internet Inter-Orb-Protocol Camera RAW Image File (Phase One) Infinite Impulse Response (see FIR) Intelligent Information System Internet Information Services (Microsoft). Informal Justice Expert Informal Justice Organization index of protection against mechanical impacts (norm defined by the CEI 62262) (see IP) Internet Key Exchange Information and KM (see iCKMS, KM, KMiB) Information & Knowledge Management Society (see iCKM, KM, KMiB) Integrity Levels Internet Lingo, also called PC talks 2L8 Too Late AAMOF As A Matter Of Fact AAP Always A Pleasure AAR At Any Rate AEAP As Early As Possible AFAIAA As Far As I Am Aware AFAIC As Far As I am Concerned As Far As I Know (see LMK) AFAIK AFAIKT As Far As I Know Today AFAIR As Far As I Remember AFC Away From Computer

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AFJ AFK AIMB AISI AIUI AKA or aka AMBW APOL ASAIC ASAP ASF ATB ATFSM

April Fool's Joke Away From Keyboard As I Mentioned Before As I See It As I Understand It Also Known As All My Best Wishes Alternate Person On Line As Soon As I Can As Soon As Possible And So Forth All The Best Ask The Friendly System Manager ATM At The Moment ATST At The Same Time ATT At This Time AWA A While Ago AWB A While Back AWGTHTGTTA Are We Going To Have To Go Through This Again? AWHFY Are We Having Fun Yet? AYCS As You Can See AYEC At Your Earliest Convenience AYFT Are You Free Today? AYOR At Your Own Risc AYS Are You Serious? AYST Are You Still There? AYW As You Wish B4 Before B4N Bye For Now BAK Back At Keyboard BAYK Back At Your Keyboard BBL Be Back Later BBS Be Back Soon BFFs Best Friends Forever BRB Be Right Back BRT Be Right There BTW By the way CU See You DAT Do Another Thing DIFM Do It For Me DNC Do Not Call F2F Face-to-Face FCOL For Crying Out Loud FWIW For What It's Worth FYI For Your Information FYTR For You To Read GFU Good For You GJ Good Job GL Good Luck GOK God Only Knows See GZ Gratz Congrats (from "gratz ") GZ HAM Half As Much HHOK Ha, ha … only kidding HHOS Ha, ha … only serious HRU How Are You ? IDC I Don't Care IDK I Don't Know DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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IDMI IDST IDTS IIRC IKYP IMI IMO IMHO IMMO IMNSHO IOW ISOW IRL ISBT ISOW KIT KMP KYFC LMK LMNO LOL LTNS NB O4YE OMW OFYE OTOH P2P PKIT PLMK PLZ POV ROFL RUL SCNR TAFN TFYM TIA TLA TLDR TOY TTYL TY TYT TYVM U2 W8 WAG WKYP WLOG WTB WTF WTHDTIM WTT WTTF WTTM WUWU WYS YAAS YABA

I Don't Mean It I Didn't Say That I Don't Think So If I Recall Correctly I'll Keep You Posted I Mean It (see IDMI) In My Opinion In My Humble Opinion In My Modest Opinion In My Not So Humble Opinion In Other Words In Some Other Words In Real Life It's Strange But True In Some Other Words Keep In Touch (see PKIT) Keep Me Posted Keep Your Fingers Crossed Let Me Know (see AFAIK) Leave My Name Out Laughing Out Loud Long Time No See Not Bad Only For Your Eyes (OFYE) On My Way Only For Your Eyes (O4YE) On The Other Hand Peer To Peer Please Keep In Touch Please Let Me Know Please Point Of View Rolling On The Floor Laughing Read You Later Sorry, Could Not Resist That's All For Now Thanks For Your Message Thanks In Advance Three-Letter Acronym Too Long, Didn't Read Thinking Of You Talk To You Later Thank You Take Your Time Thank You Very Much You Too Wait Wild (Arsed) Guess Will Keep You Posted Without Loss Of Generality Want To Buy (see WTT, WTTF) What The Fuck What The Hell Do These Initials Mean? Want(ed) To Trade Want To Test First Without Thinking Too Much What's Up With You ? Whatever You Say Yet Another Acronym Server Yet Another Bloody Acronym

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ILC ILC ILCM ILDSE ILEC ILEDA ILM ILN ILO ILP ILS ILT IM IM IM IM IM IM IMA IMA IMAP IMAS IMC IMC IMC IMCCA IMCR IMD IMD IMDB IME IMEI IMF IMF IMF IM-FA IM-FI IMFN IMG

IMG IMHO IMINT IMIS IMM IMM IMM IMO

Yet Another Bloody Stupid Acronym YABSA YAFIYGI You Asked For It, You Got It YKWIS You Know What I'm Saying YMMD You Made My Day YOYO You're On Your Own YOYOW You Own Your Own Words ZZZ Tired and Fallen asleep Information Life Cycle (see CLC, DLC, DLM, ELC, HSM, IPM, LC, PLC) Innovation Life Cycle (see ILCM, LC ...) Innovation Life Cycle Management (see DLC, ILC, IM, IMS, IMT) Interactive LDSE Incumbent Local Exchange Carrier (see CLEC) Intelligent LED Architecture Information Life Cycle Management (see CLC, DLC, DLM, HSM, IPM, KLCM, LC, PLC, SLC) International Location Number International Labor Office / Organization (see SA8000) Inductive Logic Programming Intelligent Ligthing System (see sL) Instructor-Led Training (see CBT, CATT, LMS) Information Management (see IIMS, IS, IT) Innovation Management (see IMT and our Innovation-related vocabulary list) Instant Messaging Intelligent Matters (see BI) Interim Management / Manager Investment Management (R/3 Business Application Area)/ Gestion des investissements Information Management Architecture (see UIMA) Integraty Measurement Architecture (developed by IBM for Linux) Internet Message Access Protocol: protocol for e-mail retrieval (see POP) Interactive Multi-Agents Systems (see MAS) Integrated Marketing Communication], Internet Mail Consortium (imc.org/) Information Management Compliance (SOXA context) Interactive Multimedia & Collaborative Communications Alliance: it focuses on UCC (www.imcca.org) Incident Management and Crisis Resolution: wisely set along the Value Chain (see DR, RM, QM) Inbound Marketing Data (see IMM) International World Competitiveness Year Book Internet Movie Data Base (see MDB) Input Method Editor International Mobile Equipment Identity (see SIM) Integrated Maintenance Facility Integrated Management Framework International Monetary Fund Tangible Fixed Assets (SAP/ investment mgmt) Financial Investments (SAP/ investment mgmt) International Model Forest Network Implementation Guide (SAP). It gives the system its country + company specific characters. The system has provision of default values. Select what you need or define others. Reference IMG = base set, all available transactions and functionalities are in there Enterprise IMG = typical configured transactions applicable to a company. Can be extended with other modules Project IMG = subset of the preceding. Needs to be configured to complete a specific project. project # 1 : with the initial implementation project # n : for each subsequent rollout of functionalities Innovation Management Guide (see IM, IMS, IMT) In My Humble Opinion (see IL or InLin) IMagery INTelligence (see ELINT, HUMINT, SIGINT) Inventory Management Information System (SAP) Inbound Marketing Management (see IMD) Interactive Multimedia International Monetary Market (Chicago Mercantile Exchange) In my Opinion (see IL)

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International Maritime Organisation (www.imo.org/) IMO "Japanese pocketable Internet" i-Mode Inbound Marketing Process (see IMD, IMM) IMP IMP Instant Message Programming IMP Inventory Management Process "implementation path " in between the "as is " and "to be " (see MOC) IMmediate Payment Service (see MMID) IMPS IMRAD Introduction, Methods, Results and Discussion : report presentation Innovative Management Solutions (see IMT) IMS IP Multimedia Subsystem IMS IMSI International Mobile Station IS IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity Information Managment Team (see SMT) IMT Innovation Management Theory (see IM, IMS and our Innovation-related vocabulary list) IMT Internet Media Type (see MIME) IMT IMT2000 International Mobile Telecommunications-2000 IMT2000 MC IMT-2000 Multi-Carrier International Mathematical Union (www.mathunion.org) IMU International Development (R/3 Business Application Area) IN Intelligent Network (ITU-T) IN IN-BVS Integrated Networked Business Voice Solution incorporated (see LLL) inc. Incoming links links number pointing to a Website from other Websites Inconvenient Truth (an) global warming documentary film of former US Vice President Al Gore International Commercial Terms (i.e. CIF, FOB, FAS, …) Incoterms indef. indefinite (used in dictionary abbreviation) Stipulated currency for external reporting in high-inflation countries (defined at country level; it can be overrided Index curr. during the transaction) Indexable Web see surface Web Individual Account has a unique number. The 1st digit=digit of the corresponding Acct class inf. informally (abbreviation used in dictionaries) Introversion, Intuition, Feeling, Judging used in the MBTI INFJ Inflation Accounting module supporting the inflation complexities w/i high inflation territories informational file for an info domain (see DNS) *.info see electronic highway (outdated), information highway (outdated), Internet Infobahn Infobesity information + obesity: excess of low-quality information Advanced Data storage technology: set of relational tables assembled in a star pattern with a large fact table at the center Infocube surrounded by dimensional tables (DT). The fact table stores key figures at the lowest level of details. Dimensional tables store characteristics needed for reporting and analyzing these indicators but are not directly interacting as they are linked to the fact table. The net effect is to multidimensionally store all Data in the info cube. comprehensive repository of educational information for training with R/3 functionalities InfoDB Key figures and characteristics (data, texts and hierarchies) gathered w/i an info source Info object see electronic highway (outdated), infobahn (outdated), Internet Information highway / superhighway Info source pieces of information that logically belong together. Can include transaction data, master data, text and hierarchies relating to master data also known as info object. Info source = set of info objects. Each info source is assigned to source systems and to the BIW an information "thief" installed after the fraudoulous entrance of a trojan infostealer Unit of information grouped as a set of data field. In DBM they store old data (historical reason) Infotype System controlling characteristics (logically grouped data) (HR) INFOrmation WARfare. Old system that has added the power of Internet to its arsenal (see Cyber War ). Infowar prospective architecture for the Internet and future packet-based telecommunications networks (Wikipedia)(see IIC) Infranet International Non-Governmental Organization (see NGO, NPO) INGO Windows Initialization File *.ini International Maritime Satellite Organization (see INTELSAT) INMARSAT articles in several issues of the FBC>s Business Magazine (www.fbc-e.com) Innovation FBM It could be radical or incremental . KIBS facilitates the radical approach. Insert (Word processor mode) INS INSEA INformation SErvices Association INSIGHT Information System Integrated by using Global Hypermedia Technology in-sourcing internal competencies localization or rapatriation of the out-sourced activities DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Insufficient Anti-automation attack method International Chart of Account. Fr : Plan Comptable International INT CA project of the ODNI, DNI CIO Intelligence Community Enterprise Services Intellipedia International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (see INMARSAT) INTELSAT Interface device enabling the information exchanges in between 2 computers or peripherals Interoperability systems ability to clerverly exchange applications for operating efficiently together Int'l international Interleaving process of sticking audio and video tracks at predetermined points Abbreviation of "Internetworking", a way of networking based on the TCP/IP protocol Internet NW of NWs of computers and the extension of the value chain plus the mgmt of that extension (see NWOW, Web) Internetspeak same as digispeak . See also geekspeak , Geekonics , nerdspeak INTERPOL International Criminal Police Organization Interplanetary Network Transport Protocol: for long-range connectivity with the Internet even at extreme ranges INTP Mostly IP-based private internal NW resembling the Internet in more than name (see Extranet, VPN) Intranet Intrapreneurship inside creativity and innovation Invisible Web see Deep Web , Surface Web Internal NW (must become an Internal SP) INW IO Infrastructures Optimization IO Internal Orders Input / Output (see I/OSS) I/O IOA Information Organisation & Access Innovation-Oriented Architecture (see SOA) IOA Input Output Access Units (another name for IOPU) IOAU IOC (U) Input Output Control (Unit) IOC International Olympic Committee IOC Initial Operational Capability IOD Information On Demand Intelligence On Demand (see KM and others) IOD Incident Object Description & Exchange Format : format XML IODEF. (see IDMEF) IODEF Internet of Everything (see IoT) IoE IOIP Inter-Organizational Information Process IOIR Infrastructure, Optimization, Implementation, Requirement IOL InterOrganizational Learning Infrastructure Optimization Model (see BSRD) IOM InterOPerability. It could be a group, a team, a system ... (see IOS) IOP IOPS Input/Output Operations Per Second Internet Official Protocol Standards (see IMAP) IOPS Input Output Processing Unit (see IOAU) IOPU IORTD Input Output Relationships and Timing Diagram iPad and Iphone Operating System (see OS) iOS Internet Operating System (see DOS, OS, WOS) IOS Inter-Organizational Systems : facilitating / supporting KM initiatives and implementation (see IOP) IOS IOSCO International Organization of Securities Commissions Input & Output Storage System (see I/O) I/OSS Internet of Things: mix of people (as node), physical objects, intelligent SW, Big Data (see IoE) IoT Internet Over The Air IOTA Internet of Things Enabling Technologies IoTET IP Ingress Protection. Example: IP66 means protected against dust and heavy jets of water Innovation Process: idea generation and idea implementation (see IPM) IP Intellectual Performances (see IQ) IP Intellectual Property (see IPW, TTIP) IP Internet Protocol (see IPT, TCP/IP, UC) IP Internet Provider (see ASP, ISP) IP IP address PC address number on the Internet IPA International Phonetic Alphabet Intelligent Process Automation (IDC concept: convergence of BI tools and BPA deployment SW) IPA IPA International Publishers Association Apple Computer Tablet PC (see iPhone, iPod) iPad IP Address Management IPAM International Patent Classification (see EPO, HTG) IPC DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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IPCC IPCC IPCC IPDRs iPEM iPhone IPI IPIECA IPKM IPM IPM IPM IPM IPN IPNG IPO IPO iPod IPP IPPD IPR IPR IPS IPS IPsec IPSes IPT IPT (Fr) IPT IPTO IPTV IPV4 IPV6 IPW IPY IQ IQL IQMS IR IR IR IR IRA IRA IRC IRC IRC *.ircam IRCT IrDA IRDB IRDP IRG IRIS IRL IRM IRM IRM IRM IRR

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (see UNEP) Integrated Pollution Prevention and Control (see EU) Internet Provider Contact Center Internet & Phone Detail Records (see CDRs) Integrated Plastic Encapsulated Microcircuit Apple Computer portable digital audio and video player + telephone (see iPad, iPod) International Payment Instruction International Petroleum Industry Environmental Conservation Association InterPersonal KM (see KM, PKM, …) Information Product Manager: information is also a product and has its own life cycle (see ILC, PLC) Innovation Process Mgmt (see our Innovation-Related Vocabulary list on www.fbc-e.com: Magazine 8) Information Processing Model (see IPT) Intellectual Property Management (see IAM) Internet Protocol Network (see SIPRnet) Internet Protocol Next Generation (see IPV6) Initial Public Offering (Stock Exchange) (see NYSE) International Procurement Operation Apple Computer portable digital audio and video player (see iPad, iPhone) Internet Payment Platform: payment information service freely provided the US FMS Integrated Product and Process Development: DoD (USA) management technique Institute for Public Relations (see PR) Intellectual Property Rights (see DRM, IAV, IC, ICA, IP, IPM, TRIPs) Innovation, Policy and Science Inventive Problem Solving (Theory of IPS) IP security set of protocols developed by IETF & supporting Transport & Tunnel encryption modes Intrusion Prevention Systems (see DPI, ICE, IDS). Examples: antivirus system, firewalls … Information Processing Theory (see IPM, IT) Interface de la Planification du Transport IP Telephony Information Processing Technology Office Internet Protocol TV Internet Protocol Version 4 (see NRO) Internet Protocol Version 6: (10)38 "machines" connected to Internet (see IPNG, NRO) Intellectual Property Writer International Polar Year Intellectual Quotient (see EI, EQ, GQ, IP) Interactive Query Language (see SQL) Integrated Quality Management System (see EFQM, QC, QM, TQM, …) Information Retrieval (see BI, CI, SI, …) Infra-Red (see PIR) Innovation Resources (see HR) Intellectual Rights (see DR, DRM, IRM) Individual Retirement Account (personal finance) Individual Retirement Annuity (personal finance) International Committee for the Red Cross International Record Carrier Internet Relay Chat Berkeley/IRCAM/CARL Audio File Inductive Rolling Code Tags (related to access control systems) Infrared Data Assn Intelligent Relational DB (see DBMS, IDB, OODB) ICMP Router Discovery Protocol Integrated Review Group (see CoPs, SIG) Integrated Risk Information System (http://www.epa.gov/IRIS/) In (the) Real Life (see avatar , MUD, VR, …) Information Rights Management (Microsoft) (see DRM, RMS, WRM) Information Risk Management Insurance Risk Management (see RM) Intellectual Rights Management: IR transformation into assets and profit (see DR, DRM, IR) Internal Rate of Return

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Internal Revenues Service (USA : taxes administration)(see AMT, TOW) IRS IRTA International Reciprocal Trade Association Internet Research Task Force IRTF Industries Solutions (R/3 Business Area Solutions) IS Information System (see MIS, LIS and others) IS International Standard (see ISO) IS Industry Standard Architecture (see EISA) ISA International Services Agreement (www.ecipe.org/publications/international-services-agreement-isa-european-vantage-point ISA Invasive Search Activity (see ISO) ISA International Standards on Auditing (see AICPA, CPA, ISACA) ISAs IS-AA Industry Solution - Accelerated Automotive Information Systems Audit and Control Assn (see CISA, CISM, …)(www.isaca.org/) ISACA International Standard Authority Data Number (see FRAD, FRANAR) ISADN ISAE International Standard on Assurance Engagements IS for Apparel Footwear Solution manages the supply chain in that business (see SCEM, SCM, …) IS-AFS Internet Security Assn and Key Management Protocol ISAKMP ISAKMP/Oakley Protocol for sharing a public key (see PKA, PKC, PKI) ISAR International Standards of Accounting and Reporting (Geneva, February 1999) Internet Service Bus (see ESB, USB) ISB Int'l Standard Bibliographic Description for Electronic Resources (see AACR2, FRBR, FRSAD, IFLA) ISBD ISBN International Standard Book Number ISC Induced Silencing Complex ISC Instruction Set Computer ISC Intelligence in SCience ISC Internal System Change ISC International Steering Committee ISC International Strategy Committee ISCA International Symposium on Computer Architecture ISCED International Standard Classification of Education ISCO International Standard Classification of Occupations Internet SCSI iSCSI Internet Security Department (see ISM) ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network (Fr.: RNIS) ISDN Integrated Systems Europe: global forum for AV business (www.iseurope.org) ISE Internet Search Engines (see ASR, Microsoft's IE) ISE ISEB Information Systems Examination Board (British Computer Society) Information Security Forum (see BC, FIRM, IRM, RM, WHID) ISF ISFE Interactive Software Federation of Europe Intelligent Serious Game (see Game , Serious Game , …) ISG Industry Solution for Hospitals (SAP module) IS-H IS-HCM Industry Solution for Hospital Communications IS-HCO Industry Solution for Hospital COntrolling cause and effect / impact diagram (fishbone diagram): simple problem solving process (see LO) Ishikawa IS-HPA Hospital Patient Accounting IS-HPM Hospital Patient Management In-Service Inspection (see BA, QC, QCM, RM, …) ISI InterSymbol Interference (see MIMO) ISI International Society for Knowledge Organization (see KM, KO)(www.iskouk.org/conf2011/index.htm) ISKO IS-M/AM Media Advertising Management Information System Manager / Management (see DSI) ISM ISM International Security Management Internet Security Management (see ISD) ISM ISM RF Industrial-Scientific-Medical Radio Frequency Information Security Management System (Re: BS 7799 / ISO 17799 Standard)(see SC27) ISMS ISMS Framework ISMSF IS-M/SD Industry Solution - Media Sales and Distribution Integrated Social Network (see NW, SN, …) ISN International Standardization Organization (see ANSI, JIS) ISO ISO 3166 countries abbreviations codes ISO 9000 the general quality management system DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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ISO 9001 quality ISO 13485 medical devices & procedures ISO 14000:2004 environmental quality management system ISO 14001 environment (environmental performances) ISO 14004 environmental management best practices ISO/IEC 15504 Processes evaluation, IT Service Management, Operational Risks, … ISO/TS 16949 automotive industry (related to FMEA) ISO for the security ISO 17799 ISO 18000 occupational health and safety management system ISO/IEC 20000 Service Management ISO 22000:2005 / HACCP food safety management system ISO 22000 / BRC / IFS / GMP (agro) food ISO/IEC 27001 Information Security Management (BS 7799: British Standard for Information Security) ISO/IEC 38500 ICT Governance Invasive Search Operation (see ISA) ISO Internet SOCiety ISOC ISO Development Environment ISODE products used internationally by ISPs, Multinational Corporations, Governments, Universities (www.isode.com/) Isode ISOE In Search Of Excellence Industry Solution - SAP Oil & Gas IS-OIL ISOM Information Systems and Operations Management ISP In System Programming Integration Service Provider (see BTM) ISP Internet Service Provider (see ASP, PSP) ISP Internet Service Provider Association (see ASP): publication in assn with InSites Consulting ISPA special network terminator (see ISDN) ISPBX Industry Solution - SAP Public Sector IS-PS Industry Solution for SAP Retail IS-R Real Estate Management : mgmt of real estate, rental processes, 3d party management, real IS-RE estate business controlling, evaluation mechanisms. ISS Information Society Standardization System ISS Improvement Support Systems ISS Internal Service Systems Internet Security Systems (see ICE, WHID) ISS ISS International Space Station ISSA Information Systems Security Association ISSC Information Systems Steering Committee Information System Security Officer (see CSO) ISSO International Society of Six Sigma Professionals (see TQM …) ISSSP ISSU In Service Software Upgrade IS-SW Industry Specific Component - Software Information Society Technology (http://cordis.europa.eu/ist/) IST German current "as is" (BPR. See also "SOLL") IST IS-T/NM-NEL Telco (component) / Network Management - Network Element Logistic International Software Testing Qualifications Board (see IEEE) ISTQB IS-T/RM-CA Telco (component) / Revenue Management - Contract Accounting ISU Infrastructure Support Unit SAP Ind. solution Utilities IS-U IS-U Customer Care and Service (utilities ind.SAP module) IS-U/CCS IS-U Federal Energy Regulatory Commission (utilities ind. SAP module) IS-U/FERC ISV Independant Software Vendor *.it ImpulseTracker modules (sound file format) Information Technology :more and more the essential business enabler (see IT&C, ICT, NIT) IT Information Theory (see IPT) IT ITA Interim Type Approval IT Agreement: template for future work in the WTO (1996/72 countries)(www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/inftec_e/inftec_e.h ITA International Trade Administration (trade.gov/) ITA ITAA Information Technology Association of America IT Asset Accounting (see AA, AM, ITAM, …) ITAA IT as a Service, toward a 100 percent infrastructure virtual ization (see IaaS, PaaS, SaaS, …) ITaaS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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IT Asset Management (see AA) ITAM In-sourced Team Building & Optimization (FBC>s concept and methodology) ITB&O International Trade Commission (see USITC, WTO) ITC (SAP) International Training Center ITC Information Technology & Communication (see ICDT) IT&C Improved Total Development Process : quality engineering using robust design (CEPRA) ITDP Interactive TEL ITEL Item level control (SD) Each item entered on an order is automatically assigned an item category which is controlling how an item reacts in its interfacing with the other modules ITF Interleaved Two of Five (14-char. Code for article numbering) ITG Internet Gateway Device IT Governance Institute ITGI device from Apple: iPhone, iPad, iPod iThing IT Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI) ITI IT Infrastructure Library (definition and systematization of the supporting services processes)(see ICMB) ITIL International Transaction Log: market place for the C02 quotas (see CITL) ITL IT ladder toward the Zettabyte era ! IT Management ITM IT Management Solutions ITMS IT Officer (see also CCO, CEO, CFO, CIO, CRO, CTO, CKO, COO, ERO,…) ITO IT Organization ITO IT Outsourcing / Off-Shoring (see BPO, KPO, OBM) ITO Information Technology Project (see IT, PM, …) ITP ITP Internal Technical Preview IT&PC news www.01-informatique.com IT Process Institute, a non-profit organization to improve IT service management (www.itpi.org/) ITPI ITQI International Taste & Quality Institute ITS Information Technologies Standards ITS Information Technology Support(s) Intelligent Transport System (see mobility , SCM and more) ITS Internet Time Service (see NIST) ITS Internet Transaction Server (Interface in between the HTTP server and R/3) ITS (Federal) Intelligent Transportation Systems (addressed by the U.S. DoT). ITS IT/S Information Technology and Systems IT Service Company ITSC IT Security Entrepreneurs' Forum ITSEF Information Technology Service Management: responsivity to the business users (see BSM) ITSM IT Service Provider ITSP Internet Telephony Software Provider(s) (see ASP, ISP, …) ITSP Invitation To Tender (EC) ITT see digital native , Y generation IT teens International Telecommunications Union (www.itu.int/dms_pub/itu-s/.../S03-WSIS-DOC-0004!!PDF-E.pdf) ITU Internet TV (see iVoice, smart TV ) iTV Innovative Thinking Ways (see "Futuring Innovation " in our Business Magazines) ITW IUCN International Union for Conservation of Nature iVoice landline phone Immersive Virtual Reality (see VR) IVR Integrated Voice Response (see UC) IVR IVR Interactive Voice Response IVRR Interactive Voice and Response Recognition IVT Initial Vocational Training IVTC Inverse Telecine International World Wide Web Conference Committee (see WWW) IW3C2 see RDMA: it implements iWARP iWARP Information Wide Area Year (see Grid computing ) I-WAY IWB Interactive White Board: finger and/or stylus operated display connected to a computer and projector Integration Working Groups: teamed experts providing technical foundations & specs applied across functional areas IWG Interlingua Working Group (see KIF, KQML). IWG Implementation Work Plan (see PM, PMI, PMBOK) IWP Integrated Warehousing Solutions (IRMS) IWS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Internet World Stats : 233 countries (www.internetworldstats.com) IntereXchange Carrier

IWS IXC

J *.j2c J2EE *.j2k J2ME J2SE Jabber JAD jailbreaker jailbreaking JAO JASO Java JavaBean JavaFX JAVASCRIPT JAXA JAXM JAXP JAX RPC JBCE JBT JCP JD JDBC JDK JDO JEDEC JEPs JETRO *.jfif JHMCS JI JIC JIC JID Jidoka *.jif Jiffy *.jfif *.jng JINI (SUN) JIS JIT JIT-d JIT-p JIT-c JIT-s JITFTE JITT JITTDL jitter JMAPI JMS JNDI Jobhopping JOBS

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available JPEG 2000 Code Stream Image File Java 2 Platform Enterprise Edition (convenient platform for EAI implementations) JPEG 2000 Code Stream Image File Java 2 Platform Micro Edition (for mobile applications) Java 2 Standard Edition

Instant Messaging and Presence technology (see JEPs, JUD) Joint Application Development hacker utilizing the jaibreaking process for fraudulously entering the iOS allows iPad, iPhone users to run unsigned code by unlocking the iOS and freeing the root access. Joint Assistance Operations Junior ASO (see SASO) integral to the Internet and intranet applications and other e-business solutions serializable Java Object delivers rich media and content across all the screens SUN MICROSYSTEM trademark used for technology invented and implemented by NETSCAPE Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (see ESA, NASA) Java XML Messaging Java XML Parsing Java API for XML-based RPC JavaBean Calculation Engine Just-Before-Time (FBC>s concept : anticipation of the expectation / need)(see also JIC, JIT) Java Community Processes Julian Date (Julian Calendar) Java Database Connectivity Java Development Kit Java Distributed Objects Joint Electron Devices Engineering Council has become JEDEC Solid State Technology Association Jabber Enhancement Proposals Japan External Trade Organization JPEG image file interchange format Joint Helmet Mounted Cueing System: equipment of the Jet F16 (see AR, HUD) Joint Implementation JIT Instance Context Just-In-Case (production to inventory) (see JIT, JBT and JTL) Jabber IDentifier (see ID) automation & human intelligence combination . Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). JPEG Interchange Format Image File specified or unspecified brief interval of time JPEG File Interchange Format JPEG Network Graphics (image file format) enables interconnection with any equipment (equiped with a processor of about 1 Mo memory) Japanese Industrial Standards (see ISO, JSA) Just-In-Time: delivery and related extended management concepts (see JIC, JBT and … JTL) The principle is also known as "dynamic transaction", "dynamic translation". JIT design JIT production JIT commerce JIT supply Just-In-Time-Fetch-The-Expert Just-In-Time Teaching : Web-supported pedagogical strategy (see KA, WBL) JITT Digital Library distortion in a digital signal that can cause errors in the data reading JAVA Management API JAVA Message Service JAVA Naming Directory Interface repeated staff rotations (could be decreased with the support of loyalty programs) Jumpstart Our Business Startups: act legalising equity crowdfunding (see CF, CS)

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JOLAP JOOMLA! JOOTT JP *.jp2 JPA *.jpc *.jpe JPEG JPEG2000 *.jpg JPO JPS JRC JRMP *.js JS JSA JSF JSP JSR JSTA JTA JTC1 JTI JTL JTRS JTS JTWI JUD JUDDI JUG junk bonds junk email JUNOS JUSE JVM (SUN) JWICS *.jxr

JAVA Online Analytical Processing open source content mgmt system platform: content publication on the WWW & Intranet Just One Of Those Things … showing up and disappearing … Joint Publication JPEG 2000 core image file JAVA Persistence API JOBS: all around the world ,,, www.fbc-e.com JPEG 2000 code stream image file JPEG image file image compression norm defined by the Joint Photographic Experts Group improved JPEG in 2000: same quality with less weight. JPEG image compression (file) (see JFIF, mpg) Japanese Patent Office (see EPO) JAVA Portlet Specification Joint Research Center JAVA Remote Method Protocol JAVA script Joint-Stock Japanese Standards Association (see JIS) (www.jsa.or.jp/default_english.asp) JAVA Server Faces JAVA Server Page JAVA Specification Request Japan's Science and Technology Agency (see Ultra Computer ) JAVA Transaction API Joint Technical Committee 1 (see SC27) Joint Technology Initiative Just-To-Late (delivery … ironically said) (see JBT, JIC, JIT) Joint Tactical Radio System JAVA Transaction Service (see JTA) JAVA Technology for the Wireless Industry Jabber User Directory (see JEPs) JAVA Universal Description, Discovery & Integration (open source specification for the Web)(see UDDI) JAVA Users Group highly risky bonds unsollicited email to be dumped (see spam , hacking , hoax ) Juniper OS Japanese Union of Scientists and Engineers (see 7QC) JAVA Virtual Machine Joint Worldwide Intelligence Communications System (U.S. DoD, U.S. Department of State) Microsoft HD Photo File

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available K K Kelvin : colour temperature K one thousand (bits or bytes or meters, liters, etc.) K Potassium Camera RAW Image File (Kodak) *.k25 see UHD or Ultra High Definition : ultra real picture (quality multiplied by 4!) 4K-HD Knowledge for Development Program (World Bank Institution)(see WB) K4D Knowledge Acquisition (see JITT, KM, LLL) KA KA Knowledge Archeology Knowledge Assets (see KI) KA Knowledge Assets Accounting (see AA, ICA, HCA, HRA, KCA, …) KAA Knowledge-Aided Design (see CAD, KAM, KM) KAD KADS Knowledge Analysis and Design System Key Account Executive (see AE) KAE Kaikaku PM activity overhaul to create more value. A sort of breakthrough kaizen .(see KPM) improvement continuity (Japanese concept / Masaaki IMAI)(see WCM). Also part of the TPS (Toyota) Kaizen Kaizen costing production cost reduction during the Kaizen implementation (see TPS) Key Account Manager (see AE, KAE) KAM Knowledge Aided Manufacturing (see KAD) KAM Knowledge Assessment Methodology (see KDP, KEI, KI) KAM Kanban display card / production & material flow control that enables the reordering of the processes DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Kanban card KAP KAP KAR KARMA KAT kB KB KB KB KB KB KBA KBB KBCA KBD KBD kBps KBE(s) KBE KBES KBI KBI KBP KBP KBR KBR&D KBS KBS KC KC KCA KCM KCO KCP KCS KCS KD KD KDC *.kdc KDD KDE KDF KDI KDM KDP KDR KDS KE KE KE KE KE KEA KEA&D KEBD KEI Keiretsus

Also part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). replenishment signal sent by the consumer to the supplier Key-Agreement Protocol Knowledge Application Practices Knowledge-based Augmented Reality (see KARMA, KB) Knowledge-based Augmented Reality Maintenance Assistant (see AR, AV, MAR, SAR) Knowledge Acquisition Team kilobyte (see kBps, ko, octet ) Key Benefits (see KPI, …) Knowledge Bank (see KM, KR, …) Knowledge Base or Knowledge-Based (enabled by KM aspects of business) KnowledgeBoard (www.knowldegeboard.com)(see also KMiB) Knowledge Bulbs .. to be lighted up (as said during a KM forum) ! Knowledge-Based Administration (private / public. Public KBA is supporting the economy more adequately) Knowledge-Based Business (see KM) Knowledge-Based Competitive Advantage: contribution to the position defendability (see CI) Knowledge-Based Design Knowledge-Based Development kilobits per second (see kB, octet ) Knowledge-Based Economy(ies) (see KDP) Knowledge-Based Engineering (see KAD, KAM) Knowledge-Based Economy Services Key Business Indicator(s) (see KPI) Knowledge-Based Innovation (FBC fundamental principle: www.fbc-e.com) Knowledge-Based Process to add values Knowledge-Based Project(s) Knowledge-Based Research(es) Knowledge-Based Research & Development Knowledge-Based Services Knowledge-Based System(s) Knowledge Construction (see LinCS) Knowledge Culture (see OC) Knowledge Capital Accounting (see HRA, ICA, KAA) Knowledge Centric Management (see KCO) Knowledge Centric Organization (see KM, KME, KMF, KMiB, KMIS, KMMM, KMS, KMO, etc) Key Control Point (see KPI) Knowledge Center Service Knowledge Classification Systems: they have roles in the Web Semantic development Knowledge Discovery Knowledge Diversity (see KDI) Knowledge-Driven Community Camera RAW Image File (Kodak) Knowledge Discovery Database (mining operation in the DB : that isn't the "full" Knowledge) Knowledge Desktop Environment: free SW project aiming at an easy-to-use desktop environment (see KE, Kubuntu) Knowledge Discovery Framework (see KDS, RBKO) Knowledge Diversity Integration (see RBKO) Knowledge Discovery Metamodel Knowledge for Development Program: challenges/opportunities when moving to the KBE (economy) Knowledge Deficiency Report Knowledge Discovery System (see KDF) Knowledge Ecology Knowledge Economics (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com)(see IE, TCE) Knowledge Economy Knowledge Engineering (see KS) Knowledge Environment (see KME) Knowledge Engineer Architecture (Office Integration) Knowledge Econometric Analysis and Design (see CKSE) Key External Business Drivers (see KIBD, KPI, …) Knowledge Economy Index (edited by the KAM) Conglomerate of Japanese firms sharing one or several common denominators (Chaebol in Korea)

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Knowledge-Enabled Organization (see KM and more) KEO Knowledge-Embedded Process (see KEWP) KEP Kinetic Energy Released in MAterial (see KERS) KERMA Knowledge Extraction, Representation & Mgmt by means of Intelligent Techniques (www.kermit.ugent.be/) KERMIT Kinetic Energy Recovery Systems: the recovery and storage of a moving vehicle kinetic energy (see KP) KERS KET Key Enabling Technology Knowledge-Embedded Work Process (see KEP) KEWP Keyboard warrior someone aggressively typing rude words and pushing them on the Internet Keycoopt cooptation-based recruitment network Definition of quantifiable variables measuring performances (see SKF) Key figure Key logger intruder that is logging your access codes for sending them to cyber-crooks. Key Master Data (CM) includes the planning type, planning level, planning source, planning group kF Kilofarad Copenhagen Stock Exchange (see SE, SEC) KFX kg kilogram Knowledge Index (edited by the KAM. See also KDP) KI Knowledge Intangibles (see KA) KI Key Internal Business Drivers (see KEBD, KPI, …) KIBD Knowledge-Intense Business Processes (see KM, KPI) KIBP Knowledge Intensive Business Services (see KM, KIBP, …) KIBS kiddie toolkit tools allowing amateurs to develop malwares Knowledge-based Integrated Design System (see R&D, RD, …) KIDS Kaufman Index of Entrepreneurial Activity KIEA KIF Knowledge Information Format (international standard proposition) Knowledge Intensive Firms (see MAKE) KIFs Knowledge Innovation Initiative (see KIP, KM, …) KII remote activation that renders the device inoperable and erases the stored data Kill switch Khz KiloHertz Thousand cycles (see Hertz , Khz, metrics , ...) KiloHertz 1000 mini ROBOT (see SEAS) Kilobots Amazon's e-Book Kindle Kinetic + Connect : Microsoft allows the users interacting with its XBox360 without any game controller (see KP) Kinect Knowledge Innovation Policy (see KII, KM, …) KIP Kids in Parents Pocket Eroding Retirements Savings (UK) (see Neet , Twixters ) Kippers Knowledge Information Strategy: going further than BI (see CIS, SI) KIS Knowledge Innovation Strategy (see KII, KIP, KM, …) KIS Knowledge Intensive Services (see LKIS) KIS Keep It Simple and Stupid: no overdesign, keep it simple to understand and assimilate (see R&D, RD, PLC) KISS Affinity Diagram method: data collection and analysis by mutual affinity. KJ method Thousands of Lines Of Code (see LOC) KLOC Knowledge Life Cycle (see CLC, DLC, ELC, ILC, KVC, KVCC, PLC, …) KLC Knowledge Life Cycle Management (see KLC, KVC) KLCM Key Learning Point(s) (see ABL) KLP KLV Key Length Value Kilo Light-Year = 1,000 light-years (see LY, metrics ). KLY Kilometer (see metrics ) Km / km square kilometer (see metrics ) Km² / km² KM is NOT "a" Software ! much on the contrary! Personal & Interpersonal KM first! (see PKM)(http://futuring-km.blogspot.com/) Knowledge Management (free articles available) (see AKW, CKO, cognition , EK, IC, KBB, OKF, NK, TK, WM) KM Meet us on KMiB and DayTimeNews (www.daytimenews.com/feeds/4459.html) Knowledge What is needed "NOW" for constructing and securing the "future" (see futuring ) Knowledge Manager (usually said "KM manager" !) KM KM for social-networking, wikis, folksonomies, collaboration and sharing facilitation KM2.0 KM for 3D, semantic and geospatial WEB, content access by multiple non-browsing apps, toward TK... KM3.0 (www.youtube.com/watch?v=s-DqZ8jAmv0, www.slideshare.net/arts118/web3-a-simple-and-visual-explanation) Interconnection of the collective intelligence groups toward a sort of ubiquity (see UKP) KM4.0 KM in Google http://groups-beta.google.com/group/km-qa and (limited) attached practices / targets Knol accumulation, amalgamation, analysis, access & availability maintenance, assimilation, capitalization, community(ies) development, contextualization, continuous completion, control, creation, culture, diffusion, distribution, diversity, efficiency increase, explicitation, internalization, lifecycle management, DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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maturity acceleration, openess, organization, process optimization, promotion, sharing, socialization, sponsoring, support, transfer, … KM Knowledge Map Knowledge Marketing (we recommend KMg) KM KM Knowledge Magazine Knowledge Management Assistant (see CKMs) KMA Knowledge Management Community (see CoPs) KMC KM Café rotating tables attendees are talking about K-related subject for finding issues to complex cases Knowledge Management Certification Board: part of the KMPro (see GKEC) KMCB KM- community dancrenson(at)km-community.be or via www.knowledgeboard.com/open_groups/km_in_belgium/ Knowledge Management Environment (see KE) KME KMF Knowledge Management Forum KMF Knowledge Management Functionality KMg Knowledge Marketing KMI Knowledge Management Initiative KM in Belgium (SIG editor: Daniel C. Renson with +400.000 clicks, see KM-community ) KMiB KM in Belgium www.knowledgeboard.com/open_groups/km_in_belgium/ Knowledge Management Information System (see MIS) KMIS Keyhole Markup Language (see Exif, OGC): file format displaying geographic data in an Earth browser KML Knowledge Maturity Level ® (FBC>s concept and methodology) (see cognition ) KML Knowledge Maturity Model: audit to be made before a KM initiative (see CMM) KMM Knowledge Management Metrics KMM KM Maturity Model (registered by Siemens: a very limited proposition only based on a CMM & EFQM reading) KMMM Knowledge Management Office (see PMO, PSO) KMO Knowledge Management Organization (see PMO, PSO) KMO KMODC Key Management Ordering and Distribution Center KMP Knowledge Management Practice(s) Knowledge Management Professional Society: an independent NPO (see KMCB) KMPro KM Questionnaire: several updates already achieved, various domains covered. KMQ KMS Knowledge Management Stream KMS Knowledge Management System KMSA Knowledge Management System Architecture KMS&V Knowledge Management Strategy & Vision KMT Knowledge Management Team Knowledge Management Technologies (see KMS, TGC) KMT Knowledge Management Tool(s) KMT KM Think Tank (see BIZ352) KMTT KMWG Knowledge Management Working Group kilo Newton (see N, Nm) kN contraction of Knowledge in the WEB2.0 encyclopedia of Google (see KM in Google) Knol It designates a unit of knowledge in http://knol.google.com/k (see KO, KOC, …) Knowledge2be http://groups.google.com/group/knowledge2be Google new Knowledge tool. It is an intelligent browser that maps the search. Knowledge Graph kilo-octet: unit of computer storage (see octet ) ko Knowledge Object (see KM, LO, RLO, …) KO Knowledge Organization: academic publication of the International Society for Knowledge Organization (see ISKO) KO Characterized by the 3S-Principles *.koa Commodore 64 Koala (image file format) Knowledge Object Configuration (see KM, Knol , …) KOC KOD Knowledge On Demand KOF Knowledge Organization Fields KOLs Key Opinions Leaders Knowledge Organization Systems (see SKOS) KOSs KP Knowledge Processor Kinetic Parameters (see KERMA, KERS, Kinect) KP kph kilometer per hour (speed) Key Performance Indicator (535 referenced KPIs within Global ASAP)(see BI, KBI, KIBP, KSF, SI) KPI Kaikaku Project Management: relevant Japanese PM in a world that's shorthening the organizations lifecycles KPM KPMG Klynveld, Peat, Marwick, Goerdeler : multinational consultancy office. Knowledge Process Outsourcing: considered as a suite of BPO for more advanced competitive solutions (see ITO) KPO DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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KPS KQML KR Kr KRE KRI KRL KRN KRP KRS KRS KS KS KS KSA KSA KSETP KSF KSI KSP KSR KSS KTC KTG Kubuntu kV KVC KVCC KVM KVMoIP KW KW kW K/W kWH KYC

