Carrier Type: online resource. Title Proper: Vision in white. Statement of
Responsibility: Nora Roberts. Content Type: spoken word. Carrier Type: online
resource.
RDA and Electronic Resources Thomas Brenndorfer
[email protected]
Outline – RDA and Electronic Resources • A trip down cataloguing memory lane… • Categories, categories, categories • RDA Elements • RelaAonships • Other approaches (single record, provider neutral)
A trip down cataloguing memory lane …
Anglo-American Cataloging Rules AACR 1967 • Part I. Entry and Heading • Part II. DescripAon (including serials and photographic reproducAons) • Part III. Non-‐Book Materials Manuscripts Maps, Atlases, etc. MoAon Pictures and Filmstrips Music Phonorecords Pictures, Designs, and other Two-‐Dimensional RepresentaAons
AACR2 1978 organization • DescripAon • • • • • • • • • • •
Books, Pamphlets, and Printed Sheets Cartographic materials Manuscripts (Including Manuscript CollecAons) Music Sound Recordings MoAon Pictures and Videorecordings Graphic Materials Machine-‐Readable Data Files Three-‐Dimensional Artefacts and Realia Microforms Serials
• Access (Headings, Uniform Titles, References)
AACR2 1978 – scope of machinereadable data files Machine-‐readable data files -‐ require use of a machine (such as a computer) for processing -‐ examples: “files stored on magneAc tape, punched cards (with or without a magneAc tape strip), aperture cards, punched paper tapes, disk packs, mark senses cards, and opAcal character recogniAon font documents” (AARC2 1978 9.0A) -‐ embraces both data and programs used to process that data
AACR2 1978 – examples of Extent of File 1 data file 2 program files 1 object program 1 data file (1,613 logical records) 2 program file (300 statements each, COBOL) 1 object program (IBM 360/40)
AACR2 1978 9.7B15 Mode of Use Specify if file cannot be used on faciliAes available to user of catalog Example: Mode of use: On-‐line video or teletype terminal or with a small dedicated computer (e.g., PDP 8)
AACR2 1988 – “Computer Files” • Direct access carriers versus remote access carriers • Extent – number of physical units • computer cartridge • computer cassefe • computer disk • computer reel
• File CharacterisAcs – moved to different area of descripAon
AACR2 1988 File characterisAcs: computer data computer program(s) computer data and program(s)
add number of records, statements, etc.: computer data (1 file : 350 records) computer program (2150 statements) computer data (2 files : 800, 1250 records) and programs (3 files : 7260, 3490, 5076 bytes)
AACR2 2001 – “Electronic Resources” • GMD “computer file” changed to “electronic resources” • Chapter 9 enArely replaced– Electronic Resources • “Electronic resources ohen include components with characterisAcs found in mulAple classes of materials so there will frequently be a need to consult other chapters. For example, in describing a serially-‐issued cartographic electronic resource.” • SAll understood to be data, programs, or both • SAll treated in two ways: direct (local) vs. remote (networked) [direct means a physical carrier to be inserted in a computerized device; remote could mean stored on a hard disk as well as accessed by a network]
AACR2 2001 continued • all remote access electronic resources considered “published” • file characterisAcs area renamed to “ Type and extent of resource area” • electronic data; electronic program(s); electronic data and program(s) • same addiAons (files, records, bytes)
• chief source of informaAon changed from Atle screen to resource itself, and removal of preference given to internal sources • opAon for convenAonal terminology (“1 CD-‐ROM” instead of “1 computer opAcal disk”) • always give date viewed when describing remote access electronic resources
AACR2 2002 • “Serials” replaced by “ConAnuing Resources” which was expanded to include integra4ng resources (ongoing and finite) such as updaAng loose-‐ leafs and updaAng Web sites • Type and extent of data abolished for electronic resources; added to Extent or a note • example: 1 CD-‐ROM (1 file : 240,000 bytes) • example: 1 zip disk (96 mb)
• OpAonal extent for remote access electronic resource + other details • example: 1 sound file : digital, mp3 file • example: Web site • example: 1 electronic text : HMTL file
Cate gorie s
Categories
Categories
Categories
Categor ies
Categories
Catego ries Categories
Content vs Carrier Content
Carrier
Work
ManifestaAon
Expression
Item
The FR (Functional Requirements) Family -‐ Name -‐ IdenAfier
FRBR – FuncAonal Requirements for Bibliographic Records
Controlled Access Point
EnAAes -‐ -‐
have afributes have relaAonships with other enAAes
-‐ Work -‐ Expression -‐ ManifestaAon -‐ Item
FRAD – FuncAonal Requirements for Authority Data
-‐ Person -‐ Corporate Body -‐ (Family)
-‐ Rules -‐ Agency
-‐ Concept -‐ Object -‐ Event -‐ Place
Nomen Thema
FRSAD– FuncAonal Requirements for Subject Authority Data
User Tasks • IdenAfy – through afributes of an enAty • Select – through afributes of a resource • Obtain – through afributes of a manifestaAon or item • Find [Explore] – through afributes of enAAes or relaAonships between enAAes
Mode of Issuance • Single unit
A single physical unit or logical unit (e.g., a PDF file mounted on the web)
• MulApart monograph
Resource issued in two or more parts (either simultaneously or successively). Has a finite number of parts.