Knowledge Pool System Knowledge Query and Manipulation Language (international standard proposition) (see IWG, KIF) Knowledge Repository (collection of information or KB, Knowledge Bank) Krypton Vendor Account Group. Fr: Groupe de Comptes Fournisseurs Key Risk Indicators (see KPI, RM) Knowledge Representation Language (knowledge Machine: http://www.cs.utexas.edu/users/porter) Kernel Knowledge Resource(s) Planning (see CRP, KM, KVC, KBCA, etc …) Knowledge Representation Structures Knowledge Retrieval System: hard to achieve without the group / corporate taxonomy Knowledge Sharing (versus "my Knowledge is my Power") requires a supporting organizational culture (see OC) Knowledge Structuring (see KE) Knowledge Syndication: Alliance Relationship & KM Knowledge, Skills, Abilities: eligibility factors (see HRM, HCA, KM, ROK, ROP, ...) Kingdom of Saudi Arabia TM of the Knowledge Systems Engineering Training Program Key Success Factors (see KPI, SKF) Knowledge Society Infrastructure (see KM and more) Key Storage Provider : access security Knowledge-Sharing Rewards Knowledge Supporting Software: KM is not a Software ! Key Technology Component (see KPI, KSF, KSP, …) Knowledge Training Group, is considered as an active controling group Linux Ubuntu operating system derivative meaning "free" in Kirundi. It uses the KDE. Kilovolt Knowledge Value Chain (see KM, SCM and c-SCM, VC) Knowledge Value Chain Cycle (see KLC, KM, SCM, c-SCM, VC) Keyboard / Video / Mouse Keyboard / Video / Mouse over IP for remotely managing servers. Knowledge Warehouse (see BW/SAP, DW, KM, KME, KMT, ... ) Knowledge Work (remember the "Knowledge Worker " of Peter Drucker)(see HEKW) KiloWatts (see MW) Kelvin / Watt (see lm/W) KiloWatts / Hour Know Your Customer (see BI, CLC, CRM)

L

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available

L L2TP LA LaaS LACNIC LAD LAFTA Lag LAM LAMP

50 (fifthy) in the Roman numeral system Layer Two Tunneling Protocol Limited Access Light as a Service (Cisco, Philips) (see Smart Lighting ) Latin American and Caribbean Internet Addresses Registry Local Access Database Latin American Free Trade Association delay after a logical relationship modification in a project schedule (see Lead ) Logical Application Mart (see PAM, VAM) Linux - Apache - MySQL - PHP: Web application stack (MySQL database engine PHP application development tool) Local Area Networks - 802.11 (see BAN, LAWN, MAN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, WAN) LAN LAN set for starting a MCG / MMOG (see game , gaming , …) LAN party LAN Emulation LANE lang. language LAO Lean Administration Officer … a new trend ! Laptopreneur Laptop-based entrepreneur: mobile / nomade enterprise Large caps Large Capitalizations Live Action RPG (see ARG, game , gaming , MMO, …) LARPG LAS League of Arab States Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation (see anacronym ) Laser LAT Living Apart Together Location-Aware Technology (see EOTD) LAT DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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LATA Local Access and Transport Area synonym for delay in a NW latency Local Area Wireless NW (see BAN, LAN, MAN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, WLAN, WPAN) LAWN pound (unit of weight) (see metrics ) lb LBA Local Business Ads LBB Legislative Budget Board Lean Business Intelligence (see BI, CA, CI, SI) LBI Leverage Buy-In (see BIMBO, LBO, LMBI, LMBO) LBI Amiga IFF (image file format) *.lbm Line Bias Networks (see DMX, RDM) LBN Leverage Buy-Out (see BIMBO, LBI, LMBI, LMBO) LBO LBS Location Based Services (the client is localized on his mobile phone) Leverage Build-Up (see BIMBO, LBI, LBO, LMBI, LMBO) LBU LBX LetterBoXing Learning Community (see CoPs) LC Learning Curve (see OLP) LC Life Cycle (see CLC, ELC, LCA, LCG, LCM, LT, PLC, … TLM + indicative list) LC Liquid Crystal (see LCD) LC L/C Letter of Credit Life Cycle Activities (see ALM, PLC, …) LCA Life Cycle Analysis (see CLC, CLCM, ELC, LC, PLC, … TLM + indicative list) LCA Life Cycle Cost (see CLC, CLCM, ELC, … LCA, … + indicative list on the right) LCC Liquid Crystal Display (see LC, LCP) LCD LCD projector see projector and projector related acronyms Lowest Common Denominator (see metrics ) LCD Life Cycle Gap (see CLC, ELC, LC, LCA, LCM, LCx, LT, PLC, … TLM and the here above indicative list) LCG Local CIS LCIS Life Cycle Management (see LC, PCR, PLC and the here above indicative list) LCM Learning Content Management System (see LMS) LCMS Liquefied Compressed Natural Gas (see LNG, …) LCNG Lowest Cost of Ownership (see metrics , TCO) LCO Liquid Crystal Panels (see LCD, …) LCP LCPs Legal Change Patches (releases about legal requirement changes) Life Cycle Perspective for Ubiquitous Engineering (www.ami-communities.eu/wiki/)(see LCM) LCPUE least cost routing: cost decrease when using the cheapest route (see COBRA, CPM, TOC) LCR Local Continuous Replication (Microsoft Exchange Server 2007) LCR LifeCycle Right Management (see LC, PLC, …) LCRM Locally Convex Topological Vector Space (see GVF) LCTVS Life Cycle of "X" being an element you are discussing about (see LC, LCG, …and the here above indicative list) LCx Learning and Development (see LD, LLA, LLL, …) L&D Laser Disc (see Blu-ray , Laser ) LD Learning Design (see LDSE, ILDSE) LD LD Learning Disabilities LDAP Lightweight Directory Access Protocol LDAR Leak Detection And Repair Linguistic Data Consortium. It supports the GALE Program (www.ldc.upenn.edu/) LDC Less Developed Countries (see LLDC, NDC) LDCs Lighting Design Lab (see DLC, LED, …) LDL LDoS Last Day of Support LDP Label Distribution Protocol Low Density Poly Ethylene (see LLDPE) LDPE Learning Design Support Environment (see ILDSE, L&D, LD) LDSE Logistics Data Warehouse (LIS) LDW Limited Edition (see SE) LE acceleration after a logical relationship modification in a project schedule (see Lag ) Lead Large-scale Elastic Architecture for Data-as-a-Service (see DaaS, PaaS, SaaS, …) LEADS LEAP (E&Y) Learning Environment to Accelerate Performance (E&Y program that supplements SAP InfoDB) LEAP Lightweight Extensible Authentication Protocol Leap day or leap year date. It designates the date of February 29 that comes every four years Learning simulation(s) example: flight simulator to reproduce contextualized situations of learning/training DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Least squares operational methodology (mathematics). Fr. moindres carrés (méthodes des -) LEC Local Exchange Carrier LAN Emulation Client LEC LED Light Emitting Device (see next line) Light Emitting Diode (see AMOLED, HLT, LEECs, MOLED, OLED, PRS-LED): diode generating photons when LED electrons pass through it. LED-Based Lighting Panel: litepanel LED BLP Accounting book. Fr: livre comptable Ledger Light-Emitting Electrochemical Cells (see AMOLED, LED, MOLED, OLED) LEECs LEED Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design: certification LEM Low Emitting Materials LEMONADE Licence to Enhanced Mobile Oriented and Diverse Endpoints (www.lemonadeformobiles.com) collection of standards extensions for the IMAP and SMTP protocols to provide efficient mobile email LEMONADE Profile1 access and mobile email services that have been associated with proprietary devices and servers before June 2006 LEO Logistic Execution Optimiser LES Locally-Engaged Staff LES Logistics Execution System (www.sap.com/products/les/) Least Cost Estimating and Scheduling (see LRU). Only one time estimate per operation LESS Transportation Mgmt System (Shipment scheduling & routing, freight cost mgmt, monitoring) LES - TMS Warehouse Mgmt System (In/outbound processing, planning, storage, warehouse technology) LES - WMS file with a *.l exension is a lex source file containing a program knowing how to create an object file *.lex Low Frequency (see HF, UHF) LF Linear Fluorescent Lamp (see LED, MOLED, OLED, … ) LFL LFRs Less-Favored Regions Labo(u)r Force Survey (EC) (see CLFS) LFS LGP Light Guide Panel Lesser General Public License (see GFDL) LGPL LHA file format for a compressing utility popular in Japan Large Hadron Collider (http://en.rian.ru/img/117913317_free.html) (see WLCG) LHC LHV Longer Heavier Vehicle: long supertruck of about 60 tons. Licenseware License is paid upon purchase of the shareware. Fr : licenciel ou légaliciel LIght Detection And Ranging of Laser Imaging Detection And Ranging (see RS, RSO, RSS, …) LIDAR LIDI Line Item Display Indicator (see further) Linux Intrusion Defence System (www.lids.org) LIDS LiF (Fr) Livraison Finale (code apposé à l'entrée marchandise ou dans le poste du contrat cadre) LIF Location Interoperability Forum LIFFE London International Financial Futures and Options Exchange Light-Fidelity (see WiFi) Li-Fi Last In / First Out (inventory management) (see FIFO) LIFO Logistics Information Library (see LIS, MIS) LIL Linux Mobile LiMo LIMS Laboratory Information Management Systems Learning, Interaction and Mediated Communication in Contemporary Society (Swedish Research Council) LinCS Line item part of a document containing information on a single item. Its entry is controlled by a posting key (2 digits) : debit/credit, account type, layout of entry screens (amount + or -, account number, information on the transaction) Line item display line item can be reported in allowing the drill-down Line item displ. indicator determines whether the individual line items that are posted can be displayed through reports. The LIDI allows the user to drill down from an Acct balance to the individual document. Leading International Open Networkers on LinkedIn (http://www.linkedin.com/) LION attractively designed website content for inviting one to link and move to another site. Used in SEO (see clickbait ) Link bait the largest business oriented social network (see Facebook ) LinkedIn a Unix-like operating system (see Selinux, Tux see the image) Linux lips synchronization: useful for 3D avatars animation (see FaceSync ) LipSync LIRs Local Internet Registries Logistics Information System (see LIL, MIS) LIS Library and Information Science (see DILL) LIS LIST Long Indexed Series of Terms LISt Processing, high-level programming language (1958) favored for AI applications & researches Lisp Less Knowledge-Intensive Services (see KIS) LKIS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Life Long Amalgamation (see LLL, LLP) LLA Limited Liability Company: partnership within a corporate structure (see Ltd) LLC Least Developed Countries (see LDC, NDC) LLDCs Low Linear Density Poly Ethylene (see LDPE) LLDPE LLI Lower Layer Interface Life Long Kindergarten: attentively studying the learning in the digital age (http://llk.media.mit.edu) LLK Limited Liability Company (see inc.) LLL Life Long Learning (see CBT, e-Learning, LLA, LLP) LLL LLL Activities LLLA LLL Program (see CONTSENS, LO) LLLP LLM Master of Laws Lead Logistics Provider (see SC, SCEM, SCM, SCPM) LLP LLP Lifelong Learning Program Life Long Process of Learning and Growing: education. And it is related to best governance (see LLL) LLPLG Limited Lifetime Warranty (see PLC, …) LLW LLWR Low Level Waste Repository lumen (lighting domain) (see LED, lx and more) lm lumens per Watt (see K/W) lm/W Load Modulation (see AFK, FSK, PSK) LM LMAC Lightweight Medium ACcess (protocol) Leverage Management Buy-In (see BIMBO, LBI, LBO, LMBO) LMBI LMBO Leverage Management Buy-Out LMDS Local Multipoint Distribution System / Service LME London Metal Exchange LMF Lexical Markup Framework Lumen Maintenance Factor (see LED) LMF LMIC Low and Middle Income Countries LMIS Lloyd's Maritime Information System LMP Level Monitoring Program Learning Management System (see CAT, CBT, IBT, ILT, LCMS, ROLE, WBT) LMS LMSR Large, Medium-Speed, Roll-on/roll-off (ships) Liquefied Natural Gas (about resources: energy. See IEA, LCNG). Fr. GNL / Gas Naturel Liquéfié LNG Learning Object (see KO, RLO) LO Learning Organization: adaptive organization interacting constantly with its environment to learn and evolve (www.eclo.org/ LO Living Object (see OO and others) LO Logistics - General (SAP R/3 Business Application Areas) LO LoA Line of Action Letter Of Agreement / Acceptance (see LOI, LOS, MOU) LOA LoB Line of Business LOB Large OBject Library of Congress Classification (see Taxonomy ) LOC Lines Of Code (see KLOC) LOC LinkedIn Outlook Connector (http://blog.linkedin.com/2010/02/17/linkedin-microsoft-outlook/) LOC Linked Open Data (see Dbpedia, RDF, Web3.0) LOD W3C Linking Open Data community LOD com LO - Environment Management (SAP) LO-EHS *.log Log File Letter of Intent (see export lingo , LOA, MOU, POF, TOR) LoI Low Orbit Ion Cannon from the game Command and Conquer to test the Web server resistance LOIC Laughing Out Loud (Internet jargon)(see IL) LOL LO - Logistic Information System (SAP) LO-LIS Learning Object Metadata (see LTSC) LOM LO-MM Materials Management Logical Output Management Systems (see OMS, XOM, ROMS) LOMS Windows Vista edition … heavily criticized. Successor: Window 7 Longhorn Long Tail Internet related to Life After Television (Gilder): wide bandwidth-based first choice on Internet Short for balloon, a Google project (Internet-beaming balloons). Besides that loon means foolish, mad. Loon LO-PM Plant Maintenance Production Planning & Control (see APO) LO-PP LO-PP-PI Process Industries DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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LO-PS LO-QM LOR LOS LOS / NLOS LO-SD LO-SM LOT LOT LP LP LP L2P LPCV LPD LPG Lpi LPP LPSDRAM LPT LP WiFi LR LR LRAC LRE LREC LRU LS LSAT LSC LS E LSEO LSIs LSM LSM LSMW LSP LSR LST LSX Lt LT LTA LTCM Ltd LTE (3,9G) LTE advanced LTER LTF LTI LTLE LTO LTO LTOEL LTP LTP LTP LTRO LTS LTS

Project System (see CPM, Gantt Chart , PERT, PM, PMI, PM-BOK, ..) Quality Management (see QA, QC, EFQM, TQM, ..) Learning Object Repository Letter Of Service (see LOA, MOA, MOU, TOR) Line-of-Sight / Non-Line-of-Sight Sales and Distribution Service Management Lab of Tomorrow (project integrating HW and SW for teaching modern physics) Life Orientation Test (American test) Life Process (see LC, HRLC, …) Linear Programming (Excel may be used for performing it)(see MCLP) Long Playing (record) (see also CD, DVD, HDCD, MMCD, SD) Learn To Play Linear Predictive Coding Vocoders (see CELP, RELP, …) Laser Phosphor Display: more flexibility and less power consumption Liquefied Petroleum Gas (see CNG) Lines per inch (printing business) Legitimate Peripheral Participation Low-Power Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory Longest Processing Time (see BPR/M, DD, FCFS, LTP, PLC, PLM, PM, PSO / PMO, SPT, …) Light Painting WiFi: WiFi networks capture with LED equipped masts (Postscapes Awards 2011) Leverage Ratio (Basel III)(see Basel 2 ) Likelihood Ratio Long-Run Average Cost Law of Rare Events (ignored in Japan/March 2011: the case of the Fukushima atomic central) Language Resources and Evaluation (Conference) Least Recently Used (see LESS) Learning System (see MLS) Law School Admission Test Lean Supply Chain (see ASC, CRSC, SCM, SCEM, …) London Stock Exchange (see NYSE) Local SEO Lump-Sum Increases Lame-Stream Media Lean Selling Machine (see CRM, ERP, SCEM, SCM, TPS, …) Legacy System Migration Workbench (allows data transfer without programming) Layered Service Provider Lasers (HTG within the IPC) Living System Theory (James Grier Miller): 21 primary subsystems for defining all living systems (see CA) Lotus Script Extension Light (see LED, lm, lm/W, lx) Life Time or Lifetime (see LC, LTP, LTV, PLC and others) Long-Term Agreement(s) Long Term Capital Management (1990) (see LTRO) Limited (see LLC) Long Term Evolution (Nokia, Ericsson, Alcatel-Lucent, NEC, NextWave Wireless, Nokia Siemens Networks, Sony Ericsson) LTE complying with the IMT 4G specs (see LTF, LTP, NGT, ...) Long Term Ecological Research Long Term Factor(s) (see LTA, LTCM, LTE, LTER, LTOEL, LTP, LTRO, LTS, LTTA, …) Linear Time Invariant Local Task Lighting Efficiency (see LED, OLED, …) Limited Time Offer (see POS) Linear Tape Open : cassette storage standard (see DLT & AIT) Long Term Occupational Exposure Limit (see metrics ) Long Term Planning (see BPR/M, DD, FCFS, LPT, MTP, PLC, PLM, PM, PSO / PMO, SPT, …) Long Term Prosperity: related to visionnary growth continuity management (see also LTE) LifeTime Profit (see LTV) Long Term Refinancing Operations (see LTCM) Learning Technologies & Skills Long Term Strategy (see LTE)

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LTSC LTTA LTV LTV LUA LULUCF LVD LVP LVA *.lvf LVS LW LWD LWR LWRS LWSS LWUIT lx *.lxf LY *.lyr LZW

Learning Technology Standardization Committee (http://ieeeltsc.wordpress.com/)(see LOM) Long Term Technical Assistance (see TA) Lead Time, Variability LifeTime Value (see CAC, LCx, LTP) Limited-User Accounts (to increase control and flexibility for user privileges and permissions) Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry Low Voltage Directive (EU safety standards) Lowest Value Principle Low Value Assets (AA) Lossless Video Format Video File Large Volume Sampler (see metrics ) Long Wave (radio) (see AF, AM, MW, SW) Logging While Drilling: Light Water Reactor (see NPPs) Light Water Reactor Sustainability (see NPP) LightWeight SpaceShip Lightweight UI Toolkit (see AI, GUI, UI) Lux, a unit of illuminance. One Lux = one lumen per square meter. VR Native Stream Video File Light-Year (see KLY, metrics ) ImageEn Layers File file format for algorithms-based data compression by Lempel and Zev

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available M Maintenance and Material Management (see MMM) 3M meter (see metrics ) m m² square meter m³ cubic meter Maximum Mobility & Manipulation (program) (DARPA www.youtube.com/watch?feature=player_detailpage&v=YqpO58x7vuE M3 MPEG-4 Audio Layer format (audio file) (see .m4v) *.m4a *.m4v Video file in iTunes format 1,000 (Thousand) in the Roman numeral system (see C, X) M Master of Arts in … (see BS, MBA, MEM, MIS, Ph.D., …) MA Mobile Access (see MT) MA M&A Merge & Acquisition Marketing as a Service (see SaaS, PaaS, XaaS) MaaS Messaging Anti-Abuse Working Group (http://www.maawg.org/home) MAAWG Mandatory Access Control (see DAC) MAC MAC Material Acquisition Costs MAC Material Adverse Change Mac address Media Access Control address MACE Minimum Average Correlation Energy Machine learning development of algorithms allowing computers to evolve with the perceived environmental data accumulation (see AI) an acronym that is containing another one. Example: ODMA = Open Document Management API macronym Mobile Applications Development (see OHA) MAD Mothers Against Drunk Driving (USA) MADD Machine Augmented Intelligence (see AI, AR, …) MAI MAI Maintenance Administrative Instruction MAI Multilateral Agreement on Investment Massive Array of IDLE Disks (see RAID) : for storing long-term data MAID mainframe high-performance computer for large computing purposes MAterial Information System (SAP) MAIS Most Admired Knowledge Enterprise (see KIFs, KM) MAKE Malvertising malicious advertising links MALicious SoftWare (see Adware , Spyware , Zombie attack / NW )(see FBM, Mag 3, www.fbc-e.com) MalWare Malware-related hoaxes incorrect information that are stressing the users and pushing them to perform errors Media Asset Management (see DAM, DCM, ECM, DMM, WCM, WCMS, …) MAM Metropolitan Area Network - 802.16 (see BAN, LAN, PAN, VLAN, WAN) MAN management approachable or not ? (article in the 3d issue of the FBC>s Business Magazine) Management attitude Manager's Workbench enables line managers to easily perform administrative tasks (accounting -assets, budgets, HR) SAP : Client (0001 = delivery, 800 = training). Entity representing a business system that has Mandant DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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the purpose of acquiring, producing … goods and services Mobile AdHoc Networks (see WSN) MANETs Windows7 update: advanced social media interface (Twitter, Facebook, Linkedin, Web access, coupled email boxes) Mango *.manifest manifest application file containing information about the files being in the same archive Mansumer Man and consumer : man consumerism MAP Mobile App Platform MAPI Messaging Application Programming Interface Microsoft Active Protections Program MAPP MAPS Middleware Application Platform and Service Mobile Augmented Reality (see AR, AV, SAR, …) MAR MARA Mobile Antivirus Researchers Association MARC21 Machine-Readable Concise (Format) MARF Modular Audio Recognition Framework Marketing and an incredible mix of approaches, conceptions and purposes … ! commando marketing content marketing database marketing market-oriented developed database (see traditional ) digital marketing get the digitalized media for more speed and less money (see digital , media marketing) direct marketing e- marketing email marketing see digital marketing emotional marketing aka emotional branding: centered on the emotional state and expectations branding process experiential marketing essentially focused on the consumers' experience (see 4D movie). inbound marketing in search of performances in digital marketing interactive marketing Internet marketing see also web marketing lean marketing in search of performances in digital marketing marketing mix marketing automation media marketing all media usage. Advantageous because of the cost reduction. Basics are unchanged. mobile marketing mobile marketing intelligence (see MMI) mobile social marketing digital is of a common use back to the traditional thinking multichannel marketing online marketing see digital marketing but it may be used through private digitalyzed lines operational marketing purpose-driven social m arketing retail marketing search e ngine marketing see also SEO sensorial marketing aka sensory branding, appeals to branding related senses (see emotional m.). SME marketing social marketing social media marketing based on the social media platforms social mobile marketing street marketing marketing based on the observation of the "street behaviors and habits" trade marketing traditional marketing "one" is unique and need to be adequately "addressed" ! viral marketing envy is often used to activate the acquisition motivation web marketing see also Internet marketing Market metrics takers-to-makers ratio (see metrics ) MARP Most At Risk Populations MARS Middleware And Related Services Monitoring - Analysis - Response System (CISCO Security) MARS MAS Mobile Agent System Multi-Agents Systems (see AI, AmI, IMAS, IOT, …) MAS a Web 2.0 buzzword used to describe analytic mash-up (s) Mashboard Mashup lightweight tactical integration of multisourced applications or content into a single offering Multi Annual Strategic Plan (see EMCS, PLDA) MASP masquerade masquerading = stealing the Net ID of someone else (see Hacking , Spoofing ) Mass mingling social-network aided gathering/proximity organization, events on-line sharing (see maturialism , nowism ) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Media Access Technology (see HPMAT) MAT Matchcode Tool for finding records Matchcode ID /A = search using address data /C = search by class /D = search using the "search term" field in the MR or search by Company Code /E = search by country (foreign customers) /K = search by account group /S = search by sales organization (SD) /Z = search by account number of the head office Matchcode/customer acct is DEBI . It determines which DB tables & fields are required for the matchcode ID Services (SAP) Material Type / DIEN Finished products (german : fertig) (SAP) Material Type / FERT Production resources / tools (SAP) Material Type / FHMI Semi-finished products (SAP) Material Type / HALB Operating supplies (SAP) Material Type / HIBE Raw material (SAP) Material Type / ROH Packaging (SAP) Material Type / VERP Maturialism mature-materialism: evidence of an advanced customer (among others) concrete / anticipative activism maturity see maturialism , mass mingling , nowism , ... Maturialist MAU Multi station Access Unit see Mega Mb Master of Business Administration (see EMBA, MCA, MEM, MIS) MBA MBA Multiuser Broadcast Authentication Mobile-Based Business (see HBB) MBB MBBS Bachelor of Medicine & Surgery Management By Metrics (see MBO) MBM Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Award (1987) for outstanding quality control management recognition MBNQA Management By Objectives (see DPO, MBBS) MBO Mbps or mbps megabits per second (see Mo) MBPT Many-Body Perturbation Theory MBR Master Boot Record MBR Multiple Bit Rate MBS Mortgage-Backed Securities Microsoft Baseline Security Analyzer (www.microsoft.com/technet/security/tools/mbsahome.mspx) MBSA Meyers Briggs Type Indicator (see INFJ)(www.myersbriggs.org/my-mbti-personality-type/mbti-basics/the-16-mbti-types.asp ) MBTI m-Business mobile business (see momo ) MBWA Management By Walking About : management principle designation of the Outlook (Microsoft Windows) files containing the emails (see .dbx) *.mbx MC Mobile Centralisation MCA Machine Check Architecture Master of Computer Applications (see MBA, MEM, MIS, ...) MCA MCA Micro Channel Architecture Mobile Cognition Acquisition MCA Mission Critical Business Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI ...) MCBI MCC Mobile Country Code Multi-Channel Digital Marketing (see e-Marketing ) MCDM MCE Machine Check Exception (Processor information) Management Center Europe (www.mce-ama.com/)(see AMA) MCE Multiplayer Computer Game (see gaming , MMOG, …) MCG Maturity Class Framework (see CEM, CMA, …) MCF Multimedia Container Format (see EBML) MCF Malicious Call Identification (service) (see ISDN) MCI MCI Media Control Interface Multiple Criteria Linear Programming (see LP) MCLP MC²LP Multiple Constraint Level Linear Programming Media Content Management (see CM, ECM, WCM) MCM MCMIS Motor Carrier Management Information System Monte Carlo Machine Learning Library: Open Source C++ template library MCMLL MCMXCIX 1999 in Roman numeral system MCN Multi-Channel Network DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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m-Commerce MCP MCPP MCPS MCQ MCR MCRM MCS MCSA MCSA MCT MCU MCU mCustomer MD (Fr) MD M.D. MDA MDA MDAC MDB MDBMS MDBs *.mdc MDCP MDCS MDD MDE MDF MDGs *.mdi MDI MDM MDM MDM MDMM *.mdmp MDMP MDMS MDOP MDPs MDS MDSD MDSM MDU MDW MDX ME ME M&E MEA MEA Measure MEAT MEB MEDLINE M-education Meebo Meetnaping *.mef

Mobile Commerce (see D-Commerce, m-Customer, MoMo) Microsoft Certified Professional Microsoft Communication Protocol Program Microsoft Certified Solution Provider Multiple Choice Questionnaire (see MCT) Minimum Capital Requirement (see SCR) Mobile Client Relationship Management (see CRM, MM, MSCM) Microsoft Consulting Services Microsoft Certified System Administrator Mobile Computing Systems and Applications Multiple Choice Test (see MCQ) Mobile Collection Unit Multipoint Control Unit Mobile Customer (see mCommerce , MoMo) Marchandise Dangereuse Mini Disc (see CD, DVD) Medical Doctor Mail Delivery Agent (push mail) Model Driven Architecture (see MDSD, SOA) Microsoft Data Access Components (www.microsoft.com/data/MDAC27Info/ReadMe.htm.) Movie Data Base (see IMDB) Multi-Dimensional Data Base Mgmt System Message-Driven Beans (see Java) Camera RAW Image File (Minolta) Multi-Duplicitous Communication Protocol (see example of APRIL) Mobile Data Capture System(s) Market-Driven Differentiation Meta-Data Environment (see MME) Main Distribution Frame Millennium Development Goals Microsoft Document Imaging (file) Multi-Document Interface (see EDI) Market Data Management (devises, titres, statistiques, … ) Master Data Management (see DB, DBMS, DW, … RDBM, RDBMS, …) Mobile Device Management (see WNM) Metric -Driven Mobile Marketing minidump media player (see Minidump ) Multi-Display, Multi-Processing Mobile Digital Media Server Microsoft Desktop Optimization Pack Markov Decision Processes (see POMDPs) Multidimensionnal Scaling (see GTM, SOM) Model-Driven Software Development (derived from MDA) Mobility-Driven Security Management (see SM) MultiDwelling Unit Mobile Data World Multi-Dimensional eXpression (language for multidimensional data manipulation) Mechanically Enhanced (see AR, MEP) Middle-East (see FE) Monitoring & Evaluation Middle-East and Africa (see ASEAN, APEC, EMEA, …) Mobile Excellent Awards, US association awarding the best innovations for mobile phones If you can't measure it, you won't be able to manage it (Peter Drucker)(see AMI, metrics ) Most Economically Advantageous Tender (EC) Mechanically Enhanced Body (see AR, BAN, ME, MEP) freely accessible Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (USA)(see NLM, PMID) Mobile education: McKinsey & GSM Association about the mobile-based courses web platform for IM on any NW or site: FaceBook, Google Talk, MSN, Yahoo, MySpace, etc. meeting + kidnaping: forcing someone to attend a useless meeting Camera RAW Image File (Mamiya)

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operating system code with the open source community for mobile (Nokia and Intel teams) Mega Octet : 1.048.576 Bytes (1KB x1024) (see mbps, Go, To, Po, …) often used as a prefix to let think about a largely sized phenomenon or something else Media Gateway Control Protocol (application layer) million hertz (see Mhz) Maturity Efficiency Indicator (see MLD) Master of Engineering Management (see MBA, MIS, MSEM, …) cultural information unit, transferable from one mind to another (Richard Dawkins, '76) It facilitates the replication memory & resistor Micro Elecro-Mechanical Systems: combination of computers with tiny mechanical structures on silicon chips (see Cicada, CILIA) Middle East & North Africa (region)(see ASEAN, APEC, EMEA, MEA) MENA Mechanically Enhanced Person (see AR, EED, ME, MEB) MEP MEP Mobile Electric Power MERIT Method to Extend Research in Time Mersenne primes collection of prime numbers (47 prime numbers as of june 2009)(see GIMPS, Grid ) MES Manufacturing Execution Software MES Mobile Embedded Systems Mesoeconomics "meso-" (= "middle") and "economics": in between microeconomics and macroeconomics Mesoeconomy intermediate level of the firms activity (to say it very simply) data details, fundamentals, definition. Heterogeneity varies: business, communication, operation, technique, etc Metadata Files of libraries catalogs (see LOM, Ontology , SIMD, XMP) meta universe (see multiverse ) Metaverse Metcalf's law the NW value is proportional to the square of the nodes number (see SNV, the law of Gilder and Moore ) If you can't measure it, you won't be able to manage it (Peter Drucker)(see FLM, market metrics , measure , Metrics proprietary metrics , …) MEVs Multiple-Entry Visas MF Monetary Fund Master in Finances Administration (see EMBA, MBA, MIS, …) MFA Microsoft Foundation Classes (library) MFC MFD ManuFactureD Master of Facility Management (see FM, MBA, MIS ...) MFM Most Favoured Nation: basic status of international economic and/or politics negociations (see ITA, NTR, WTO) MFN Military Flight Operations Quality Assurance: US Navy best integration and analysis of flight data MFOQA MFP MultiFunctional Printer MFPs MultiFunctional Products MFT Master File Table Manufacturing Grid MG Multi-Grid MG Micro-Grid Central Controller (low-voltage distribution systems: http://microgrids.power.ece.ntua.gr) MGCC MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol (application layer) Micro-organism and Generic Engineering (HTG within the IPC) MGE M Generation see Z Generation . M stands for multitasker (see also Y Generation ) Mobile Gaming Interoperability Forum MGIF Mgmt Management (common abbreviation) Mgr Manager (common abbreviation) MGT Mobile Ground Terminal Microsoft's Global Exchange: previous annual sales conference MGX Microsoft's Global Experience: recent annual sales conference MGX Machine to Human (see H2H, H2M, HMC, M2H, M2M) M2H magnetohydrodynamic (generator) (see AC, DC, DCG) MHD mHealth mobile health: a future killer app? MHL (MHDL) Multimedia High Definition Link Multimodal HMC (includes different types of input methods:natural language, gesture, face & handwriting characters) MHMC Message Handling Services (see MTA) MHS MegaHertz (see THz) MHz Market Intelligence (see BI, CI, EI, RI, SI) MI Marketing Intelligence (see BI, CI, EI, RI, SI, SMI) MI MI Mobile Imagination Mobile Information (see MIS) MI MeeGo Mega Mega - … Megaco megahertz MEI MEM Meme memristor MEMS

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MI Mobile Intelligence MIAM Multicloud Infrastructure & Application Management MebiByte = 1048576 bytes (IEC in 2000) MiB Microsoft Innovation Centers: +170 in the world MIC MICE Meetings, Incentives, Conventions, Exhibitions First personal computer, 1972 in France: R2E and André Truong (see PC, PDA) Micral microblogging low blogging activity (see Twitter) microcredit microloans granted to low-income entrepreneurs microfinance financial services provided to low-income clients microloans little loans microcomputer software, coined by Bill Gates Microsoft microTAS micro Total Analysis System : labs-on-a-chip MIDI Sequence (sound file format) *.mid Mobile Internet Devices (see MDMS, UMPC) MID Middleware "in-between" SW MIDI Musical Instrumental Digital Interface Markets in Financial Instrument Directive: EU demands + information retention & integration to financial institutions MiFID Metal Inert Gas, part of a welding process (see TIG) MIG Microsoft Indentity Integration Server MIIS mobile Wiki Miki event of special significance (see PM, PMO, PS, PSO). Fr : jalon Milestone WEB2.0 workers, used to work digitally with the new tools and media Millennials see Y generation Millennial Generation Military Simulation (see EDMSIM) (C4ic, www.c4ic.com) MILSIM graphical modelling program (http://www.hypergraph.dk/) MIM MIM Man-in-the-Middle: computer networking way of aggression Master In Management (see MBA, MEM, MIS, MSEM, …) MIM MIM Master In Marketing MIM Master of Information Management Miranda Instant-Messaging: open source application for Windows MIM MIMAP Micro Impacts of Macroeconomic and Adjustment Policies Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (see IMT, S/MIME) MIME Multiple Input Multiple Output: technology using multiple antennas at both ends of a wireless link (see ISI, SIMO) MIMO Mobile Internet Navigation Device (see MDMS) MIND Mind mapping mind activity representation (www.fbc-e.com/news/magazines/Maga_issue5_2007_Dec.pdf) file containing the most important parts of a crashed application (see *.mdmp). More on : Minidump www.codeproject.com/debug/postmortemdebug_standalone1.asp MINISIS Interactive Microcomputer System for Information Retrieval and Library Management MIOD Mobile Implementation Officer (see CEO, CIO and others) MIOD Mobile Information Officer MIOA Marketing & Innovation Oriented Architecture MIOD Message Input-Output Device MIP Multilateral Interoperability Programme Mutual Internet Practices Association (http://mipassoc.org/) is hosting DKIM MIPA MIPS Microprocessor without Interlocking Pipeline Stages MIPS Million Instructions Per Second Multinational, Multiagency, Multidisciplinary, Multidomain Information Sharing (Sweden)(see KM) M4IS means future in Japanese language. Mirai MIRS Minimally Invasive and Robotic Surgery Management Information System (see EWC) MIS Marketing Information System (see MRM) MIS Master of Information System (Techno-MBA) MIS MISB Motion Imagery Standards Board see MIS and EWC MIS-EWC Massachusetts Institute of Technology (USA : www.mit.edu) MIT MIT Medical Information Technology MIT Module Integration Test Modern Information Technology in the Innovation Processes (see IEIP, www.mitip.org/) MITIP MITRE Massachusetts Institute of Technology Research Establishment Man-In-The-Middle: aka a bucket brigade attack (see WMITM, www.owasp.org/index.php/Man-in-the-middle_attack) MITM DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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mixin MJD MK *.mka mkg *.mks *.mkv *.mkv MKV M2M M2M M2M M2MC ML ML ml MLA MLC MLD MLD MLE MLET MLM MLMS *.mlp MLP MLR MLS MLS MLT MLTM MM MM MM MMA MMA mmbd MMC MMC MMC MMCD MMD MMD MMDE MMDS MME MME MMI MMI MMID MML MMM MMM MMM MMM MMM MMO MMOBBG MMOBBRPG MMOCCGs

a class containing a combination of methods from other classes (see tuple ) Modified Julian Date (http://tf.nist.gov/general/misc.htm#Anchor-40346) MasterKey (see HK, SK) Matroska audio stream format : audio files (see *.mks, *.mkv) marketing (common abbreviation) Matroska files for sub-titles (see *.mka, *.mkv) HD H. 264 video file Matroska video files (see *.mks, *.mka) Multiple Kill Vehicle : missile for the US defense program Machine To Machine: 27,7 billions € in 2013 (see H2M, M2H, MtoM, RR, RRR) Member To Member (social or professional network, sport clubs, …) Mobile To Mobile (see m-Monday , Miki , MoMo) Mobile to Mobile Convergence Master List (see BPML) Maximum-Likelihood (see BFA, RM) milliliter : 1000 milliliters = 1 Liter Mutual Legal Assistance (see CIAC) Multi-Level Cell (see SLC) Maturity Level Determination (see MEI, SGA) Most Likely Duration: a parameter used in PM or PERT activities / calculations (see MLE, MLET, MLT) Most Likely Expectation (see MLD, MLET, MLT) Most Likely Expected Time (see MLD, MLE, MLT, TTx) Multi-Level Marketing (see MMM, MMP, NWM) Mobile LMS Meridian Lossless Packing Audio File Multi-Layer Perceptron Money Laundering Reporting Mobile Learning Strategy (see MLS) Modular Learning System (see e-learning , LS) Most Likely Time: a parameter used in PM or PERT activities / calculations (see MLD) Mobile Local-Owner Trusted Module (see MRTM) Materials Management (R/3 Business Application Area) is primarily concerned with the material flow w/i a company. Media Marketing (see DM, DMM, DRM, SM, SMM, …) Mobile Marketing Market Microstructure Analysis MIDI Manufacturers Association Million Barrels Per Day Matroska Multimedia Container : a free open standard container format Microsoft Management Console (management tools for NW, services, computers, components …) Multi-Media Command (set) MultiMedia CD (Philips and Sony) (see also CD, DVD, SD) Man-Machine Dialog (see HMI, VHMI) Mobile Malware Development / Developers Mobile Multi-Device Environment Multichannel Multipoint Distribution Service Managed Meta Data Environment Mobile Micro Electronics Man-Machine Interaction(s) (see HMI, …) Mobile Marketing Intelligence Mobile Money IDentifier (see IMPS, MPIN) Multi-Modal Logistic (see ECL, ECS, MMT, SCM, …) Maintenance and Material Management (see 3M) Matrix Managers' Meeting Metrics , Measurements & Management (see 3M) Mobile Media Marketing (see MMS, …) Money Making Machine (see MLM, MMP, MMS) Massively Multiplayer Online (see gaming , MMOGs) Massively Multiplayer Online Bulletin Board Game (see gaming , MMOBBRPG, … ) Massively Multiplayer Online Bulettin Board Role-Playing Game Massively Multiplayer Online Collectible Card Games

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Massively Multiplayer Online First-Person Shooter (see gaming , MMO, MMORPG, …) Massive Multiplayer Online Games (see GURPS, MMOBG, MMORPG, MMORTS) Monthly Minutes of the Meeting (see PM) mobile Monday (based on the First Tuesday event principle) (see M2M, MoMo) Massively Multiplayer Online Puzzle Games Massively Multiplayer Online Racing (see game , gaming , MMO, …) Massively Multiplayer Online Role-Playing Game (A huge phenomenon. Visit the site of Anshe Chung: www.anshechung.com or the auction sites such as ige.com, wow4sale.com.buygamegold.com Massively Multiplayer Online Real Time Strategy game (see Game , Gaming , MMOGS, MMORPG) MMORTS Massively Multiplayer Online Sport Game (see game , gaming , …) MMOSG MMP Mobility Management Protocol Money Making Program (see MLM, MMM) MMP MMR Mobility Management Requirement Manufacturing Message Specification (MMS - ISO 9506)(see EG-MMS) MMS Microsoft Media Server (see UDP, TCP) MMS Mobile Media Strategy (see MMM, …) MMS Money Making System (see MLM, MMM) MMS Multimedia Messaging Service (see SMS): long texts, sounds (music & voice records), pictures MMS and photos in between GSM and email adresses MMS InterOperability Group MMS-IOP MMT Maximum amount for Meals/Time Mobile Money for the Unbanked (administered by the GSMA Foundation) MMU Warehouse Management (in SAP MM) MM-WM MN Milestone MNC Multi-National Company MNG, (*.mng) Multiple Network Graphics (image file format) MNO Mobile Network Operators Mediatic Noise Unit (UBM translation) MNU see Mega Mo Memorandum Of Agreement (see CA, LOA, LOS, MOU, NDA, NCA, TOR) MOA Mobile Oriented Architecture (see SOA) MOA MOAB Month of Apple Bugs (!) mobblogging Mobile Blogging (see Blog ) something like WEB2.0 but mobile (http://www.awt.be/web/mob/index)(see MoMo) Mobile2.0 mobile Blogging blogging as from the mobile phone (see Blog , Mobblogging ) mobile clouding cloud computing applied to mobility mobile learning short educational/training program viewable on a mobile device (see Rapid Learning ) (see Blogosphere ) mobisphère www.mobisphere.be/ TV programs reception on the mobile phone mobile TV Mobilité (Fr) DVS Magazine, décembre 2009 www.dvsm.fr/DVSM_site01/Images/images_news/dvsm85ol.pdf Mobility relates to motion and is applicable to many domains: electronic devices, sociology, studies, transport, … MObile BIOmetry (http://www.mobioproject.org/accessibility-info) MOBIO Matrix Of Change (MIT, USA : BPR and Change Management methodology / tool) MOC Mod moderator *.mod ProTracker/FastTracker modules (sound file format) MOD Magneto Optical Disc MoD Matter of Debate MoD Mobility on Demand: in view of a future sustainable urban mobility Music On Demand (see TOD, VOD) MOD MOdulator/DEModulator (see YAM) MODEM MOE Main Object of Expenditure MOED Multi-Objective Evolutionary Design MoF Ministry of Finance Managed Object Format (used by the WBEM initiative) MOF Meta-Object Facility: definition language for the UML & CWM model writing language MOF Microsoft Operation Framework (see MSF) MOF Microsoft Office File Format (see BFF, MOFV) MOFF Microsoft Office File Validation (see MOFF) MOFV Multi-Dimensional OLAP (see DOLAP, HOLAP, ROLAP) MOLAP Molecular Organic LED (www.oled-display.net/technology/moled)(see AMOLED, LEECs, MOLED, OLED) MOLED MMOFPS MMOGs MMoM m-Monday MMOPGs MMOR MMORPG

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MObile LOcal: Mobile Internet-based Local commerce (see digital marketing ) machine to machine (see F2F, H2M, M2H, M2M) Manufacturing Operations Manager Mail Order Manager Multichannel Order Manager (see MOM) Message-Oriented Middleware Microsoft Office Manager Microsoft Operation Management Minutes Of Meeting Mobile Monday (along the First Tuesday event principle)(see mCommerce , mCustomer, ... ) MOdel driven MOdernisation of Complex Systems: EC research agreement for solving the dilemma between bureaucratic methodologies and agile ones Money mule financial intermediaries participating with fraudulous operations on the Net monkey testing random testing Monoline supported credit line Monte Carlo simulation random numbers-based applied mathematics experiments Object Oriented MUD (see mudding ) MOO Massive Open Online Course … and why not in a VR world? (see COOC, SOOC, …) MOOC Metrics in OO Developments MOOD Moore's law the processors' power is doubling every 18 - 24 months (see the law of Gilder and Metcalf ) MOOTW Military Operations Other Than War: response to highly critical crisis situation(s) for peace recovery. MOP Meta-Object Protocol MOQ, MOQs Minimum Order Quantity, Minimum Order Quantities Camera RAW Image File (Leaf) *.mos Metal Oxide Semi-conductor (see CMOS, MOSFET, XCMOS) MOS Microsoft Office System (Microsoft Office and Office Server) MOS Mobile OS (see WebOS) MOS Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (see FET, MOS, SJ MOSFET) MOSFET Microsoft Office SharePoint Server (edition 2007) MOSS2007 MOT Management of Technology short for "motion" (see *.motn) motn file extension for an Apple SW (www.apple.com/finalcutstudio/motion/) *.motn MOU or MoU Memorandum Of Understanding (see also LOA, LOI, LOS, MOA, NB-SOTs, TOR) Video file in Apple QuickTime Movie format *.mov Audio file in MPEG-1 Audio Layer II format *.mp2 Audio file in MPEG-1 or MPEG-2 Audio Layer III format *.mp3 Video file that uses MPEG-4 compression (see AAC) *.mp4 Audio file in MPEG Audio File format *.mpa Mobile Phone Architecture (see MPRA) MPA Motion Picture Association of America (see RIAA) MPAA MPC Massively Powerful Computer MPC Media Player Classic MPC Mobile Personal Communication MPC Monetary Policy Committee Audio file in Musepack Compressed Audio format (file) *.mpc MPCS Multi-Point Communication Structure Moore Meals Per Day (Per Diems for Meals) MPD Metcalfe MPDT Per Diems for Meals / Time Gilder MPEG format video file *.mpg MPEG format video file *.mpeg Moving Picture Experts Group (see mp2) MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group (see mp3) MPEG MPEG with more compression, interactivity, internet access. MPEG-4 is the global multimedia standard, MPEG-4 delivering professional-quality audio and video streams over a wide range of bandwidths, from cell phone to broadband and beyond (Quick Time) compressed movie / video file (see jpg, MPEG) *.mpg miles per gallon (3,8 liters)(see metrics ) mpg miles per hour (see metrics ) mph Mobile PIN MPIN Multi-Crew Pilot Licence" (see ECA) MPL MOLO m2m MOM MOM MOM MOM MOM MOM MOM MoMo MOMOCS

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Multiprotocol Label Switching: type of network that could be a base for a VPN or a WAN step-up A standards-approved technology for speeding up network traffic flow Master Project Manager (see PM, PMI, …) MPM Mobile Platform Management (see MPS) MPM MPN Manufacturer Part Number MPO Music Power Output Monthly Production Plan (see DPP, MPS, WPP, YPP) MPP Mobile Phone Reference Architecture (see MPA) MPRA MPS Managed Print Services MPS Master Production Scheduling Mobile Platform Support (see MPM) MPS MPS Mobile Payment Service Mobile Phone Software (see apps , SW) MPS MPS Most Preferred Service MPV (car) Multi-Purpose Vehicle (see SUV) Mobile Phone Working Group (see WG) MPWG Microsoft Project Exchange File MPX Mandatory Relationship. Fr: Relation Obligatoire MR Magnetic Random Access Memories (see DRAM, RAM) MRAM Mobile Robot Behavior (see MRPT, RR, …) MRB MRC Marketing's Revenue Contribution MRD Marketing Research Department Material Required Date (see PO) MRD MRD Minimum Required Distribution m-Retail Mobile Retail as from mobile smart devices Malware Research Group (www.malwareresearchgroup.com) MRG Magnetic Resonance Imaging (see fMRI, NMRI) MRI Market Risk Management (TR - MRM) MRM Marketing Resource Management (see MIS) MRM MRO Maintenance, Repair and Operation Multiple Return On Investment (see ROA, ROE, ROI, …) MROI Material Requirement Planning, Production Planning Control (PP) MRP MRPC Maximum Residual Packet Capacity Mobile Robot Programming Toolkit (see Kinect, MRB, RR, SDK) MRPT Master Release Rights (see PLR, RR) MRR Monthly Recurring Revenue (see WRR, YRR) MRR Multi Robot Systems (see RR) MRS Malicious Software Removal Tool (Microsoft Windows)(see MSRT) mrt Multi Router Trafic Grapher (Internet) MRTG Mobile Remote-Owner Trusted Module (see MLTM) MRTM MRU lists Most Recently Used items / lists Camera RAW Image File (Minolta) *.mrw MRZ Machine Readable Zone Member States (EC) MS MicroSoft (see Windows) MS M.S. or M.Sc. Master of Sciences in ... (see BS, MBA, MEM, MIS, MSEM, Ph.D., …) Master of Sciences in Information Systems (see MIS) M.Sc.IS M&S Modeling and Simulation Mobile Services and Applications (see MSA, MSP, MoMo, Mobile2.0) MSA Microsoft Security Assessment Tool MSAT MSC Mathematical Subject Classification MSC Mobile Switching Center Mobile SCM MSCM Microsoft Cluster Service: clusters represent just one resiliency layer in the data protection strategy (see wolfpack ) MSCS MSD Mobile Software Development Microsoft Desktop Engine MSDE Microsoft Disk Operating System (see QDOS) MS-DOS Material Safety Data Sheets (see EHS, EH&S, H&S) (SAP form) MSDS Microsoft Distributed Transaction Coordinator MS DTC MSE Mean Square Error MPLS

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MSE MSE MSE MSEM MSEOF MSF *.msi MSN MSN MSN MSNBC MSN-WLM MSP MSP MSP MSPA MSR MSR MSR MSR MSRP MSRT MSS MSSG MSSP MSTI MT MT MT MTA MTA MTBCF MTBF MTBSA MTBUR MTD mtDNA MTF M-Theory MTM MTO MTO MTOM MTP MTP MTRR MTS MTS MTS MTTA MTTC MTTF MTTFd MTTM MTTP MTTR MTTR MTU MUD

Microsoft Security Essentials Mobile Subscriber Equipment Multi-Screen Emulator Master of Science in Engineering Management (see BS, MBA, MEM, MIS, Ph.D., …) Mean Square Error Objective Function Microsoft Solution Framework (see MOF) Microsoft Windows installer (file format) Microsoft's portal, offering MSNBC News, sports, MSN Money, games and more Main Social Network (see SNA) Multiple Subscriber Number (service) (see ISDN) Microsoft & NBC: US-based cable news channel (www.msnbc.msn.com/) Microsoft - Windows Live Messenger Managed Service Provider (see ASP, MSPA) Mobile Service Providers (see ASP, ISP, MSA, MSP, Mobile2.0, MoMo) Multi-Services Player(s) Managed Service Provider Alliance (see ASP, MSP) Malicious Software Removal (Windows) (see MSRT) Management Social Responsibility (see CSR, ESR) Marketing Support Representative Model Specific Registers (processor information) Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price Malicious Software Removal Tool (Microsoft Windows) (see MRT, MSR) Maximum Segment Size MPEG Software Simulation Group Managed Security Service Providers Main Science and Technology Indicators (OECD)(see metrics ) metrics Tracking Micro-Wave Technology (see HPMT) Mobile Technology (see MA, MI, MSE, MSP, MTS) Mail Transfer Agent: SW for digital mail forwarding servers (see MHS) Make-To-Availability: an operation mode required in the SCM for aligning it properly (see MTO, MTS) Mean Time Between Critical Failures (see metrics , MTBF, MTTF, … ) Mean Time Between Failure (see metrics , MTTR) Mean Time Between System Aborts (see metrics , MTBF, MTTF, … ) Mean Time Between Unscheduled Removal (see metrics , MTBF, MTTF, ...) Multimodal Transport Document (see export lingo ) Mitochondrial DNA. Used in forensics researches. Message Text Format (see USMTF) Multiverse (related to-) Mobile Trusted Module (see MLTM, MRTM, MT) Make To Order (see MTA, MTS) Multi-Modal Transport Operation / Operator Machine To Machine (see H2M, M2H, M2M) Management Training Program (see AMP) Medium Term Plan (see LTP) Memory Type Range Registers Make To Stock (see MTA, MTO) Mobile Technology Services (see MT) Mobile TeleSystem Mean Time To Answer (see metrics , TTx) Mean Time To Change (see metrics , TTx) Mean Time To Failure (see metrics , MTBF, …) MTTF under dangerous conditions Mean Time To Market (see metrics , TTx) Mean Time To Product (see metrics , TTx) Mean Time To Repair (see metrics , MTBF, TTR and other TTx) Mean Time To Resource(s) (see metrics , TTx) Maximum Transmission Unit Multi-User Dungeon or Multi-User Dimension (see MOO, mudding ): NW-accessible, multi-participant, user-extensible virtual reality (VR). User's interface is completely textual.

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MUDs Multi-User Domains economic waste. Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). Muda Social Phenomena in Text-Based Virtual Realities (see MOO, MUD) Mudding MULTI Multi Level Task Integration is bottom up fine-tuning the organizational transformation Multiprocessing simultaneous programs executions with access to common memories assemblage of universes (see metaverse , M-Theory ) Multiverse mumpreneur mamy ('mum') and entrepreneur Media Usage Rights (see DRM) MUR Microsoft’s Upstream Reference Architecture MURA unevenness . Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). Mura overburden. Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). Muri Murphy’s Law "whatever can go wrong will go wrong" (1949) but it has never been really founded MUS Mobile and Ubiquitous Systems Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (USA) MUTCD MUVEs MultiUser Virtual Environments MUltipleXer (see DEMUX) MUX Video in iTunes format (video file) (see .m4a) *.m4v *.mv Silicon Graphics Movie Video File Market Value Added (see EVA) MVA Microsoft Virtual Academy. MVA Model-View-Controller (example JOOMLA) MVC Multivariate Data Analysis MVDA Motion Pixels MVI Video File *.mvi Musical Video Interactive (see *.mvi) MVI Mobile Virtual Network Enablers (see MVNO) MVNE Mobile Virtual Network Operators (see MVNE, VNO). Example: Apple after its partnership with Gemalto MVNO Mobile VOIP MVOIP MVR Mean Value Ranking Microsoft Virtual Server MVS Multiple Virtual Storage (IBM OS) MVS MVVM Model-View-ViewModel (pattern) Mobile Virtual Wallet (see NFC) MVW Medium Wave (radio) (see AF, AM, LW, MW, SW) MW MW MegaWatt MW MicroWireless MW Middle Ware Mobile Web Applications Design and Deployment MWADD Mobile Web Best Practices, working group to set best practices (see W3C) MWBP MegaWatts (see KW) MW Mobile World Congress (see CCC, WPC) MWC MegaWatt / hour (see TWh) MWh MWIF Mobile Wireless Internet Forum MWM Master(ing) What Matters (Brian Flook) Measuring What Matters (Rod Napier)(see metrics ) MWM *.mxf Material eXchange Format Video File Material Exchange Format (see AAF, BWF) MXF Macromedia XML (see NXML) MXML Mid Year Review Process (see BPM, PM, …) MYRP

N N N N²0 NAAG NAAIM NABS NAC NAC (Cisco) NACE NAFTA NAH

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available Newton (see kN, Nm) Nitrogen Nitrous Oxyde National Association of Attorneys General (USA) National Association of Active Investment Managers (USA) Nomenclature for the Analysis and comparison of scientific programmes and Budgets (EC) NW Access Control NW Admission Control: only protected PC have access to the NW (see NAP, UAC, US) Statistical classification of economic activities in the EU North American Free Trade Agreement Near-field Acoustic Holography (see NFC, ...)

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Network Address Information (see NAT) NAI NAL NetWare Application Launcher NAL Network Abstraction Layer Novell Application Launcher NAL New Applications License Charge (IBM) NALC Non-Agricultural Market Access (see Doha, GATT, WTO, …) NAMA NAMEA National Accounting Matrix including environmental accounts Neighborhood Area Network (see BAN, …) NAN nanoscale manipulation processing at one billionth of a meter (see Nanotech , np, NAST) nano sized SIM card nano-SIM Nanotechnology (see np, NAST) Nanotech NAPs Network Access Points NAP (Microsoft) NW Access Protection: only protected PC have access to the network National Research Grid Initiative (see NGI) NAREGI Network Attached Storage (see BAN, DAS, LAN, SAN, WAN) NAS Newly Associated States (EU) NAS National Aeronautics Space Agency (USA)(see ESA, JAXA) NASA National Association of State Boards of Accountancy (www.nasba.org) NASBA NASD3110 National Association of Securities Dealers Books and Records rule National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation (see NYMEX, NYSE, SEC) NASDAQ Nanoparticle Aerosol Science and Technology (see np) NAST Network Address Translation: middleware modifying NAI (translating IPV4 into IPV6) NAT North Atlantic Treaty Organization (see PfP) (Fr. OTAN) NATO Nature compt able (Fr): sert au classement des coûts imputables à un centre de responsabilité (FI utilise des comptes généraux pour classer les ressources tandis que CO utilise des natures comptables). NAV Nano Air Vehicle : mini-drone Norton AntiVirus Corporate Edition NAV CE NB Nota Bene NBIC (convergence of) Nanotechnologies - Biotechnologies - Information sciences - Cognitives sciences NBNS NetBios Name Service (ERP progresses into) Network Business Systems (see Web2.0, Cloud computing ) NBS Non-Binding Summaries of (key) Terms (see CA, MOU, NDA, TOR) NB-SOTs Next Big Thing (commonly not abbreviated/acronimized ) NBT NBT Nutraceutical Business & Technology Natural Capital (see EDS, HMC) NC NC Natural Computation Net Computer NC Non-Competing Agreement (see MOU, NDA, NCC) NCA Network Control Center (see SCC) NCC Non-Competing Continuation (see NCA) NCC National Commission for Certifying Agencies (www.noca.org/ncca.htm) NCCA Navo Cooperative Cyber Defense Center of Excellence (Tallinn, Estonia) (see RRT) NCCDCE National Cyber Investigative Joint Task Force (USA) NCIJTF National CIS NCIS NCP NetWare Core Protocol National Cyber Security Center (USA) NCSC Non Disclosure Agreement (see also MOU, NB-SOTs, NDNUA, TOR) NDA Newly Developed Countries (see LDC, LLDC) NDC Near-Death Experience (see OBE) NDE Network Data Management Protocol NDMP NDN Non Delivery Notification Non Disclosure and Non Use Agreement (see CA, NDA, …) NDNUA NDP Neighbor Discovery Protocol New Digital Economy (see DBE, DCC, DCX, ...) NDT New Economy (see NT, NTTS) NE NEA Nuclear Energy Agency Near Earth Asteroid Rendezvous (see NEO) NEAR Nearshoring close / proximate Offshoring (being often a Farshoring enterprise / venture, see Onshoring ) n.e.c. not elsewhere classified NED Non-Executive Director DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Neet *.nef NEFT / RTGS negentropy NEM NEMA Nemawashi NEO Neologism ! ! !

Not in Education, Employment, Training: young adults still living in their parent's home (UK) (see Kippers , Twixters ) Camera RAW Image File (Nikon) National Electronic Fund Transfer / Real Time Gross Settlement (see IBT) order level (see entropy ) Net Energy Metering (USA) (see metrics ) National Electrical Manufacturers Association (USA) Japanese consensus-building to ensure intelligent growth Near Earth Object (could be a "geocruising " asteroid: risk of a serious damageable impact)(see NEAR) Word invented to depict more adequately / precisely a new reality. The Global Language Monitor has announced that Web 2.0 has become the 1,000,000th English word added to the codex of fourteen hundred-year-old language (June 10, 2010 at 10:22 am GMT) English is currently generating about 14.7 words/day or one every 98 minutes (www.languagemonitor.com)

neo millennial multimedia learning style and model supposed to have emerged as from 1982 NEP New Economic Platform lonesome person having active intellectual activities. Now is it also applicable to informatics addicted individuals. nerd technically oriented language. See digispeak , Geekonics , geekspeak , Internetspeak nerdspeak characteristic of what goes with nerd . Example: a nerdy tie nerdy Network (see NW, WEB) Net / NET .net domain (see DNS) .net compact PC : originally built for surfing with an 8 to 13" screen (see smart phone ) NetBook Netentrepreneur entrepreneur on the NET citizen of the Net Netizen physical side-effects resulting from an excessive netsurf activity. Something resembling the jetlag netlag typically related to the NET jargon or words. Examples : Intranet, Extranet. NET-speak surfing on the net (see netlag ) netsurf SAP processes support that collect and transform data within the business intelligence (see BI) NetWeaver Networking action of creating a NW. 2 main NW: (1) social NW (see SNA) in between persons and groups, (2) digital NW (see social gaming , schmoozing ) network of biological neurons or electronic elements simulating the neurons activities (see ANN, NI, NN) Neural NW person choosing never to retire (possibly coined by Barclay’s Wealth)(see neologism ) Nevertiree Nevertirement see Nevertiree (possibly coined by Barclay’s Wealth) Google phone Nexus One Near Field Communication: technology to develop proximity transactions between mobiles and contactless readers NFC NW File System. Allows files of another computer to be accessed and enables communication NFS between programs on different computers. Net Future Value (see NPV) NFV NFV Network Functions Virtualization Next Generation Access (see FTTH, FTTP, …) NGA Next Generation Data Mining (see KM4.0, UKM) NGDM Next Generation Grids (see Grid Computing ) NGG Next Generation Network (sometimes it means New Generation in the Telecom domain)(see NGT) NGN NGNA Next Generation Network Architecture Non-Governmental Organization (see INGO, NPO) NGO Next Generation Operational Systems and Software (OGSS) NGOSS Next Generation Technology (see LTE) NGT National Health Information Network (USA)(see HHS, EHR) NHIN Nine-Hole Peg Test (used in clinical assessments)(see PIH) NHPT Neuro Informatic (see AI, ANN, AR, Bionics , neural NW , NN …) NI a 4 bits unit of information nibble NIC Network Interface Card Network Information Center (see ARPANET) NIC NICE No Inflation Continuous Expansion: the pre-2008 crisis period as designated by the economists. Newly Industrializing Countries (see Export lingo , NIE) NICs NIC3 Numerically Intensive Computing, a 1300 processors super-calculator (Liège, Belgium) NW-based Intrusion Detection System (see HIDS, HIPS) NIDS Newly Industrializing Economy (see Export lingo , NICs) NIE Not Invented Here (could lead to a syndrome: "that thing has no value as it's a NIH stuff "!)(see NOMA) NIH NW Infrastructure Management NIM not in my back yard (see pimby ) nimby Node Initiated Message Ferry Scheme (see FIMFS) NIMFS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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NINA NINJA NIPA NIP NIPC NIR NIST NIST-F1 nit NIT NIT NITO NK nl NLA NLM NLP NLP NLRB NLS NLTM NLTS nm Nm NM NM NMA nme NML NMR NMRI NMS NMS NMT NN(s) NNE NNMF NNTP NOAA NOC NOCA Node NODI Noise NOMA Nomadism Nomial Nomophobia Nook NOOP Noopolitik NOPAT NOPAT NOPLAT Norms NOTAM Notwork NOW Nowism np

No Income, No Asset No Income No Job or Assets (borrowers without any …): related to the desastrous story of the "subprimes" crisis National Income and Product Accounts (USA) Neural Information Processing (System) National Infrastructure Protection Center (USA) National Inventory Report National Institute of Standards & Technology. It has selected the AES (USA : http://cio.nist.gov/) NIST Cesium Fountain atomic clock (see UTC, http://tf.nist.gov/timefreq/service/time-computer.html) 1 nit = cd/m2 Network Interface Tap New Information Technology (see IT, ICDT, NICT) Network and Information Technology Operations Networked Knowledge (see KM, RBKO) Base of the FBC 's working collaboration full dedication News Letter Network Location Awareness (US) National Library of Medicine (Classification)(see MEDLINE, PMID) Natural Language Processing: computers & human languages. Could be useful for better BI. See ALP) Neuro-Linguistic Programming: psychotherapy and organizational change (see PNL) National Labor Relations Board (USA) National Language Support Network Lifetime Maximization Natural Language Technology Support nanometer (see metrics ) Newton meter (see kN, N) Network Marketing (see NW) Network Monitoring (see NW) New Millenium Age (see NML) name (see Search tm ) New Millenium Learner (see NMA) Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Imaging (see MRI) Network Management System Network Marketing Strategy Nordic Mobile Telephone : analog technology operating within the 450 and 900 MHz bands Neural Network(s) (see ANN, GA, GP, NI, NLP, NPU) Neural Network(s) Ensemble (see ANN, GA, GP, NI, NLP, …) Non-Negative Matrix Factorization Network News Transfer Protocol (application layer) (see also FTP, TCP/IP) National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (USA) Network Operation Center (see SOC) National Organization for Competency Assurance (www.noca.org) (see NCCA) multi-branching point in a place, within a NW, the Internet (see "cloud ") (BC-BE-IMG) Network Operation Data Infrastructure undesirable interference (data, radio, video transmissions) Not On My Agenda (see NIH) digitally-actualized def.: smart devices-assisted persons moving frequently and/or cyclically (see cloud2 ) a single name or term (in mathematics) (American Dictionary of the English Language) (see Acronomia ) no mobile phone phobia (UK Post Office and the UK survey organisation YouGov): related to mobile users anxiety reader of the Barnes & Noble subsidiary No Operation: a command sent by the IMAP IDLE Noos (Knowledge in Greek) and (German) Politik to conceptualize the soft power (John Arquilla & David Ronfeldt) "No Problem AnyTime" (see SLRP) Net Operating Profit After Tax Net Operating Profit Less Adjusted Taxes population without any enhancement (see genobility , singularity ) NOtice To AirMen (aviation domain) not working NW The right information at the right time on the right place (go to the various "mobile" acronyms and to Google Now) now-ism: instantaneity is required from who/what is around the individual (mobile assistance is concerned by the exigence) nanoparticle or nanopowder (see NAST)

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NPAEs NPC NPD NPDP NPE NPO NPOM NPOs NPP(s) NPU NRO NPS NPS NPV NPVCM NPVCQ NPVCS NPVCA NPTA NPTA NRDB nrg4SD NRSROs *.nrw NRZ N&S NSA NSA NSF NSF NSI NSIC NSLookup NSO NSOM NSP NSP *.nsv NT NTB NTCI (Fr) NTFP NTFS NTIA NTO NTP NTR NTS NTS NTSC NTSC NTTS N.U.D.E Nudge NUI NUS *.nut NUTS *.nuv NVoD

Non-Publicly Accountable Entities Non-Player Character New Product Development New Product Development Professional (Certification) Non Practising Entity Non-Profit Organization (see NGO, NPTA). Fr.: Association Sans But Lucratif (ASBL) Non-Profit Organization Management National Productivity Organizations Nuclear Power Plant(s) (see LWR, LWRS) Neural Processor Unit (see NN, NNE, …) Number Resource Organization: related to the IPv4 and IPv6 allocations. Net Promoter Score for checking about the company's promoters and detractors Network Policy Server Net Present Value (see NFV) NPV Compounded Monthly NPV Compounded Quarterly NPV Compounded Semiannually NPV Compounded Annually Non-Destructive Testing (see PRCT, …) Non-Profit Trade Association (see NPO) Non-Relational Data Base (see RDB, RDBMS): middleware will be required to achieve some interoperability. Network of Regional Governments for Sustainable Development (www.nrg4sd.org/) Nationally RecognizedStatistical Rating Organizations (USA) are CRA registered with the SEC Camera RAW Image File (Nikon) No Return to Zero (2-level coding system) (see RZ) Networking and Services (see R&D) National Security Agency (see BOS, CIA, FBI)(USA) see SNA National Science Foundation Non Stop Forwarding Network Solution International National Storage Industry Consortium (USA) objective : 1 To of data storage per square inch by 2008 delivers information of a given DNS Name Supporting Organization Near-field Scanning Optical Microscopy. It's about fluorescence (see LED, OLED, QD, … ) Native Signal Processor (Intel) Network Service Provider (see AIP, ASP, CSP, ISP, SaaS, SSP, ...) Nullsoft Streaming Video file New Technology (Microsoft)(see NE) Non-Tariff Barriers (see WCO, WTO) Nouvelles Technologies de la Communication et de l'Information Non-Timber Forest Products New Technology File System National Telecommunications & Information Administration National Technology Officer (see the series of CxO) Network Time Protocol Normal Trade Relations (see MFN) Networked Trusted Security (see C2CS) New Trading System National Television System Color / National Television Standards Committee (see PAL, SECAM) "Never Twice the Same Color" (critics about the poor quality of the NTSC system at the start) New Techniques and Technologies for Statistics Natural Ultimate Digital Experiment (http://www.neoseeker.com/forums/4353/) "a friendly note sent to a friend's phone" (Twitter) Natural User Interfaces: movements and / or voice operation (see game , Kinect, …) Network Unified Storage (see US) Experimental new open format Video File Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics (EC) NuppelVideo Video File Near VoD

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NW NW NWE NWG NWLC NWM NWM(S) NWOW NWOWC NW3C NXML Nyetscape NYP NYMEX NYSE NZD

NetWork (see Net, NM, NWM, PM, PS) Northwest or Northwestern Network Economy Network Working Group NetWork Life Cycle (see PLC and others) NetWork Marketing (see MLM) NetWork Management (System) New World Of Work is characterized by the mobility, the nomadism, the workplace absence … New World Of Work Community National White Collar Crime Center (USA) (see IC3). Nexaweb XML (see MXML) nickname for a low featured Web browser (see WWW) Not Yet Published New York Mercantile Exchange (see NASDAQ) New-York Stock Exchange (see DOT, IPO, SE, SEC) New-Zealand Dollar (see USD)

O #op OA OAA OADM OAG OAI OAI-PMH OAJ OAM OAPEC OAPEN OAR OARS OASIS OASIS OATH-OTP OAU OB FBC >s OB BASIC DESB ESB ESBC ESLR IB IE SB SIM OBD-codes OBE OBI OBI OBIA OBM OC OC OCC OCD OCE oCERT OCF OCGA

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available operation to set a website out of service Open Access Overall Application Architecture Optical Add / Drop Multiplexer (see DWDM, ONE, SDH, SON, SONET, WDWM) Open Applications Group (integration standards specification) Open Archives Initiative : http://www.openarchives.org/ Open Archives Initiative Protocol for Metadata Harvesting Open Access Journal Operation and Maintenance Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries (see OPEC) Open Access Publishing in European Networks Open Access Repository / Repositories Opening Automated Reporting System (see CCT, DOT, SOR) Object-Aware Situated Interactive Systems from Intel Labs (see AR) Org.for the Advancement of Structured Information Standards (see SAML)(www.oasis-open.org) Decisions for easiest e-Biz communication (see also TOSCA) Open Authentication-One Time Password generator Online Application Upgrade Organizational Behavior (see BC, CM, ECM, HDP, OC, OD, OK, OCM, OM, pop culture , ... ) FBC >s set of OB principles & rules Beginner's All-Purpose Individual Systemic Construction Dynamic ESB Enhanced Structured Behavior Ethnographic Study Based Design Expanded Set of Life Rules (see the 4LP) Idle Behavior [email protected] Individual Empowerment Structured Behavior (FBC>s -Change Management) (FBWPA : [email protected]) Synchronized Interim Management … send a RFIM / Request For Interim Management On-Board Diagnostics codes (car application) Out-of-Body Experience (see NDE) Organizational Buusiness Impact Organizational Business Intelligence (see BI, …) Object-Based Image Analysis (see GIS, RS, RSS, …) Offshore Business Model (see BPO, ITO, …) Organizational Creativity Organizational Culture (see CM, OB, OD, OK, OM, pop culture , …) Overhead Cost Controlling (SAP) Online Customer Data (see CEM, CRM, …) Office of Congressional Ethics (USA) open source CERT Open Certification Framework Oriented CGA

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OCI OCI OCI OCL OCM OCM OCN OCR OCRO OCRO OCS OCS OCS OCT OCTAVE Octet OCW OD OD ODA OData ODBs ODBC ODBO ODC ODC ODE *.odf ODF ODI ODI ODL ODL ODM ODM ODM ODMA ODNI ODP ODP ODS ODSS ODST *.ods *.odt ODT ODT ODT ODT OE OE OE OECD OECS OEE OEM OEP OER OER OF

Occupancy Cost Index (AOS Studley: 11.808€/workplace/2011. ICT = 35%) Occupier Cost Index (see KPI, SKF, metrics , … ) Organizational Change Inventory Object Constraint Language Online Community Manager (see CM, SMD, SMO) Organizational Change Management (see ACM, ECM, OB, OC, OM) Owner-Centric Networking (see centric ) Optical Character Recognition (BC-SRV-ARL) Office of the Chief Research Officer Office of the Chief Risk Officer (Canada) (see CEO, COO, CRO, CTO, …) Office Communication Server (Microsoft) Office of the Corporate Secretary Office of the Cyber Security (UK) Overseas Countries and Territories Operationally Critical Threat, Asset, and Vulnerability Evaluation (Carnegie Mellon, USA, 1999) 8 bit byte (see ko) Open CourseWare Organizational Development: based on planned improvements (see BPR/M, EAI, IEM, OB, OC, OK, OM, PM) Original Design (see R&D) Official Development Assistance (USA) Open Data Protocol On-line DBs Open Data Base Connectivity (standard)(see IRDB) OLE DB for OLAP Open Distributed Computing Offshore Development Center) Open and Distance Education (see ODL, OER) Open Document Format (see *.odt, *.ods, *.pdf) Open Document Format (see OpenXML, PDF) Open Data Link Interface Open Disruptive Innovation Open & Distance Learning (see ODE) Optical Disc Library Object Data Manager Organizational Design Management Original Design Manufacturers (see CM, OEM, R&D) Open Document Management API Office of the Director of National Intelligence (USA)(see Intellipedia ) On-Device Portal: pre-installed application for a simplified navigation. Open Distributed Processing Operational Data Store 0n-Demand Sourcing Solution (see VOD, …) Orbital Drop Shock Troopers (Halo, a reference for the frags maniacs) Open Document Spreadsheet: spreadsheet processing file format from the OpenOffice Suite (see *.odt) Open Document Text: word processing file format from the OpenOffice Suite (see *.odf, *.ods) Open Document Table Old Data Takeover Organizational Digital Transformation (see DCX, …) Overseas Deployment Training Operating Expenses Operational Entity. Fr : Entité Opérationnelle Operational Excellence (see OI) Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development Organization of Eastern Caribbean States Overall Equipment Effectiveness Original Equipment Manufacturer(s) (see ODM) Open Educational Practices (see OER) Open Educational Resources (UNESCO) (see ODE, OLR) Object Event Repository Open Flow (technology)

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OFA OFAC OFB OFCCP OFCS OFDM OFDMA Offshore Off-the-peg Off-the -shelf OF/OP (Fr) *.ofr OFYE OGC OGF *.ogg *.ogm OGRE OGSA OGSI *.ogv OH OHA OHD OHI OHLCV OI OI OI OI O/I

Order Frequency rAte Office of Foreign Assets Control (USA) Open File Backup Office of Federal Contract Compliance Programs (USA) (see EEOC) Offshore Financial Centers Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (see COFDM, MIMO) Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access: multi-user version of OFDM the activities (or part of) are moved out of the shore to another distant place (see Nearshore , Onshore ) ready to take and wear (see off the shelf ) ready to take and start using Ordre de Fabrication / Ordre de Process (conversion ordre planifié en -) Audio file in OptimFrog Audio format Only For Your Eyes Open Geospatial Consortium (see GIS, KML) Open Grid Forum (definition of Grid middleware standards)(see Grid computing ) Ogg Vorbis Sound (sound file format) Video file in Ogg Media format Open Graphics Engine Open Grid Services Architecture (see GGF) Open Grid Services Infrastructure (see GGF, WSRF) Ogg Video File OverHeard = I've been told that …. . It may be used as a Twitter command. Open Handset Alliance (30 enterprises for the Android plateform: MAD/mobile applications development) Organizational Human Dimension (see HR) Organizational Health Index Opening, High, Low, Closing, Volume (of trading - Stock Exchange) Open Innovation (see A&D, CI, OLI, OS, OT, R&D) Organizational Innovation (see OIM) Operational Intelligence (see OE) Organizational Intelligence (Harold L. Wilensky’s vision in 1967) (see CI, Kn, KM, OC, SI, …) Documents are archived if all line items have been cleared. It's possible to look at the O/I and clear them : assign items on the debit side to items on the credit side. Clearing date and clearing document number are stored in each line item Ontology Inference Language (see OWL)(www.ontoknowledge.org/oil) OIL OIM Operational Integrity Management Organizational Innovation Management (see OI) OIM acct managed on a O/I base can be cleared from the acct (clearing functionality) O/I management Open Internet Project OIP OIS Optical Image Stabilization OIS Overnight Indew Swap OIT Office Imaging Technologies OIW Open Information Warehouse OJ Official Journal. Example : OJEU = Official Journal of Europe Organizational Knowledge (see OB, OC, OD, OM, …) OK Organizational Knowledge Flow (see KM and more) OKF Organizational Knowledge Framework (see KM and more) OKF Online KM OKM OKP Online Knowledge Process Observational Learning: useful for the process modeling (see BPM, BPR, SA, … ) OL Organizational Learning (see KM, LMS, OB, OCM, OM) OL OLA On-Line Access On-Line Analytical Processing. Fr.: traitement analytique en ligne (see DOLAP, HOLAP, MOLAP, ROLAP) OLAP On-Line BOK (see EBOK, PMBOK) OLBOK OLCC Online Library Computer Center Online Community Manager (see CM, SMD, SMO) OLCM OLD Online Learning Design Object Linking and Embedding (set of APIs) OLE Organic LED (see FOLED, QLED) OLED On-Line Innovation (see futuring innovation , OI, R&D) OLI OLIR On-Line Information Resources OLL On-Line Learning DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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OLL OLO OLO OLP OLPC (F) OLR OLS OLSR OLT OLTL OLTP OLVT OLWM OM OM OM O&M OMA OMC (Fr) OMG OML OMP OMS OMS OMT OMTP OMTs ON ONA ONC ONE ONE OneBox O*Net ONS Onshoring Ontology OO 00A OOA OOA OOA(&)D OOB OOBE OOBS OOD OODBMS OOGL OOH OOIE OOK OOM OOo OOP(S) OOP OOSAD OOT OOXML OP OP

On-Line Library On-Line Ordering Other Licensed Operator Organizational Learning Process (see LC) One Laptop Per Child (Fundation) : the 100$ LapTop project (www.olpceu.org) Open Learning Resources (see OEP, OER) On-Line Support Optimized Link State Routing (protocol) On-Line Teaching / Training (see LMS, OLTL, ...) On-Line Teaching / Training Lab (see CBT, LMS, OLTP, …) On-Line Transactional Processing On-Line Virtual Tour On-Line WEB Manager Operating Manuel (see TM) Operation Management (see COO) Organizational Management (see BC, OB, OC, ECM, OCM, pop culture , ...) O&M: operations & maintenance (expenses) Open Mobile Alliance (previously named WAP Forum)(see 3GPP) Organisation Mondiale du Commerce (see WTO) Object Management Group (www.omg.org) (see ORCA) Overall Migration Limit Operation Management Paradigm(s) Output Management System (see XOMS, LOMS, ROMS) Order Management System Object Modeling Technique (James Rumbaugh) Open Mobile Terminal Platform Outright Monetary Transactions Open Network (see CON, ONE) Open Networker Alliance Open Network Computing (see ON, ONA, CONC) Open Network Environment (see CON, ON) Optical Networking Element (see DWDM, OADM, SDH, SON, SONET, TDM, WDM) Google Search Appliance extension Occupational Information Network (http://online.onetcenter.org/) Object Name Service (see DNS) the activities (or part of) are handled locally by the employees of the offshore company (see Nearshoring ) Study & representation of concepts categories within a domain and their relations between them Object-Oriented (see AOT, BO, LO, MOOD, OOA, OOAD, OOD, OODBMS, OOIE, OOM, OOP, OOT) Object-Oriented Analysis (see OOAD) Object-Oriented Approach Object-Oriented Architecture (see OOAD, OOD, OOP, …) Object-Oriented Analysis & Design (http://sern.ucalgary.ca/courses/cpsc/451/W97/OOD.html) Out Of Band: authentification method (see OTP) Out Of the Box Experience Out Of the Box Strategy Object-Oriented Design (see OOA, OOAD, ...) Object-Oriented Database Management System Object-Oriented Graphics Library Out Of Home (see DOOH) Object-Oriented Information Engineering On/Off Key(ing): modulation (see ASK, FSK, PSK) Object-Oriented Modeling OpenOffice.org: free bureautic suite. Object-Oriented Programming (System) Out-Of-Position (detection operation acronym)(see TOF-CV) Object-Oriented Systems Analysis and Design Object-Oriented Technology Office Open XML Operational Platform (see OE, OI, …) Operating Platform (see OS)

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OPA Online Proposal Appraisal Open Patent Alliance (WiMAX deployment acceleration: Alcatel-Lucent, Cisco, Clearwire, Intel Corporation, Samsung El., Sprint ) OPA OPAL Online Programming for All Libraries (Alliance Library System) OLE for Process Control OPC Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries (www.opec.org/)(see OEPEC) OPEC Open-collar workers on-line at home working collaborators Open FI Interface for communicating w/o any modification in the SAP standards Open FI Open Virtual Memory System (see VMS) OpenVMS Microsoft file system (see ODF, PDF) OpenXML Open XML Paper Specification OpenXPS opérationnel (Fr): processus coordonné et reproductible en vue d'un but précis (EN: operational. See OPM) Operating Expenses (see CAPEX) OPEX OPEX Operation Excellence OPM Operational Performance Management (PMI's) Organizational Project Management Maturity Model (see CMM, OM, PM) OPM3 Outline Processor Markup Language (format for the RSS import / export)(www.opml.org/) OPML Online Persona Mgmt Service: programs for creating credible fake profiles on social NW (see Centcom , sock puppets OPMS OPPT Organization-People-Process-Technology: important constituents for a coherent organization Open Pluggable Specifications (Intel) OPS Open Profiling Standard (was proposed to the Platform P3P) OPS Over Time Test (see OTD, OTP, OTS) OPT OR (Fr) opérateur logique "soit/soit" OR Operational Research Office of Regulatory Affairs (USA) ORA ORB Object Request Broker OMG Regulatory Compliance Alliance ORCA Object Relational Database Management (see DBM, RDBMS) ORDB Object Relational Database Management System (see RDBMS) ORDBMS Consignment Order (SAP) Order Type / KE Standard Order (SAP) Order Type / OR Return Order (SAP) Order Type / RA Camera RAW Image File (Olympus) *.orf ORF Open Reading Frame (sequence that can be translated) ORF Other Related Fields .org domain (see DNS) *.org Online Relationship Improvement (see CRM) ORI MS code name for UMPC Origami ORM Object Relational Model Operational Risk Management / Manager (see RM) ORM Offshoring Research Network (see SOP) ORN ORS Open, Random, Supportive Online Real Time Strategy (see MMORTS) ORTS Organizational Security (see OSO, RM) OS Open Source (see OI, OT) OS OS Open Standard Operating System (see Cloud OS , DOS, IOS, OP, WOS) OS OSAS Open Service Architecture for Sensors Open Source Code (see OI, OS, OT) OSC Open Source Cluster Application Resources (see cluster computing ) OSCAR OSCE Organization for Security and Cooperation in Europe an O’Reilly’s Open Source Conference (July 21 - 22, 2010, Portland, Oregon, USA) OSCON Open Source Convention (July 2007, Portland, Oregon, USA) (http://www.oscon.com/) OSCON 0pportunistic Source Coding and Opportunistic Routing: correlated data gathering in wireless sensor NW protocol OSCOR Open Source Definition (see OSI) OSD On Screen Display (TV) (see PAP, PAT) OSD OSDC Offshore Software Development Center OSDI Operating Systems Design and Implementation (Microsoft) Office Source Engine OSE OSE Open Security Exchange Organic Search Engine Optimization (see SEO) OSEO DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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OSF OSG OSHA OSI OSI OSINT OSL OSL OSN OSO OSP OSPF OSPF-IGRP OSPT OSRSS OSS OSS OSS OSS OSS OSSIM OSST OSSTMM OT OT OT OTA OTA OTA OTC OTC OTC OTD OTF OTIF OTN OTP OTP OTP (Fr)