• Serial
Resource issued in successive parts (usually with numbering) with no predetermined conclusion. Includes reproducAons of serials.
• IntegraAng resource
Resource added to or changed by means of updates integrated into the whole (e.g., an updaAng loose-‐leaf publicaAon; a conAnuously updated website)
Content Type computer program text
computer dataset
notated music
cartographic dataset
notated movement three-‐dimensional form spoken word
cartographic three-‐dimensional form
performed music sounds
tacAle text tacAle notated music
sAll image
tacAle notated movement
two-‐dimensional moving image
tacAle image
three-‐dimensional moving image
cartographic tacAle image
cartographic image
tacAle three-‐dimensional form
cartographic moving image
cartographic tacAle three-‐dimensional form
Media Type / Carrier Type • Media type: computer • Carrier type:
• computer card • computer chip cartridge • computer disc • computer disc cartridge • computer tape cartridge • computer tape cassefe • computer tape reel • online resource • other
Media types with digital encoding Media type – computer
Media used to store electronic files, designed for use with a computer. Includes media that are accessed remotely through file servers as well as direct-‐access media such as computer tapes and discs.
Media type – audio
Media used to store recorded sound, designed for use with a playback device such as a turntable, audiocassefe player, CD player, or MP3 player. Includes media used to store digitally encoded as well as analog sound.
Media type – video
Media used to store moving or sAll images, designed for use with a playback device such as a videocassefe player or DVD player. Includes media used to store digitally encoded as well as analog images.
General Material Designation (GMD) vs Content Type – Media Type – Carrier Type • AACR2 general material designaAon: [electronic resource] formerly [computer file]
Examples of Atles proper + general material designaAon (GMD): 245 00 $a WordStar $h [electronic resource] 245 10 $a Demon afack $h [electronic resource] 245 04 $a The CPS 1974 American naAonal elecAon survey $h [electronic resource] 245 10 $a Krell’s logo $h [electronic resource]
Examples – Content Type and Carrier Type Title Proper: Vision in white Statement of Responsibility: Nora Roberts Content Type: text Carrier Type: online resource
Title Proper: Topographic LIDAR Statement of Responsibility: Stone Environmental, Inc. Content Type: cartographic image Carrier Type: computer disc
Title Proper: Vision in white Statement of Responsibility: Nora Roberts Content Type: spoken word Carrier Type: online resource
Title Proper: Red dead redempAon Statement of Responsibility: Rockstar Games presents Content Type: two-‐dimensional moving image Carrier Type: computer disc Form of Work: Video game
Title Proper: WordStar Content Type: computer program Carrier Type: computer disc
Title Proper: Script Content Type: text Content Type: s4ll image Content Type: sounds Content Type: two-‐dimensional moving image Carrier Type: online resource
The March of the RDA Elements
Some preliminary points … • Some elements are flagged as “core elements” – they are applied if “applicable and readily ascertainable” • Add to core elements if needed to idenAfy the resource • Other elements are added on the basis of agency policy or cataloguer judgment • Library of Congress has added to its list of core elements • In RDA, elements are organized by enAty (manifestaAons and items, followed by works and expressions), as well as by user task (idenAfy, select, obtain) • Some values for elements are from controlled vocabulary lists • Some values for elements are transcribed from the resource • Some values for elements are notes adding details or providing annotaAons on other elements Also … • electronic resources are considered “published”
Identifying manifestations - Title Element
Subelement
Core
Title
Title proper
Core
Title
Other 4tle informa4on
Title
Parallel 4tle proper
Title
Parallel other 4tle informa4on
Title
Variant 4tle
Title
Earlier 4tle proper
Title
Later 4tle proper
Title
Abbreviated 4tle
Title
Key 4tle
Note on manifesta4on
Note on 4tle
Examples: Note on title Element
Subelement
Value
Title
Title proper
Strategic sustainable planning
Note on manifestaAon
Note on Atle
Title from PDF cover page
Element
Subelement
Value
Title
Title proper
Fundamentals of operaAons management
Title
Variant Atle
Student CD-‐ROM to accompany Fundamentals of operaAons management
Note on manifestaAon
Note on Atle
Title on CD-‐ROM label: Student CD-‐ROM to accompany Fundamentals of operaAons management
Identifying manifestations – Statement of responsibility and Edition statement Element
Subelement
Core
Statement of responsibility
Statement of responsibility rela4ng to 4tle proper
Core
Statement of responsibility
Parallel statement of responsibility rela4ng to 4tle proper
Note on manifesta4on
Note on statement of responsibility
Edi4on statement
Designa4on of edi4on
Edi4on statement
Parallel designa4on of edi4on
Edi4on statement
Statement of responsibility rela4ng to the edi4on
Edi4on statement
Parallel statement of responsibility rela4ng to the edi4on
Edi4on statement
Designa4on of a named revision of an edi4on
Edi4on statement
Parallel designa4on of a named revision of an edi4on
Edi4on statement
Statement of responsibility rela4ng to a named revision of an edi4on
Edi4on statement
Parallel statement of responsibility rela4ng to a named revision of an edi4on
Note on manifesta4on
Note on edi4on statement
Core
Core
Example: Note on statement of responsibility IntegraAng resource (loose-‐leaf or web site): Element
Subelement
Value
Title
Title proper
Transport laws of the world
Statement of responsibility
Statement of responsibility relaAng to Atle proper
compiled and edited by Malcolm Evans, MarAn Stanford
Note on manifestaAon
Note on statement of responsibility
Compiled and edited by: Dan Hill and Malcolm Evans, 1977-‐July 1980
Identifying manifestatio ns
Element
Subelement
Core
Publica4on statement
Place of publica4on
Core
Publica4on statement
Parallel place of publica4on
Publica4on statement
Publisher’s name
Publica4on statement
Parallel publisher’s name
Publica4on statement
Date of publica4on
Publication statement
Note on manifesta4on
Note on publica4on statement
Distribu4on statement
Place of distribu4on
Distribution statement
Distribu4on statement
Parallel place of distribu4on
Distribu4on statement
Distributor’s name
Manufacture statement
Distribu4on statement
Parallel distributor’s name
Distribu4on statement
Date of distribu4on
Note on manifesta4on
Note on distribu4on statement
Manufacture statement
Place of manufacture
Manufacture statement
Parallel place of manufacture
Manufacture statement
Manufacturer’s name
Manufacture statement
Parallel manufacturer’s name
Manufacture statement
Date of manufacture
Note on manifesta4on
Note on manufacture statement
Copyright date
PublicaAon statement: “Consider all online resources to be published”
Copyright date Note on manifesta4on
Core Core Core if … Core if … Core if … Core if … Core if … Core if … Core if …
Note on copyright date
Identifying manifestations – Production statement Element
Subelement
Produc4on statement
Place of produc4on
Produc4on statement
Parallel place of produc4on
Produc4on statement
Producer’s name
Produc4on statement
Parallel producer’s name
Produc4on statement
Date of produc4on
Note on manifesta4on
Note on produc4on statement
Core
Core
For published or unpublished reproducAons: RDA 1.11 Facsimiles and ReproducAons “When describing a facsimile or reproducAon, record the data relaAng to the facsimile or reproducAon in the appropriate element. Record any data relaAng to the original manifestaAon as an element of a related work or related manifestaAon.”