Open Software Foundation On Screen Graphics Occupational Safety and Health Act / Administration (1970) Open Source Initiative (http://www.opensource.org/osd.html) Open System Interconnection (see AL) Open Source INTelligence (for accessing non-classified information) (see HUMINT) Open Source Licensing (non-profit organisation: initiative for the open source licensing) Operating System Level Open Source Network Organizational Security Operations (see OS, RM) On-Site Service Provider (see ASP, ISP) Open Shortest Path First (see OSPF-IGRP) routed protocol for the shortest pass to destination w/i the core. Open Standard for Public Transport. Alliance to make Cipurse the security std by the next ticketing system generation Open Source Remote Sensing Software (see RS, RSO, RSS, …) One Stop Shop Online Service System Open Source Software Operations Support System Order Settlement Structure Open Source Security Information Management (see SIEM) Open Source Security Test (see OSSTMM) Open Source Security Test Methodology Manual Open Technology (see OI, OS) Operational Technology: systems used for controlling the machines and other infrastructure elements Organization(al) Tree (see HT, OC) One Time Account (OTC = One time customer, OTV = One time vendor) Organic Tweet Analytics (see Twitter)(www.socialmediaexaminer.com/organic-tweet-analytics/) Over The Air Over The Counter : CDS and other bonds that are not traded in the SE Over The Counter (see POS, TR-TM) One Time Customer (see OTV) Over Time Double (see OPT, OTP, OTS) Output Text Format (BC-SRV-ARL) On-Time In-Full (see JIT, SCM) Open Transport Network One Time Password (see OATH-OTP, OOB) Over Time Premium (see OPT, OTD, OTS) Organigramme Technique de Projet (Base opérationnelle de planification dans PS).Quand un ordre est affecté à un élément d'OTP, il ne peut aussi être affecté à un programme d'investissement (see WBS) OTR One Touch Record OTRS Open-source Ticket Request System: open-source for the ticket management OTS Opportunity To See: it's about repetition, frequency of the seen messages OTS Optimal Trading Strategies Over Time Straight (see OPT, OTD, OTP) OTS OTT Opportunity To Talk: it's about the repeated possibilities to express ideas / opinions OTT Over-The-Top (experiences including advanced features, companies in the high technology business) One Time Vendor (see OTC) : severely controlled in USA. Example: AASIS OTV OTV Overlay Transport Virtualization OU Organizational Unit OVA Overhead Value Analysis Overclocking modifying the processor speed Open Video Markup Language (read "Pull: the power of the semantic Web", David Siegel, Portfolio 2009) OVML Operating Virtual Organization (see VO, VR, …) OVO Office of the Vice-President (see EO) OVP Overwrite (word processor mode) (see WP) OVR Online Virtual World Games OVWG Outlook Web Access OWA Outlook Web App (Microsoft) OWA Open Web Application OWA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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OWAL OWASP OWL OWL OWL OWS oxide OYOD

Outlook Web App Light (Microsoft) Open Web Application Security Project: help to org. facing WEB security challenges (see SSPS)(www.owasp.org) Object Windows Library, Ontology Web Language (see OIL) Openwall Project : Linux distribution Open Web Services recording particle on a dedicated surface (sound or video tape or disk) Own Your Own Data

P

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available

P Phosphorus P2P Peer To Peer P2V Physical to Virtual (search for Physical to Virtual conversion utilities for the concept application) Personal 3D Viewer (see 3D-VT) P3DV Privacy Preferences Project (see OPS) P3P per annum or annually (see p.q.) p.a. People Analytics (see CHRO, DPA) PA Personnel Administration & Payroll Accounting (R/3 Business Applic. Area)(see the HR series) PA PA Personnel Accounting Predictive Analysis (see FBC, FLM, Future , PAS) PA PA Public Affairs PAA Program Activity Architecture Platform as a Service: apps, databank, Java (case of Oracle), security system (see DaaS, IaaS, SaaS) PaaS Personal Address Book (Microsoft file extension)(see *.wab) *.pab Private Automatic Business eXchange (see PBX) PABX PAC Plan At Completion PAC (Fr) Politique Agricole Commune (CE) PAC-3 PATRIOT Advanced Capability 3 PACE Pressure, Actions, Capabilities, Enablers Partnership to Advance Clinical Electronic Research (see HIT) PACeR Pacific Rim (see APEC) Pac Rim PACS Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (medical domain) BELUX sales & information Project Appraisal Document (see PIP) PAD Project Approval Document (see PIP) Phone 322 230 9590 PAD Mobile 32 (0) 471 490 578 PAE Physical Address Extension (processor) Predictive Analytics Engine (see PMML, …) PAE see next advertising on the coming page Amazing Studio Packed Audio File *.paf PAF Performance Appraisal Form Potential Additional labor Force (Eurostat category, see ESS)(http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/…) PAF refers to the number and weighting of links from other Websites (Google algorithm) Page rank Process After Input (BC-DWB) PAI Dr. Halo image .pal Phase Alternate Line (see NTSC, SECAM) PAL Californian "behaviorism school" founded in the 60ties by Gregory Bateson (anthropologist)(see PARC) Palo Alto Physical Application Mart (see LAM, VAM) PAM Professional Audio Manufacturers Alliance (see AVB) (www.pamalliance.org/) PAMA PAMAL PAth Merging ALgorithm Personal Area Network - 802.15 (see BAN, LAN, MAN, WAN, …) PAN PanCam Panoramic Camera Prototyping A Navigation DB of Road-Network Attributes (Drive1 EC project) PANDORA Pangram a sentence made of all alphabet letters. PAO (Fr) Publication Assistée par Ordinateur (see also CAD, FAO) Picture And Picture (TV) (see OSD, PAT) PAP PAP Personnel and Administration Policy Policy Administration Point (see PIP) PAP Predictive Analytics Principles (see ADI, ADM, ADO, DSD, …) PAP PAPC Personnel and Administration Policy Committee Papy Boomerang when the Baby boomers start retiring (between 2005–2015) PAR Performance Appraisal Report PAR Photosynthetically Active Radiation Pixel Aspect Ratio (see DAR) PAR DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Project Application Report (see PM, PMI, PMP, …) PAR Paradigm(e) Pattern or role model. Fr: Modèle transfer pricing in Profit Center Accounting (PCA) Parallel valuation Palo Alto Research Center (California, USA). PARC program breaking what it receives into parts to be managed by other programs (complexity reduction) (see CaRP) Parser Partagiciel (Fr) shareware Partner portal = Extranet when it is supporting the clients & suppliers relationships Predictive Analysis System (see FBC, FLM, PA) PAS Professional Association for SQL Server PASS PAT Page Attribute Table Picture And Text (TV) (see OSD, PAP) PAT PA-TIM-EVA PA Time Evaluation Component PA Travel Expenses PA-TRV PaX Page eXecution Pay as you Drive (UK insurance system under discussion in other countries) PayD Payment advice Bank statement posting anticipation. Also used for adjustement entries Personal Branding (see FIDO, PBC, …) PB PB Program Branch PBA Performance-Based Allocation (used by international development banks) Personal Branding Coach (see PB, …) PBC Performance-Based Data Management Initiative PBDMI Predictive BI (see also CI, SI, …) PBI PhoneBook (Microsoft extension file). *.pbk PBL Problem-Based Learning Portable Bitmap (BINARY) (image file format) *.pbm PBO Process Before Output (BC-DWB) Powder Bed Printing (3D printing) (see FDM, SLG, SLS, …) PBP Pattern-Based Strategies (Gartner) PBS Phone Banking System (see BIC, IBAN, IBTS, …) PBS Product Breakdown Structure: pieces list for the assembly (see WBS) PBS PBT Profit Before Tax Private Branch Exchange (see PABX) PBX Personal Computer (see Virtual PC ) PC PC virtualisat ion making a single physical computer running simultaneously several virtual PCs PCA Password Cracking Application PCA Profit Center Accounting Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, created by the SOA (see SEC) it supervises audits of public companies PCAOB PCAP Projected Capacitive (technology) PCB Printed Circuit Board PCB Process Control Block ZSoft Paintbrush image file *.pcc PCC Pervasive Computing and Communications PCC OTC Paper Check Conversion Over the Counter Kodak PhotoCD (image file format) *.pcd Process Control Domain (see ERP) PCD Piece (ISO) Pce PCFGs Probabilistic Context Free Grammars PCI Peripheral Component Interconnect PCI Personal Communication Index Personal Communications Internetworking (see CII, WPC) PCI Payment Card Industry (http://securitymetrics.com/) PCI PCI Data Security Standards : 12 mandatory security rules (related to TLM) PCI / DSS PC&IT news www.01-informatique.com PCL (Fr) Plan Comptable Local (voir PCO) PCM Parallel Climate Model Process Change Management (see CCM, TCM, GCM) PCM Procurement Cycle Management (see PLC, …) PCM Product Centric Management (see CCM, KCM) PCM Psycho-Cybernetic Mechanism (see BR2C, CM, RAS, …) PCM PCM Pulse Code Modulation DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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P-CMM PCMN (Fr) PCN PCN PCO (Fr) PCO PCP PCP PCR PCR PCR PCS PCS PCS PCT PCT PCT PC talks PCTS PCU *.pcx PCX PD PD PD P.D. PDA PDC PDC PDC PDC PDCA *.pdd PDD PDD PDE PDF *.pdf PDF PDF PDF PDG (Fr) PDHs PDI PDIK PDK PDL PDM PDM PDMI PDN PDO PDP PDP (Neo) PDPC PDR PDR PDR PDS

People-CMM: 5-level improvement path of the knowledge, skills, and motivation of the workforce (see SEI). Plan Comptable Minimum Normalisé Plant Control Network Plastic Card Network (now CAS) Plan Comptable Organisationnel (voir PCL) Principal COordinate Analysis Per Customer Profitability (see AMRC) Personal Cost Planning Product Change Request (see PDT, PLC, PM, …) Project Completion Report Public Computer Room (see PIAP) Parallel Computing Systems (see FTPCS) Personal Communications Services Process Control Systems Parallel Computational Tasks (FTPCS, PCS, PRA, …) Patent Cooperation Treaty (see EPO, IPC, JPO, …) Production Cycle Time (see PLC) systems and then transfer the data via a PDC data transfer to the R/3 system) see IL / Internet Lingo POSIX Conformance Test Suite Personal Computer Unit (see GPU) Zsoft Paintbrush PCX bitmap (image file format) Zsoft Paintbrush Personnel Planning and Development (R/3 Business Application Area) Police Department (example : LAPD = Los Angeles Police Department)(see FD) Proactive Detection (see RAC, RD) Per Diem Personal Digital Assistant: coined by previous Apple CEO John Sculley in '92 (see PDE, PDO, smart phone ) Plant Data Collection (cross-application function to cfm NW in external systems and then transfer the data via a PDC data transfer to the R/3 system) Professional Developers Conference Program Delivery Control Personal Digital Cellular (Japanese standard)(see PDA, PDO) Plan, Do, Check, Action method (Deming) Adobe PhotoDeluxe Image file Planned Dates of Discharge (see EDD) Professional Disk for Data Personal Digital Equipment (see PDA) Pair Distribution Function Portable Document Format (file for ADOBE Acrobat encoded documents) Portable Document Format (Acrobat Reader / Writer from ADOBE) Pooled Development Fund Printer Description File Président-Directeur Général (France) Professional Development Hours (1 CEU = 10 PDHs) Personal Data Interchange (technologies) (see vCard, hCard, Versit) Powered Digital Ink : the FBC>s Business Magazine Dynamic Style (www.fbc-e.com) Portal Development Kit (Oracle) Page Description Language (printing business) Product Data Management : manages product-related data across the products life cycle Project Document Management (see PM, PMI, PMBOK) Portable Device Media Interface Packet Data Network Personal Digital Organizer (see PDA) Personal Development Program Plasma Digital Display. Neo: improvement of the actual TV plasma screen contrast & colors Process Decision Program Chart (Mizumo, 1988) Power Distribution Rack: rack mounted power distribution set (see RPP) Product Department Resources Product Development Resources Partnership Development Strategy (see PP, PPP, …)

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PDSM Purpose-Driven Social Marketing Plant Data Sequence Number (see PDC) PDSNR Product Development Team (see PLC, PM, …) PDT Protocol Data Unit (messaging) PDU PDW Policy Driven World PD-Workforce Planning PD-WP PE Portable Executable: Win32 executable file format PE Private Equity (capital investment) P/E Price/Earnings (ratio) highest level of a signal strength peaks Packaged Enterprise Application Software (see ES) PEAS PECR Privacy and Electronic Communications Regulations PED Performance-Enhancing Drug Project Entropia Dollar: currency in the Project Entropia MMORPG PED PEE Policy Enforcement Extension Publishing and the Ecology of European Research (www.peerproject.eu/fileadmin/media/reports) PEER Peering point exchanging traffic node (voluntary interconnection) (see BGP) Peer-to-Peer each party has the same authorization / capability in the NW / system (see P2P) Camera RAW Image File (Pentax) *.pef PEG Price Earnings to Growth (ratio) evaluation displaying the source requirements or the source order proposal of a particular MRP element Pegging Privacy Enhanced Mail: files and formats (see DER) *.pem Privacy Enhanced Mail: files and formats (see DER) PEM Project Expenditure Management (see PM) PEM Project in Emerging Nanotechnologies (see np) PEN Poverty and Economic Policy (Network) (see CBMS) PEP PolyEthylene Terephthalate (example : plastic bottle) (see HDPE) PET Population-Environment-Technology: global energy-economic growth metric for demographic impacts on climate change PET PET Privacy Enhancing Technologies Personalized News Content Programming: system for aiding article writers in their information searches PENG Penny stock shares of low value (less than 5 dollars) Pentest Penetration Test PER Price/Earnings Ratio PER Privacy Enabling Registration Per diem(s) means "per day" : daily compensation for general expenses (could vary with the destination) performance data Perfdata Périmètre financier (Fr) Y sont effectués la planification, la gestion et le contrôle de moyens ou budgets financiers (SAP) Programming Language, Larry Wall, 1987 (see CPAN)(www.perl.org). Perl Practical Extraction and Report Language: retro-acronyme for the Perl name chosen by Larry Wall Perl Personal Branding self-branding , self-promotion (supposed to be initiated and managed on the Internet to "say" what you do best) (see CRO, FIDO, PB, PKM ...e-reputation , …) Personal Futuring developping personal scenarios for what the future might entail (Verne Wheelwright) Program Evaluation Review Technique: 3 time estimates/operation (US NAVY: Polaris rocket, 1958)(see GERT, CPM) PERT PERTS Passion, Experience, Relationship, Teamwork & Smart see ubiquitous computing pervasive computing Public Electronic Services On-the-Internet. Texan WG: personal privacy & information, usage limitation PESO 1024 x Tera / To (see Bit, Mega, Giga, Exa, Zeta, Yotta) Peta / Po Peta floating points of operations per second Petaflops Petaflopic super-computer: 1015 operations / sec Preftech files (resource list in Win XP for fast application load. It depends on the Task Scheduler service) *.pf Page File (see PFU) PF Pink Floyd (… good joke …)(see AEM) PF PF Process Framework Productivity Factor (see ECF, EM, TCF, UAW, UCP, UUCW, UUCP) PF PF Pro Forma PerFluoroCarbons (see CFCs, HCFCs, HFCs, …) PFCs Police Futurists International (www.policefuturists.org/) PFI PFIF Protocol Freedom Information Foundation (Software Freedom Law Center organization) PetaFLOPS (see FLOPS, Pb, Peta) PFLOPS Process Flow Model (see PFS) PFM DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Partnership for Peace (see NATO) Process Flow Scheduler (see PFM) Page File Usage (element of the displayed computer performances) Process as a Federating Universal Organizational Language (FBC>s concept & methodology) FBWPA (EN) : www.fbc-e.com PGC (Fr) Pédagogie Générale du Changement, Marcel G. Renson, Montaigu-le-Blin / France (see WTG) PGE Page Global Enable PGI (Fr) Programme de Gestion Intégré (see ERP) *.pgm Portable Grey Map image file PGM Portable Grey Map PgmID Program Identification Precision Graphics Mark-up Language (standard for e-Books developped by ADOBE, Netscape, SUN, IBM) PGML Portable Game Notation: format for recording Chess games *.pgn PGO Profile Guided Optimization Pretty Good Privacy (MS) : encryption form PGP Push Button Graphics (SAP) PGR (smart)phone and tablet Phablet Pharmerging booming countries in the pharmaceutical business Philosophical Degree / Philosophy Doctor (see BS, MBA, MEM, MIS, …) Ph.D. used by criminals illegal email scheme (fictitious emails creation that seems to come from well known companies Phishing or governmental agencies trying to get confidential/sensitive information from the addressees to gain accounts access) It represents another form of identity theft. Phisherman cyber criminal utilizing the phishing trick to get personal details and enter private zones (bank, social security) PHP Personal Home Page Personal Handyphone System (NTT DoCoMo Network) PHS *.php Hypertext Preprocessor File PHP Hypertext Preprocessor aka Personal Home Page: scripting language and more (see LAMP) PHP Personalization Index (see PQ)(metrics) PI PI Physical Intrusion Process Instruction (SAP sheet) PI PI Program Initiative Portable Interceptor (CORBA) PI PI Presence Information (example: buddy lists) Practical Intelligence (see CI, EI, IQ, PIQ) PI Public Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI) PI PIA Peripheral Interface Adapter Public Internet Access Point (see PCR) PIAP *.pic (generic) picture file Pic short for picture Participant Identification Code (see PIN) PIC PIC (Fr) Planification Industrielle et Commerciale PICR Performance Improvement & Cost Reduction PICR Product Improvement Change Request. PICS Protocol Implementation Conformance Statement Program Information File (Windows) *.pif Program Information File (Windows) PIF PIG Portugal, Italy, Greece: 3 countries endangering the Euro zone because of their bad governance Kangouroe export based on a international cooperation in between companies having a common interest. Piggy-back Peg-In-Hole (assessment) : a 3D task presented in a virtual space (see NHPT) PIH PII Public Interest Immunity PIM Personal Information Management PIM Platform Independent Model Process Information Management (see BPML, BPM, BPR, …) PIM please in my backyard (see nimby ) pimby PIM(S) Product Information Management (System) PIMS Profit Impact of Market Strategy (Economy, Finance, Marketing) Personal Identification Number (see BIN, PIC, PIV, PWD, VIN) PIN (code) Process Improvement Objectives (see BPD) PIO Policy Information Point (see PAP) PIP PIP(s) Process Integration Pack(s) PfP PFS PFU PFUOL

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Project Implementation Plan (see PAD) PIP PIP Public Information Program Protect IP Act (see SOPA) PIPA PI-PCS Process Control Systems Pipeline managemen t flow of income management (see PMS) Practical Intelligence Quotient (see CI, IQ, PI) PIQ Passive InfraRed (see also IR, LED, …) PIR PIR Performance Index Rating Private Information Retrieval: protocol for retrieving secretly an item from a server possessed by a DB PIR PIR Public Interest Registry PIS Purchasing Information System PIT Program Initiative Team PITL Program Initiative Team Leader Pain In The Ass (Robert Orndorff & Dulin Clark: The Pita Principle, JIST Publishing) pita Personal Identity Verification (see PIC, PIN, PWD) PIV Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter Image File *.pix picture element (see 8K, hogel , voxel ) pixel Posting Key (SAP). Fr: Clé de comptabilisation PK Public Key Algoritmes (see DNSSEC) PKA Public Key Cryptography (separate pairs of keys for authentication -public key- and encryption -private key-) PKC PKI Public Key Infrastructure Public Key Interface or X.509 (for user identification) (see ID, PKC, XKMS) PKI Personal Knowledge Management (see IPKM, KM, ...): contributes to personal branding PKM PoKeRuS or Pokemon virus PKRS Partnered Knowledge Warehouse (see KM) PKW P+L or P&L Profit and Loss (balance) PL/1 Programming Language (number) 1 P/L Acct Type /type de compte de résultat : établir pour le compte de résultat sur quel compte de report du bénéfice le résultat de clôture d'exercice doit être transféré Specific budgeting option for a given period or periods (CCA) Planning area (CO) Planning type probability of cash receipt or disbursement produces and/or stores materials. Is assigned to a CyCd. Plant Plant abroad module supporting the sales tax processing within the European Union Plc Public Limited Company PLC Private Limited Companies Product Life Cycle (see CLC, ELC, GPIM, ILM, PLM, SLC … they all have to be synchronized: "First Triad ") PLC PLC Program Logic Control / Programmable Logic Controller(s) PLC Power Line Carrier Pl.Cp (Fr) Plan Comptable Paperless Douane & Accises (see EMCS, MASP) PLDA PLF Pay for Listing Programming Language Interface (see BPML, UML, …) PLI PLLT Principle(s) of Language Learning and Teaching PLM Private Label Marketing Product Lifecycle Management (see CLC, ELC, PLC, SLC, VLC, ...) PLM Play List MaKer: a utility for creating a textfile from a Winamp M3U file PLMK Personal Learning Networks. A book about the power of connections to transform education (Will Richardson) PLN Web-based project log to maintain exchanges in between the project team members (see PMO/PSO) plog PLoS Public Library of Science Prior Learning Recognition (see RPL) PLR Private Label Rights (see MRR, RR) PLR Powerline Telecommunication (see BPL, PLC, PoE, PPC) PLT Plug n' Play a newly connected to the PC device automatically identified by the OS for an immediate use Plug n' Play could be said about a rapidly efficient new comer (see our dynamic Step-in Manager concept, WESP) portlet container providing a runtime environment (see JPS) Pluto Personal Marketing (see Personal branding , RM) PM PM Planned Marketing associates all of what could be contributing to optimized market development results Plant Maintenance (SAP R/3 Business Application Area) PM post meridiem (from Latin) means "after noon" (see A.M.) P.M. PM Product Management DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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PM PMBD PM-BOK PMBOLD PMC PMD PMI PMI PMID PMIS PMIS PML PMML PMO PMO *.pmp PMP PMP PMQT PMR PMR PMRS PMS PMS PMSL PMSM PM/SM PN P/N PNAS PND PND *.png PNG PNL (Fr) *.pnm PNP PNR P2P P2PC P2P PnP PNS (Fr) PO PO PO POC POC POC POD POD POD POD Podcasting PoE / POE POF POF POI POI POIS

Project Management (see PM, PMBOK, PMI, PMML, PMO, PMP, PS, PSO) Project Management-Based Design (see PMBOLD) Project Management (Institute) Body of Knowledge (see PMI, PMO, PSO) Project Management-Based Online Learning Design Pervasive Mobile Computing Personal Media Drive (PC add-on HD of +500 Go from HP) Project Management Institute (see PMO, PSO) Purchasing Managers' Index (16 countries using the Euro)(also called ISM in USA). PubMed ID: database accessing the MEDLINE database on life sciences and biomedical topics Plant Maintenance Information System Project Management Information System (see PM, PMI, PMO, PMBOK, PS) Physical Markup Language Predictive Model Markup Language (see BPML, ML, PML, …) Project Management Office (see PMBOK, PMI, PMIS, PSO) Project Management Officer (see CEO, PMI, …) Playstation Portable PMP Video File Performance Monitoring Plan Project Management Professional (see PAR, PM, PMI, PMO, …) Prime Minister's Question Time (UK government organization) Private Mobile Radio (GSM Technology)(see mobility , MoMo, …) Project Monitoring Report Performance Monitoring & Reporting System Pipeline Management Systems Property Management System Power Management Smart Lighting (see LED, OLED, sL, …) Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine Plant Maintenance/Service Management Partners Network PIN Number (see S/N) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (http://www.pnas.org/) Personal Navigation Device (see GPS, PDA, PDO) Portable Navigation Device Portable Network Graphics image file Portable Network Graphics Programmation Neuro-Linguistique Portable Any Map Image Private Non-Profit sector Passenger Name Registration (see ID, PIN, …) Point-to-point Point-to-Point Construction Peer-To-Peer (see F2F) Plug and Play (see P&P) Postes Non Soldés Programmed Obsolescence (see PLC, …) Program Officer (see CPO) Purchase Order (see POD, RFP, RFQ) Percentage Of Completion Point Of Care: part of security audit and control 322 230 9590 Proof Of Concept 32 (0) 471 490 578 Pay On Delivery (see COD) Performance Optimized Datacenter (HP) Printing On Demand (digital publishing) Proof Of Delivery (see PO) "iPod" (Apple mp3) and "broadcasting" Power over Ethernet (see PLC, PLT) Information & sales office in Brussels Portable Object Format (see PDF) Proof Of Funds (see also Export lingo , LOI, POP) Phone + 322 230 9590 Point Of Interest (cartography, GPS) Mobile + 32 (0) 471 490 578 Process Oriented Implementation Production Order Information System

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Poison pill corruption of the balance sheet to make the company less attractive (repell the raiders) Plain Old Java™ Objects POJOs avoiding inadvertent errors . Part of the Toyota Production System (see TPS). Poka-Yoke Polymorphic viruses changing their physical form complex file infectors P/OM Production & Operations Management POM Program & Operations Meeting Partially Observable MDPs POMDPs PON Passive Optical Network Ponzi scheme tricky financial system in which people invest to get exceptional high returns (first investors being reimbursed by later investors). Pooling Integration of the company subsidiaries resources (e.g. for reciprocal assistance) Point of Presence: shops, market, Internet (see PoS) PoP Post Office Protocol : protocol for e-mail retrieval (see IMAP) POP POP Predictive Object Point Proof Of Product (see POF) POP Pop culture popular culture (see CM, OC) PetaOperations Per Second (Bull and its partners) POPS Porg Purchasing Organization "One stop shopping" place offering all services and tools (see Vortal ) Portal Point of Sale (see ePoS, PoP) PoS Portable Operating System Interface (see PCTS) POSIX Posting key 2-digit code controlling the document line item entry. It's entered for an account type which (clé de is valid for the document type / Clés de comptabilisation (indépendantes du plan comptable) : 09 client / debit comptaSub-ledger 01 outgoing invoice / debit CGS 11 customer credit note / credit 19 client / credit bilisation) 31 incoming invoice / credit 29 vendor / debit 40 G/L account debit posting 39 vendor / credit G/L 50 G/L account credit posting 70 Debit Asset Assets 75 Credit Asset 80 Inventory taking debit G/L 90 Inventory taking credit Posting perio d max 16 (12 + 4 special) POTS Plain Old Telephone Service PowerPoint sophisticated flexible slides maker, an application being part of Microsoft Office (see *.ppt) peer-to-peer : each party has the same authorization / capability in the NW / system. P2P Parallel Processing (see BPR, process , RE, …) PP Partnership Project (see 3GPP, PPP) PP Photon Polymerization (see 2PP) PP Production Planning (R/3 Business Application Area) PP Power Plus Communications (see BPL, PLC, PLT, PoE) PPC Plug and Play (see PnP) P&P PowerPoint Add-in (Microsoft filename extension) *.ppa Parts Per Billion (see PPT) PPB Project Planning Board (see PMO, PSO, SPB, WBS, WBSB) PPB Basic Data for Production (see PP/R3) PP-BD Planning Programming Budgeting System: Integrating various techniques planned budget approach & development PPBS Part Per Billion by Volume (see PPMV) PPBV Pay Per Click (advertising practice on the NET) PPC Production Planning & Control (see ERP, MRP, MRPII) PPC PPCA Pay Per Click Advertising PP-CBP Constraint-Based Planner PP-CRP Capacity Requirements Planning Protection of Personal Data PPD PPDR Public Protection and Disaster Relief PP-DS Production Planning / Detailed Scheduling PPE Personal Protective Equipment PPE Prepaid Postal Expense PP&E Property, Plant & Equipment PPIC Private Placement Investment Contract PPK Passport Protection Key DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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PPL Parallel Processing Letters: worldwide rapid dissemination with short papers (digital or not) *.ppm Portable Pixelmap (BINARY): image file format PPM Portable PixelMap (BINARY) parts per million (see PPB, PPT). Fr: parties par million ppm PPM Program and Portfolio Management Project and Portfolio Management (see EPPM) PPM Production Process Model (BOM+Routing) PPM PPM Pulse Position Modulation PP-MP Master Planning Material Requirements Planning (see MRP, PPB, PPBS, ...) PP-MRP Part Per Million by Volume (see PPBV) PPMV Point to Point Protocol (see PPTP) PPP PPP Project-Program-Portfolio Public-Private Partnership (see 3GPP, PDS, PP) PPP Page Plus Publishing (Serif program file) *.ppp Product Costing (see PP) PP-PC Plant Data Collection PP-PDC PP-PI Production Planning for the Process Industries PPPM Planning Public Policy & Management PPS Production Planning & Scheduling PPS Purchasing Power Standard PP-SFC Production Orders (formerly Shop Floor Control) PP-SOP Sales and Operations Planning Microsoft PowerPoint slide show format (file) (see *.ppa, *.ppt) *.pps Personal Productivity SW PPSW Microsoft PowerPoint template format (file) (see *.ppa, *.pps) *.ppt Parts Per Trillion (see PPB) PPT PPT Pulse Pair Timing Point to Point Tunneling Protocol (see PPP) PPTP PPU Pay-Per-Use PPV Posting Period Variant. It contains the open periods and has to be manually maintained. migt be a packed PPT intended for WEB use. PNGSETUP.EXE or WinZIP can extract the content .ppz per quarter (see p.a.) p.q. Personalization Quotient (see PI)(metrics) PQ Pre-Qualification Questionnaire (EC) PQQ PQS Perceived Quality Score Personal Relationship(s) (see other PR) PR Public Relations (public communication department)(see IPR) PR Plural Relationship. Fr: Relation Plurale PR (30B+D interface) Primary Rate Access (see BA, ISDN) PRA Parallel Reduction Algorithms (see FTPCS, PCS, PCT, … ) PRA Phase-change RAM PRAM Process Compensated Résonance Testing (see NPT) PRCT Prd ("prod" ) Production PRD Pattern Release Date president (USA) prez PRojects IN Controlled Environment (project management methodology)(see PM, PMI) PRINCE Printer TCO useful to estimate the hard copy costs (HP FirstView TCO Tool) (see Web-Based TCO ) PRKS Project Record Keeping System Partner Relationship Management (see CRM, ERM, PRM) PRM Process Risk Management (see RM) PRM Project Risk Management: task & iteration variabilities, risks mgmt (see RM) PRM PRN Premium Rate Numbers (phone numbers charging for the offered services) Projects Reference Number (see PM, PMO, PSO) PRN PRO Pricing & Revenue Optimization Problem-Based Learning educational method challenging students to "learn to learn" collaboratively for solving problems to be continuously optimized sequenced tasks or set of recurring tasks (see BPR, PP, RE) Process procedure/group of procedures for which automatic posting can be generated (recurrence) Intelligently designed processes are parts of an organization asset: they contain the best of its knowledge LCD and DLP projectors Projector DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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ANSI American National Standard Institute for measuring the lumens DLP Digital Light Processing DMD Digital Micro Mirror Device LCOS Liquid Crystal On Silicon VGA 640x480 resolution SVGA 800x600 resolution XGA 1024x768 resolution SXGA 1280x1024 resolution UHE lamp Ultra High Efficiency UHP lamp Ultra High Performance Proprietary metrics owned very powerfull metrics whose components are not shared (baseball industry) pro ducter & consumer (see Prosumption ) Prosumer Prosumption (see pro duction & consumption (see Coopetition ) Proxy server Internet connection device PRS Pattern Recognition System PRS Personal Response System Photon Recycling Semi-conductor LED: delivers pseudo-white without phosphor (Fred Schubert, Boston Univ) PRS-LED PRT Production Resources and Tools Print Screen (Command character ) PrtScn Power Supply (see APS) PS Project Summary (see PM, PMI, PSO, …) PS Project System (R/3 Business Application Area), Overview PS : CA080 course PS Publish & Subscribe (the principle has been applied to DW for more information dissemination) P&S PSA Production Sharing Agreement PSA Professional Services Automation Pratical, Service-oriented Architecture, Unified Maturity Model (UMM)(see BPML, UC, UML, …) PSAUMM Public Service Commission (USA) PSC (SAP) Public Sector Center Of Expertise PSCOE Adobe Photoshop (image file format) *.psd Production Scheduled Date (see SCM, SCEM, VC, …) PSD PSE Page Size Extension (processor) Personal Sharing Device (example : Leyio) PSE 36-bit PSE PSE36 psf pound per square foot psi pound per square inch psia pound per square inch absolute Phase Shift Keying (see ASK, FSK) PSK PSK Pre-Shared Key PSL PerSonneL PSM Platform Specific Model PSM Power System Modeling Project Support Office (PMI initiative, PMI BOK, PMO) PSO Paint Shop Pro (image file extension). Note: PSP10 has been taken over by Corel *.psp Payment Services Provider : processing PSP, collecting PSP (see ASP, ISP) PSP Policy Support Program (could be associated with other acronyms. Example KMPSP) PSP Public Sector Procurement (EC) PSP (SAP) Project System Information System PS-PIS PSR Potential Support Ratio Product-Specific Requirements (see BPM, BPR, PLC) PSR Pseudo Static RAM for 2.5G and 3G handset devices PSRAM PST or P.s.t. Pacific Standard Time (see CST) Public Switched Telephone Network (see VoIP: carried on the Internet voice, data, image, video) PSTN PlayStation Vita (Sony Computer Entertainment)(see game / gaming ) PSV Predictive Technologies (see FBC) PT Project Team(s) (see PM, PTM) PT PT GMT Pacific Time (see GMT) Predictive Technologies Applications (see FBC, PT) PTA PTM Project Team(s) Manager PTSD Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: cause of flashbacks, edginess, emotional numbness. PTT Push To Talk: special button added to a Mobile phone for an immediate "get in touch" DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Camera RAW Image File (Pentax) *.ptx Potentially Unwanted Application (See PUP). Examples : Caishow, Adware.Dm.F PUA "Publisher" Microsoft Application file *.pub Public Domain Free program and copyrights. Fr : Domaine public incluant droits de reproduction Public Utility Commission (USA) PUC Power Usage Effectiveness (see Green computing , Green IT , Green washing , metrics ) PUE PUF Physical Unclonable Function Perceptual User Interface (see FUI, GUI, UI) PUI Posted Under Influence (related to SN) PUI People Unambiguous ID and Authentication PUIA pump & dump fraudulous financial manipulation to push low stocks and dump them after Potentially Unwanted Programs (See PUA) PUP PUPM Price per Unit Per Month PUPS Possibly Unpopular Software Detection is attached to a CyCd (legal) and may supply many plants Purchasing organization Purchasing Information System PURCHIS Physical-to-Virtual P2V Private VoIP Applications PVA Permanent Virtual Circuit PVC PVC Physical Vapor Deposition Player versus Environment (see Game , Gaming ) PvE *.pvf Portable Voice Format Audio File PvP Player versus Player PvX Player versus Anything PVS Product Variant Structure PVSS Prozeßvisualisierungs- und Steuerungssystem Plant With A Future (see FBC>s , Futuring Innovation , Futuring KM ) PWAF PWB Program of Work and Budget PWD PassWorD Pocket Word document (Microsoft filename extension) *.pwd PowerPoint Wizard (Microsoft filename extension) *.pwz *.pxm Portable Pixmap Image File Camera RAW Image File (Logitech) *.pxn Python multi-paradigm interpreted programming language PZEV Partial Zero Emissions Vehicle : new smoke emissions rules PZMI Pseudo Zernike Moment Invariant

Q q Q QA Q&A QA QA QA QAA QACS QAE QAM QAs Q-API QBE QBM QC QCC QCM *.qcp QCP QDDR QDI QD-OLED

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available codepoint U+0071 in Unicode codepoint U+0051 in Unicode Question Answering (see QACS) Question & Answer (see FAQ) Quality Analysis (see EFQM, QC, QI, QM, TQM) Quality Aspect: Maintainability, Reliability, Portability, Functionality (AQCM metrics ) Quality Assurance Quality Assurance Activities Question Answering Computing System : IBM did specialize itself in that domain Quality Assurance Engineer Quality Assurance Management / Manager Quality Attributes Queue Application Program Interface Query By Example (Data Base Management) Quad Band Memory Quality Control (see EFQM, QA, QI, QIO, QM, TQM) Quantum Computing Control Quality Control Management (see ISO, EFQM, QA, QC, QFD, QIO, … TQM, …) Qualcomm QCP Audio File format: used to provide telephone ring tones and record voice. Quality Control Program Quadrennial Diplomacy and Development Review Quality Data Interchange Quantum Dot OLED (see QLED)

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"quick and dirty operating system" transformed into MSDOS by Microsoft Quantitative Easing : actually QE2 by the US Federal Reserve Quality Function Deployment (Mitsubishi and Kaizen: toward TQC)(see EFQM, QA, QC, QM, …) Query From Hell Quality Inspection (see QA, QC, QIO, QIT, QM, TQM) Quick Install Guide Quality Insurance Officer (see also the series of CxO or Chief something Officer, CEO, COO, ...) Quality Testing Integration (see QA, QI, QCM, …) Quantum -dot LED (see AMOLED, LEECs, OLED) Quality Management: processes harmonization throughout the enterprise to create an environment that leads to high-quality products development (see EFQM, TQM) QMC Quasi-Monte Carlo QM-IDI Laboratory Information Management Systems Quantum Mechanics Visualization Instrument QMVI Quality of Service (see CoS) QoS QoQ Quarter On Quarter Qualcomm Product Support Tools (Qualcomm chips ) QPST QQ messenger system in China and much more in use than Skype, AIM, ICQ, WLM, Yahoo!. Quick Response (see QR Code) QR Quick Response-code: 2D barcode with up to 2953 octets of information.Could be printed on a business card QR Code QRH Quick Reference Handbook Quick Response Quality Concern (see QC, QM, TQM, …) QRQC Query (Microsoft file extension). *.qry QSC a supercomputer (2004-2007) at US Los Alamos National Laboratory Quick Time (player) ( www.apple.com/quicktime ) QT Quick Time Component (file extension) *.qtc Quick Time-related Image (file extension) *.qti QTI Question & Test Interoperability (specification) Quick Time-related Image (file extension) *.qtif QuickTime Movie (file extension) *.qtm Quick Time Preference (file extension) *.qtp qty quantity Quad-core chip allows 4 CPUs sharing memory cache & bus connections to the system for more performances Quadruple play triple play + wireless Quant -finance quantitative finance quantity of something that can be enumerated and figured out (see Quantum Computing , QCC) Quantum convergence of quantum mechanics, nanotechnology, computer science, applied mathematics is Quantum Computing impacting our technologies (www.networkworld.com/community/node/35245) Quantum bit(s) (of information): 0 or 1 or both (see Binary system , Quantum Computing , QCC) qubit(s) QVC Quality, Value, Convenience QVT Query/Views and Tranformations QWANGOs Quasi Autonomous Non Governmental Organizations first letters of the US keyboard first line QWERTY QWL Quality of Working Life QDOS QE QFD QFH QI QIG QIO QIT QLED QM