Identifying manifestations - series Element
Subelement
Core
Series statement
Title proper of series
Core
Series statement
Parallel 4tle proper of series
Series statement
Other 4tle informa4on of series
Series statement
Parallel other 4tle informa4on of series
Series statement
Statement of responsibility rela4ng to series
Series statement
Parallel statement of responsibility rela4ng to series
Series statement
ISSN of series
Series statement
Numbering within series
Core
Series statement
Title proper of subseries
Core
Series statement
Parallel 4tle proper of subseries
Series statement
Other 4tle informa4on of subseries
Series statement
Parallel other 4tle informa4on of subseries
Series statement
Statement of responsibility rela4ng to subseries
Series statement
Parallel statement of responsibility rela4ng to subseries
Series statement
ISSN of subseries
Series statement
Numbering within subseries
Note on manifesta4on
Note on series statement
Core
Identifying manifestations – serial elements (numbering, frequency) Element
Subelement
Core
Numbering of serials
Numeric and/or alphabe4c designa4on of first issue or part of sequence
Core
Numbering of serials
Chronological designa4on of first issue or part of sequence
Core
Numbering of serials
Numeric and/or alphabe4c designa4on of last issue or part of sequence
Core
Numbering of serials
Chronological designa4on of last issue or part of sequence
Core
Numbering of serials
Alterna4ve numeric and/or alphabe4c designa4on of first issue or part of sequence
Numbering of serials
Alterna4ve chronological designa4on of first issue or part of sequence
Numbering of serials
Alterna4ve numeric and/or alphabe4c designa4on of last issue or part of sequence
Numbering of serials
Alterna4ve chronological designa4on of last issue or part of sequence
Note on manifesta4on
Note on numbering of serial
Frequency Note on manifesta4on
Note on frequency
Identifying manifestations – miscellaneous elements Element
Subelement
Iden4fier for the manifesta4on
Core
Iden4fier for the manifesta4on
Publisher’s number for music
Iden4fier for the manifesta4on
Plate number for music
Preferred cita4on Mode of issuance Note on manifesta4on Note on manifesta4on
Core
Note on issue, part, or itera4on used as the basis for iden4fica4on of the resource
Examples: Note on issue, part, or iteration used as basis for identification of the resource Online database – an integraAng resource Element
Subelement
Value
Title
Title proper
Washington state newsstand
Title
Earlier Atle proper
Washington newspapers database
Note on manifestaAon or item
Note on issue, part, or iteraAon used as basis for idenAficaAon of the resource
Former Atle (as viewed October 6, 1999): Washington newspapers database
Date of viewing of a remote access resource (no longer mandatory as it was in AACR2) Element
Subelement
Value
Note on manifestaAon or item
Note on issue, part, or iteraAon used as basis for idenAficaAon of the resource
IdenAficaAon of the resource based on contents viewed on October 21, 1999
Obtaining manifestations – Acquisition and Access Information (RDA Chapter 4) Element
Core
Terms of availability Contact informa4on Restric4ons on access Restric4ons on use Uniform Resource Locator
856 second indicator = 0 (Electronic resource:) 856 40 $uhRp://www.loc.gov/catdir/semdigdocs/seminar.html
Describing carriers (RDA Chapter 3) Element
Subelement
Core
Media type Carrier type
Core
Extent
Core
Extent
Extent of text
Core
Extent
Extent of notated music
Core
Extent
Extent of s4ll image
Core
Extent
Extent of cartographic resource
Core
Extent
Extent of three-‐dimensional form
Core
* Note on carrier
Note on extent of manifesta4on
Dimensions Dimensions
Dimensions of map, etc.
Dimensions
Dimensions of s4ll image
* Note on carrier
Note on dimensions of manifesta4on
* Note on carrier
Note on changes in carrier characteris4cs
* Note on carrier – currently called “Note on manifestaAon or item”
Extent – point #1 Number of units in Carrier Type terms: 1 online resource 2 computer discs 1 computer tape reel Changes from AACR2: -‐ “online resource” added -‐ “computer disc” replaced “computer disk” (floppy disks) and “computer opAcal disc”
Extent – point #2 Number of units in term in common usage (including a trade name) -‐ as an alternaAve to a Carrier Type term -‐ if carrier is not in list of Carrier Type terms 1 DVD-‐ROM
(instead of 1 computer disc)
2 USB flash drives (Carrier Type = other)
Extent – point #3 Subunits – use if electronic resource consists of one or more files in a format that parallels a print, manuscript, or graphic counterpart (e.g., PDF) Add Extent terms from: Cartographic resource (RDA 3.4.2) Notated music (RDA 3.4.3) SAll images (RDA 3.4.4) Text (RDA 3.4.5)
1 computer disc (184 remote-‐sensing images) cartographic resource 1 CD-‐ROM (xv pages, 150 maps) text, cartographic resource 1 online resource (68 pages) text 1 online resource (3 scores) notated music 1 online resource (36 photographs) s;ll images 1 online resource (1 score (118 pages)) notated music in extent used for text
Extent – point #4 Subunits to use for other types of files From list at RDA 3.19.2.3 (File Type):
1 computer disc (8 audio files) 1 computer tape (3 data files) 1 CD-‐ROM (1 audio file, 3 video files) 1 online resource (2 video files)
audio file video file data file program file (image file) (text file) or another concise term
1 online resource (1 program file) 1 online resource (2 audio files, 1 video file) 1 online resource (1 streaming video file) Op;onal addi;on for program file or data file -‐ add the number of statements and/or records 1 online resource (1 program file: 96 statements) 1 computer tape (3 data files: 100, 460, 550 records)
Dimensions (RDA 3.5) computer card – height x width 9 x 6 cm computer chip cartridge, computer disc cartridge, computer tape cartridge – length of side of cartridge inserted into machine 10 cm computer cassefe – length x height of the face of the cassefe 10 x 7 cm computer disc – diameter 12 cm * 4 3/4 in. computer tape reel – diameter of reel, followed by width of tape 31 cm, 13 mm tape
Example: computer program on DVD-ROM LDR 01473cmm a2200337 i 450 007 co |g||||||||| 008 130528s2010 cau q b 245 00 |a Autodesk Burn 2010. 246 1_ |i Title on computer disc: |a Autodesk Visual effects and finishing. 246 30 |a Burn 250 __ |a 2010 edition. 264 _1 |a San Rafael, California, USA : |b Autodesk, Inc., |c 2010. 300 __ |a 1 DVD-ROM ; |b 4 3/4 in. + |e 1 user guide (viii, 88 pages) 336 __ |a computer program |2 rdacontent 337 __ |a computer |2 rdamedia 338 __ |a computer disc |2 rdacarrier 500 __ |a Title from user guide title page.
Element
Subelement
Value
Title
Title proper
Autodesk Burn 2010
Note on manifestaAon
Note on Atle
Title from user guide 4tle page
Title
Variant Atle
Burn
Title
Variant Atle
Autodesk Visual effects and finishing
Note on manifestaAon
Note on Atle
Title on computer disc: Autodesk Visual effects and finishing
EdiAon statement
DesignaAon of ediAon
2010 edi4on
PublicaAon statement
Place of publicaAon
San Rafael, California, USA
PublicaAon statement
Publisher’s name
Autodesk, Inc.
PublicaAon statement
Date of publicaAon
2010
Extent
1 DVD-‐ROM
Dimensions
4 ¾ in.
Extent
1 user guide (viii, 88 pages)
Content type
computer program
Media type
computer
Carrier type
computer disc
Example: online PDF document LDR 01437cam a22003137i 450 007 cr ||||||||||| 008 130521b2012 pk ob 000 0 eng 010 __ |a 2013344566 040 __ |a DLC |b eng |c DLC |e rda 245 00 |a Gender differences : |b understanding perceptions national baseline study / |c the study was carried out by Applied Economic Research Centre (AERC) and AASA Consulting. 264 _1 |a Islamabad : |b Gender Equity Program, |c 2012. 300 __ |a 1 online resource (xii, 150 pages) : |b PDF 336 __ |a text |2 rdacontent 337 __ |a computer |2 rdamedia 338 __ |a online resource |2 rdacarrier 588 __ |a Title from PDF file as viewed on 05/20/2013. 856 40 |u http://af.org.pk/gep/ Advertisements/National%20Baseline %20Study/FINAL%20National%20baseline %20study.pdf