R

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available

Registered (see ©, ™) ® 1997: 1300 customers worldwide. News, migration, training at http://www.sap.com/products/r2 R/2 By means of the WebRFC technology, component 048 R/2 on the Internet ? Real Time / 3 (see RT) R/3 Services central instance with DVEBMGS (dialog, update, enqueue, background processing, message, gateway, spool) R/3 system RA Radio Access (Telecom) Audio file in Real Audio format (see RA) *.ra Real Audio (see *.ra) RA Resource(s) Allocation (see RAM) RA Risk Analysis (see RM) RA Risk Assessment (see RQ) RA Referenced Application Architecture (see UAA) RAA RAB Radio Access Bearer (Telecom) RAC Radio Admission Control (Telecom) Real Application Clusters (Oracle) RAC DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Realtime Analysis Component (see PD, RD) Rapid Application Development Role Activity Diagram (see RBAC) RAdio Detection And Ranging Graphical control element to select an item from a list of fields Camera RAW Image File (Fuji) Redundant Array of Independent Chips (see MAID, RAID, RAIN, …) Redundant Array of Inexpensive Disks (see MAID, RAIN) 2 linked Hard Disks running together (1 defect means the loss of the whole) 2 synchronized Hard Disks with the same data (Problem ? The valid will update the new one) a set of 4 disks. It combines the RAID-0 and -1 minimum 3 disks. Each disk uses 1/3 of its surface for the back-up of the 2 others. RAID Across Independent Gigabit Ethernet Redundant Array of Independent Nodes (see MAID, RAID, …) Redundant Array of Independent Silicon Elements (see MAID, RAID, RAIGE, RAIN, …) Random Access Memory (see ROM). www.kingston.com offers a practical «memory search» function Resource(s) Alignment Matrix from Metrilogic (http://www.metrilogics.com/) Resource(s) Allocation Management (see RA) Random Access Method of Accounting and Control, 24-inch platter from IBM (1956) http://news.com.com/2300-1015_3-6110361-1.html?tag=ne.gall.pg RAMD Random Acceleration Molecular Dynamics RAMG Regulatory Assistance Management Group RAMP Repair And Maintenance Program RAMS Reliability and Maintainability Symposium : product assurance professionals meeting Risk Analysis and Management System(s) (see RM) RAMS Risk Analysis and Management Team (see RM) RAMT RAN Radio Access Network (Telecom) RANAP Radio Access Network Application Part (Telecom) RAN-sharing Radio Access Sharing in between operators Ransomware the infected machine owner has to pay for freeing his computer RAP Readiness Action Plan Remote Access Program (see RAT) RAP RAP Resource Allocation Protocol Rich AJAX Platform RAP EU rapid alert for dangerous non-food consumer products (http://ec.europa.eu/consumers/safety/rapex/) RAPEX Rapid Learning short complimentary training modules eventually combined with the mobile learning Rapid prototyping defining business processes within a small team of experts RAR (*.rar) compression system for archiving files (shareware, Eugene Roshal) (see ZIP, CAB) RAROC Risk Adjustment Return On Capital: methodologies for pricing purpose Reverse Address Resolution Protocol (see ARP) RARP Regional ATVOS etransmission Service (see ATVOS, TIROS, TOVS) RARS RAS Random Access Storage RAS Redundant-Acronym Syndrome Registration, Admission and Status (see DAS) RAS RAS Remote Access Server Reticular Activation System: brain's system (see BR2C, CM) RAS Sun Raster Graphic (image file format) *.ras RASTI RApid Speech Transmission Index Remote Access Tool: it imports fraudulously a stealing malware (example: Poison Ivy)(see RAP) RAT RAT Remote Administration Tool Rating evaluation (notation) of a State, a Bank, an enterprise, a share, a credit product. Remote Administration Trojans RATs Camera RAW Image File (Various) *.raw digital pics file format RAW RB Resources Branch Risk-Based Auditing (see DD, RBAR, RM, … ) RBA Role-Based Access Control (see RAD): identification of the application operations needing an authorization RBAC Risk-Based Audit Reporting (see DD, RBA, RM, …) RBAR Really Big Botnet RBB RBB Results Based Budgeting RAC RAD RAD RADAR Radio button *.raf RAIC RAID RAID-0 RAID-1 RAID-10 RAID-5 RAIGE RAIN RAISE RAM RAM RAM RAMAC

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RBB RBB RBD RBDM RBE RBF RBKO RBL RBLS RBM RBOC RBS RBT RBVO RC RC4 RCA (plug) RCIS RCL RCO RCO RCQ RCRA RCS RCS RCTs RD RD RD RD RD R&D RDA RDA RDB RDBMS *.rdc RD Caps RDD RDEs RDF RDFS RDI RDM RDM RDMA RDP RDRAM RD Raps RDS RDS (Fr) RDS RDS RDS CALs RDT R&E RE RE REA

Reverse Body Bias (electronics) Residential Broadband (electronics) Rich Big Data Rich Big Data Management (see BDA, BDM) Reverse BE (see BPR, BPM) Radial Basis Function Relationship-Based Knowledge Organization (see KM, NK, SNBKO and more) Real-time Blackhole Lists (for blocking the spammers)(see spam ) Realtime (spam ) Black Lists Results-Based Management Regional Bell Operating Companies : AT&T splitted up into 7 "Baby Bells" (1984) Robust Broadband Services (see GESC) (SAP) Role Based Training Request-Based Virtual Organization Regional Controller (see RD) stream cipher (128 bits algorithm) made by Rivest for RSA Data Security audio phono (plug) Regional CIS Radio Communication Links Registry Control Officer (see CEO, COO, CxO, …) Request for Change Order (see RFP, RFQ, …) Regulatory Compliance and Quality Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (USA) Remote Computing Service Remote Control Software (see Web RCS) Randomised Coffee Trials : for simulating Knowledge Cafe (see KM) Rapid Development: can be crowd-sourced , simulation-aided, game -supported, etc ... Reactive Detection (see PD, RAC) Regional Director (see RC) Rich Data Robust Design (see ES, PLC, R&D) Research & Development (see A&D, N&S, OI, RDI, S&E, S&T, T&D) Recommended Daily Allowance (USA : multivitamin-multimineral supplements indication) Rich Desktop Application (see RIA, RMA) Relational DB Relational DBMS (see IRDB, ORDBMS) Camera RAW Image File (Digital Foto Maker) (Windows) Remote Desktop Connection authorization policies (see RD Raps) Resulting Data Distribution Rapidly Developing Economies (see BRIC, BRICK, CIVETS) Resource Description Framework (semantic language based on XML developed by W3C for Data definition & index) (see DBpedia, FOAF, OPS, P3P, RSS, tuple ) Resource Description Framework Schema (www.semantic -conference.com/session/698/) Research, Development, Innovation (see R&D) Remote Device Management : addition to USITT DMX512 Resource Deployment Modeler (used for relocation feasability studies) Remote Direct Memory Access (see SRP, ...). (Microsoft) Remote Desktop Protocol Rambus Dynamic RAM (Windows) Remote Desktop Resource authorization policies (see RD Caps) Relational DataBase Service (Amazon) Report De Solde Radio Data System Resource Discovery Systems (see R&D, TTR and others from the TTx series) Remote Desktop Services Client access licenses (see RD Caps, RD Raps) Radio Data Terminal Research and Exploration (see R&D, R&I) Renewable Energy (see Greenhouse gas , EPA, RES) Reverse Engineering (see BPR, BPM, CE, RBE) Rich Enterprise Applications (see Apps )

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REACH Registration, Evaluation, Authorization of CHemicals Reach Extended ADSL : ADSL distance optimization (up to 8 Km) RE-ADSL Real-World Wireless Sensor Networks (see WSN) REALWSN see boot Reboot Rational Emotive Behavior Therapy (see RET) REBT RECord: command on a tape recorder (see FF, REW) REC Reconciliation account customers -> receivable 4000, vendors -> payable 4400 (voir collectif) Reconciliation ledger stores all infos from sender & receiver based on the affected documents for value flows. Can be used for evaluating the amounts crossing CyCd and Bus. Areas Recurring entry Periodically posted entry / pièces périodiques same as recursive abbreviation (see backronym ) Recursive acronym Random Early Detection: implemented to deliver packet level admission control (data traffic) RED RED Runtime Error Detection RedBrowser Trojan (February 2006) Rare Earth Elements (see LRE) REE Rarest Element First: algorithm (see RPF) REF Residual-Excited Llinear Prediction (see CELP, LPCV) RELP Request for Document Change (see DCR, RFP, RFQ, ...) RFDC R4R Request For Resources registry edition: a Windows function Regedit Companies registering domain names (.aero, .biz, .com, .coop, ,eu, .info, .museum, .name, .net, .org, .pro, etc) Registrar Relationship FS : Finish-Start. Between the finish of one activity and the start of its successor (in beween tasks) SS : Start-Start. Between the start of one activity and the start of its successor FF : Finish-Finish. Between the finish of one activity and the finish of its successor SF : Start-Finish. Between the start of one activity and the finish of its successor Relative global warming potential of a car : see Greenhouse gas and EPA is challenging = delivering the right information to the right person at the right time (see 3R) Relevancy Yuan or the Chinese money (see RMB) Renminbi RePEC Research Papers in Economics REProgrammable ROM (see EPROM) REPROM REOrganization (of DATA) (SAP) REO Repo Repurchase agreement Reporting Tree : IMG -> Basis Component. The report tree contains all applications and can be customized Requirement tracking number monitoring of the procurement of required materials. It allows the grouping (numéro de besoin)(Fr) of purchasing docs that exist for a certain material requirement. Renewable Energy Sources (see Greenhouse gas , EPA, RE) RES Reservation Request to the warehouse to keep material ready. Manually (directly entered) or automatically (reservation for orders, networks, WBS element, stock transfers/automatic reorder point) Resiliency buoyancy, vivacity capability to relate with customers' expectations (see Buzzword compliance ) Resonate REpresentational State Transfer, WEB original architecture (see WOA) REST RET Random Equipment Registration Rational Emotional Training: how to ponder emotions (see REBT) RET Resolution Enhancement Technology (HP) RET It shifts the power to the shopper (see WEB3.0) Retail 3.0 acronym composed after a new occurrence (see backronym ) Retronym REU Remote Control Electronic Unit Reverse auction one buyer and many suppliers (see e-auction) Web is first, paper is second. Movie : in 1968, 2001 Space Odyssey was first, the book came after. Reverse publishing Revise Ch.of Accounts * Revise the number of G/L accounts * Adapt for utilizing it with various CyCd * Extend the length of the accounts numbers * Moving from cost accounting being carried out in FI to cost accounting as a separate component REWind: command on a tape recorder (see FF, REC) REW Radio Frequency (see RFID, SAR) RF Request For Action / Assistance (see RFC, RFCA, RFI, RFP, RFPs, RFQ, …) RFA RFA Request For Application Remote Function Call (SAP interface protocol that simplifies the programming of communication) RFC Request For Comment (see RFA) RFC DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Request For Candidate(s) (see RFA, RFI, RFP, RFQ, …) RFC Request For Corrective Action (see RFI, RFP, …) RFCA RFI Radio Frequency Interference Request For Information (see RFA, RFC, RFP, RFQ, …) RFI Radio Frequency ICs RFICs Radio Frequency ID (electronic "sticker" as a extended step-up for the bar-code)(see AIDC, BIT, DSRC, EPC, IFF, NFC) RFID RFID chipping action of installing / inserting a RFID Chip RFMs RFC-enabled Function Modules RFT Right First Time Request For Price (see PO, RFA) RFP Request For Proposals (see RFA) RFPs Request For Quotes / Quotations (see PO, RFA, RFI, RFP, ...) RFQ Requests for Service (RFA, RFP, RFQ, …) RFS RGB Bitmap image file *.rgb Red Green Blue (Standard Color Model)(see RYB) RGB SGI RGBA Image file *.rgba RGP Redemption Grace Period Research & Innovation (see R&D, R&E) R&I Relationship Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI, EI, CRM, KM) RI Rich Internet Applications (Macromedia)(see RMA, SaaS) RIA Recording Industry Association of America (see MPAA) RIAA RIB (clé) (Fr) contrôle l'exactitude des codes en France (banque, guichet et n° de compte). contextualized Data, ideally with the use of advanced technologies (see BIE, Big Data , Fast Data , PA…) Rich Data contextualized media, ideally with the use of advanced technologies (i.e. serious games ) Rich media Rear Impact Dummy (see SID, THOR) RID Recorder Identification Code (see XCP) RID Regressive Imagery Dictionary: coding scheme analyzing texts to measure “primordial” and conceptual content. RID Relative ID (see SPID) RID RIF Rule Interchange Format RILO Review In Lieu Of RIM Rapid Implementation Management OS for RIM BlackBerry RIMOS RIMPAC Rim of the Pacific Rapid Information Overlay Technology (from Raytheon, USA security specialist) RIOT copy (see Ripper ) Rip RIP Raster Image Process (analysis and conversion of the page content) RIP Research In Peace: ironically said when talking about a dead researcher! RIP Routing Information Protocol (application layer) European RIR (European ID network)(see IANA, NRO, …) RIPE NCC program picking a sound from a source (CD, Radio, …) onto the PC hard drive Ripper Regional Internet Registry (example AfriNIC)(see IANA, NRO, RIPE, …) RIR Research Infrastructures (see R&D) Ris Remote Installation Service (see FRS, RS, USN) RIS RIS Retail Information System (enables goods movements to be planned, monitored and tracked throughout the supply chain). Business applications : FI, CO, TR, PP, PS, HR, QM. Reduced Instruction Set Computer (see CISC) RISC Reference Information Storage System (HP) RISS Registered Jack (e.g. RJ 11: jack for phone devices. RJ 15: jack for the NW line). RJ RJE Remote Job Entry Risk Knowledge Base (see RM, RMO, …) RKB Real Life (see Second Life , VL, VO, VR ...) RL Reinforcement Learning: compare it with ER (see RR) RL SGI Alias/Wavefront RLA image *.rla RLC Revolving Line of Credit Reduced Latency DRAM (see RRAM) RLDRAM *.rle Run Length Encoded Bitmap (file) RLL Relay Ladder Logic Reusable Learning Object (see KO, LO, LOM, LOR) RLO Refining & Marketing (see R&D) R&M Real Media format: video file (see *.rmvb) *.rm DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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RM RM RM RM RMA RMA RMB RMBS RMC RMD RME *.rmi RMI RMICC Rmin RMO RMOA RM-OA RMON RMP RMP RMS RMS RMS RMS RMS RMT *.rmvb RNA RNG RNIS (Fr) RNS RNS RO RO ROA ROA ROACE ROBOT ROC ROC ROCE Rock phishing ROE ROE ROE Rogue code Rogue ISP Rogue WEB ROH RoHS ROI ROI ROI ROI ROIA ROIC ROK ROKI ROKS

Relational Marketing (see e-Marketing , Personal Branding , …) Risk Management (see RA, RMA, RMD, RMS, SDR) Record Management Rich Media Rich Mobile Application (see RDA, RIA) Risk Management Assistant (see RM) Renminbi Residential Mortgage-Backed Securities (see Alt-A) Rich Media Content Risk Management Discipline(s) (see RM, RMA) Relationship Modeling Engine MIDI Sequence (sound file format) Remote Method Invocation Records Management Interagency Coordinating Council.www.tsl.state.tx.us/SLRM/RMICC.html Minimum Revenues (see CVaR, VaR) Risk Management Officer (see CEO, CIO, CKO, CRO, …) Realtime Multimedia Over ATM Reference Model for the Orchestra Architecture (Risk Mgmt applications interoperability)(see DEWS, SANY) Remote MONitoring Return Material Processing Risk Management Practices (see RM, SDR, … ) Retail Management System Rights Management Services (Windows) (see DRM, IRM) Risk Management System (see RM, RMA, RMD) Root Mean Square (Microsoft) Retail Management System (see GRDI) Research Methodology Techniques Real Media Variable Bit Rate format: video file RiboNucleic Acid: it stores information and carry it between DNA molecules Relative Neighborhood Graph (see CDS) Réseau Numérique à Intégration de Services (EN.: ISDN) Radio Network Subsystem Roman Numeral System Rank Order Research Officer (see CEO, CIO, CKO, COO, CRO, CTO, …) Resource-Oriented Architecture (see SOA, WOA) Return On Assets (see MROI, ROCE, ROE, ROI, RONA, ROOA) Return On Average Capital Employed see AI, Bot , RR, RRR, ... Rate-Of-Change Return On Capital (see ROCE, ROI and more) Return On Capital Employed (finance)(see ROA & ROOA, ROE, ROI, ROK, RONA, ROP, ...) phishing organized as from a fraudulent domain significantly difficult to shut down Return On Equity (finance)(see ROA & ROOA, ROCE, ROE, ROI and also ROK, ROP) Return On Experience (see VAE) Rules of Engagement (see ROI) Programming code that makes a virus Provider originating knowingly unsollicitated mail (spam ) (see ASP, ISP, …) Challenging site that shows up to replace the legitimate one Raw Material (MM/Material Type). Fr: Matériel brut Restriction of use of certain Hazardous Substances (in electrical & electronic equipments)(EC 01-07-2006) Return On Information (see ROK) Return On Innovation Return On Investment (finance)(see ROA & ROOA, ROC, ROCE, ROE, RROI, RRR and also ROK, ROP) Rules of Interaction (see ROE) Return On Interim Activities (see ROK, ROP, WESP) Returns On Invested Capital Return On Knowledge (see KM, ROKI, ROI, ROP) Return On Knowledge Investment (see KM, ROK, ROP) Research on Knowledge Systems (see KMS, KMT)

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Register of Known Spam Operations (http://www.spamhaus.org/rokso/) ROKSO Relational OLAP (see DOLAP, HOLAP, MOLAP) ROLAP Research On Learning in Education (see LMS) ROLE Read Only Memory (see CD-ROM, RAM, WOM) ROM Real Output Management System (see OMS, LOMS, XOM) ROMS Run Of Network : online advertising schedule (see ROS) RON Return On Net Assets (see ROA, ROOA, ROCE, ROE, ROI) RONA Return On Operating Assets (see ROA, ROI, RONA) ROOA Root primal directory on the hard disk Rootkit detec tion Microsoft Rootkit Revealer, F-secure Corp's Blacklight, McAfee Inc's Rootkit Detective, Sophos' Anti-Rootkit … ROP Raster OPeration Remote Optical Platform (see FTTH, FTTN, VDSL) ROP ReOrder Point : when a new order may be placed (see EOQ) ROP Return On People (Bob Nelson)(see HR, IC, ICA, ROI, ROIA, ROK, ROKI) ROP Id Software ROQ Video File *.roq Rate Of Return (see ROI and more : synchronization in the BSC) ROR Ruby on Rails: Open Source Network (OSN) RoR Return On Sales (see ROA & ROOA, ROCE, ROE, ROI) ROS same as RON but only one selected site to advertise ROS Rotating Savings and Credit Assn: individuals agreeing to save and borrow together for a specified time period ROSCA Return On Security Investment (see ROI) ROSI Return On Time (see ROC, ROE, ROI, ROK, Time is a Resource , TTx, …) ROT Data Packets Routing device (net) Router ROV Remote Operated Vehicle … "rover" Return On Value (see SCM, VCM) ROV Roving bug criminal investigation based on a mobile phone's microphone remote activation to catch nearby conversations Rest Of the World (see ASEAN, EMEA) ROW Research Project (see R&D) RP (SAP) Requirement Planning RP Role-Play (see BPML) RP Remote Procedure / Process Call (see DCOM) RPC Rough-cut Capacity Planning (see MRP) RPC RPCM Routing Protocol Based on Mobility Resource(s) Pack Evaluation (see HR, CRE, ...) RPE SGI Alias/Wavefront RPF image file *.rpf Rarest Piece First: algorithm (see REF) RPF RPG Report Program Generator Resource Policy Group (see RSG) RPG Role Player Game. Example: Clash of Heroes (Might & Magic), Final Fantasy (series). RPG *.rpl RPL / ARMovie Video File ROM-based Procedural Language from HP (1984) RPL IPv6 Routing Protocol for Low-Power RPL Recognition of Prior Learning: credit for previously accumulated experience and knowledge (see KM, LLL) RPL RPM Revolution Per Minute RPN Reverse Polish Notation (calculation) Risk Priority Number (see SOD) RPN Recovery Point Objective (see DR, RTO): disk mirroring and synchronous replication of data RPO Recruitment Process Outsourcing (see HR and more) RPO Remote Power Panel (see PDR) RPP RPV (Fr) Réseau Privé Virtuel (see VPN) Risk Quotient (see RA, RM) RQ Relational QBE RQBE RR Remote Resources … any relation with the "Robot Resources"? Resale Rights (see MRR, PLR) RR RR Risk Register "Robot Resources" (our near future according The Corporation of the Best Jokers / Dan C. Renson)(see RRR) RR R&R Request & Reply Resistive RAM RRAM RRAS Routing & Remote Access Service Rich Relational Database RRDB DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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RROI RRP RRR RRR RRR RRR RRRS RRT RS RS RS232 RSA RSG RSI RSI RSI RSL RSL RSM RSM RSO RSO RSPAN RSS RSS RSS RST RSVP RSVP2 RT RTC RTC RTCT RT3D RTDinfo RTE *.rtf RTESS *.rtf RTF RTFM RTI RTL RTL RTLS RTM RTM RTM RTMS RTO RTOS RTR RTRWL RTS RTS RTS RTS RTs RTSP RTT

Rapid ROI Recommended Retail Price (marketing) Ready to Run R/3: complement to ASAP, already documented core process for a preinstalled technical infrastructure Reduce, Reuse, Replace: environmental best practices command that should be applied to ITS design (see value ) Required Rate of Return (see ROA, ROC, ROE, ROI, ROK, ROP, …) "Robot Resources Recruitment" (see HR, HRR, RR) Read Uncommitted, Read Committed, Repeatable Read, Serializable: isolation levels (see SQL) Rapid Response Team (see NCCDCE) Remote Sensing (see LIDAR, RSS) Remote Storage (see change journal , FRS, RIS, USN) international norm for defining the serial connectors Rivert, Shamir and Adleman (algorithmic encryption form with a public key) (see DES, DSA) Resource Services Group (see RPG) Repetitive Strain Injury: could impede the use of the mouse (see FUI) Requirement Stability Index: used within a project conduct (see metrics ) Relative Strength Index: gives sensitive change indication in price movement (see metrics ) Remote Sensing Laboratory (see RS, RSS, …) Resilient Server Link (dynamic access) Removable Storage Media (see also CD, DVD, HDCD, MMCD, SD) Reactive Synchronous Model Remote Sensing Operation (see LIDAR, RS, RSL, RSS, …) Research Support Officer (see CEO, CFO, CIO, COO, CTO, etc) Remote Switched Port Analyzer (see SPAN) Real Simple Syndication or Rich Site Summary (RSS2 on http://blogs.law.harvard.edu/tech/rss) RDF Site Summary, a content distribution tool developed by Netscape, used by Bloggers Remote Sensing System (see RS, RSO, RSS, …) Remote Sensing Technology (see RS, RSL, RSO, RSS, …) Resource Reservation Setup Protocol (IETF). Resource Reservation Protocol (transport layer) Real-Time (see JIC, JIT, JBT, TC): a competitive advantage when properly implemented. Add BI ! Real-Time Clock Return To Control Real-Time Communication Tools (see RTT) Real-Time 3D Magazine on European Research (http://europa.eu.int/comm/research/rtdinfo/index_en.html) Rich Text Edit (control) Rich Text Format (file) Realtime, Embedded and Specialized Systems Rich Text Format (file) Rich Text Format Read The F… Manual (Net language acronym / jargon) Remote Technologies Incorporated Run-Time Library Register Transfer Level (for digital HW design) Real-Time Location Systems (see RFID) Real Time Map Roots of Trust for Measurements (see metrics , RTR, RTS, RTV) Round Table Meeting Retail Target Marketing System (Archer) Recovery Time Objective (see DR, RPO) Real-Time Operating System Roots of Trust for Reporting (see RTM, RTS, RTV) Runway-To-Real-Way-Looks Real-Time Strategy (see ERP, gaming , JIT, MMORTS, …) Remote Transaction System (save time, travels, opportunity costs to isolated communities) Request To Send (see RFQ, RFP) Roots of Trust for Storage (see RTM, RTR, RTV) Retweet via Twitter Real-Time Streaming Protocol (application layer) Real-Time Technology (see RTCT)

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RTTI RTU RTV RVI RVM RTW RTXT Ruby RUI RUL RUL Runtime RUP *.rw2 RWA RWD *.rwl RYB RZ

Run-Time Type Identification Remote Terminal Unit Roots of Trust for Verification (see RTM, RTR, RTS) Refined Vulnerability Information sources Relational Metric Value (see metrics ) Ready-To-Wear (planner/planning) Rich TeXT (see TXT) open programming language : object oriented (OO) and multi-paradigm Remote User Interface (see FUI, GUI) Research Unit Leader (see R&D) Rural Urban Limit program executing an application whose language is unavailable Rational Unified Process (Rational Inc) Camera RAW Image File (Panasonic) Risk-Weighted Assets Responsive Web Design: creation of sites with a full availability on all supports (PC, tablet, smartphone, …) Camera RAW Image File (Leica) Red, Yellow, Blue (see RGB) Return to Zero (3-level coding system) (see NRZ)

S

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available Simple Storage Service (Amazon service: data backup) (see EC2, cloud computing ) S3 *.s3m ScreamTracker 3 modules (sound file format) Situational Analysis (see BNL, CTL, OL, SADT, SNA, XSA) SA SA Social Assessment SA Strategic Alliance Strategic Architecture (see SOA) SA Sustainable Architecture (see SIS) SA Social Accountability (label): similar to ISO along the ILO rules. SA8000 Security as a Service (offered by Panda)(see RM) SaaS Software as a Service (model) (see Cloud Computing , CaaS, DaaS, DTaaS, IaaS, ITaaS, PaaS) SaaS SAA Systems Application Architecture SAA Swift Alliance Access Signalling ATM Adaptation Layer SAAL SAAL Single Address Assembly Language SAARC South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation Security Attacks and Challenges (see RM) SAC Strategic Alliance Capital (see AC, CC, HC, HCA, HCM, …) SAC SACL System Access Control List SAD Seasonal Affective Disorder System Analysis and Design (see SA, SADT) SAD Structured Analysis and Design Technique (see SAD) SADT Serious Adverse Event (see SCEM) SAE SAE Society of Automotive Engineers SAE System Architecture Evolution Apple's browser (for smartphones) Safari SCSI Accessed Fault Tolerant Enclosure SAF-TE Self-maintaining Array of Identical Disks (see MAID, RAID, RAIN, …) SAID Self Addressed Envelope (see SASE) SAL Sales area combination of sales organization, distribution channel and division. Sales group records the data on the employees of a sales office. Sales groups are assigned to sales offices Sales office geographical aspects of the organizational structures in business development organizational structure w/i SD which is assigned to a CyCd Sales organization sality.gen virus designed to neutralize large networks Strategic ALM SALM Service Activity Management (see BAM) SAM SAM Security Account Manager SAM Shared Accounting Module SAM Supply Account Manager SAM Software Asset Management SMB implementation within the Open Sources parameters Samba DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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SAML

Security Assertions Markup Language (one only connection for accessing all applications and servers. It's a specification of the OASIS)(www.projectliberty.org) Sample Account Used to determine fixed values in G/L account SAMR Substitution, Augmentation, Modification and Redefinition: Dr. Ruben Puentedura's conceptual framework Storage Area Network (see BAN, LAN, PAN, VLAN, WAN, WLAN, DAS, NAS) SAN SAN System Area Network Sensors ANYwhere (see DEWs, SensorSA) SANY MPEG-4 Structured Audio Orchestra Language (www.dart-europe.eu/full.php?id=149984) SAOL SAP Service Advertising Protocol SAP Stakeholder Advisory Panel Statutory Accounting Principals for insurance companies: more conservative than GAAP SAP SystemAnalyse und Programmentwicklung (SAP AG since 1972 !)(www.sap.com/) SAP System Analysis and Program development (SAP AG) SAP SAP (Fr) Soucis d'Accroître la Productivité (very unofficial definition !) SAP Banking / SEM consists of : BA Balance Analyzer Basel II & III PA Profit Analyzer Risk Analyzer (see IRM) RA SA Strategy Analyzer (SAP) Industry Specific Component : Industry Solution SAP IS Systems Applications & Products in Data Processing/Real Time: www.sap.com. Founded in '72 SAP/R3 SAP Business Graphics SAP-BG SAP - CTO Change and Transport Organizer (customizing organizers/transaction SE10) SAP - CTS Change and Transport System Topics, forum, services, R/3 support, … at http://sapnet.sap-ag.de (ID+PWD needed) SAPnet SAP Online Service System SAP - OSS Strategic Enterprise Management (see SEM) SAP - SEM SAP - TCC Technical Core Competence Transport Mgmt System (performs imports for all R/3 systems w/i a system landscape) SAP - TMS SAP eXchange Infrastructure (for data transfer) SAP XI SAP Situated Audio Platform (Russel Davies): guiding voice addition to mobile applications SAR Search-And-Rescue SAR Segmentation And Reassembly Spatial Augmented Reality (see AR, AV, MAR) SAR Specific Absorption Rate (mobile phone related measure: RF impact on the user) SAR SARTRE SAfe Road TRains for the Environment (automated road transport project) Security Access System (see RM, …) SAS Serial Attached SCSI SAS Social Analysis Systems (see SNA) SAS Space Adaptation Syndrome(see Coffin , WP) : adrenaline, heart-beat, flight away reflex SAS SAS Statement of Auditing Standards Single Attached Stations (see DAS) SAS Self Addressed and Stamped Envelope (see SAL) SASE Simple Authentication and Security Layer (see TLS) SASL Senior ASO (see JASO) SASO South Africa Standard Time (see GMT) SAST Static Application Security Testing: testing 'box' to find vulnerabilities in newly developed applications (see DAST SAST SAT Scholastic Achievement (or Aptitude) Test(s) SAT Student Aptitude Test Serial ATA (Bus Attachment) SATA Surface Acoustic Wave (identifier chip) SAW Semantic Annotations for Web Services Description Language (see WSDL) SAWSDL Simple API for XML SAX Social Business (see SN) SB Structured Behavior (FBC>s -Change Management) (FBWPA : [email protected]) SB SBA Scenario-Based Approaches Side Band Addressing (port: see AGP) SBA Small Business Act (see EC, EU) SBA Small Business Administration (USA) SBA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Social Baseline Assessment (see SIA) Server-Based Computing Smart Bitrate Control (new way to encode DivX) Software-Based Communication Statistics-Based Debugging (enabled by WER) Sudden Business Event (see RM, SCC, SWS, …) Scenario-Based Management (see SBSM) Social Business Model (see EBM, FBM, …) Speed-Business Meeting Social Business Network (see SB, SN, SNA) Small Business Owner (see SME, SMI, VSE, VSI) Serial Bus Protocol Service-Based Pricing Strategic Business Planning (see SBS) Semantic Business Process Management (see BPM) Statistical Bit Rate Small Business Server Smart Battery Specification (Duracell + Intel) Strategic Business Simulation (see SBP, SBSM) Scenario-Based Strategic Management (see SBM, SBS) Strategic Business Unit (management)(see BU) Solution Business Value Scientific Computing Semantic Component Smart Card (see smart phone ) Smart Cities (see SWC) Standard Cost Supply Chain (see 3PLs, APO, FSCT, SCM, SCEM, SCOR, SVC, …) IT security techniques sub-committee of ISO/IEC JTC1 Self-Contained Approach Sensor Chip Assembly Shipping Control Authority (see export lingo ) Single Connector Architecture Smarter Cities Assessment (IBM, CLIMACT)(see SC, UCRM) Software Communication Architecture Source Code Analyzer Sustained Competitive Advantage (see CA, CI, SI, …) Sustainable Competitive Advantage (see CA, CI, SI) Supervisory Control And Data Acquisition fraudulent scheme (example : the Nigerian tricky financial offers)(see Shams ) euroconnector scan & cashing: mobile payment in between 2 smartphones QR Sudden Corporate Crisis (see RM, SBE, SWS, …) Supply Chain Cockpit (see SCOPE) provides a graphical user interface to manage and optimize the supply chain. SCC synthesizes collaborative businesses and decision data. Supply Chain Council (for setting SCM standards)(see also SC, SCEM, SCN) SCC System Control Center (see NCC) SCC System Center Configuration Manager (Microsoft) SCCM SCCs SuperComputer Centers SCD System Context Diagram Sales Configuration Engine (see SCM) SCE SCE Supply Chain Engineer enables planners to build a graphical model of the supply networks Supply Chain Environment: virtual ity has the power to reproduce the related expert design SCE Supply Chain Event Mgmt: event occurrence mgmt within the SC (see EDPC) (see FBM, Magazine 4) SCEM Schmoozing efficient networking School Graduation (High -) : level and discipline A.Com Associate of Commerce B.A Bachelor of Arts B.Sc. Bachelor of Science Master of Business Administration (see MIS) MBA SBA SBC SBC SBC SBD SBE SBM SBM SBM SBN SBO SBP SBP SBP SBPM SBR SBS SBS SBS SBSM SBU SBV SC SC SC SC SC SC SC27 SCA SCA SCA SCA SCA SCA SCA SCA SCA SCADA Scam SCART Scashing SCC SCC

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Master of Information System (Techno-MBA) MIS D.Sc. Doctor of Science Ph.D. Doctor of Philosophy Secure Compartmented Information Facility (see ICS) SCIF science-fiction (see SF, SFRA) sci-fi Society of Competitive Intelligence Professionals (see CI) SCIP SCIP Supply Chain Improvement Process Supply Chain Management (see 3DLCP, APO, c-SCM, GCL, SCEM, SCME, SCOR) SCM SCMA Supply Chain Management Application SCME Supply Chain Management Execution SCMO Supply Chain Management Outsourcing SCMS Serial Copy Management System: copy protection scheme Security Compliance Management Toolkit (Microsoft) SCMT Server Consolidation and Migration Toolkit (Novell) SCMT Scn Screen Supply Chain Network (extended logistics chain) (see SCM and others) SCN Security Certified NW Professional SCNP SCO Server Code Object (related to storing procedures) SCO Synchronous Connection Oriented (SAP) Supply-Chain Optimization, Planning & Execution SCOPE Supply-Chain Operations Reference (see SC, SCEM, SCM, SCN, ...) SCOR SCORM Sharable Content Object Reference Model SCOUT Secure Communicating Optical Ultra-small Transponder SCP Social Collaboration Power Supply Chain Planning (with SAP APO)(see also SC, SCEM, SCM, SCN) SCP SCPI Supply Chain Planning Interface Supply Chain Performance Management (see SC, SCEM, SCM, SCN, …) SCPM SCP Tool(s) SCPT Supply Chain Quality Management (see SC, SCEM, SCM, SCN, …) SCQM Solvency Capital Requirement (see MCR) SCR SCR Specific Customer Requirements Shared Common RAM Network SCRAMNet Scrap percentage of a rejected material which does not meet quality requirements phone emitting a screaming noise when lost or stolen (see kill switch ) Screaming cell phone Social CRM: convergence of social networks and CRM SCRM process used in agile SW development (www.scrum.org/, www.scrumalliance.org/) SCRUM Small Computer System Interface (see SAS, SRP, iSCSI) SCSI SCT Smart Control Technology Source Code Tree (see CVS) SCT SCTP Stream Control Transmission Protocol (transport layer) Sales & Distribution (SAP R/3 Business Application Areas) SD SD Secure Digital (card) Send Data (Net) SD Super Density laserdisc from Toshiba / Time Warner (see also CD, DVD, HDCD, MMCD, SD) SD Static Data Authentification (see DDA) SDA Sex Descrimination Act (1984) (see HREOC) SDA Sales & Distribution - Billing / Facturation (invoicing process w/i SD) SD-BIL SDC Service Delivery Control / Controller SD-CAS Sales & Distribution - Computer Aided Selling SDD Standard Disk Drives SDF Standard Delay File (format) SDF Sub Distribution Frame SD-FT Sales & Distribution - Foreign Trade (R/3 Business Application Areas) Synchronous Digital Hierarchy (see DWDM, ONE, SON, SONET, TDM, WDM) SDH Sales and Distribution - Information System (SAP R/3 Business Application Areas) SD-IS SW Development Kit SDK Software Development LC (see also ELC, SLC, …) SDLC System Development LC (see also CLC, PLC, …) SDLC Sales & Distribution - Master Data (R/3 Business Application Areas) SD-MD Statistical Data and Metadata Exchange: Eurostat activities (see ESS) SDMX DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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SDN SDNT SDO SDR SDR SDRAM SDS SD-SHP SDSL SD-SLS SDU SDX SE SE SE SE S&E *.sea SEA SEAL SEAL SEAL SEAQ Search tm SEAS SEC SEC SEC SEC SECPS SECAM (Fr) SECON Second Life SLLA SECS SECURITY

Secy SED SEDIC SEE

Software Defined Networking (see OF, SDS) Software-Defined Networking Technology (see FON) Solar Dynamic Observatory Software-Defined Radio Strategy for Disaster Reduction (see DR, DRRM, RM) Synchronous DRAM Software Defined Storage (see OF, SDN) Sales & Distribution - Shipping (SAP R/3 Business Application Areas) Symmetric Digital Subscriber Line (see ADSL) Sales & Distribution - Sales (SAP R/3 Business Application Areas) System Development Unit Storage Data Acceleration Search Engine (see SEO, SEOP) Second Edition (see LE) SECURITY Evangelist Small Enterprise (see SME, SMI, TPE, TPI) Science and Engineering (see R&D, S&T, …) self extracting archives (compressed files) Search Engine Advertising (see PFL, SEM) SEa, Air, Land (US Navy special force) Semantics -directed Environment Adaptation Language Simulated Evolution And Learning (Singapore, November 2002) Stock Exchange Automated Quotation (many info providers use it for identifying quickly shares) search term utilizing a short nme (name) School of Engineering and Applied Sciences (see HSEAS) Search Engine Change (see SEO, SERP, SES, …) Search Engine Crawler Securities & Exchange Commission (http://www.sec.gov/)(EDGAR) Single-Edge Contact (interface/cartridge for Pentium II) Securities and Exchange Commission Practice Section (doesn't exist any more) Système Electronique Couleur Avec Mémoire (see NTSC, PAL) Sensor and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks 3-D virtual world (June 2003) where users can socialize through avatars (http://secondlife.com/) (see SL) members of a self-proclaimed Second Life Liberation Army (see Game , Gaming ) FBM SEMI Equipment Communication Standard main techniques (see also Identity theft and more on ….) FBM adware botnet cloaking hacking harvesting key logger (not for North America, Russia + associated countries) malvertising O INFO PUMP for oil extraction malware phishing and rock phishing root kit scam slag SMShing trojan virus vishing whacking worms zombie attack zombies NW O Group Industry - groupindustry(at)fbc-e.com secretary Mail for requesting your info-pack Sensitive Enterprise Data Sensitive Dependence on Initial Condition Silly Expert Experiment (see SEO)

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Single Event Effects (see SEU) SEE SEE Social and Economic Equity Seed capital see Seed money Seed money start-up money also named "first seed money" (see Seed capital , VC) S2F Send to Friends (invitation on many sites) Security Entrepreneurs' Forum (see ITSEF) SEF SEH Structured Exception Handler (process) Software Engineering Institute (see CMM, P-CMM) SEI Security Enhanced Linux SELinux SELOP SELect OPtion self picture (mostly made with a mobile phone / smartphone )(see Shelfie ) Selfie Search Engine Marketing (www.dailymotion.com/video/xkb2h_le-sem_business)(see SEA, SEO, SERP, SES, ...) SEM Security Event Management (see SIM) SEM SEM Small Entrepreneurial Manufacturer SEM Smart Energy Metering Socially Engineered Malware (see Virus ) SEM Strategic Enterprise Management (SAP) SEM search for meaning: solutions creation to allow a greater information sharing (see Big Data ) Semantic Semantic Web collaborative effort led by the W3C to uniformize data formats on the WWW (see WEB3.0) SEM - Business Consolidation and Sourcing (R/3 Business Application Areas) SEM - BCS SEM - Business Information Collection (R/3 Business Application Areas)(see BI, CI, SI) SEM - BIC SEM - Business Planning and Simulation (R/3 Business Application Areas) SEM - BPS SEM - Corporate Performance Monitor (R/3 Business Application Areas) SEM - CPM SEM - Stakeholder Relationship Management (R/3 Business Application Areas)(see CRM, SRM, …) SEM - SRM Semiconductor Equipment Manufacturing Industries (see SECS) SEMI Sensor Service Architecture (see DEWs, SANY) SensorSA Sensor System (see ENSS, WSN) Sensys Search Engine Optimization (see OSEO, SEC, SEM, SEOP, SER, SES, SERP, SMO) SEO Silly Expert Opinion (Eric meyer, www.ericmeyeroncss.com/) (see SEE) SEO Search Engine Optimization and Positioning (see OSEO, SEM, SEO, SER, SERP, SES) SEOP SEP Social and Economic Policy Social Economy Productivity (see SEV) SEP SEP SocioEconomic Position Standard Essential Patents (see FRAND) SEP Security and Emergency Planning Team (see SEM) SEPT Twin Tower 2001 aftermath: see the NYPD aerial pics http://abcnews.go.com/Politics/slideshow?id=9763032 SEPT. 11 Single Euro Payments Area : harmonization of the payments within Europe (see BIC, IBAN) SEPA School Education Quality Assurance Programme: multi-donor budget (WB, United Kingdom/DFID & Belgium) SEQUAP Structured English QUEry Language: IBM (early 70s) first name of SQL (Oracle '79) SEQUEL Search Engine Registration (see SEM, SEO, SEOP, SERP, SES, ...) SER Serial process One after the other process (see SCM, VCM, …) Serious game see game ( s ) , gaming , SGA, SGD, SGF... Structured Entity Relationship Model (SAP development tool for creating data models) SERM Search Engine Results Page (see SEC, SEM, SEO, SES) SERP SES Search Engine Sourcing Shared Earth System (part of the JIS) SES Single European Sky: an ambitious initiative of the EC to meet future capacity and air safety needs (see AIRE, SESAR). SES SEcurity and Stability Advisory Committee (ICANN) SESAC Single European Sky ATM Research (see AIRE, SES) SESAR Strategic Environments Situated Co-Evolutionary Learning (see NN, NNE, …) SESCEL Sustainable Environmental Solutions for Emerging Countries (www.sesec.org) SESEC Windows where the user processes a task Session Session mgr user interface for controlling the R/3 system from a frontend. The enterprise IMG has to be customized before the 1st generation of the company menu which is the basis for the definition of user menus. SET Secure Electronic Transactions SET Single Electron Transistor Set Object summarizing values or value intervals Search for Extra-Terrestrial Intelligence (see AI, ET, VI) SETI Single Event Upset (see SEE) SEU Social Economy Value (see SEP) SEV DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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SEW SEW Sexting Sextortion SF SF6 SFA

Search Engine Watch Strategic Early Warning (see BI, CA, CI, FI, OI, SI) Sex + Texting on mobile phones screens Sex + Extortion: sexual exploitation, often associated to sexting activities. Science-Fiction (see SFRA, sci-fi ) Sulphur Hexafluoride Sales Force Automation integrates the back office with the front office and uses several components: Contact Mgmt, Activity Mgmt, Calendar, Opportunity Mgmt, Order Mgmt, Quotation, Marketing Encyclopedia, Sales pricing engine, Sales configuration engine, Promotions/Campaigns, Customer Agreement, Inbox/outbox, Analysis tools (see CAS, CRM, FFA, SFC) Sales Forces Collaboration (see CAS, SFA, SMA) SFC System File Checker (Windows) SFC Synthesized Frequency Hopping (GSM) : prevents communication interruptions. SFH Shop Floor Information System (see LIS, MIS, SIS, ,,,) SFIS Sustainable Forest Management (see ISO 14001) SFM Science Fiction Research Association (see sci-fi , SF)(www.sfra.org/) SFRA SFSC Safety Function Status Check Sales Force Team (see SFA) SFT SFT System Fault Tolerant (system) Serious Game Application (see SGD, SGF, Gaming , …) SGA Social Cognition Analysis (see MLD) SGA SGA & MLD Social Cognition Analysis & Maturity Level Determination (see MLD) SGBD (Fr) Système de Gestion de Banque de Données (see DBMS) Serious Game Design / Development (see SGA, SGF, Gaming , …) SGD Smart Game Format: file format used to store board games (see Gaming , SGA, SGD, …) SGF Silicon Graphics image format *.sgi Audio speech file in Speex format. It is contained by Ogg (www.speex.org) *.spx SGI Short Guard Interval Silicon Graphics image SGI Strategic Growth Initiative (see metrics ) SGI Standard General Ledger (see USSGL) SGL Standard Generalized Markup Language (see HTML) SGML Secure Grid Naming Protocol SGNP DirectMusic segment files (sound file format) *.sgt Shared Hosting Account (see colocated server ) SHA Shadow banking credits set across the financial system by unregulated intermediaries mails participating with chain letters (see Scams ) Shams Shark Tank American reality TV show considered as having educational values for entrepreneurs Try it freely before you buy. Fr.: Distribuciel ou partagiciel = libre-essais avant achat Shareware Selfie principle applied to shelfs porting books Shelfie SHERQ Safety, Health, Environment, Risk and Quality SHGs Self-Help Groups Project Shodan INtelligence Extraction (www.shodanhq.com/) SHINE SHL Shared Library (BC-SRV) *.shn Shorten Audio File Shoot the puppy do something uncommon Short Selling a sale that is concluded by the transfer of a borrowed security Shoulder surfing looking over an ATM user shoulder to catch his PWD Showrooming going to a shop before buying cheaper on Internet natural language understanding computer program (see NLP) SHRDLU Secured HTTP S-HTTP Security Intelligence (see CAS, SIEM) SI Social Intelligence (see EI, IQ, SIA, …) SI SI Source Index Special Intelligence (see CIA) SI Strategic Intelligence (see CA, CI, IE, FI, OI, SEW, S&OI …) SI SI System Integration SI System Integrator SIA Semiconductor Industry Association Social Impact Assessment (see SBA) SIA Semantic Information Brokers (see KM, KP, … semantic WEB, … ) SIB DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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SIC SIC Sick app SID SID SID SID SIE SIEM SIF (Fr) SIG SIG SIGINT SIGMA signal SII SIIA SIL (Fr) SIM SIM SIM SIM SIM SIM SIMagine SIMD SIMD SIM-IM SIMM SIMO sims SIMS Sinef Singularity SIO SIOC SIP SIP (Fr) SiP SIPs SIP2 SIPRnet SIR Siri SIS SIS SIS SIS SIS SISEE SIV SIVA SixCs SJ MOSFET SK SKA SKE SKF Skimmer(s) Skimming

Standard Industrial Classification Sustainability Innovation Cube: model for structuring the Innovation (see CI, OI, SOI) application allowing sites attacks by amateur hackers (see cyber attack and more) Security ID Side Impact Dummy (see RID, THOR) Solid Ink Density (printing business, 3D printing) Special Initiatives Division System Integrated Engineering (see BPML, BPR, EAI, ERP, IoE, UML, cloud , …) Security Information & Event Management (see CAS, OSSIM, SI, …) Système d'Information Financier Sender Identity Guaranteed Special Interest Group (see FIG, WG) SIGnal INTelligence (see ELINT, GIS, HUMINT, IMINT) Software Industrialized Generator and Maintenance Aids (system) an electrically impulsed information Simple Indexing Interface Software & Information Industry Association Système d'Information de la Logistique (see IS) Security Incident Management (see RM, SEM) Social Media Influencer Society for Information Management (www.simnet.org/) Subscriber IDentity Module (see IMEI, USIM) SW Security Information Management (see SEM, SIM) Synchronized Interim Management ® : more in our BizMag1, Sept. 2006, pages 22-23 (see WESP) Mobile Telecom market applications (http://www.simagine.info/) Semantic Interoperability of MetaData … to approach a GKN? (see FRBR, KM, and more) Single Instruction (stream) Multiple Data (stream): multiprocessor architecture concept free software-based multiple protocol instant messenger (see IM) Single Inline Memory Module Single-Input Multiple-Output (see MIMO) short for simulations (www.businesszone.co.uk/topic/technology/empire-building-and-balancing-books) Strategy Implementation Monitoring System (SAS Australia & New Zealand: [email protected]) Security Innovation Network (see ITSEF) related to our future capability to create superhuman intelligence because of the new technological means (see ESIs) Security Intellligence Organisation (see CIA, FBI, NSA) Semantically Interlinked Online communities (see semantic Web , WEB3.0) Security Intelligence Platform (see SIEM) Système d'Information du Personnel (gestion du -) System-in-Package. Delivered when the solution is not possible on chip (see SoC) Statistically Improbable Phrases: most distinctive phrases in the text (Amazon.com)(see CAPs) Session Initiation Protocol Government Secret Internet Protocol network (see IPN) (Microsoft) Security Intelligence Report (see BI, CI, SI) iPhone4S intelligent vocal technology Sales Information System (see IS, LIS, MIS, …) Social Information System Strategic Information System (see TMS) Structured Information Standards (see OASIS) Sustainable Information System (see SA) Single Information Space for Environment and risk management in Europe (see RM-OA) Structure Investment Vehicles (see ABCP) Solution, Information, Value, Access corresponding to the 4P Product, Promotion, Price, Place Capabilities of Competence, Creativity, Competitiveness, Connectivity, Cooperation, Communication. Super Junction MOSFET SecondaryKey (see HK, MK) Shared Key Authentication Senior Knowledge Expert Statistical Key Figures (see DK, KPI, KSF) individuals utilizing equipment for Skimming action of capturing a credit card magnetic stripe and PIN at ATM machines, gas pumps, restaurants or others.

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Skinput computer interface allowing the operator to carry a virtual keyboard in his hand palm Sales Knowledge Management (see CRM, CI, SMA) SKM Social Knowledge Management (see KM, …) SKM Semantic Knowledge Management Organization (see FRBR, FRSAD, IFLA, KM, KOS, and more) SKOS Simple Knowledge Organization System (see KM, KOS, SKS, …) SKOS SKS Structured Knowledge System(s) Stock-Keeping Units: item identification code (see SCM, SKF) SKU Service Level Agreement (see SLS, TCO) SLA Smart Lighted Architecture (see sL) SLA Software, (programming) Languages, Abstraction, Model (checking): program-analysis to check an API usage SLAM smart Lighting (see ILS, PMSL, …) sL Second Life (see SLLA) SL Special Ledger (see FI-GL) S/L Fr.: marge libre des tâches non critiques (CPM) Slack time several meanings : one of them could correspond to the running of a destructive program Slag Simultaneous Localization And Mapping (see 3D, AR, AV, Kinect) SLAM Slangacademic recognition of the popular language value input Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation (http://www.casp.net/) SLAPP Single-Level Cell (see MLC) SLC Supplier Life Cycle (see CLC, DLC, LC, CLC, ELC, OLC, PLC, …) SLC SLC Supplier Logistics Center Software Life-Cycle Management (see PLC, PLCM, SaaS, and others) SLCM Stressful Life Event (related to behavior and depression)(see NLP, TA) SLE SLI Scalable Link Interface (for high performances graphic cards) SLIC Specification Language for Interface Checking Simple Language Independent Kit for OPC Data Access Server SLICK-DA SLIP Serial Line Internet Protocol Second Life Liberation Army (see SL) SLLA Spatial Light Modulator (see LED, OLED, …) SLM Source Lines Of Code (see also KLOC) SLOC Slow science servicing individuals instead of the speculating financial world Strategic Long-Range Plan (see NOPAT) SLRP Selective Laser Sintering (3D printing)(see FDM, PBP, SLG, SLS, ...) SLS Service Level Specifications (see SLA, TCO, TOR) SLS SLT Social Learning Theory: related to the context / environment. Practical landscaping is required. Supply Lead Time (see SCM, TTR) SLT Social, Local, Mobile, Data, Gaming & Search (Coca-Cola advanced CRM and Slumdog movie analogy) Slumdogs SM Scientiae Magister (Master Of Science) SM Service Management Security Management (see FISMA, MDSM, RM) SM Social Marketing (see SMM, …) SM Social Media (see DM, DMM, DRM, MM, SMM, … ) SM Stock Market (see SE) SM Strategic Match (IE) SM Stress Meter (see metrics ) SM Sales Management Analytics (see CRM, SFA, SFC) SMA Short Message Advertising (see SMS) SMA Surface Mount Assembly (see SMC, SMD, SMP, SMT) SMA Social, Mobile, Analytic & Cloud : convergence which reveals itself in the IoT SMAC SMAC Society of Management Accountants of Canada a video file format developed by RAD Game Tools (see *.smk) Smacker Small Capitalizations (see Large caps ) Small caps SMART Self Monitoring And Reporting Technology Standardize, Monitor, Account, Rethink, Transform (see BPR, BPM, RRR, …) SMART (intelligent) card with a built-in Chip (new generation : very smart card) smart card Surplus Marketing Administration (USA) smart card smart cities management of communication, mobility, energy optimization, electricity peak time, urban renovation, security ... (see cogntitive cities ) smart phone advanced multi-capable handheld devices. Examples: iPhone, Samsung, ... (see PDA, selfie ) Internet-connected TV (see iTV) smart TV DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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SMB SMB SMBA SMC SMC SMC SMC SMD SMD SMD SME SME SMED SMF SMFU SMH SMI SMI SMI SMIL smiley S/MIME SMIS SMIS SMI-S SMI-S SMiShing *.smk SMM SMM SMM SMME SMMI SMMT SMO SMP SMP SMP SMR SMS SMShing SMS MO SMS MO-R SMS MT SMS MT-R SMS SMS SMS SMT SMT SMT SMTP SMU smurf SMWD S/N SN SNA SNA

Small & Midsize Businesses (see SME, SMI, VSE)(Fr.: PME, PMI, TPE) Server Message Block Share Memory Buffer Architecture (see UMA) Semi-Conductors (HTG within the IPC) Senior Management Committee (see BOA, BOD, BOE, CxO, …) Social Media Coordinator (see social network ) Surface Mounted Component (see SMA, SMD, SMP, SMT) Social Media Director (see OCM, SMM, SMO) Surface-Mount Device (see DIP, SMA, SMC, SMP, SMT) Synchronized Multimedia Data Small & Medium(-sized) Enterprises (see SMB, SME, VSE) Society of Manufacturing Engineers Single Minute Exchange of Dies. System originated in Japan for quick machines changeovers and low downtimes. A system considered as critical for the setting of the lean manufacturing and SVC (see RRR, waste hierarchy , …) Super MetaFile Systems Management Functional Unit (see FU) Social Media Hub (see SMI, SMMI) Small- and Medium Industry (see SME, VSE) Small- and Midcap Investment Social Marketing Intelligence (see BI, MI, MMI) Synchronized Multimedia Integration Language emoticon : graphisms/stickers, animations and sounds are also available Secure Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (see MIME) Service Management Information System Specific Management Information-passing Service (see OSI) Storage Management Initiative Specification Storage Management Interface Standard short for SMS phishing : mobile attack using SMS to steal the SmartPhone user ID Smacker Video File Smart MatchMaking Social Media Manager (see OCM, SMD, SMO) Social Media Marketing (see DM, DMM, DRM, MM, SM, SMMI, … ) Small, Medium and Micro Enterprises (see SE, SME, SMI, TPE, TPI) Social Media Marketing Industry (see SMM) Sequential Matching Memory Test : related to the science of cognition Social Media Optimization (SEO along the popularity)(see OCM, SEA, SEM) Social Media Pipeline: www.twittermastermarketing.com/ Surface Mount Packages (see SMA, SMC, SMD, SMT) Symmetric MultiProcessing (is where OS and applications can share all the processors) Sample Master Record Short Messaging Service (mobile phone) (see MMS, SMA) SMS based Scams SMS Mobile Originated SMS MO Reverse Charging (cost is paid by the receiver) SMS Mobile Terminated (Sent by a server to a mobile) SMS MT Reverse Charging Social Media Scientist (see SMO, SMU, …) SW Management System System Management Server Self Management Team (organization) (see CFT) Social Media Template (see SMS, SMU, …) Surface-Mount Technology (see SMA, SMC, SMD, SMP) Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (see ESMTP) Social Media Usage (see SMS, SMT, …) attack exploiting the IP protocol features within the TCP/IP protocol Social Media Web Development Serial Number (see P/N) Social Network (see ISN, NW, SB, SNA, SNS) Social Network Analysis (go to www.fbc-e.com for more)(see Networking , SNS, SNP, 360°) Social Network Architecture (see SNT, WNT)

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System of National Accounts (see UNSNA) System Network Architecture (IBM network protocol) SNA Distribution Service (see SNA IBM) ordinary postal mail versus email ! Social Network -Based Knowledge Organization (see KM, KOS, RBKO, SNA, and more …) System and Network Control Center SAP Supply Network Gateway Social Network Game (see gaming , social gaming , …) Social Network Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI, SNI, …) Storage Networking Industry Association (see HSD, SSD, …) a word that should be in the dictionary but isn't (http://whatis.techtarget.com/definition/0,,sid9_gci506044,00.html) A snippet fulfills a specified task well without taking much extra code beyond the standard library Social Network Management (see SN, Social Network , SNI, …) Simple Network Management Protocol (Internet framework) Snapshot Viewer (file) (Microsoft Access Report) Snapshot Sensor Network Protocols (see SNPA) Social Network Potential (see SNA, SNS, SNV) Supply Network Planning. It integrates purchasing, manufacturing, distribution and transportation in one global model to shorter the response times and minimize the supply chain costs (see SCM, …) Sensor Network Protocols and Applications (see SNP) SNPA Social Network System (see SNA, SNP) SNS Social Networking Technology (ies) (see WNT) SNT Social Network Users SNU Social Networking Users SNU Social Network Value (see Metcalf's law , SNA, SNP) SNV SNW Social NetWork Social-Network Aided (see Mass mingling ) SNWA Social Networking Strategy SNWS Service-Oriented Architecture: an advanced fundamental concept (see IOA, ROA, SONA, WOA) SOA Statement of Availability (see NDA, TOR, …) SoA Simple Object Access Protocol (open standard accessing web service during execution) SOAP Study of Open Access Publishing, an EC subsided program SOAP SOA Reference Model SOA-RM System-on-Chip (design) (see SiP) SoC SOC Science Operations Center Security Operations Center (see CSIRT, NOC, SOO) SOC Security Operations Officer (see CCO, CEO, CIO, CFO, CKO, CSO, CTO, ERO, ...) SOC Social capital http://bizz-exert.blogspot.com Social CRM Social Networking concepts, principles, methodologies applied to CRM Social gaming gaming toward social interaction (see ARG, game , LARPG, MMO, RPG, virtual … ) Social innovation innovative solutions and tools for facing societal challenges Social learning as from SN connections, participants get more knowledge of what they need to accumulate Social network network composed of individuals sharing a common objective (see CoPs, CoUs) Social network evangelist One of the numerous new jobs: he/she explains the new dimensions and advantages of other jobs: social network analyst (SNA), social network developer, enterprise social network architect, … Social shopping based on the Internet social networks. Example: Groupon (www.groupon.com/) Social software apps Blogs , cloud computing , Wikis , WEB 2.0 (http://web2bizclub.blogspot.com/) Société-SL Unité structurelle de la gestion comptable qui subdivise l'entreprise selon les exigences de la législation commerciale. (Fr) La fonction de la comptabilité financière se fait sur base des SL. Une SL peut comporter plusieurs sociétés. Il faut un même plan comptable et exercice comptable opérationnel. Les devises peuvent être différentes. Sociocyberneering for problem solving (Jacque Fresco) (www.youtube.com/watch?v=PN6puH9DYnQ&feature=player_embedded) sock puppets fake profiles on social networks (see Centcom , OPMS) Microsoft social browser socl Severity, Occurrence, Detection (see RPN = S×O×D) SOD Small-Outline DIMM SODIMM SOE (Biz) State-Owned Enterprise SOE Special Operations Executive SOE (IT) Standard Operating Environment. salary calculated according the company rules (see hard salary ) Soft salary SNA SNA SNAD Snail Mail SNBKO SNCC SNG SNG SNI SNIA Sniglet Snippet SNM SNMP *.snp SNP SNP SNP SNP

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Softy Software SOHO SOI S&OI SOII SoLoMo Solvency II SOM SOM SOMA SON SON SONA SONET SONOS SOO SOOC SOP (S&OP)

Sum Of The Year digits: regressive amortization method collection of programs containing the instructions a computer needs to operate (see SPA, SW). Small Office, Home Office (market)(see HBB) Sustainability-Oriented Innovation: tool for addressing the sustainability and market uncertain issues (see SIC) Strategic & Operational Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI) Sustained Open Intelligence & Innovation Social - Local - Mobile. Also used to identify the SoLoMo Generation insurance companies EC standards set for regulating their management (see Basel II ) System Object Model Self Organizing Map (categorizes texts according their register and style of the author)(see GTM) Self-Ordered Magnetic Arrays (requires special material) for approaching a capacity of 50 To per inch² Self-Organizing Network (see NW) Synchronous Optical Network (see DWDM, ONE, SDH, SONET, TDM, WDM) Service-Oriented Network Architecture (see SOA) Synchronous Optical Network (see DWDM, ONE, SDH, SON, TDM, WDM) Silicon-Oxide-Nitride-Oxide-Silicon: non volatile memory Security Operations Officer (see CCO, CEO, CIO, CFO, CKO, CSO, ERO, SOC) Social usage of the MOOC for multiplying the connections (existing in the social networks and build communities) Sales and Operation Planning (provides a link between the sales forecasting and master production scheduling processes: information is shared on line between the sales department and production scheduling to keep and production scheduling to keep each up-to-date with the latest information) Service Offshoring Practices (see ORN) SOP SOP Standard Operating Procedures Statement of Position (see AICPA, CPA) SOP Stop Online Piracy Act (see BSA, PIPA) SOPA SOR Services Order Requirements Smart Order Routing (see CCT, DOT, OARS) SOR Spam and Open Relay Blocking System (http://www.de.sorbs.net/) SORBS Sorting key posting data the SAP system will capture in the allocation field or a document mainly used for automatic clearing of account SOS Save Our Souls : emergency call SOS Service Oriented Security Standardized Open Sources (Fr.: Open Sources Standardisé) SOS SOS Sum of Squares Statement Of Work (see BOW) SOW SOX Sarbanes-Oxley Sarbanes-Oxley Act (2002): new governance principles after the Enron and Walcom fraudulous bankrupcies SOXA SP Standard Play (sound, movie, …) Service Pack (Windows) SP Service Pack2 (Windows) SP2 Service Pack3 (Windows) SP3 SP Strategic Planning Secure PWD Authentication SPA SW Publishers Association (see Software ) SPA junk email (spamming = junk email distribution) Spam SAP Support Package Manager SPAM Switched Port Analyzer (see RSPAN) SPAN SPARQL Protocol and RDF Query Language (new standard query language of the Semantic Web) SPARQL SPB Stochastic Programming Bibliography Structure Planning Board (available within the SAP PS module) SPB Statistical Process Control (see SQC) SPC Security of Patient Data (see PPD) SPD SPE Strategize - Plan - Execute: global management approach. Spearphishin g combination of pharming and phishing Special G/L transaction Business transaction itemized differently in the balance sheet (i.e. notes, down payment, guarantees) general ledger based on user-defined elements and accessible via specially determined posting keys Special purpose ledger Spec(s) specification(s) Speech recognition. Over the phone speech-enabled SAP modules let representatives and customers determine the status of accounts, product availability and pricing, sales-order placement. HR module lets employees speak to access information about DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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benefit, salaries, paychecks, travel expenses, time reporting, personal information (SpeechWorks International Inc.) free codec for free speech. May be used for VoIP applications Sender Policy Framework (http://www.openspf.org/) Single Point of Failure Senior Professional in Human Resources (see GPHR, HR, HRM) Schedule Performance Index : work achieved / work scheduled Service Programming Interface Software in the Public Interest (NPO for helping companies in the open SW development) Stateful Packet Inspection (see firewall , NAT). Strategic Planning Initiative Strategic Planning Interface Service Profile IDentifier (see RID) Student's Personalized Interactive Knowledge Environment (Portal of the Advanced Technolgy Development of the Wharton School of the Pennsylvania University. It has been developped with ColdFusion of Macromedia : www.wharton.upenn.edu) SPL Services Product Line Splash page advertising page displayed before the access to the site contraction of spam and blog : fake blog Splog SPM Source Program Maintenance SPO Senior Program Officer SPO Spending Pool Order SubProcess Owner(s) (see GPO) SPO(s) SPOC Single Point Of Contact People-search engine (www.spock.com) Spock Identity Hacking, Masquerading Spoofing SPOT Screening Passengers by Observation Technique (more intensively operated after "N-Y Sept 11") Small Programmable Object Technology (see CMD) SPOT SPP Special Provision Package SQUID Superconducting Quantum Interference Device Spread spread in between 2 values SPSS Statistical Package for the Social Sciences Sound Picture & Video (phone system from Orange) SPV Special Purpose Vehicle (see SIV) SPV Securely Protect Yourself Against Cyber Trespass Act: US anti-spyware bill SPY ACT Spying robot (see bot ) Spybot refers to RFID tags as privacy thieves Spychip Spying software Spyware SPF South Pacific Forum Secure Pinpad Reader for reading the eID cards SPR Audio speech file in Speex format *.spx SW Quality Assurance (see QA, QC, QCM, SQM) SQA Statistical Quality Control (see QA, QC, QCM, SPC) SQC Simple Query Interface (see SQL) SQI SQ KM Square Kilometer Structured Query Language (see DBA, DBP, RDBMS, RDBS, SEQUEL, SQI) SQL SW Quality Management (see QA, QC, QCM, SQA) SQM SQS Simple Queuing Service Camera RAW Image File (Sony) *.sr2 SRB Social Responsabilities Board Secure Server Certificate: intermediate certification (see ARC) SRC Scene Recognition Engine (see AR, HB3D) SRE SRE Standard for Robot Exclusion Camera RAW Image File (Sony) *.srf Socially Responsible Investment: investing in enterprises complying with the human rights & environmental rules SRI SRM Service Request Management Social Relationship Management (see SRP) SRM Storage Resource Management (see MAID, NAS, RAID, SAN …) SRM Supplier Relationship Management (= GRF) SRM SCSI RDMA Protocol SRP Services Resource Planning (see EAI, ERP, SOA, ...) SRP Speex SPF SPF SPHR SPI SPI SPI SPI SPI SPI SPID SPIKE

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SRP SRP SRP SRT SRRT SRU SRV or srv *.srw SS SS SS7 SSA SSA SSA SSARS SSAS SSC SSCR SSCS SSD(s) SSE SSF SSI SSID SSII (Fr) SSIS SSL SSL SSLPA SSM SSM SSM SSM SSN SSO SSO SSO SSP SSP SSP SSP SSP SSPS SSS SSSR SST SST SSUG ST S&T STA STA sectors STAIRS Stakeholder STAR STAR Staycation STB SCT

Social Relationship Program (see SRM) Standard Retail Price (see SWP) Sucker Rod Pump (see EHADP, HSP) Selection-Recruitment-Training Simple, Routine, Repetitive Tasks (mental impairment assessment). Search/Retrieval via URL (www.loc.gov/standards/sru/resources/diagnostics-list.html)(see CQL) server Camera RAW Image File (Samsung) Self-Snoop Supplemental Specification Signaling System 7 Social Security Administration (US)(see SSN) Space Situational Awareness (see SA, STU, …) State-Sponsored Attacks Statements on Standards for Accounting and Review Services (see AICPA, CPA) SQL Server Analysis Services for Data Mining Shared Service Centre SAP Software Change Registration : records which users are authorized to modify SAP repository objects in the R/3 system and which objects a user has modified Statements on Standards for Consulting Services (see AICPA, CPA) Solid-State Drive(s) (see FSSD, HSD) Streaming SIMD Extension (SNIA) Supported Solutions Forum Small-Scale Industry (this size of industry plays a vital role in the countries growth: 40-50% of the GIV) Service Set IDentifier Société de Service et d'Ingénierie Informatique (France)(see ITSC) SQL Server Integration Services (see SSUG) Secured Socket Layer (security device) Solid-State Lighting (see LED, OLED, …) Solid-State Lighting Product and Applications (see LED, OLED, SSL, … ) Security Solutions Management Single Supervisory Mechanism (for banks) Soft Systems Methodology Special Safeguard Mechanism (see Doha, GATT, NAMA, WTO, …) Social Security Number (USA)(see SSA) Simplified Sign-On Single Sign-On (security) Stateful Switch Over Security Service Providers (see MSSP) Solution Service Provider (see AIP, ASP, BSP, ISP, SaaS, …) Speech, and Signal Processing (see CELP, RELP, Speex, ... Storage Service Provider (see ASP, ISP, WBS, …) Symbolic Systems Program Standard Strong Password Security Smart Sustainabilty Strategy (see corporate governance , RRR, SMART, …) Site Specific Standard Request Sea-Surface Temperatures (see ATSR) "Single Source of Truth" (an interesting formulation as read in the Oracle Magazine ) SQL Server User Group (see SSIS) Social Technologies (see IT, STA, …) Science & Technology (see R&D, S&E, …) Social Technologies Applications (see ST) consumer packaged goods, retail financial services, advanced manufacturing, professional services. STorage And Information Retrieval System Individual and/or group having typical interest in the company and/or the BU, the project ... Situation - Task - Action - Result : behavioral interview technique (BIT) STock Appreciation Rights stay + vacation = staying at home for the vacation Set Top Box Structured Content Technologies (see CM, CMS, DFD, SADT, SEH, SERM, SIS, SKS, SQL, …)

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std standard Standards & Trade Development Facility: WTO decisional framework STDF Trojan that is gathering data from a system Stealer (5D) Space Time Fabric (see Ba, STU) STF STENO Science, Technology, ENvironment Organization Step-in Manager stepping-in dynamically. Go to www.fbc-e.com for more information Avoid excessive diversification ("In search of Excellence", Peters ) Stick to your knitting Scanning Tunnelling Microscope (see AFM) STM STM Scientific, Technical, and Medical Strategic Technology Office (see PMO) STO STOA Scientific and Technological Options Assessment (Committee) Story Telling application of the principle of parables to actual situations and invite the audience to adhere (see ESP) STP Straight Through Processing STR Special Theory of Relativity STructural Engineering Systems Solver: IT language to solve structural analysis problems in civil engineering STRESS legal and internal flexible framework in which business transactions are supported and processed Structure STTR Small Business Technology Transfer Space-Time Universe = 4D (3D + Time)(see the Japanese Ba , Homo Communicans , PTS value, STF, VSTU) STU Simple Traversal of UDP through NATs (used by ICE) STUN Virus. It has attacked the nuclear plants in Iran. Israel and USA are suspected of this intrusion. Stuxnet customers, vendors, assets / Fr: compta auxiliaire : clients, fournisseurs, immobilisés Sub-ledger Subnet abbreviation for subnetwork but it could be a topological space in the mathematics domain. Subprime mortgage for (very) lowly reliable persons. SUI Social User Interaction Single Unified Measurement Tools (see BPML, metrics ) SUMT SUPA Smart Universal Power Antenna: electrical power induction supercookie more voracious cookie containing flash or HTML5 code fragments that is also able to reinstall itself. Superstitials advertising format developed by Unicast Super-Type d'objet (Fr) nœud supérieur de l'arborescence des types d'objets existants (voir BOB) Surface WEB indexed by standard search engines (see Deep Web , invisible Web , undernet …) Sustainability means meeting the needs of the presence without compromising the needs of the future (United Nations) SUV (car) Sport Utility Vehicle (see MPV) Schedule Variance (see CV) SV SVC Scalable Video Coding Stereoscopic Video Coding (format)(see 2D+Z) SVC Supply Value Chain (see GVC, VC) SVC SVD Scalable Video Decoder SVDS Scalable Video Decoding Software SVG Scalable Vector Graphical Secure Virtual Grid computing environment SVGrid SVMs Support Vector Machines Senior Vice-President (see CEO, VP) SVP Svpeng breed of malware targeting mobile devices. Text messages are used as infection medium. Silicon Valley Product Management Association (US): http://www.svpma.org SVPMA Semantic Web (see COE, CSW, SWR, SWT) SW Short Waves (radio) (see AF, AM, FM, LW, MW) SW Semantic Web Advanced Deployment (see ERCIM) SWAD SWAG Scientific Wild Anatomical Guess : rough estimate of a project completion time / cost Swap an agreement in between parties to exchange interest payments periodically Rights to use are granted when purchasing another author's program / Fr: Troquiciel Swapware SWB Subjective Well-Being Smart Work Center (see SC, SCA, smart cities , …) SWC Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication (see BIC, IBAN, IBTS, ...) SWIFT SAP WEB Internet Gateway SWIG SWiM Simulation of Wireless & Mobile (systems) State Wide Information Sharing System (US) SWISS ShockWave Flash Video File / object *.swf SWK SpyWare Killer Solid Waste Management (see WM) SWM transaction that starts the Business Object Builder (all objects) in SAP SWO1 DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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gives a hierarchical list of all data in the SAP BOR. SWO2 Social Word-of-Mouth Action Plan (see WOMAP, WOM, WOMM, …) SWOMAP Standard Wholesale Price (see SRP) SWP Strengths-Weaknesses-Opportunities-Threats (see also COBRA from FBC>s , WOTS) SWOT Semantic Web Research (see COE, CSW, SW, SWT) SWR Sudden Wealth Syndrome (see SBE, SCC, RM, …) SWS Semantic Web Technology (see COE, CSW, SW, SWR) SWT Symbol: statistical symbols b break in series e estimate f forecast P provisional r revised value s Eurostat estimate unreliable data u data not available : confidential data :c extremely unreliable data :u not applicable or real zero 0 less than fifty percent of the used unit Systems of Neuromorphic Adaptive Plastic Scalable Electronics (IBM): "copy" the brain is the objective SyNAPSE SYNChronous (see ASYNC, first Triad ) SYNC synchronization see SYNC and first triad synonym same meaning Set Your Own Rule(s): the risk attached to the BYOD mobile revolution forces IT architectures to be more adaptive SYOR sysops system operators

T

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available

Technical Advisor (see LTTA) TA Technical Assistance (see LTTA) TA TA Terminal Adaptor Transactional Analysis (see AT) TA TA Travel Authority aka "tablet computer": a fingertip-operated touch screen computer pack (see e-Book, phablet ). Tablet TAC Technical Advisory Committee TAC Transactions on Automatic Control TAC Travel Advisory Committee TAF Theoretical and Applied Finance TAF Thought Action Fusion Inventory TAF Tracking and Analysis Framework TAF Training Approval Form TAG Travel Approval Group Tango Down military jargon to inform about the target outblowing. Taguchi methods statistical methods developed by Genichi Taguchi to improve the quality of manufactured goods International Atomic Time (see UTC) TAI Technical Architectural Lighting (see LED, …) TAL Transaction Authentication Number (see PIN) TAN TANSTAAFL There Ain't No Such Thing As A Free Lunch (common biz language) Track-At-Once (see DAO) TAO Telephone Application Programming Interface (see API, CAPI) TAPI *.tar gathered (and not compressed) archives file Tape ARchive: in a *.tar archive, files are gathered and not compressed.(file) TAR TAR Travel(er) Authorization Request archive created with the UNIX utility system and filed with the *.tar (see TAR) tarball *.targa Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter Image File Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter (see *.vst) TARGA Targed attack attack on transactions instead of computers Troubled Assets Relief Plan (Henry Paulson, Finances Minister, USA, 2008) TARP Talents Acquisition System (see ATS, HRM) TAS Taser conductive energy device: used by police forces. Transatlantic Task Force on Trade (see TF) TATF DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Taxonomy Tax category TB / Tb TBA TBA TBC TBC TBC TBD TBD TBE TBO TC TC TC TC TCA TCA TCAM TCB TCC TCC TCE TCE TCF TCG TCG TCM TCM TCM TCM TCM TCM TCO TCoPs TCPA TCP TCP / IP TCSEC TCT TCT (car) TCXO TD TD T&D TDABB TDABC TDC TDC TDC TDD TDD TDDD TDDS TD-LTE TDM TDMA

science of the classification (used within a real KM project)(see folksonomy ) of a G/L Acct. Tax types : input sales tax, output sales tax, fixed tax rates Terabytes (1024 x Gb / Giga) (see Petaoctet) To Be Adviced (see TBC, TBD) To Be Announced (see TBC, TBD) Time Based Competition considers time as a manageable factor (aka "Time Compression Management" or "Cycle Time Reduction")(see AAT, TTC, TTL, TTM, TTR, "time is a resource ") Time Base Corrector To Be Confirmed (used in some offerings) (see TBA, TBD) To Be Decided (see TBA, TBC, …) To Be Discussed (used in some offerings) (see TBA, TBC) The Benchmarking Exchange Targeted Business Objective(s) Target Costing: Toyota (see TPS) uses value engineering to reduce the cost (see Kaizen costing ) Technical Committee (see TOSCA) Time Compression (see JIC, JIT, JTL, RT) Total Costs (see TCO) Trip Costs Accounting (function available in the R/3 Release 4.0) Transaction Cost Analysis. It assumes that all organizational processes contain 2 cost elements: production and transaction costs (see ABA, ABB, ABC, TCM). Ternary Content Addressable Memory Trusted Computing Base (see MTM, TM) Total Cloud Computing Training Computational Cost Tangible Common Equity Transaction Cost Economics (see IE) Technical Complexity Factor (see ACF, ECF, GACL, PF, UAW, UCP, UUCW, UUCP) Technical Consumer Goods Total Cost of Green (see TC, TCO) Time Compression Management (see TBC, TM, TTx): more to be done in much less time! Total Change Management (addition / combination of major changes)(see GCM for top results) Total Content Management (see CMS, ECM, WCM) Transformational Change Management (see OCM) Transaction Costs Management (see ABA, ABB, ABC, ABM, TCA). Treasury Cash Management Total Cost of Ownership (see LCO, TC). Fr: somme des coûts de matériel et de logiciel, dont l'architecture, et des coûts cachés relatifs à une activité particulière telle que l'utilisation de l'ordinateur par un utilisateur final. Technical Communities of Practices (see CoPs, CoUs, ...) Trusted Computing Platform Alliance (Security Access Norms) Transmission Control Protocol (transport layer) (see UDP, DCCP, SCTP, RSVP, ECN) TCP / Internet Protocol Trusted Computer System Evaluation Criteria Time-Critical Targeting (see TTC, TTM, TTP, TTR) Twin Clutch Technology Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator Technology Domain Time-Driven (see ED) Training & Development (see R&D) Time-Driven Activity-Based Budgeting (see ABB, ABC) Time-Driven Activity-Based Costing (see ABC, TCA) Time to Digital Converter Total Direct Costs (see ABC, TC, TCO, …) Transport Domain Controller Test Driven Development Time Division Duplexing (see FDD) Test-Driven Database Development (see Data , DB, MDM, …) Time-Delayed Dynamical Systems in various domains: mechanic, control, economic, biological systems apps Time Division - LTE (see FDD, TDD) Time Division Multiplexing (see DWDM, SDH, SON, SONET, WDM) Time Division Multiple Access

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Thermal Design Power (PC specs /example : 2,5w) TDP TDR Time Domain Reflectometry (ability to test the cable integrity from the switch) Target Day Supply / Detailed Scheduling (see DD, FCFS, LPT, PLC, PLM and others) TDS The Data Warehousing Institute TDWI TEA Travel Expense Account / Accounting Coordinated net of people (see ATU, CFT, SMT, TU) Team short text about a story (see Kicker) Teaser Tech isolation high tech devices addiction could lead to lonelyness Technium technological ecosystem Technology Entertainment Design (A big annual Californian/Monterey ideas conference)(www.ted.com/) TED Mini-TED along the conferencing rules (The TED Commandments) of the original one TEDx TEF Trade & Export Finance TEF Transverse Electric Field ThermoElectric Generator: extraction of electrical energy from the temperature difference between a hot and a cold TEG environment to power electronic devices (see AC, DC, DCG, MHD, ATEG) Total Enterprise Integration (complete information integration throughout an enterprise and its SC)(see EAI) TEI Total Economic Impact (see IE / Information Economics) TEI Total Emotional Intelligence : FBC>s concept (see EI, EQ) TEI Technology-Enhanced Learning (see ITEL) TEL TEL The European Library (digital library) process that brings a 24 fps movie to 29,97 fps. Telecine ARPANET commercial version TELENET Teleprocessing remote processing *.temp / *.tmp temporary (file) TEMS Travel and Expense Management System tentpole Hollywood major superproduction 1024 x Giga / Go (see Tb, Petaoctet) Tera / To 1 billion of operations / sec (see flops ) Teraflops Terrestrial Trunked RAdio (see USAT, VSAT) TETRA TEU Tertiary Education Union more on our LinkedIn group TEU Treaty on European Union Twenty-Foot Equivalent Unit (see FEU) TEU TEV Total Economic Value pain related to a long use of portables and tablets (see text thumb injury ) text neck text-messaging based conversation (see TM) text-talk see text-talk texting text thumb injury pain related to a long use of portables and tablets (see text neck ) Task Force (see TATF) TF TFD Tax Freedom Day: the date as from which the population stops paying taxes and works for itself TFET Tunneling Field Effect Transistor TFFIO Terrorist Funding / Finance Identification Operations TFP Text Formatting Program Total Factors Productivity. Metrics related to the synergy & efficiency of capital and human resources utilization TFP TFS Think Forward Structure TFTP Trivial File Transfer Protocol. Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter, Targa Image File *.tga TGC (Fr) Technologies de la Gestion des Connaissances (see KMT) THD Total Harmonic Distortion Thermal Emission Imaging System (see HiRISE) THEMIS The Second Machine Age! By Erik Brynjolfsson, Andrew McAfee … why not a more recent Third Machine Age? Because of the software piloted "tools" or, more actual, Fourth Machine Age? With build-in artificial intelligence (AI), etc ... Thin Cap capital represents more debt than equity terminal-like computing architecture to improve the large enterprise NW manageability (see mainframe ) Thin Client Thinking out of the box foreseeing : not considering the "out-of-the-self" as a serious immediate solution Traditional Herbal Medicinal Products Directive (from CE, DG SANCO). THMPD Test device for Human Occupant Restraint (see RID, SID) THOR Tera Hertz (see MHz) THz Thanks In Advance (see IL or InLin) TIA TIA Totally Integrated Automation TIA Trend Impact Analysis DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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TIC (Fr) Technologies de l'Information et de la Communication (see ICT, ICDT) The Integral Dictionary (see CL) (http://www.memodata.com/2004/en/index.shtml) TID Traffic Identifier (see TS, TSPEC) TID TIDS Total Inventory Days of Supply Tax Information Exchange Agreements (see FATF, FSF, OFCS, TFD) TIEAS *.tif Tagged Image Files *.tiff Tagged Image Files Tungsten Inert Gas (see MIG) TIG recorded clock-in/clock-out time (see SCEM) Time event Time is a resource FBC methodology associated to our KM and KMS enterprise strategic operations (see TTK, TTx) Try It, Measure It, Tweak It (metrics ) TIMITI TIMS Telecommunications Instructional Modeling Systems : common experimental platform Taxpayer Identifying Number (US) (see PIN) TIN TINA "There Is No Alternative". A hard short statement for pushing rude decisions the recovery within an unstructured Big Data is generally not contextualized up to the expectations. Tiny Data TinyURL!™ create a tiny URL that will not break in email postings and never expires (http://tinyurl.com/) Actual Time (HR) TIP TIP or TiP Theory Into Practice Tipping Point "The Tipping Point: How Little Things Can Make a Big Difference" (Malcom Gladwell) Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (US) TIPS Total Internal Reflection (see FTIR) TIR Television Infrared Observational Satellite (see ATVOS, RARS, TOVS) TIROS Samsung & Intel mobile OS. It operates on the Meego platform Tizen Tax Justice Network (2003): transparency in international finance & opposition in secrecy (www.taxjustice.net) TJN Tacit Knowledge (see KM, EK) TK Transformative Knowledge (see KM3.0) TK Terrorism Knowledge Base (see KM, RM, cyber terrorism and others) TKB Temporal Key Integrity Protocol: IEEE 802.11 wireless networking standard security protocol TKIP TL Team Leader Technology Lifecycle Assessment (see LC, TLM) TLA Three Letter Acronym (see FLEA, IL, YATLA) TLA Top Level Domains (see DNS) TLD Tag Library Definition: XML file describing the tag by associating the tag name with the corresponding Java class TLD Tube LED TLED TLEs Transposable Elements (they have mobility properties) Technology Lifecycle Management (see LC, PLC, TLA) TLM Transport Layer Security (see SASL) TLS Example of an available sizes TeleMetry (see metrics ) T/M Technical Manual (see OM, UG) TM Text Messaging (see IM, text-talk ) TM Time Management (see TBC, TCM, TDABC, TMO, TTC, TTM, TTR and others from the TTx series) TM TM Transaction Manager (is mapping a whole range of financial instruments for different terms and hedging purposes -from money market to securities, loan and derivative) Trade Mark (see ©, ®) TM ™ Track Marketing (FBC>s Concept)(see commando marketing ) TM Trust Management: linked to risk and security mgmt, including WEB security concerns. TM (www.firstmonday.org/issues/issue3_6/khare/index.html) Trusted Mobile Apps TMA Trafic Management Channel (see FVD, GPS) TMC TMC Travel Management Company Tax Misery Index (by FORBES: www.forbes.com/global/2009/0413/034-tax-misery-reform-index.html) TMI Transactions on Management Information Systems (see MIS) TMIS TMM Telecom & Media Manager Telecommunication Management Network (IN) TMN Time Management Optimization (see TBC, TCM, TDABC, TTC, TTM, TTR and others from the TTx series) TMO *.tmp Temporary file Time Management Skills (see TMO, TTC, TTM, TTR and others from the TTx series) TMS Tactical Messaging System (see SIS) TMS TMS Total Management Solution: set of principles for approaching the management objectives globally. TMS Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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TMS TMT TN TNA TNC T&N TNM TNS TOA "to be " TOC