Element
Subelement
Value
Title
Title proper
Gender differences
Note on manifestaAon
Note on issue, part, or iteraAon used as the basis for idenAficaAon of the resource
Title from PDF file as viewed on 05/20/2013
Title
Other Atle informaAon
understanding percep4ons na4onal baseline study
Statement of responsibility
Statement of responsibility relaAng to Atle proper
the study was carried out by Applied Economic Research Centre (AERC) and AASA Consul4ng
PublicaAon statement
Place of publicaAon
Islamabad
PublicaAon statement
Publisher’s name
Gender Equity Program
PublicaAon statement
Date of publicaAon
2012
Extent
1 online resource (xii, 150 pages)
Content type
text
Media type
computer
Carrier type
online resource
Uniform Resource Locator
http://af.org.pk/gep/ Advertisements/National %20Baseline%20Study/FINAL %20National%20baseline %20study.pdf
Equipment or system requirement Element
Examples
Equipment or system requirement Requires PC with AudibleManager, or a portable device with AudiblePlayer, Audible Download Manager, AudibleAir, Windows Media Player, or Apple iTunes Requires RTI Series 500 CD-‐ROM DataDrive System requirements: Adobe Acrobat Reader System requirements: IBM-‐compaAble PC with a PenAum processor or higher; 128MB of RAM; Windows 98, 2000, or XP; 11MB of available hard disk space; Windows-‐based word processing program Requires: Macintosh: power Macintosh/Power PC, OS9.1, OSX, 32 MB RAM, 14x CD-‐ROM drive
MARC 538 – System Details Note
Describing carriers – specialized elements (RDA Chapter 3) Base material
Sound characterisAc
Applied material
ProjecAon characterisAc of moAon picture film
Mount
Video characterisAc
ProducAon method
Digital file characterisAc
Equipment or system requirement
GeneraAon Layout Book format Font size Polarity ReducAon raAo
Generation Element
Subelement
Values
Genera4on
Genera4on of digital resource
original master deriva4ve master another concise term Details on genera;on of digital resource
MARC 340 $j original $2 rda
Digital File Characteristic (RDA 3.19) sound characteristics of a digital file – RDA 3.16 video characteristics of a digital file – RDA 3.18 colour characteristics of a digital file – RDA 7.17 (expression element)
Subelements:
File type Encoding format File size ResoluAon Regional encoding Encoded bitrate Digital representaAon of cartographic content
File Type Element
Subelement
Values
Digital file characteris4c
File type
audio file data file image file program file text file video file another concise term Details of file type
MARC 347 $a audio file $2 rda
Element
Subelement
Digital File Encoding Characteris4c Format
Audio
Data
CD audio
Spa4al
Text
Video
Access BMP
Arc/Info
ASCII
Blu-‐Ray
Daisy
Excel
GIF
BIL
HTML
DVD video
DVD audio
Lotus
JPEG
BSQ
Megadots
DVD-‐R
MP3
XML
JPEG2000 CAD
MS Word
HD-‐DVD
RealAudio
PNG
DEM
PDF
MPEG-‐4
SACD
TIFF
E00
RTF
Quick4me
MID/MIF
SGML
RealVideo
TeX
SVCD
Word Perfect
VCD
XHTML
Windows Media
WAV
Image
XML another concise term Details of encoding format
Encoding format
MARC 347 $a audio file $b CD audio$2 rda
Miscellaneous subelements for the element Digital File Characteristic Element
Subelement
MARC
Digital File Characteris4c
File Size
Record file size in KB, MB, or GB
347$c
Digital File Characteris4c
Resolu4on
Digital image measurement, usually in pixels
347$d
Digital File Characteris4c
Regional Encoding
Region for videodisc
347$e
Digital File Characteris4c
Encoded Bitrate
Speed at which streaming audio, video, etc. is designed to play (kbps, Mbps, Mbit/s)
347$f
Digital File Characteris4c
Digital Representa4on of Cartographic Content
Set of technical details relaAng to encoding of geospaAal 352$a informaAon in a cartographic resource (data type, object type, 352$b number of objects, other details)
Sound Characteristic (RDA 3.16)
Subelements:
Type of Recording Recording Medium Playing Speed Groove CharacterisAcs Track ConfiguraAon Tape ConfiguraAon ConfiguraAon of Playback Channels Special Playback CharacterisAcs
Type of Recording Element
Subelement
Values
Sound Characteris4c
Type of Recording
analog digital another concise term Details of type of recording
MARC 344 $a digital $2 rda
Recording Medium Element
Subelement
Values
Sound Characteris4c
Recording Medium
magne4c magneto-‐op4cal op4cal another concise term Details of type of recording
MARC 344 $a digital $b opAcal $2 rda
Playing Speed Element
Subelement
Sound Characteris4c
Playing Speed
For analog disc, use revoluAons per minute (rpm) For digital disc, use metres per second (m/s) Details of type of recording
For the encoded bitrate of an online sound file (e.g., streaming audio), use Encoded Bitrate subelement under Digital File CharacterisAc
MARC 344 $c 1.4 m/s sound recording 007/03=f (1.4 m. per second (discs))
Configuration of Playback Channels Element
Subelement
Value
Sound Characteris4c Configura4on of Playback Channels
mono stereo quadrophonic surround another concise term Details of type of recording
MARC 344 $a digital $g stereo $2 rda sound recording 007/04=s (stereophonic)
Special Playback Characteristic Element
Subelement
Value
Sound Characteris4c Special Playback Characteris4c
CCIR Standard CX Encoded dbx Encoded Dolby Dolby-‐A Encoded Dolby-‐B Encoded Dolby-‐C Encoded LPCM NAB Standard another concise term Details of type of recording
MARC 344 $h Dolby-‐B encoded $2 rda sound recording 007/12=c (Dolby-‐B encoded)
MARC 300 $b Other physical details 538 System Details Note
Video Characteristic (RDA 3.18)
Subelements:
Video Format Broadcast Standard
Comparing Video Format and Encoding Format Element: Video Characteris4c Subelement: Video Format Values for analog video content: Beta Betacam Betacam SP CED D-‐2 EIAJ 8 mm Hi-‐8 mm Laser Op4cal M-‐II MARC Quadruplex 346 $a Super-‐VHS 300 $b Type C 538 $a U-‐ma4c videorecording 007/04 VHS
Element: Digital File Characteris4c Subelement: Encoding Format Values for digital video encoding formats: Blu-‐ray DVD video HD-‐DVD MPEG-‐4 QuickTime MARC RealVideo 347 $b SVCD 300 $b VCD 538 $a Windows Media
Expression element – Colour Content (RDA 7.17) Element
Subelement
Colour Content
Examples: colour, some colour, chiefly colour Details of colour content
Colour Content
Colour of S4ll Image
Examples: black and white, black and white (Anted), black and white (toned), black and white (Anted and toned), sepia, blue and red, colour [for more than two colours] Details of colour content
Colour Content
Colour of Moving Image
Examples: black and white, black and white (Anted), black and white (toned), black and white (Anted and toned), sepia, colour, some colour, chiefly colour Details of colour content
Colour Content
Colour of Three-‐Dimensional Form
Colour Content
Colour of Resource Designed for Persons with Visual Impairments
Element: Colour Content Subelement: Colour of SAll Image Value: grey scale Used for digital s;ll images in grey scale
MARC 300 $b 500 $a
Some other content elements … Element Subelement
Example
Form of work
Video game
Nature of the content
Spreadsheet, with word processing and graphic capabiliAes
Place and date of capture
Place of capture
Paradise Studios, Sydney
Place and date of capture
Date of capture
1997 April 22-‐23
Language of the content
French dialogue; English subAtles
Accessibility content
Closed capAoning in German
IllustraAve content
illustra4ons
Supplementary content
Includes index
Sound content
sound (computer chip cartridge with integral sound)
Aspect raAo
wide screen (2.35:1)
DuraAon
27 min. (27 min. for an online video file)
Performer, narrator, and/or presenter
Narrator: Jackie Glanville
ArAsAc and/or technical credit
Music, Joseph Horovitz; ediAng, Ray Helm; graphic designer, John Tribe
Note on expression
Note on changes in content characterisAcs
In French and English, 2002-‐2009 (website now only in French)
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Conventions for recoding relationships between resources (work, expression, manifestation, item) • idenAfier