Transport(ation) Management System: organizes, monitors, imports change request Telecom Media & Technologies (industry)(see T&N) Thematic Network Training Needs Analysis (see e-Learning , LLA, LLL, …) Terminal Node Controller Telecom & Network (see TMT, TNM) Technical Network Management (see TMT, TSM) Telecom Network Security Treasury Operations Analyst the destination point, the completion to achieve (see "as is ", "implementation path ", MOC) Theory Of Constraints (Eli Goldratt: start with the operation that requires the defined bottleneck resources in the system. Remaining operations are scheduled on the non-bottleneck resources using a combination of backward and forward schedule techniques)(see CCPM, COBRA from FBC>s, .CPM, PERT, … ) Table Of Content (see TOR, TOS) TOC Television On Demand (see MOD, VOD) TOD TOD Test Of Design TOD Time Of Departure TOD Time Of Delivery TOD(s) Transfer Of Document(s) Transport stream On Disk: JVC tapeless video format TOD Transactions on Database Systems TODS TCP/IP Offload Engine TOE Ton of Oil Equivalent (see metrics ) TOE Test Of English as a Foreign Language (see EPI, ESL) TOEFL Time-Of-Flight (technology)(see metrics ) TOF TOF-CV Time-Of-Flight based Computer Vision TOGAF (manual of) The Open Group Architecture Framework Transfer Of Innovation (see DOI) TOI Telephony over IP (see MVOIP, VoIP, VoW) ToIP Tokyo Tech Tokyo Institute of Technology (founded in 1881)(www.titech.ac.jp/english/) toon-shaded see cel-shaded ToP Taxonomy of Privacy (University of Pennsylvania, 2006) Topology geographical/physical setting/construction for the best network arrangement TOPs Task Optimized Processors Terms Of Reference (see also GTC, MOU, NB-SOTs, NDA, TOC, TOS, TOU) TOR The Onion Router: free SW implementation of 2G anonymous communication (www.torproject.org/) TOR ToS Type of Service (system management / maintenance) Terms Of Services (see MOU, TOC, TOR) TOS Technique of Orchestration Specification for Cloud Applications: Capgemini, CA Technologies, Cisco, TOSCA Citrix, EMC, IBM, NetApp, PwC, Red Hat, SAP, Software AG, Virtunomic, WSO2 (see OASIS) time-based OTP (see OOB, OTP, TAN, …) TOTP Terms Of Use (see MOU, NB-SOTs, TOR, TOS) TOU Tax On Web (Belgian system)(see IRS) TOW see SWOT TOWS Terminal Portability (service) (see ISDN) TP TP (Fr) Type de Pièce Third Party Administrator (see TPS) TPA Team Project-Based eLearning (see CSCel) TPBel Typical Procurement Cycle (see PLC, TTx, and others, …) TPC TPE Tender Preparation and Evaluation TPE Transaction Payment Equipment Jay Rosen manifesto: The People Formerly Known As The Audience (before the Blogosphere ) TPFKATA TPL Task Parallel Library TPLA Trading, Profit and Loss Account Total Preventative Maintenance (see EFQM, ISO, TQM, … ) TPM Total Productive Maintenance (Nakajima, 1988) for supporting product manufacturing (see TPS) TPM Trusted Platform Module: embedded in a chip (see FIDO) TPM Trans-Pacific Partnership: agreement for new trade issues in this century (see WCO, WTO) TPP TPR Transformation Programme Roadmap Third Party Solution (see TPA) TPS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Total Plant Solution (see MRP, TPM) Toyota Production System. Besides the well known JIT or other TQM, Toyota creates values with other methods: Andon, Genchi Genbutsu, Heijunka, Jidoka, Kaizen, Kanban, Muda, Mura, Muri, Poka-Yoke. Total Quality Control (see ASQ, CTQ, EFQM, Kaizen, TQM, QA, QI, QC, QM) TQC Total Quality Management (see ASQ, CTQ, EFQM, QA, QI, QC, QM, TQC) TQM Treasury (R/3 Business Application Area) TR Theory of Reasoned Action: Icek Ajzen and Martin Fishbein's theory (psychology domain)(see CM, KM) TRA Track record history of the finishing times see ETF Trackers Trans transaction Transaction program standing behind the R/3 menu. Min. 1 pce per transaction with a univocal number (manually/externally or automatically/internally determined) Transaction code 4-char. code representing a task for directly going to the task screen Transhumanism technology use for augmenting the human capabilities (see H+, AR) Transp transportation Transponder TRANSmitter resPONDER: automatic wireless communication (see IFF, RFID) Traveller Assistance for Combined Mobility in regional areas (see Mobile2.0, MoMo) TRASCOM Cash Management. Fr: trésorerie, gestion des flux TR-CM TREX Text Retrieval and Extraction : search engine Funds Management. Fr: comptabilité budgétaire TR-FM Trial balloon test / scenario to analyze the reaction(s) of (a) targeted person(s), group(s), market(s) ... pre-installed SW on a new PC (see crapware ) Trialware Tribal marketing strategy trying to accustom a social groups buying a typical product (see viral marketing ) 3D camera (see TOF, TOF-CV) TriDiCam TRIP Terrorism Reinsurance and Insurance Pool Internet access, TV and phone on a single broadband connection (see Quadruple play ) Triple play Trade-Related (Aspects) of Intellectual Property Rights: WTO's IP laws standards. See IC, ICA, IPM TRIPS TRIPS Travel Information Processing System TRO Top Rank Objective an invading software that acts like the famous Trojan horse (Trojan War around the 13th century BC) Trojan *.trm Terminal (file) Talents Resources Management (see HRM, HRR, TRR) TRM TRM Total Reward Management DPS by ATT troff Talents Resources Recruitement (see HRM, HRR, TRM) TRR TRR Test Readiness Review TRR Transportation Research Record Total Returns to Shareholders (see ROA, ROI, ROE, ROK, ROP …) TRS TRS Transaction Reporting System Transportation Research Thesaurus: list of terms indicating which of 2 or more synonymous terms is TRT authorized for use. http://trt.trb.org/trt_glossary./asp Treasury Management. Fr: Gestion de la trésorerie étendue TR-TM Traffic Stream (see TID, TSPEC) TS TSA Transportation Security Administration Technical Support Alliance Network (1993: EMC, HP, IBM, Microsoft, Novell, Sun Microsystems, Unisys …) TSANet TSC Talent Score Card. Often asked for jobs applications. TSC Time Stamp Counter (processor) Time Series DB : important for KM time dimension added to real world DB (see Big Data , DB, RDB) TSDB TSE Tokyo Stock Exchange Two Stage Entity-Relationship (information modeling tool)(see ERD) TSER TSF (Fr) Télégraphie / Téléphonie Sans Fil (Hertz, +/- 1888) Transmitting Station ID (see CSID) TSID Texture Streaming Library (see 3D) TSL Technical Support Management (see TNM) TSM Total Security Management (see RM) TSM TSOP Thin Small Outline Package Telecommunication Services Provider (see ASP, ISP) TSP TSP Traveling Salesman Problem: resolution algorithm to reduce the total delay of the route. Traffic SPECifications (see TID, TS) TSPEC Technical Support Services (from Google) TSS TPS TPS

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TSS TSSDC TST TSUP (Fr) TT TT *.tta TTA TTA TTC TTCA TTD *.ttf TTF TTI TTI TTK TTIP TTIP TTIP TTIP TTL TTL TTL TTM TTN TTO TToE TTP TTP TTR TTR TTR TTR(A) TTROI TTS TTSI TTT TTT TTx Tty TU TUAC TUG TUG Tuple Turing test TURN TUS (Fr) Tux TV TV2.0 TVI TVOS TVWS TWF TWh twip Twitter

Touch Server Technology Task State Segment Descriptor Cache Transition-State Theory Témoin de SUPpression (archivage) Technology Transfer (see TTIP) Text Telephone (MS service)(see SMS) The True Audio, codec audio file format The True Audio, codec audio file format Time -To-Answer (see TBC, TTC, TTM, TTP, TTR, TTSI, TTx) Time -To-Change = total time needed to implement a project (FBC>s concept)(see TBC, TTCA, TTL, TTM, TTR) Time -To-Customer Acquisition or Acknowledgement: a metrics concerned by a rapid global ROI Time -To-Data (see Big Data , Predictive Data , …) True Type Font (scalable font) file True Type Font (scalable font) (file) Time -To-Innovation (see TTP, TTR, …) Time -To-Intelligence (see BI, CI, SI, TBC, TTC, TTM, TTP, TTR, TTSI, TTx) Time -To-Knowledge (see KM) Technology Transfer and Intellectual Property (see IP, TT) Telecommunications and Technology Infrastructure Project Telephone-Television-Internet Provider (see ASP, IP) Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (see TPP, WCO, WTO) Through The Line (advertising)(see advergame , ATL, BTL, ..) Time -To-Live (see TBC, TCT, TTC, TTR, TTM, TTP, TTx): related to Life Cycles (LC) Transistor-Transistor Logic Time -To-Market aka speed to market. Total time a company needs to enter the market (see AAT, TBC, TTC, TTP ...) Cloud allows time reduction, digital learning accelerates the training, digital marketing eases the cost lowering. Time -To-Network (see TTM, …) Technology Transfer Office (see TTIP) The Theory of Everything, Stephen Hawking biopic made by James Marsh (see IoE, IoT, …) Time -To-Product (it's related to the PLC)(see AAT, TBC, TCT, TTC, TTR, TTL, TTM) Trusted Third Party: interoperability working group in the NFC domain. Managed by IDA Time -To-Resolution (see TTC, TTM, TTP, TTR, TTx) Total Tax Rate: global tax pressure made of all taxes and mandatory contributions Time -To-Revenue (see CAS) Time -To-Resources (Available or to be found) = total time a company needs to find resources (see SLT, TTM) Time -To-Return On Investement (see TTC, TTM, TTP, TTR, TTx, …) Time -To-Supplier (negociation process duration, new one to be found)(see SLT, TTC, TTx, ...) Time -To-Security Intelligence (a sort of typical CMM companies have to develop) Time -To-Transfer … knowledge, money, technology, … (see TTM) Train / Training-The-Trainer (see digital learning , …) global performance "pull models": TTC, TTM, TTP, TTR, … (article in the FBC>s BizMagazine 3)(see MLET) Transaction type. Fr: Type de transaction Team Unit (see ATU, SMT, team ) Trade Union Advisory Committee to the OECD Terminal User Guide (operating manual) (see EUC) Example of an available sizes Tool(s) Users Group(s) (see DTUG) ordered list of elements to determine the computer ability of thinking like a human (see AI, CAPTCHA) Traversal Using Relay NAT (used by ICE) Type d'Unité de Stock (WM) The name of the Linux penguin mascot (see the Linux illustration) TeleVision (see HDTV) connected (also connected to the Internet), mobile, social Tutored Video Instruction TIROS Operational Vertical Sounder (see ATVOS, RARS, TOVS) TV White Space band (see WRAN) Total Welfare in the Family TeraWatt / hour: one trillion watt hours (see MWh) (one) TWentIeth of a Point Social networking and microblogging service utilizing instant messaging, SMS or Web interface. To

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utter a maximum of 140 characters about short and/or trivial matters (www.twitter.com)(see OTA, Vine) a citizen who is utilizing Twitter Twittizen TWS Timed Wire Service (telegraph) Traveling Wave Tube (NEC) TWT in betwixt adolescence and adulthood (US) (see Kippers , Neet ) Twixters *.txd Renderware TeXture Dictionary Video File non-formated text file (Windows note pad file) *.txt Text (see RTXT) TXT Type d'objet description générique d'objets du même type avec les données correspondantes, les fonctions exécutables sur les objets, les modifications possibles du statut ainsi que l'implémentation correspondante dans le programme du type d'objet. Voir Super-Type d'objet (Fr). typosquatting a tricky domain name whose spelling and assonance is similar to a well known site to get part of its traffic (ex. Yahoooo) Time Zone TZ Planned Working Time (HR in SAP) TZP Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available U User Authentification (see UAM) UA Universal Application Architecture (see RAA) UAA Universal Audio Architecture (pilote for Windows XP) UAA UAA Utilized Agricultural Area Unified Access Control: Juniper standard (see NAC, NAP, US) UAC UAC User Account Control Universal 3D (Ecma International) U3D United Arab Emirates (see AU, EU, …) UAE UAE Unrecoverable Application Error UAI Uncertainty Avoidance Index (related to the Predictive Business and Uncertainty Management) User Authentification Method (see UA) UAM Upper Atmosphere Research Satellite (see NASA, RS, RSS, ...) UARS UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver / Transmitter UAT Unit Acceptant Testing UAT User Acceptance Test UAV(s) Unmanned Aerial Vehicle(s): drone(s) Unadjusted Actors Weight (see ECF, PF, TCF, UCP, UUCW, UUCP) UAW Unsolicited Bulk Email (see SORBS, Spam , UCE) UBE short for "ubiquitous computing ", a robot made by Tmsuk (Japan: Japanese female names often end with "ko") Ubiko ubiquity + media: a word coined by Adam Greenfield for emphasizing the computer invasion (see everyware ) Ubimedia same as pervasive computing (see Ubiko , Ubimedia ) ubiquitous computing Universal Business Language (it has something to do with the semantic interoperability) UBL UBM (Fr.) Unité de Bruit Médiatique (Taylor Nielsen Sofres): unit of media exposure (see MNU, UNM) Upstream Bio Processing (see IBP) UBP Unspecified Bit Rate (ATM) UBR community developed Linux-based operating system Ubuntu Unified Communication: systems/models including unified messaging, collaboration, interaction systems (see IP, UMM) UC UC Upper Case Unified Communication as a Service (see PaaS, SaaS, …) UCaaS UCC Unified Collaboration and Communications (see also the here under line) Unified Conferencing and Communications (see IMCCA, UC, …) UCC Uniform Commercial Code (USA) UCC User-Centered Design (see GUI, UFI) UCD Unsolicited Commercial Email: often called UCEless (see UBE, SORBS) UCE ucfbdrndd (Fr.) "utilise cette foutue boite de recherche nom de dieu" ("friendly" message on a French forum) Unified Customer Interaction (see UC, UML, UMM, …) UCI Universal Content Management (see CM, ECM, TCM, WCM) UCM Uniform Customs and Practice (see export lingo ) UCP UCP Universal Control Panel Use Case Points: method for calculating the workload (see ECF, PF, TCF, UAW, UUCW, UUCP) UCP Uniform Crime Report (USA / DoJ) (see ICVS) UCR Urban CRM (see smart cities ) UCRM UCS Unicode Character System UCS Unified Certification Standard UCT Underground Construction Technology DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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uD UDC UDCC UDDI UDI UDO UDP UDRP UDRT UDS UDT UE UEA UEC (Fr) UED U2DK UEFI UES UET UF UFD UFDL UFI UFIS UFIS UFP UFS unfriend UFS UG UG UGC UGV UHC U-HD UHF UHQ UI UI UIA UIC UICC UID UID UIE UIMA UIML UIT (Fr) UIT UK UK u-KB UKD UKDU UKF UKM UKN UKP UKW

user Data Universal Decimal Classification Universal Decimal Classification Consortium Universal Description Discovery & Integration (open standard accessing web service during execution) User Driven Innovation (see ENoLL) Ultra Density Optical (for archiving) User Datagram Protocol (transport layer) (see STUN, TCP) Uniform Dispute Resolution Policy (see DNS)(www.dns.be) Uniform Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy (see DNS) Unstructured Data Service Uniform Data Transfer Universals and Evolution Universals and Evolution Approach Union Européenne des Experts Comptables Economiques et Financiers User-Experience Design Up-To-Date Knowledge (see KM) Unified Extensible Firmware Interface User Experience Survey / Study (see CES) Uniform Electronic Transaction act (USA) Example of an available sizes User Friendly (see UFD, UFI) User Friendly Design (see UFI) Universal Forms Definition Language User-Friendly Interface (see API, CFI, GUI, HMI, IST, UCD, UFD, UI, UIE) User-Friendly Information Society (http://cordis.europa.eu/fp5/src/t-2.htm) User-Friendly Information System (see IS, …) Ultra-Fine Particle (such as what you find in a laser printer cartdridge) Unmaned Fire Scout: US military drone on a social network, someone you don't want to be a friend anymore (see defriend ) Unix File System (see UID) User Group (see DTUG, UI, WG) User Guide (see OM, TM, .. ) User Generated Content (see CM, CMS) Unmanned Ground Vehicle (see RR) Universal Host Controller (see USB) Ultra-HD : ultra high reality on screen (see 4K-TV) Ultra-High Frequency (see HF, LF, VHF, VLF) Ultra-High Quality User Interface (see AI, API, AugCog , EAM, GUI, HCI, HMI, PUI, UFD, UFI, UG) Unstructured Information : data and knowledge not stored in a searchable DB. A huge pack to be tapped! Universal Information Architecture (www.databaseanswers.org/Future_of_Databases/) Universal Image Code Universal Integrated Circuit Card (see ICC) User IDentification (UNIX) (see UFS) User Interface Design User Interface Engineering (see API, UI, UFI) Unstructured Information Management Architecture (see IM, IMA) User Interface Markup Language (see UIE) Union Internationale des Télécommunications User Interface Tier (see BLT) United Kingdom (see BC, EC, EP, EU, US, USA) Ultimate Knowledge: all what we are keeping ourselves searching for! Ubiquitous Knowledge Base (distributed knowledge base where the factual knowledge (i.e. individuals) is scattered between objects disseminated within a given environment with no centralized coordination)(http://aisel.aisnet.org/pajais) Ubiquitous Knowledge Discovery (see KM4.0, NGDM) Ubiquitous Knowledge Discovery for Users Ubiquitous Knowledge Framework (see KM, KM4.0, UKM) Ubiquitous Knowledge Management (see KM, KM4.0) Ubiquitous Knowledge Network. LMS is a good example of an efficient application Ubiquitous Knowledge Processing (Lab of Computer Science at the Technische Universität Darmstadt) Ubiquitous Knowledge Work (see NGDM)

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Urban Legend (see UrLe) UL ULA Unlimited License Agreement ULP Unified Learning Processes / Programs Ultra Large Scale Integration (see Grid Computing ) ULSI ultra light and thin Netbook : maximum thickness of 2,1cm. Minimum autonomy: 5 hours. Ultrabook Ultra Comput er principle for high-resolution modeling of a "virtual earth" (NEC & JSTA) Unified Messaging (see UMS) UM Unlicensed Mobile Access: NW architecture, dual band GSM / Wifi technology (see UMAC) UMA Unified Memory Architecture (see SMBA, UML) UMA United Media Agencies (see ACC, CCB) UMA UMA Consortium: to promote the UMA technology (mobility) UMAC videocassette format whose tape is spooled around the player spinning video drum in a way resembling the U letter U-Matic UMB Upper Memory Block Universal Media Disc : 1,8 Gigabyte (Sony). "Flash" memories are now much faster. UMD Unified Modeling Language: refines components in a workflow sequence (see BPML, BPMN) UML a common language for unifying the concern about definition, deployment, control … Unified Medical Language System (www.nem.nih.gov/mesh/) UMLS Unified Maturity Model (see CMM, CMMI, PSAUMM) UMM UMP Ultra Mobile Projector Ultra Mobile PC: ultra-compact PC with a sensitive screen (see MID, Origami ) UMPC UMS Unified Messaging Service (Universal Internet Box containing voice, fax and mail) Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (mobile phone) (see EDGE, (E)GPRS, UWB) UMTS United Nations (see 3P, UNESCO, UNICEF, UNM, UNWTO) UN UNC Universal Naming Connection UN Commission on International Trade Law UNCITRAL UN Commission / Conference on Trade and Development UNCTAD see Deep Web , Hidden Net , Invisible Net , Surface Web Undernet UN Development Program UNDP UNE Unbundled Network Element United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (www.unece.org/) UNECE UN/EDIFACT UN Electronic Data Interchange for Administration, Commerce, Transport UN Environment Program (see IPCC) UNEP UN Economic & Social Commission for Asia & Pacific UNESCAP UN Educational, Scientific, Cultural Organization (www.unesco.org) UNESCO UN Framework Convention on Climate Change (see WMO) UNFCCC UN High Commissioner for Refugees UNHCR UN Human Development Report UNHDR UNI User Network Interface UN Children's Fund, 1946 (www.unicef.org) UNICEF Unicode Worldwide Character Standard (see EBCDIC) Unicode UNICORE UNIform Interface to COmputing Resources UNIMATE UNIversal MATE, the first manipulating robot (Engelberger, 1961. Patent F.C. Devol, 1954) United Nations International Strategy Disaster Reduction (see DR, RM) UNISDR UNIVersal Automatic Computer (1951: first marketed computer) (see ENIAC) UNIVAC Universe it can be created out of nothing: gravity shapes space and time (Hawking and Mlodinow) UNIX Uniplexed Information & Computer Service is a multi-tasks/multi-users typed command based OS (non GUI system) developed in 1969. Updated many times (see Linux) unkn unknown UN Member UNM Unit Noise Media, Taylor Nielsen Sofres, Aug 5th, 2003 (see UBM) UNM Unnovation innovation without any significant value (Harvard) UNP Unified Network Platform: open computing architecture platform United Nations System of National Accounts (see SNA) UNSNA unsp unspecified UNSPSC United Nations Standard Products and Services Codes UNU United Nations University UN World Tourism Organization UNWTO User Oriented Collaborative Design (see CoPs, CoUs) UOCD Ubiquitous Open Source Cloud Computing Platform (http://cloudcomputing.sys-con.com/category/728) UOSCP User Preferences (see GUI, UI, UIT, … ) UP DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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User Preferences Analysis: useful for the website ergonomy set-up and optimization among other concerns. UPA UPC Universal Product Code Usage Parameter Control (see metrics , …) UPC Universal Portable Interface (SAP) UPI Universal Plug & Play to allow the device-to-device interoperability (www.upnp.org/)(see DLNA, PnP) UPnP UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply suggest a costlier related products/services to someone entering a purchase process (see cross sell ) Upsell UPT Universal Personal Telecommunication UQ (Fr) Unité de Quantité (see metrics , …) your (see cu , IL) ur Ultra Reality (see AR, VR, …) UR Urban legend often hoax ed stories that are somewhat difficult to verify Uniform Resource Identifier (see URL, URN) URI URI Universal Resource Identifier Uniform Resource Locator (see URI, URN) URL URL Cloaking a technique that masks the URL destination UrLe Urban Legend Uniform Resource Name (see URI, URL) URN Unified Security : new trend in the domain (see UAC) US United States (see EC, USA) US Unified Storage (see NUS) US United States of America (www.usa.gov/) USA United States Air Force (www.airforce.com/) USAF United States Agency for International Development (www.usaid.gov/) USAID Ultra Small Aperture Terminals (see TETRA, VSAT). USAT Universal Serial Bus (see UHC, WUSB): an access to data cards. USB USB 2nd generation USB2 USBL Ultra-Short BaseLine United States Computer Emergency Readiness Team (http://www.us-cert.gov/) US-CERT USD Unpopular Software Detection asset lifecycle (expected) usefulness (see LC): costs are assigned to that anticipated profitable period. Useful life USEr NETwork: created in 1979 by 5 US students for exchanging information (www.usenet-fr.net) Usenet unique Small Form Factor (Digital Engine) uSFF USI Universal Subscriber Identity USIA United States Information Agency: created in August, 1953 and terminated in October 1, 1999. Universal Subscriber Identity Module (see SIM) USIM United States International Trade Commission (see ITC, WTO) USITC United States Institute for Theatre Technology (see DMX512, RDM, WDMX, …) USITT United States MTF USMTF USN (journal) Update Sequence Number (Journal) or Windows Change Journal USOC Uniform Service Ordering Code USP Unique Selling Proposition (it's related to the market positioning strategy) United States Postal Service (see also DPC and CR&DPC) USPS United States Patent & Trade Mark Office (www.uspto.gov/) USPTO Unstructured Supplementary Service Data USSD USSGL/SGL United States Standard General Ledger (http://fms.treas.gov/ussgl/index.html) Union of Soviet Social Republic (see CCCP) USSR US Trade & Development Agency US TDA United States Trade Representative(s). Sometimes identifying US Trade Officials (see GSP) USTR Universal Time (see UTC) UT UTB Ultra-Thin Bezel Coordinated Universal Time: standard based on International Atomic Time (see CUT, EDT, TAI, GMT) UTC UTF Unicode Transmission Format Utility Internet Internet is more and more like what gas and electricity are for their users (see commodity ) UTM Unified Threat Management (technologies) UTM Universal Threat Management utma to utmz Google analytics cookies Unified Threat Management Appliances (see UTM) UTMA UTP Unshielded Twisted Pair Universal Terrestrial Radio Access (see E-UTRA) UTRA DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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UTRAN UUCW UUP UV UV-LED UWB UX UX design UXO

UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network (see E-UTRA, UTRA) Unadjusted Use Case Weight (see ECF, PF, TCF, UAW, UCP, UUCP) Unified User Profile (see CRM) Ultra-Violet (radiation) Ultraviolet LED (see HBLED) Ultra Wide Band (low energy consumption system for the broadcasting of ultra short pulses. It is supposed to easily pass the UMTS performances) User eXperience (see FUI) UX design Unexploded Ordnance

V

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available

V 5 (Five) in the Roman numeral system *.v2 Digital Imaging and Communications in Medicine Image File Virtual 3D V3D Virtual Assistant VA Variance At Completion (see EV, ACWP, BAC, BCWP, BCWS, EAC) VAC VAD Voice Activity Detection VAE (Fr) Valorisation des Acquis Expérientiels (France) (see ROE, ROK, ROP) PS2 / PSP sound format (sound file format) *.vag Value-Added Game Solutions Designer (see VAR, VALSD, …) VAGSD VALSD Value-Added Learning Solutions Designer (see VAR, VAGSD, …) VAI Video-Assisted Instruction Virtual Assembly Line (see serious game , V3D, VWP) VAL is added to FI as a set of specific data of asset accounting Valuation plan (Asset accting) obtained as from knol -inside processes to enable the lowest raw consumption (including the HR time)(see KBP). Value(s) Value Chain activities creating value & CA (see SCM, c-SCM) Virtual Application Mart (see LAM, PAM) VAM Value Added Network (see VAR, VAS) VAN Value Added Partner (see VAR, …) VAP VAP Value Added Process Value-At-Risk (see CVaR, Rmin, US) VaR Value Added Reseller (see VAN, VAP, VAS) VAR Bit Varying (SQL) Varbinary group of selection criteria field entries which have been saved for a later use. They can be set for open posting Variant periods. Every CyCd has its own variant BUT identical variants may be used in several CyCd. Value-Added Service (see VAN, VAR) VAS Value-Added Solution(s) (see VAR) VAS VASs Versatile Authentication Servers Video Ad Serving Template: a universal XML schema for serving ads to digital video players VAST Value-Added Tax(es). Fr : TVA. Dutch : BTW VAT VAT Value-Added Tool VAW Violence Against Women (civil and professional sociology, criminality) VBA Visual Basic for Application Virtual Business Dating (see VSD) VBD Visual Basic Data Transfer Code VBDTC VBE Visual Basic Editor VBI Vertical Blanking Interval Value Based Management (see VCM) VBM VBP Visual Basic Project Variable Bit Rate (see ABR, CBR) VBR Vouch By Reference (see DKIM) VBR Value Chain : value is made in the supply chain (see c-SCM, GVC, SCEM, SCM, SVC, VCI and KVC) VC Venture Capital (see seed money ) VC Virtual Camera VC Virtual Circuit VC Virtual Community (see VO) VC Volunteer Computing (see Grid Computing ) VC or Versitcard, electronic biz card file format. Sometimes called virtual Card (see hCard, Versit) vCard Virtual Customer Card VCC Voice Call Continuity: IMS 3GPP for mobility VCC DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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VCE Versatile Calendar Extension *.vce Versatile Calendar Extension (file) Value Chain Innovation (WEB/WEB2.0 is changing SCM, SCEM and c-SCM) VCI Venture Capital Investment (see VC) VCI Virtual Channel Identifier VCI VCL Visual Library Component Value Chain Management (see KVC, ROV, SCM, VCI, VCS, VBM, serial process ) VCM Visual Content Marketing (see VCMS) VCM Visual CMS (see VCM) VCMS Value Chain System (see ROV, SCEM, SCM, VCM) VCS Virtual Desktop VD Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter, VDA Targa Image File *.vda Virtual Desktop Computing (see VDI) VDC Virtual Desktop Environment VDE Virtual Disk Drive (see DD) VDD Vocabulary Definition Exchange. Exchange grammar for lists of terms, values to understand their meaning & applicability VDEX Virtual Desktop Infrastructure VDI Virtual Device Interface (see EDV) VDI Virtual Device Metafile VDM Virtualization Data Management VDM Voluntary Disclosure Program: a WB program to fight fraud and corruption in Bank operations VDP Virtual Data Room VDR VDR Voltage Dependent Resistor Very high bit-rate DSL VDSL Speed up to 100 Mb/s (full-duplex), distance up to 3500 m in between the user and the DSLAM VDSL2 VDT Video Display Terminal VDT Visual Display Terminal VDU Visual Display Unit Visio XML files (see *.vsd) *.vdx Virtual (ized) Environment (see HDE, VR) VE Virtual Extension VE vector phenomenon having 2 independent properties: magnitude and direction VIP (US familiar way of saying) Veep veiled Web designates sophisticated attacks exploiting files vulnerabilities to incorporate hidden contents vendor lock-in depending on only one vendor Virtual European Parliament VEP VERsion (DOS command) VER Virtual Entity of Relevant Acronyms (http://sunsite.ualberta.ca) VERA multivendor consortium (Apple Computer, AT&T, IBM, Siemens in 1990s) for PDI technology (see vCard) Versit VESA Video Electronics Standards Association VESDA Very Early Smoke Detection Alarm (security) VET Viewpoint Experience Technology Virtual Engine Technology VET VET Vocational Education and Training the study of flags (see FOTW) vexillology Virtual Field VF Virtual (Field) Device (see EDV) V(F)D Virtual floppy disk (file) *.vfd Virtual hard disk (file) *.vhd VFM Value For the Money Video Graphics Array (screen specs) VGA VHSIC Hardware Description Language VHDL Virtual Hard Disks VHDs Very High Frequency (see VLF) VHF Vocal Human Machine Interface (see HMI, UI, GUI, ...) VHMI Vocal Human Machine Inter (see HMI, UI, GUI, …) VHMI VHSI Very High Scale Integration Very-High-Speed Integrated Circuit (see VHDL) VHSIC Virtual Intelligence (see AI, SETI) VI Virtual Interactivity (see P2V, VL) VI DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Vocal Interface (see VIMMD) VI Vulnerability Identifier (see CVE, VM) VI Virtual Interface Architecture VIA Virtual Interactive Business Environment (realistically simulated business contexts) VIBE VID Value In Design Video learning video-based online training that can be used within the MOOC (or others forms), mobile learning , ... VIETNAM TRADE ASSOCIATIONS Vietnam Chamber of Commerce and Industry (VCCI) http://www.vcci.com.vn Vietnam Trade Promotion Agency (Viettrade) http://www.vietrade.gov.vn Vietnam Textiles and Apparel Association (vitas) http://www.vietnamtextile.org.vn Vietnam Leather and Footwear Association (Lefaso) http://www.lefaso.org.vn Vietnam Assn of Seafood Exporters & Producers (VASEP) http://www.vasep.com.vn Vietnam Coffee and Cocoa Association (VICOFA) http://www.vicofa.org.vn Vietnam Saigon Plastic Association http://www.vnplas.com Vietnam Union of Science &Technology Assns (VUSTA) http://www.vusta.org.vn Vietnam Seaports Association (VPA) http://www.vpa.org.vn INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS World Bank Vietnam http://www.worldbank.org.vn Asian Development Bank's Vietnam Office http://www.adb.org.vrm United Nation Development Program (UNDP) http://www.undp.org.vn MASS MEDIA Vietnam News (VNS) http://vietnamnews.vnagency.com.vn Vietnam Investment Review http://www.vir.com.vn Vietnam Economic Times http://www.vneconomy.com.vn Vietnam Development Gateway http://www.vietnamgateway.org Vietnam Economic Portal http://www.vnep.org.vn OTHER EU for the Shenghen Visa http://www.schengenvisa.cc/ Biotechnology center of Hochiminh city http://www.hcmbiotech.com.vn/ The Motherland – website of Cultural & Information Ministry http://www.toquoc.gov.vn/ Vietnam law database http://www.vietlaw.gov.vn/LAWNET/index.html Virtual Interactive Kinetic Intelligence VIKI VIM Vendor Invoice Management Vocal Interface for a Man-Machine Dialog (see HMI, UI, VI) VIMMD Vehicle Identification Number (US) (see PIN) VIN ultra short video (see Twitter Vine) VINE Vinton G. Cerf. He is considered as the Internet "father" (see CIE) Vint Cerf Virtual Image Officer: virtual welcome desk. VIO Very Important Page (a recurrent FBC>s title for important communication) VIP Link them : a person identifies Very Important Person (first concept)(see Veep ) VIP VIP Very Important Product (new marketing concept) himself in his consuming behavior ! viral marketing advertising / commercial processes copying the ways virus are replicating themselves (see tribal marketing ) Virtual observe the definition evolution over the last century (a very minimum): as from "in effect or essence" to "simulated" and "digitally operated and/or added to other processes". Examples: games , serious games . Virtual action is less expensive, dangerous, and physically restricted than live action (Wikipedia) Virtual class Internet real time full gathering of the trainer and his participants for listening, chatting, viewing docs, and more. network of independent companies to realize specific / recurrent goals (see VO, VR) Virtual organization virtualization: technology allowing one physical PC / server to act like many separate computers Virtual PC code / program replicating itself by being copied to other programs (troubles could follow)(see crimeware ) Virus Voice scam (on the telephone, VoIP) Vishing (highly criticized) MS Windows 6 (2006/2007/2008/2009) (see Windows 7) Vista Visum Information System: EC DB that is integrating all data related to the visa deliveries and related aspects VIS VMEbus International Trade Association VITA Virtual ly Integrated Technical Architecture Lifecycle (see CLC, ELC, PLC, SLC, VLC) VITAL Validating Investment Tool for Advancing Life Sciences (see ROBOT) VITAL Video & Image Indexing & reTrival At Large Scale: search engine Eur initiative (see IGV, CHORUS) VITALAS VIV (*.viv) VivoActive (file) Virtuous KM Circle VKMC Virtual Life (see AI, a-Life , RL, VE, VW, Second Life ) VL DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Vented (Flooded) Lead Acid (battery technology for data center) (see VRLA) VLA Virtual LAN (see BAN, LAN, PAN, WAN, WLAN) VLAN VESA Local Bus VLB Vendor Life Cycle (see CLC, ELC, PLC, SLC) VLC Virtual Learning Context (see CM, CMS, e-Learning , QTI, VLE) VLC Virtual Logic Controller VLC Virtual Loyalty Card (see GVLC) VLC Very Large DB VLDB Virtual Learning Environment (see CMS, e-Learning , QTI, VLC) VLE Very Large Grid VLG Very Low Frequency (see VHF) VLF VLIW Very Long Instruction Word VLM Vector Markup Language videoblog (Blog link to a video) Vlog Visitor Location Register (see HLR) VLR Very Large Scale Integration (IC) VLSI VLT Very Large Telescope Virtual Machine (see P2V) VM Virtual Memory VM Vulnerability Management (see CVE, RM, VI) VM VM Control Program (IBM) VMCP Sierra VMD Video File *.vmd Visual Molecular Dynamics for 3D graphics VMD VME VersaModular Eurocard (circuit board that uses a 96-pin plug) Virtual Mode Extension (processor) (see P2V) VME bus (computer data path) added for use in traffic control systems VMEbus Vendor-Managed Inventory (a possible service extension as from the CRM, see also SCM) VMI Virtual Memory Linking VML Vector Markup Language (MS, HP) VML Virtual Machine Monitor VMM Virtual Memory Manager (WIN) VMM VMS Value Management Service Virtual Machine System VMS Virtual Memory System VMS Virtual Modelling System VMS Visual Memory System (see VMU) VMS VMS Voice Message Service Phone +322 230 9590 or Mobile +32 (0) 476 490 578 VMS Vulnerability Management System Visual Memory Unit (see VMS) to know about the actualized list of available vintage cars VMU Virtual Machine software. WMware Inc. is a subsidiary of EMC Corp. VMware Virtual Network / Networking (see ANN) VN Virtual Network Architecture VNA Virtual Network Operators (see MVNO) VNO Virtual Network Service VNS Virtual Organization (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com)(see AI, RL, VC, VR, VL, Second Life ) VO Virtual Office (+ 10 million home workers in USA) (see SOHO) VO Voice Over (voice added to the picture, the movie, the IP) (see MVOIP, VOIP) VO *.vob Video object files Video OBject: DVD movies are stored in *.vob files VOB *.voc Creative Voice Audio File vocab vocabulary contribution to a common semantic , content management, knowledge exchange and management vocabulary control Vocal fry Frying out the voice means artificially lowering the voice register. Mostly practiced by young women. Video On Demand (see NVoD, TOD) VoD Vodcasting "video Podcasting " Voice over WiFi: merging VoIP and WiFi (see VoW, VoWiFi) VoFi Voice over Internet Protocol (see ToIP, VoW, VoWiFi) VoIP Voice Over LTE VOLTE Hard Disk storage area Volume Virtual Organization Membership Service VOMS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Vorbis Vortal VoSSL VoW VoWiFi VoWLAN Voxel VP VPD VPDE VPF VPI VPI VPLS VPN VPP VPP VPS VQB *.vqf V2R or VTOR VR

VR VRAM VRB VRDs VRES VRDB VRLA VRML VRML VROOM VRS VRT VRT VRT VRTS VRUs VRW VS VS VSA VSAFE VSAM VSAT VSC VSC VSCC VSCM *.vsd VSD VSD VSE VSE VSGS VSH VSI VSM

open source project for audio compression (http://www.xiph.org/) Vertical Portal (specialized Portal ) Voice over Subtitling Sign Language (see VoIP, VoWiFi, VoWLAN) Voice over Wireless: merge of VoIP and Wi-Fi (see VoFi) Voice over WiFi : designates a Wi-Fi-supported VoIP service (see VoFi, VoSSL) Voice over WLAN volumetric pixel or 3D pixel Vice President (see EVP, Veep ) Vital Product Data Videotex Presentation Data Element (see BTX) Virtual Print Free (AAM) Virtual Path Identifier (see P2V) Visual Programming Interface Virtual Private LAN Service Virtual Private Net(work) (see DVCP, CoS, PVC, QoS): something confidential crooks are searching for! Virtual Presence Post Volume Purchase Program: B2B AppStore Video Programming System Visual Query Builder (Borland IntraBuilder) Nippon Telegraph & Telephone Co. TwinVQ Audio File Virtual To Reality Virtual Reality (FBWPA: www.fbc-e.com)(see AI, HUVR, MOO, MUD, mudding , RL, VL, VO, Second Life ) VR features extended opportunities. It offers HDE to train individuals searching for singularity (see convergence sciences ) Plain VR is made of immersivity and interactivity Voice Recognition Video RAM Visual Report Builder (Borland IntraBuilder) Virtual Retinal Displays (see HMD, HUD) Virtual Reality Educational System (see VRTS) Virus Recovery Database (built in an Anti-Virus SW) Valve Regulated Lead Acid (battery technology for data center) (see VLA) VR Markup Language (3D) Virtual Reality Modeling Language (see BPML, UML) Virtual Run-Time Object-Oriented Memory Manager (Borland) Virtual Reality System Virtual Reality Technology Virtual Reality Tool Virtual Round Table (http://www.virtual-round-table.com/) Virtual Reality Training System (see VRES) Voice Recognition Units Virtual Reality World Virtual Storage (see VTL) Virtual Subnet Value Stream Analysis : lean manufactoring domain Virus Safe Virtual Sequential Access Method Very Small Aperture Terminal (net satellite)(see TETRA, USAT) Very Smart Card : smart card new generation (see VSM) Volume-Source Control Very Smart Cities and Communities Virtual SCM (see SCEM) Visio documents (see *.vdx) Vendor Specific Driver Virtual Speed Dating (see VBD) Very Small Enterprise (see SMB, SME, SMI, VSI) Virtual Storage Extended (IBM) Visual Safety Guidance Systems (see DER, LED and more) Very Severe Hole Very Small Industry (see SMB, SME, SMI, VSE) Vector Space Model (see GA)

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VSM VSO VSS VSS *.vst VST VSTU VSYNC VStZ (Fr) VT VTAM VTC VTC VTE VTOR or V2R VTL VTP VTR Vtrain VTS VU (meter) V2V V2VC VV&T VXD VW VWP VWC VWS VxRGB Vyatta

Very Smart Mobile (see VSC) Voluntary Service Overseas Vehicle Scheduling System (it could be set with GPS) Volume Shadow Copy Service (Microsoft) Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter VST Image File Vector Segment Technology (bio-key from Bio-Key International, Minnesota: www.bio-key.com) Virtual STU Vertical Synchronization Signal (see HSYNC) Version de statut de zone Virtual Team Virtual Telecommunication Access Method Video TeleConferencing Virtual Training Center (see CBT, WBT) Virtual Training Environment Virtual To Reality Virtual Tape Library (see VS) Video Tape Player Video Tape Recorder Vocabulary Trainer (www.vtrain.net) Virtual Training Suite™ (Serious Factory) Volume Unit (meter)(see metrics ) Voice-to-Voice (marketing) Vehicle-to-Vehicle Channel for DSRC Verification, Validation and Test: procedure utilized in a project management Virtual Device Driver (see VS, VTL) Virtual World (see AI, VL, VO, VR, Second Life ) Virtual Work Place Variable Warehouse Costs Video Wall System Violet excited RGB phosphor combination : VERBATIM technology (see LED) Open-Source Networking: open-source router , firewall , VPN solution

W

Note: FBWPA = Free Business White Page Available indication of continuous up and down moves Two-Way Communication World Wide Web Applets WWW Consortium (www.w3.org)(see WWW) WWW Worms (typical NET bugs) Sony Wave64 Audio File Weighted-Average (process-costing)(see WACC) Wide Area Application Services Wide Area Augmentation System: accuracy addition to standard GPS system Windows Addresses Book (file format). Sometimes called Web Addresses Book (see PAB) self-replicating malware form Wholesale Applications Community: smartphone apps (see GSMA) Weighted Average Cost of Capital (Stern Stewart)(see WA) Wide Area Data Services Wireless Application Environnement (see WDN, WDP, WSP, WTLS, WTP) WEB Application Firewall Woman Acceptance Factor (related to the acceptable occupancy volume of a new electronic device)(see HAM) Wide-Area File Services: storage technology giving access to a remote data center as though it were local. Windows Automated Installation Kit Wide Area Information Server (NET tool) Write Ahead Log WEB Access Management (see IAM) Wide Area Networks - 802.20 - (see BAN, LAN, MAN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, WAN, WLAN, WPAN) online role-play marriage in China (see avatar , second life , …) Wireless Application Protocol (Nokia, Ericsson, Motorola : GSM connected to the NET) Weekly Activity Report (see DAR) Chalked wall indication designating unprotected wireless accesses (security matter) Roving around enterprises with a wireless modem PC equipped for picking infos or free lines

w 2-WC W3A W3C W4 *.w64 WA WAAS WAAS *.wab Wabbit WAC WACC WADS WAE WAF WAF WAFS WAIK WAIS WAL WAM WAN Wang hun WAP WAR War chalking War driving

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Workflow And Reengineering International Association (www.waria.com) WARIA warp speed FTL speed in Star Trek (www.startrek.com) business (war) games organized for investigating the issues of significant moves/hazardous scenarios war room WEB Application Server (SAP : Java and ABAP motors) WAS WEB Application Security (see WASC, WHID) WAS WEB Application Security Consortium (http://www.webappsec.org/projects/whid/) WASC WEB Application Security Optimization (www.cenzic.com/downloads/Cont_Assess_WP.pdf ) WASO WEB Standard Project (see WSP at WaSP: http://webstandards.org/) WaSP Waste hierarchy see 3R, RRR, SMART also corporate governance , GeSI ... unit of electrical power (see lm/W) watt *.wav (WAV) Audio file in Waveform Audio format (file) WAV Audio file in Waveform Warm Boot reset operation World Bank (www.worldbank.org)(see VDP) WB Web-Based Assessment (see WBL, WBT) WBA Wireless BAN (see LAN, WLAN and others) WBAN WBCSD World Business Council for Sustainable Development WhiteBoard Design into Live Production (see TTP and the TTx series) WBD2LP Work Breakdown Element (see WBS) WBE Web-Based Enterprise Management (initiative) WBEM Web Browsing Intelligence (SW intermediary) WBI WBI World Bank Institute Web-Based Learning for JITT (see WBA, WBT) WBL World Bureau of Marketing, (www.fbc-e.com, info(at)fbc-e.com) WBM WAP Bitmap image file (see WAP) *.wbmp WBO Workbench Organizer : create, administer, release, analyze change requests Web-Based Storage (see SSP) WBS Work Breakdown Structure. Fr: OTP (Project Management/PM, PMI, PMBOK)(see PBS, WBE) WBS WBS Board (see PBB, SPB) WBSB Web-Based Training (see CAT, CBT, IBT, LCMS, LMS, WBA, WBT) WBT White-Box Testing (see BBT) WBT World Wide COnsortium for the Grid W2COG WCA World Cargo Alliance Web Content Accessibility Guidelines WCAG WCC Wireless Communication Channel(s) Wide(band)-Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) : GSM's evolution demands more wide band W-CDMA Windows Communication Foundation: NET3.0 component (see WCS, WF) WCF World Chambers Federation (http://www.iccwbo.org/wcf/) WCF World Community Grid , by IBM (http://www.worldcommunitygrid.org)(see NAREGI, NGI) WCG World Cyber Game (competition) WCG World Congress in IT which has been hosted by Malaysia in 2008 WCIT2008 WCL World Confederation of Labour W3C Content Label Incubator Group (www.w3.org/2005/Incubator/wcl/XGR-report/) WCLXG World Class Manufacturing (example : Kaizen )(see WCO) WCM WEB Content Management (see CM, DAM, DCM, ECM, DMM, MAM, TCM, UCM, WCMS) WCM WEB Content Management System (see CM, ECM, TCM) WCMS WCMC World Conservation Monitoring Centre WEB Content Optimization (see WPO) WCO World Class Organization (see WCM) WCO World Custom Organization (see NTB, WTO) WCO Windows CardSpace; NET3.0 component (see WCF, WF) WCS WCS Wireless Communication Standards Worldwide Chain StoreS (IBM link to SAP) WCSS WEB Developer(s) WD WDC Wise Disk Cleaner Windows Distributed Component Object Model (see DCOM) WDCOM WEB Data Extractors WDE Wireless Data Exchange WDE Windows Driver Framework WDF Wireless Distributed Intrusion Detection System (see IIDRS) WDIDS DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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Wireless Data Link (see C2CWDL) Wavelength-Division Multiplexing (see DWDM, OADM, ONE, SDH, SON, SONET, TDM) Windows Driver Model (pilot) Wireless DMX Wireless DMX system(s) Wireless Data Network (see WAE, WDP, WSP, WTLS, WTP) Microsoft HD Photo File Wireless Datagram Protocol (see WAE, WDN, WSP, WTLS, WTP) WEB service Description Language World Wide Web aka "the Web / WEB" (see CWEB, WWW) Retroactively "coined" (see WEB2.0) Advanced Internet technologies and applications (all conveniences for greater collaboration and interactivity) See: cloud computing , SaaS, social software , WEB3.0). Coined by O'reilly. FBM Web 2.0-ish having the WEB2.0 characteristics / properties WEB3.0 or 3D also called DataWeb or Web3D: mobility, semantic , 3D (see Google 3D warehouse, DBpedia) WEB of the IoT called the "Intelligent WEB": supporting the reasoning (other names: smart WEB, WEB4.0 symbolic WEB, pervasive WEB, WOS or Web Operating System) WEB5.0 definitions are not clear enough at this time … WEB addicted Webaholic Webaholism WEB addiction WEB application (see apps ) Webapp Web-Based TCO get the operating costs of the hard copy production at the site (HP Web-Based TCO Tool) Webby Awards International WEB excellence recognition (see IADAS) Web-based DAV: interface for allowing the common LMS to operate with any repository (see DASL) WebDAV EDI is made available on the WEB by a company for its partners WEBEDI Web technology bringing hardware-accelerated 3D graphics without any additional SW installation WebGL seminar through the WEB (see digital learning ) Webinar Web marketing see marketing Wireless Engineering BOK (IEEE) WEBOK Webomania 2.0 see the related article in FBC>s BizMag3 , page 19 Web Operating System (WEB2.0 subsequent terminology) (see DOS, IOS, MOS, OS) WebOS *.webp Weppy Format file WEBP Weppy Format continuously "in" the Web (see nomadism ) Webphone Web RCS Web-based Remote Control Software Web semantic see WEB3.0 associated Web pages available via a network that could be Internet Website Web surfing see browser , browsing the Web Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (EU) WEEE World Economic Forum. Global Competitiveness Report available on their site: www.weforum.org WEF World Economic Forum’s Gender Gap Index (see metrics ) WEFGGI Weisure work and leisure (attributed to Dalton Conley in his book "Elsewhere", 2009) Waikato Environment for Knowledge Analysis: library of algorithms and visualization tools useful for predictive analysis WEKA WEB Experience Management (Adobe) WEM Windows Enhanced Mode WEM Work, Expression, Manifestation, and Item: FRBR's group of entities #1 WEMI WEP Well-known Entry Point (custom practices & rules) Wired Equivalent Privacy (see 802.11b, IEEE) WEP Windows Error Reporting: 1 billion computers run it since Windows XP WER World Executives Search & Profiling (http://www.xing.com/net/wesp)(see HR-WESP ) ® WESP WET Wind Energy Technology the human "ware" (brain and nervous system)(see also AR, BAN) Wetware WEU Western European Union Windows Workflow Foundation: NET3.0 component (see WCF, WCS) WF WESP ® WFA World Federation of Advertisers World Fact Book (CIA) WFB World Executives Search & Profiling Windows Foundation Class WFC Talents profiling World Food Council (see FAO, WFP) WFC Talents search Work From Home Option (see SOHO, WESP) WFHO dan.c.renson(at)fbc-e.com WFM Workflow Management WDL WDM WDM WDMX WDMXS WDN *.wdp WDP WDSL WEB WEB1.0 WEB2.0

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Workflow Management Coalition (1993) (www.wfmc.org/) Wave Federation Protocol (the recently abandoned Google's Wave) Windows File Protection World Food Programme (see FAO, WFC) Wave Field Synthesis Web Feature Server Wired For Sound World Federation of Science Journalists (www.wfsj.org/) Wide Free Trade Area World Fair Trade Organization (www.wfto-pacific.com/) World Federation of Technology Organizations: launched in 95 and is no more active)(www.wfto.org/) World Federation of Trade Unions (www.wftucentral.org/) Working Group (see SIG, UG, ...) Windows Genuine Advantage (antipiracy program that could detect the non-genuity of your Windows copy) World Geodetic System 1984 White House (US Government Administration) Who, What, Where, When, Why method (see WH+H): could be conveniently related to BPML Wage and Hour Division (USA) Wireless Home Digital Interface (see HDI, HDMI) WH5 + How method (FBC>s methodology) wireless hacking Web Hacking Incidents Database (http://www.webappsec.org/projects/whid/whid.shtml) World Health Organization (see WTO) World Health Organization Quality of Life Windows HW Quality Lab (certification) wholesale Windows Image Acquisition Low-power wireless communication system with a lower data rate and less power than Bluetooth Windows Imaging Codecs Wideband integrated Dispatch Enhanced Network (see iDEN) window + gadget. JavaScript runtime engine for Windows & Mac OS X running little files: alarm clocks, calculators, WiFi signal strength indication, local weather information: http://widgets.yahoo.com/ Wireless Distribution (Intel technology) WiDi WEB Interface Definition (meta)Language (service-based architecture implementation over the WWW document-based resources WIDL WiFi / Wi-Fi Wireless Fidelity (wireless Internet. See also 802.11b, Hotspot, Li-Fi, LP WiFi, WEP, WPA) Wifi on steroids see WIMAX Based on the IEEE 802.11a WLAN (5GHz band) products (Wi-Fi Alliance) WiFi5 Wireless Gigabit (Alliance) (see 802.11ad, www.wigig.org/: global wireless ecosystem of interoperable, high WiGig performance devices that work together seamlessly to connect people) Nintendo game released on November 19, 2006, Wii WII Wireless Information Infrastructure server program allowing easy collaboration in the building of a Web site (www.wikipedia.org/) Wiki EN. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki, Fr. http://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiki biz (at) wikibiz.biz (www.fbc-e.com) WikiBiz.biz Wikibiz.info info (at) wikibiz.info (www.fbc-e.com) Wikinomics "How mass collaboration changes everything" (Don Tapscott and Anthony D. Williams) Jan 2001, created by the users Web-based collaborative encyclopedia (see Intellipedia , Wiki , Wikipedia Wikibiz.biz , Wikinomics ) Wikitude world browser / navigator. It adds information on the points of interest pictures in your device Wiki Wiki rapid (Hawaïan language) Wireless Internet Learning Device (see LMS and others) WILD an unforeseenable factor : hummm, really unforeseenable ? (www.fbc-e.com) wildcard Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (also called Wifi on steroids ) WIMAX Windows, Icons, Menus/Mice, Pointing WIMP Truevision Advanced Raster Graphics Adapter (Targa) Image File *.win Windows (Microsoft / USA : Bill Gates) WIN WIN98 Second Edition WIN98 SE Computer Information Manager for WIN WinCIM WIN95 cut down version (HPC & GSM) WinCE Windows Graphics WinG WfMC WFP WFP WFP WFS WFS WFS WFSJ WFTA WFTO WFTO WFTU WG WGA WGS 84 W.H. WH5 WHD WHDI WH+H whaking WHID WHO WHOQOL WHQL whsle WIA Wibree WIC WiDEN Widget

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Windows HW Engineering Conference WinHEC new Windows. Anticipated year of issuance : 2010 (see MS, VISTA) Windows 7 Windows NT Windows New Technology Windows Internet Naming Service WINS Windows + Intel WINTEL zip utility for file compression, encryption, sharing, and data backup WinZip Work-In-Process / Progress (see FG, JIC, JIT) WIP World Intellectual Property Organization (see EPO, GII, IP) WIPO ex-Swiss Economic Circle, the WIR Bank offers an independent CCS in Switzerland for SME/I WIR WIS Workflow Information System (to check where a work item is at any time) Workshop (on Global Collaboration) of Information Schools (http://sites.google.com/site/wischool2010/) WIS2010 Wide In Silico Docking On Malaria (Grid project) WISDOM World Innovation Summit for Education (see WJEC) WISE WISER World Index of Social and Environmental Responsibility Wireless ISP WISP Warehouse Inventory Search Tool (NASA) WIST World Information Technology and Services Alliance (www.witsa.org/events/) WITSA *.wiz wizard (file) Wizard assisting functionalities Withholding tax Withheld part of an invoice reported to the tax authorities (i.e. VAT) World Journalism Education Council (see WISE) WJEC wk week Lotus 1-2-3 file *.wk Microsoft Works file *.wks wl wavelength Wireless Local Area Network (see BAN, LAN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, VoWLAN, WAN, … ) WLAN Worldwide LHC Computing Grid : a distributed computing network WLCG White Light-Emitting Diodes (see LED) WLEDs Windows Live Messenger WLM WLOG Without Loss Of Generality Warehouse Management (see BW, BWM, LES - WMS, MM-WM, WMP) WM Waste Management (see SWM) WM Wisdom Management (see KM) WM audio file in Windows Media Audio format (sound file format)(see WMA, *.wmv, *.xwma) *.wma Windows Media Audio WMA Weighted Methods per Class (one of the most popular metrics ) WMC Weapons of Mass Destruction (does it include the energy grid , communication NW, 5th battle ground?) WMD WMD World Movement for Democracy Windows Media DataBase (file) *.wmdb Windows Media Format WMF Windows Metafile Format (graphic file) *.wmf ® Windows Management Instrumentation WMI Wireless Man-In-The-Middle (see MITM) WMITM World Executive Search and Profiling WML Wireless Mark-up Language Brussels headquartered (nearby the EC) WEB Metrics Management (see measure , metrics ) WMM Mobile Phone +32 471 490 578 Windows MarketPlace for Mobile WMM [email protected] WMM Wireless Mobility Management World Meteorological Organization (see UNFCCC) WMO Warehouse Management Process (see WM) WMP WMP Waste Management Planning Windows Media Player (see *.wma, *.wmv) WMP WMRM Write Many and Read Many Warehouse Management System (see BW, BWM, WM, WMP) WMS WEB Map Server WMS Windows Malicious Software Removal Tool WMSRT Windows Media Video (file / fomat)(see *.wma, *.wmp, WMV) *.wmv Windows Media Video WMV Wireless Network: data transmission without wires for increasing the operator mobility WN WNA World Nuclear Association WNA Wireless Network Adaptor DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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WNA Wireless Network Administrator WNC Wireless Network Connection Windows File Viewer (Supported operating systems: Windows 3.1 3.1) wnfv.exe Wireless Network Management (see MDM) WNM WNS Wireless Networking System Wireless Networking Technology (see SNT) WNT Wireless NW (see ZB) WNW Warrant Officer (see CWO) WO Web-Oriented Architecture (see ROA, SOA : observers say that it will morph into WOA soon or later) WOA Web-Oriented Architecture Framework WOAF Wobulation imaging technology that doubles image resolution (HP) Web of Data WoD Write Once Debug Everywhere (see WORA) WODE Wholly Owned Foreign Enterprise (see FIE) WOFE Wake-On-LAN (capability) WOL alias for the Microsoft Cluster Server (see MSCS). wolfpack Word-of-Mouth (see SWOMAP, WOMAP, WOMM, …) WOM Write Only Memory (see ROM) WOM Word-of-Mouth Action Plan (see SWOMAP, WOM, WOMM, …) WOMAP Women day Copenhagen, 8 March 1910, the Women Meeting decision: the date of the International Women's Day Women-omics makes the case for Economic Power of Women Word of Mouth Marketing (see WOM) WOMM Write Once Run Anywhere (see WODE) WORA word related to the computer architecture: fixed-sized group of bits used as a unit by the instruction set WORD Wide rows, Organic methods, Raised beds and Deep soil sophisticated flexible text processor, an application being part of Microsoft Office (see INS) WORD Wordoid .com site containing a system visitors use to create new names for products, websites, domains, as from a typed word SAP supports the use of MS WORD as an external word processor : DOC and Word processing RTF are stored in the system but not activated. Workaholic work being considered as the top virtue creating overachievers. Workbench Tool for comparing and managing projects and strategies developments Sequence of steps processed by people or automatically by the system. Fr: Séquence d'étapes Workflow traitées par les opérateurs ou automatiquement par le système. Can use E-mail, EDI, ALE. Work package WBS lowest level deliverable. Fr : OTP (see PM, PMI, PMO, …) World is flat "The World is Flat" : a Thomas Friedman book. It's about the globalization and continuous competition leveling standalone working program making clones of itself. Worms try to invade the Net. worm Write Once and Read Many (kind of bug) WORM Web Operating System (WEB2.0 subsequent terminology) (see DOS, IOS, OS, WebOS, Web4.0) WOS Wireless Office Service (see WIC) WOS Windows Open Source Architecture WOSA wot waste of time Web Of Trust (see FOAF) WOT see SWOT, COBRA WOTS World of Warcraft, a pay-to-play MMORPG from Blizzard Entertainment (www.blizzard.com) WoW WP Word Processor / Processing Work Package (project mgmt, AP, DUW, PM, PMI, PM BOK, PMO, PSO) WP Work Place (see SAS) WP Wi-Fi Protected Access (part of 802.11i) to replace WEP WPA WPA2 more security: prevents interlopers from intercepting your transmissions Wireless Personal Area Network (see BAN, LAN, LAWN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, WAN) WPAN Wireless Personal Communications (see PCI) WPC WPC Wireless Power Consortium Work Package Collection: along the referenced PMO a more flexible guide for conducting a project WPC Word Perfect Document (file), Word Perfect 6.0 & 6.1 (see *.wpf) *.wpd Word Perfect 4.2 & 5.1 (see *.wpd) *.wpf WordPerfect Graphics Metafile *.wpg XML-based language (similar to SOAP)(see BPEL, BPEL4WS) WPEL4WS Windows Presentation Foundation: solution for delivering rich, cross-platform, interactive experiences WPF/E WPG (*.wpg) Word Perfect Graphic WPM Word Per Minute DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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WPO WPP WPP WPPO *.wps WPS WPS *.wq1 WRAM WRAN *.wri WRM WROL WRP WRR WRT WRT WRT WS WSBI WSC WSDL WSFL WSH WSH WSI WSIS WSML WSN WSNA WSP WSP WSPP WSRF WSRI WSRP WSS WSS WSS WSS WSS WSS WST WSUS wt wt WTA WTC WTC WTCS WTF WTFB WTG WTG WTI WTI WTLS WTO WTP

Web Performance Optimization (see WCO) Weekly Production Plan (see DPP, EPP, MPP, MPS, WRR, YPP) Wind Power Plant (see WTG) World Periodical Press Organization Works Word Processor (Microsoft Works file extension) WorkPlace Shell (see CWE) Windows Printing System Quattro Pro / DOS file Windows RAM (dual-ported memory) Wireless Regional Area Network (see 802.22, BAN, LAN, PAN, WAN, … TVWS) WordPad Document (texte file format) Windows Right Management (see DRM, IRM) Without Rule Of Law. Workplace Rights Policy (see HR, HRM) Weekly Recurring Revenue (see MRR, WPP, YRR) Web Runtime Wireless Receiver/Transmitter Wireless Ronin Technologies: company specialized in the digital signage Web Service World Savings Bank Institute Web-Scale Computing Web Services Definition / Description Language (XML-based Web open standard) Web Services Flow Language Windows Service Hardening: the 4-layer Vista security system Windows Scripting Host (WIN98, NT5,0) Web Service Inspection World Summit on the Information Society (Nov. 2005) Web Services Markup Language Wireless Sensor Networks (see ENSS) WSN and Applications (see REALWSN) Web Standard Project (see WaSP : http://webstandards.org/) Wireless Session Protocol (see WAE, WDN, WDP, WTLS, WTP) Workgroup Server Protocol Program Web Services Resource Framework : OGSI replacement Web Science Research Initiative (Massachusetts Institute of Technology & University of Southampton) http://www.w3.org/2007/05/egovpressrelease.html.fr Web Services for Remote Portals Wavelength Selective Switch Web Services Security Web Services Substrate Wide Screen Signalling Windows SharePoint Services Wireless Systems Security (see ICE) Western Standard Time (see EST) Windows System Update Services (generally server-based) warrant weight World Transhumanism Association (see H+)(www.transhumanism.org/index.php/WTA/more/huxley) Willingness to Communicate (McCroskey and Richmond, 1987) (see WTCS) World Trade Center Willingness to Communicate Scale (see metrics , WTC) What is the Future What is the Future of Business Way-To-Go (Project Management, PGC's slogan and global methodology designation) Wind Turbine Generator (see WPP) Web Telephony Integration (weetee)(example : http://wti.dmoon.be/) West Texas Intermediate: crude oil that has become the reference for pricing oil in USA (see Brent). Wireless Transport Layer Security (see WAE, WDN, WDP, WSP, WTP) World Trade Organization. Fr : OMC = Organisation Mondiale du Commerce (see WCO, WTC, ...) Wireless Transaction Protocol (see WAE, WDN, WSP, WTLS, WTP)

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WTTC World Travel & Tourism Council WTX (*.wtx) Win Text (file) WTX Workstation Technology eXtended (format) WiFi Urban Hotspot WUH WUPS Western Union Payment System Wireless USB WUSB Widescreen Ultra eXtended Graphics Array (see WXGA) WUXGA RAW WavPack Audio File *.wv Web Vulnerability Assessment Tools. WVAT World Virus Tracking Center WVTC w/w wall to wall WW World Wide Wild West: remembering the Far-West where no one was to be trusted (see the "red" WWW) WW WWI World War I (1914-18) WWII World War II (1940-45) World War III: a fiction evocated by novelists, historians, … besides the fact that it could have been the name of the Cold War WWIII World-Wide Augmentative & Alternative Communication (project for Internet access by impaired persons) WWAAC Wireless Wide Area Networks (see BAN, LAN, PAN, SAN, VLAN, WAN, WLAN, WPAN) WWANs World Wide Distributed Data Grids (see Grid Computing ) WWDDG WWDSSHEX Weather Working Days, Saturday, Sunday, Holidays Excepted WWF World Wide Fund (for Nature) World Wide Grid (see Grid Computing ) WWG WWM Wireless Warehouse Management Wireless World Research Forum (www.wireless-world-research.org/) WWRF WWSS World-Wide Satellite Systems WWTW World Wide Technology Watch Watching Wicked Women : definition for the Web nude pages addicted surfers. WWW World Wide Wait … when that doesn't run quick enough ! (see Nyetscape ) WWW World Wide Web (see W3C) … the real definition! WWW Wild West Web: the Internet would be impossible to regulate when trespassing national borders (global medium) WWW World War Web1: related to the shut down of MegaUpload (Jan19, 2012) WWWI WWW Marketing (see MoMo , Mobile Marketing , Mobblogging ) WWWM WXGA Wide eXtended Graphics Array: 1280 to 1366 pixels horizontally and 720 to 768 pixels vertically WXGA AMOLED high resolution screen (see WXGA and AMOLED) WYS/WYA What You See Is What You Ask WYS/WYG What You See Is What You Get

X X X2 X.400 X.500 *.xa XA XaaS XACL XALS XAML XAPIA Xapps XAU XAU XBM XBML XBOX XBRL XCBF XCBL XCMD XCMOS XCP

10 (ten) in the Roman numeral system (see C, M, …) modem protocol (US Robotics) International message -handling standard for connecting email network to each other (UIT-T ptcl) International message-handling standard for directory service Maxis Audio File eXtended Architecture (CD-ROM XA) Everything as a Service: it means more and more as a Service (see IoE, LaaS, MaaS, PaaS, SaaS, …) XML Access Control Language eXtended Application Layer Structure eXtensible Application Markup Language for WPF (see xCBL, XFDL, XKMS, XML) X.400 API Association Cross Applications (see apps ) index of 16 precious metal mining companies traded on the Philadelphia exchange. one troy ounce of gold (ISO 4217) X-Windows Bitmap (see BMP) eXtended Business Modelling Language Microsoft video game console (2001) eXtended Business Reporting Language XML Common Biometric Format XML Common Business Library (see also CBL) eXternal CoMmanD (Apple Hypercard lang.) eXtended CMOS eXtended Copy Protection : SW preventing the CD copy (see RID)

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XML-MTF Dissemination and Presentation XML Development Kit eXternal Data Representation Digital Subscriber Line (see ADSL, SDSL) eXtended ERP Camera RAW Image File (Sigma) eXternal FunCtioN (Apple Hypercard lang.) Extensible Forms Description Language (special use of XML) XHTML Friends Network 10-Gigabit Small Form-factor Pluggable (GBIC Module) eXtended Graphic Array born in the 60ties and 70ties generation (see Y Generation ). Robert Capa, famous photographer wanted to designate a generation without a clear identity facing an uncertain future. XGMML eXtensible Graph Markup and Modeling Language XHR eXtra High image Resolution Extensible HyperText Markup Language (see HTML, XML) XHTML XI eXchange Infrastructure *.xif Extended Image Format Image File Xerox Image Format (file) XIF XML Interchange Format XIF XIFF eXtended Image File Format XIOS eXtended Input/Output System XML Key Management Specification: security concern (see PKI) XKMS XL eXtra Large Microsoft Excel additional macros (file) *.xla Microsoft Excel tool bar (file) *.xlb Microsoft Excel graphic file *.xlc Microsoft Excel back-up file *.xlk Microsoft Excel additional macros (file) *.xll XLL eXtensible Linking Language Microsoft Excel macros (file) *.xlm eXtensible Markup Language (not fixed like HTML) XLM eXtensible Style Sheet Language (data driver) XLS Microsoft Excel spreadsheet format (file) *.xls Microsoft Excel 2007+ File with Macros *.xlsm Microsoft Excel 2007+ file *.xlsx Microsoft Excel template models file *.xlt Microsoft Excel 4.0 environment file *.xlw *.xm FastTracker 2 modules (sound file format) XM eXperimental Model XMA eXtended Middleware Architecture XML MetaData Interchange XMI XML (*.xml) eXtensible Markup Language (not fixed like HTML, XHTML) eXtensible Markup Language Compiler: change HTML and XML docs into a JAVA class XMLC XMLP eXtensible Markup Language Protocol XML-QL eXtensible Markup Language-Query Language XMM eXtended Memory Manager eXtended Management Map (FBC>s ) (FBWPA : www.fbc-e.com)(see also "41") XMM © XMM-Newton X-ray Multi-Mirror Mission - Newton: orbiting X-ray observatory (December 1999) eXtensible Metadata Platform (developed by Adobe) XMP eXtensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (http://www.xmpp.org/)(see XSF) XMPP XMS Extended Memory Specification XMSF eXtensible Modelling and Simulation Framework Microsoft XBOX Audio/Video File *.xmv Xerox Network Service XNS eXternal Output Management (see OMS, LOMS, ROMS) XOM XOR (Fr) opérateur logique "ou exclusif" (voir OR et AND) XORP Extensible Open Router Platform eXperience Point: accumulation of points in a role-playing game XP eXternal Procedure (EasyCad) *.xp xDAP XDK XDR xDSL XERP *.x3f XFCN XFDL XFN XFP XGA X Generation

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XP XPATH XPCOM XPDK XPDL *.xpm XPM XR XSA XSF XSL XSLT XSRF XSS XT XTMH XTP XTP XTP *.xul XUL *.xvid XVID XWD *.xwma XXL

eXtreme Programming (www.xprogramming.com) XML PATH language (open standard) Cross-Platform Component Object Model Cross Platform Developers Kit format for process design interchange: www.ebizq.net/hot_topics/bpm/features/7852.html X Pix Map file X-Windows Pix Map eXtensively Resistant eXtended Situational Analysis for more Situational Awareness (see SSA, STU) XMPP Standards Foundation eXtensible Style Language XML Stylesheet Language (transforming language open standard) Cross Site Request Forgery (see ICE, CSRF, WHID) Cross-Site Scripting: attack method searching for the security vulnerability (see ICE, WHID) eXtended Technology (IBM PC type) eXtreme Technology Multiprocessor Hyperlanguage eXternal Transaction Processor eXtreme Transaction Processing Xpress Transport Protocol: transport layer protocol for high-speed NW and developed to replace TCP XML User Interface Language XML-based User interface Language video file in the free XVID format Open-source compression codec based on MPEG-4 ISO format (www.xvid.org) X-Windows Dump Microsoft XWMA Audio File (see *.wma) eXtended eXport of Lists

Y Yotta (see Yottaoctet) Year 2000 (Millenium bug syndrom) (FBWPA : [email protected]) doomsdate = calendar that causes errors What's a domino effect = non-Y2K-compliant system that bugs a Y2K-compliant system Pay attention to something "worst than the domino effect" : the speed acceleration within the enterprises and society organization. Plus de propagation phenomenon. leap second = one more second to be added at the end of 1999 -before the Y2K !and to be programmed in PCs managing military equipments, satellites, etc … orphan application = SW developped by a company that doesn't exist any more. It could be a problem during an EAI implementation. ERM fine-tuning is required. Time Bomb=Y2K book of Ed and Jennifer Yourdon (Prentice Hall Computer Books) Y2KBB = Y2K Bug Buster (system and/or SW) www.score.org = service of retired executives Web sites www.year2000.com = clearinghouse of Y2K information See also : CDC, COBRA, MRRS, MSY2KFAQ, NIST, SEC. Yet Another Acronym Server (see YABA and more) YAAS Yet Another Bloody Acronym (see TLA, YAAS, YATLA) YABA Yet Another Five Letter Abbreviation (see abbreviation , acronym , TLA, YAAS, YABA, YATLA …) YAFLA Yet Another Hierarchically Organized Oracle (see HT) YAHOO Yet Another MODEM YAM Yet another Setup Tool:installation and configuration tool for openSUSE YaST Yet Another Three Letter Acronym (see YAAS, YABA, TLA) YATLA Yet Another Unix Nerd YAUN Yettie Young Entrepreneur of Technologies (smart e-Economy & innovative start-up jargon) Y generation born in the 80ties, it succeeds from the X generation and is often called "Why " or " Millennial Generation " (see Digital mums , Edupunk , Gen Yers , Z Generation ) Yahoo! Instant Messenger (software)(see *.ypl, *.yps) YIM Year-Month-Date (ISO 8601) i.e. 2009-10-26 YMD YMODEM File transfer protocol Psygnosis Game Video File *.yop You're On Your Own (Net jargon)(see IL) YOYO 1024 x Zettaoctets (see Bit, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Exa) Yottaoctet Yahoo Player Playlist (file extension)(see YIM) *.ypl Y Y2K

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*.yps YPP YRR YTD YTM Yuan Y-WAY

Yahoo Instant Messenger (file extension)(see YIM) Yearly Production Plan (see DPP, MPP, MPS, WPP) Yearly Recurring Revenue (see MRR, WRR) Year-To-Date Yield to Maturity Official Chinese money (see Renminbi, RMB) Information Wide Area Year (GRID computing experimentation) (see FAFNER)

Z Z Atomic number Z Zillion: very large unspecified number z 42-013 Afnor electronic archiving norm (CD-R, DVD-R, TrueWORM, Permanent WORM, UDO, Blu-Ray …) Zen Attitude (see CSF) ZA Zero Administration (networking)(see ZAI, ZAC, ZAW) ZA ZAB Zone Absolute Barrier Zero Administration Client (see ZAI, ZAW) ZAC Zero Administration Deployment (see AND, ZAC, ZAI, ZAW) ZAD ZAE Zone Of Absolute Exclusion Zero Administration Initiative (see ZAC, ZAW) ZAI Zero Administration Kit (Microsoft) ZAK ZAPP Zero Assignment Parallel Processor Zero Administration for Windows (Microsoft)(see ZAC, ZAI) ZAW ZetaByte (see KB, MB, GB, TB, … Zetaoctet) ZB ZIGBEE : home wireless network ZB ZBA Zero-Bracket Amount Zero-Based Budgeting (mgmt) ZBB ZBB Zero-Bug Bounce Zilog Bulletin Board Service ZBBS ZBR Zero Bug Release ZBT Zero Balance Transfer ZBTSI Zero Byte Time Slot Interchange ZCB Zero Coupon Bonds ZCC Zero Core Contribution ZCM ZENworks Configuration Management ZCMK Zone Control Master Key ZCOs Zero Cost Options ZCS Zero Code Suppression ZCS Zero Coupon Swap Zero Defect (production concept)(see EFQM, QA, QC, QM, TQM …) ZD ZD Ziff-Davis ZDA Zero Day Attack ZDD Zero Divergence Directive ZDE Zero Day Exploit ZEG Zero Economic Growth Zero Effort Network (Novell) ZEN Zero Effort Networks for users (NOVELL) Zen Works Zero-based budgeting reconsideration of the budget every year as from the base "zero" (or from "scratch") Zero-day Emergency Response Team: security pros offering unofficial patches during malware attacks ZERT Z Generation people born from the early Nineties to the present and aka C or M Generation (see Y Generation ) see Zetaoctet Zetabyte 1024 x Exaoctets (see Yottaoctet and Bit, Mega, Giga, Tera, Peta, Exa) Zetaoctet ZEV Zero Emission Vehicle: not polluting vehicle Zetabyte File System ZFS Zenographics Inquiry (program calling the SCSI card) ZI ZIF Zero Insertion Force Low cost, high level short range transmission protocol based on IEEE 802.15.4 (see Blue tooth) ZIGBEE Zero Ink: the printer heats the made of dye crystals layers special "paper" to reveal the colors (yellow, magenta, cyan) ZINK ZIP (*.zip) Compression (file) (Nico MAK Computing) (see compress , archiving , RAR) Zigzag Inline Package (see VRAM) ZIP Zone Information Protocol (AppleTalk) ZIP ZIP Zone Improvement Plan. DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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ZIP code ZIRP ZIS ZISC ZIT ZLE (S) ZMF ZMODEM ZOC ZOM zombie attack zombies NW Zombie projec t ZOO ZPD ZPM ZRE ZSL ZST ZUI Zulu Time Zune ZV ZVT * * *

Postal code for US postal efficiency Zero Interest Rate Policy (see metrics ) Zone Information Socket Zero Instruction Set Computer Zone Information Table Zero Latency Enterprise (Solution) : quick / real-time view of the business (MS) Zero Mainframe Footprint File transfer protocol (FTP) Zone Operation Chief (see ZOM, ZOO) Zone Operation Management (see ZOC, ZOO) Spybot variant propagating more effectively (see RBB) malware invaded PC network forwarding large quantities of spam an always resuscitating project Zone Operation Organisation (see ZOC, ZOM) Zone of Proximal Development (Cognitivism, Vygotsky) Zone Paging Microphone Zero Rate Error (see metrics ) Zero Slot LAN Zone Standard Time Zooming User Interface (see FUI, GUI, UI) Greenwich Time, England (see EST, GMT) Microsoft portable digital media player (November 2006) Zoom Video (port) Zero Voltage Transition We pay our best attention to the making of this list. Because of the wide variety of the covered subjects, we cannot guarantee its full accuracy at all time and are inviting you to consider a double check and detailed circumstantiation for an actual appropriate academic, commercial / business, scientific use.

25 years

FBC>s Future-Based Consultancy & Solutions

(a div. of WBM sprl)

International Organizational Change, Knowledge Management, Innovation Brussels (BE), Denver (USA), Lyon (FR) a division of WBM sprl, BE 0887 177 044

Daniel C. RENSON 14 / 1403, Willems Street 1210 Brussels - Belgium Phone +322 230 9590 Mobile +32 (0) 471 490 578 email fbc-s (at) fbc-e (dot) com (robots won't take it that way !) Skype danielcr3000 URL FBC>s http://www.fbc-e.com blog blog blog blog KMiB

http://bizz-exert.blogspot.com http://groups.google.be/group/knowledge2be http://web2bizclub.blogspot.com/ http://futuring-km.blogspot.com/

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Strive in action (Fr) Knowledge to be (En) WEB2.0 discussion (En) KM is NOT "a" software

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the future and characteristics of your Biz-Acromania Biz-Acromania has been created in 1997 to ease the reading of papers dedicated to ERP (Enterprises Resources Planning) and “tools” they were commonly utilizing. Biz-Acromania differs from many other acronyms lists or dictionaries because of the here below specified reasons and advantages …. 1. Biz-Acromania does not list all what is existing … 2. 24 main domains have been retained and colored differently as showed at the beginning: education, HR, KM, learning, serious gaming , etc. 3. Thanks to the PDF features, you may search for specific acronyms or words via the EDIT menu and SEARCH function 4. A large majority of the “translated” acronyms are referencing other ones for enlarging the related matter beyond what the reader is usually catching on the spot. That added characteristic represents a real warning: the new and dangerous competitors are not yet known as they will emerge from the digital convergences. That information grounds the Jan Rotmans saying “3 enterprises out of 5 won’t survive the digital surge” ! 5. That feature represent also an interesting contribution to the semantic problematic: responsible persons want more meaningful information to take precise decisions. 6. Since 2006 and thanks to the Internet power, 2 to 3000 lists are monthly downloaded by students, high schools, universities, administrations, enterprises. And we’ll develop that audience with your support, participations, advertising and white papers (see further) 7. The list you are now reading is for free. It will stay like this on our site for one year. Update will follow for another year. 1- As from the next issue, Biz-Acromania will be actualized twice a month only for the subscribers and made downloadable separately; 2- Subscribers will benefit from added articles and white pages. More from time to time and depending on the partners initiatives and propositions. 3- Each semester, the above mentioned contents will be collected and send separately 8. Subscribers will also receive the monthly edition of the Change Management “41” for about 18 months. 9. The membership will be worth discounts in Belgium only (assistance programs: Get ready for 2020, The Quest for the Winning Time, Check-up 2020, Later will it be made valid in some other countries (discussions are under progress with partners).

Biz-Acromania membership / subscription 1 year 2 years

70 euros 100 euros

VAT 21% tba VAT 21% tba

Total 84,70€ Total 121,00€

Digital invoice will be sent with your code upon receipt of your payment (*), full coordinates & email address

20 issues / year with added articles and / or white pages 2 files / year containing the issued articles and / or white pages during the 2 semesters 12 monthly issues of the "41" series dedicated to our Change Conduct / Management cases studies (*) Bank account

IBAN BIC

BE56 1325127079 88 BNAGBEBB

Biz-Acromania advertising tarif 1. The actual pages contains numerous spaces available for adding comercials of various sizes 2. You're therefore invited to select the most convenient one for your publication(s). First demander is first served. We're ready to insert one or more pages to offer supplementary spaces to the demanders 3. Semestrial publications will also be available for commercials. Tarifs will be communicated 3 months in advance. 4. Prices are calculated according the demanded surface (height x width) and the duration (numbers of months) 5. As from the right border, a line counts 5 columns of 2,3 cm = 11,5 cm Details : ** cost of 1 line/column = 1,50 euros (plus taxes 21%). Minimum order: 2 columns.and 3 lines example: 2 colums and 5 lines means 4,6 cm x 5 lines or 2 x 1,50 x 5 lines = 15,00€ plus taxes (21%) example: 3 colums and 8 lines means 6,9 cm x 8 lines or 3 x 1,50 x 8 lines = 36,00€ plus taxes (21%) DB address res_acro_d001_e.pdf

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** minimum duration : 2 months. Hereafter, you'll find the multiplying key to determine the prices of longer durations 03d & 04th months x 1,9 05th & 06th months x 2,6 07th & 08th months x 3,4 09th & 10th months x 7,9 11th & 12th months x 8,4 ** payments practicalities 50% as a down payment for confirming the order up to a duration of 6 months. For more than a 6 months order, the 2nd down payment has to be wired 90 days before the publication of the 2nd part. ** note Copy and distribution of this Biz-Acromania is not forbidden. However it has to be kept in its original and unmodified state with our name, address, phone, fax and email. No charge for doing it. Any one willing to charge a fee for the distribution of our "translator" must have our written permission. Without which the distributor is guilty of a copyright violation. Document to be remitted for the comercials : high definition jpg/jpeg Document to be remitted for the publications (articles and / or white pages) : Windows Word with its illustration(s) Both should be on our side more than 20 days before the publication.

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