ISBN 978-‐1-‐74146-‐163-‐3 hfp://bibpurl.oclc.org/web/14192
• authorized access point (work and expression only) Shakespeare, William, 1564-‐1616. Taming of the shrew
• structured descripAon
Electronic reproducAon of: New York : Bexni Phonograph Laboratory, [1898?]. – 1 audio cylinder (2 min., 33 sec.) : analog, 125 rpm, mono
• unstructured descripAon
Finding aid available in the repository and online
Related manifestations – different approaches to electronic versions • original vs reproducAon • single record approach • provider neutral
Reproductions – two approaches Library of Congress reconsidered cataloguing of reproducAons… • Facsimile theory – original first, data on reproducAon in note (AACR1, LC approach to microforms and expanded to electronic reproducAons) • EdiAon theory – reproducAon first, data on original in note (AACR2, RDA, LC’s revised approach to reproducAons with 775/776) Reconsidering the Cataloging Treatment of ReproducAons. hfp://www.loc.gov/acq/conser/reproducAons.pdf
Related Manifestations – New LC policy and MARC Carrier of reproducAon is the same as the original (e.g., digital-‐to-‐digital) MARC 775 775 08 $iReproducAon of (manifestaAon):$tGold, gals, guns, guts$d[Deadwood, S.D.] : Deadwood ‘76 Centennial Inc., c1975$h254 p. : ill. ; 26 cm.$w(DLC) 76005217
Carrier of reproducAon is not the same as the original (e.g., print-‐to-‐digital) MARC 776 776 08 $iReproducAon of (manifestaAon):$aRingwalt, J. Luther (John Luther) $tAnecdotes of General Ulysses S. Grant$dPhiladelphia : J.B. Lippincof Co., 1886$h118 p. ; 18 cm.$nCall number of original: E672.R58$w(DLC) 10032685
Single Record Approach RECORD FOR ORIGINAL RESOURCE … plus … Add 530 for Addi;onal physical form available note Add 856 for web version of resource Example: 530 __ $aAlso available online. 846 41 $uhRp://www.library.org/resource.pdf
Provider-Neutral and RDA – ebook LDR nam 22 Ki 4500 006 m o d 007 cr cnu---unuuu 008 130906s2013 nyu do 000 f eng d 020 020
‡a9780316246316 (electronic bk.) ‡a031624631X (electronic bk.)
040 ‡aTEFOD‡beng‡erda‡epn‡cTEFOD‡dCNGUP 050 4 ‡aPZ7.Q3185‡bFo 2013eb 082 04‡a[Fic]‡223 100 1 ‡aQuick, Matthew,‡d1973245 10‡aForgive me, Leonard Peacock :‡ba novel /‡cby Matthew Quick. 250 ‡aFirst edition. 264 1 ‡aNew York, NY ;‡aBoston :‡bLittle, Brown and Company,‡c2013. 300
‡a1 online resource (273 pages)
336 337 338
‡atext‡2rdacontent ‡acomputer‡2rdamedia ‡aonline resource‡2rdacarrier
588
‡aDescription based on print version record.
776 08‡iPrint version:‡aQuick, Matthew, 1973-‡tForgive me, Leonard Peacock.‡bFirst edition‡z9780316221337‡w(DLC) 2012031410‡w(OCoLC)811426726 856 40‡uhttp://gpl.lib.overdrive.com/ContentDetails.htm?ID=B6D26642-4580-4695-BC26-E6592DC84903‡zClick here to access this electronic title for checkout
Provider-Neutral and RDA – e-audiobook LDR 006 007 007 008 020 040
cim 22 Ki 4500 m o h cr nnannnunuuu sz zunnnnnuned 131120s2013 orunnnneo h n eng d ‡a9781482941401 (electronic audio bk.) ‡aTEFOD‡beng‡erda‡epn‡cTEFOD‡dN$T‡dCNGUP
100 245 250 264 264
1 ‡aDurant, Will,‡d1885-1981,‡eauthor. 14 ‡aThe life of Greece /‡cby Will Durant. ‡aUnabridged. 1 ‡a[Ashland, Oregon] :‡bBlackstone Audio, Inc.,‡c[2013] 4 ‡c℗2013.
300 306 336 337 338
‡a1 online resource (1 audio file (32 hr., 36 min., 44 sec.)) :‡bdigital. $a323644 ‡aspoken word‡bspw‡2rdacontent ‡acomputer‡bc‡2rdamedia ‡aonline resource‡bcr‡2rdacarrier
344 347
‡adigital‡2rda ‡aaudio file‡bMP3‡2rda
588
‡aDescription based on hard copy version record.
710 2 ‡aBlackstone Audio, Inc. 776 08 ‡iSource record:‡aDurant, Will, 1885-1981, author.‡tLife of Greece.‡bUnabridged‡z9781482941432‡w(OCoLC)852401160 856 40 ‡uhttp://gpl.lib.overdrive.com/ContentDetails.htm?ID=2F398E76-E3CB-417E-B06E-DD3090E58D49‡zClick here to access this electronic title for checkout
The Future – cataloguing electronic resources Issues and challenges: • MARC mappings for new RDA-‐based fields like 344, 346, 347 • co-‐existence of different standards • enAAes, afributes, and relaAonships – FRBR/FRAD/FRSAD as guides for the future • Linked Data, Bibframe, other encoding standards