Risk Management Project Risk Management

5 downloads 0 Views 1MB Size Report
Oct 26, 2017 - Contractual. Social ... (Minor). * Data about Egyptian market and suppliers in this field not too much.(Minor) ... Increase company wotk capacity.
10/26/2017

Risk Management By: Dr. Mohamed Darwish

Project Risk Management Project Risk Management Is the systematic process of Identifying, Analyzing, and Responding to project risk Maximizing the probability and consequences of positive events & Minimizing the probability and consequences of adverse events To Project Objectives

1

10/26/2017

Major Processes Planning Risk Management Planning

Risk Identification

Controlling

Qualitative Risk Analysis

Risk Response Planning

Risk Monitoring & Control

Quantitative Risk Analysis

Integrating Risk with other project management functions Integration Scope

Communication Expectations

Quality

Life cycle Environ. Variables

Requirements Standards

Time Objectives

Time

Project Risk

Cost Objective s

Data Exchange Accuracy

Availability Productivity

HR

Services Performance

Procurement

Cost

2

10/26/2017

Risk An uncertain event or condition that, if it occurs, has a positive or negative effect on a project objective The severity of any risk can be defined in terms of two quantities: • Likelihood: The extent to which the risk effects are likely to occur. • Impact (Consequence): The effect that a risk will have on the project if it occurs.

Risk Management Planning Risk Management Planning The process of deciding how to approach and plan the risk management activities for a project

3

10/26/2017

Risk Management Plan Describes how risk identification, qualitative and quantitative analysis, response planning, monitoring, and control will be structured and performed during the project life cycle. Timing

Methodology Roles and Responsibilities

Reporting Formats

Budgeting

Scoring and interpretation

Tracking

Risk Identification Involves determining which risks might affect the project and documenting their characteristics

4

10/26/2017

Risk Categories Risks that may affect the project for better or worse can be identified and organized into categories Macro

Project

Managerial

Environment

Target

Team

Market

Design

Control

Political

Procurement

Funding

Financial

Technical

Contractual

Social

Job Site

Act of God

Information-Gathering Techniques Interviewing ( Nominal Group Technique)

5

10/26/2017

Information-Gathering Techniques SWOT Analysis Internal Factors External Factors Opportunities (O) Threats (T)

Strengths (S)

Weaknesses (W)

SO

WO

Growth

Cooperate

ST

WT

Stability

Mitigation

V - SWOT Analysis for Hospital Project SWOT Worksheet

Internal strength

* New project type.(Minor)

* Different individual skilled existing.(Major)

* Data base on similar projects not available.(Major)

* Construction Equipments available.(Minor)

* Data about Egyptian market and suppliers in this field not too much.(Minor)

High ----- 70

* Management interest for open new market.(Minor)

* Funds and cash flow problems.(Major)

Low ----- 30

* Previous experience for large projects. (Major)

* Staff available has no experience in this industry group.(Minor)

* Good Company Reputation.(Minor)

* Weak skills leadership.(Major)

Major -----70

Minor ----- 30

Opportunities

S-O Alternatives

W-O Alternatives

*Support of government.(High)

*Site facility existing.(water,elec…est..)

* Design criteria not clear for the government.

* High felt need of users.(High)

*Staff willingness for learning new skills.

* Increase company wotk capacity.

* Good contact / sucsessful networking.

* Interaction with professional organizations.

* Little competition.(Low)

External

Weakness

* Staff Trained for project management techniques.(Major)

* Available project funds. (High)

Threats

* Positive trends in company field that will create more jobs (e.g.,growth,globalization,technical advances)

S-T Alternatives

W-T Alternatives

* Lack of budget.(High)

* Payments of incentive staff based on performance

* Review of equipment list by government for new technique

* Low price rate.(low)

* Starting a new career for hospital projects.

* Limited donation funded.

* Delay for imported equipments.(High)

* Competitors with better job hunting more skills

* Competitors with superior skills,experience and knowledge.

* Traffic problems.(Low)

6

10/26/2017

V - SWOT Analysis for Hospital Project SWOT Worksheet Threats

S-T Alternatives

W-T Alternatives

* Lack of budget.(High)

* Payments of incentive staff based on performance

* Review of equipment list by government for new technique

* Low price rate.(low)

* Starting a new career for hospital projects.

* Limited donation funded.

* Delay for imported equipments.(High)

* Competitors with better job hunting more skills

* Competitors with superior skills,experience and knowledge.

* Traffic problems.(Low)

6 x 70 4 x 30 5 x 70 5 x 30

420 120 350 150

External

540 500

Qualitative Risk Analysis The process of assessing the impact and likelihood of identified risks Prioritizes risks according to their potential effect on project objectives

7

10/26/2017

Probability-Impact Matrix

Quantitative Risk Analysis Process aims to analyze numerically the probability of each risk and its consequence on project objectives

8

10/26/2017

Expected Monetary Value (EMV) Status

Payoff

Probability %

Good Market - Good Quality

80,000

15

Good Market - Poor Quality

50,000

45

Poor Market - Good Quality

20,000

25

Poor Market - Poor Quality

-20,000

15

EMV = 80,000*0.15 + 50,000*0.45 + 20,000*0.25 + (-20,000)*0.15 = LE 36,500

Risk Response Planning The process of developing options and determining actions to enhance opportunities and reduce threats to the project’s objectives Risk response planning must be :  Appropriate to the severity of the risk  Cost effective in meeting the challenge  Timely to be successful  Realistic within the project context  Agreed upon by all parties involved  Owned by a responsive person

9

10/26/2017

Risk Response Strategies

Mitigation (Corrective action)

Avoidance (Prevention)

Acceptance (Accept consequences)

Transference (Shift Responsibility)

Risk Transference

10

10/26/2017

Risk Monitoring and Control The process of keeping track of the identified risks, monitoring residual risks and identifying new risks, ensuring the execution of risk plans, and evaluating their effectiveness in reducing risk

Workaround Plans Unplanned responses to emerging risks that were previously unidentified or accepted

11

10/26/2017

Risk Form Risk ID: 001

B u si n ess A rea : C emen t Fa ct o ri es

R a i sed B y : A y ma n G a b a lla h – C o n t ra ct Pro j ect N a me: S i n a i W h i t e C emen t M a n a g er D a t e R a i sed : A u g u st 9 9 Pro j ect M a n a g er: M i ch elle M o n fleu r R i sk D escri p t i o n : A s w e si g n ed a s a ma i n co n t ra ct o r w i t h t h e cli en t so w e h a v e li a b i li t i es a g a i n st t h e mech a n i ca l d esi g n w h i ch w i ll b e d o n e co mp let ely b y FLS mi sh ( eq u i p men t su p p li er) a t D en ma rk. In ca se o f a n y d esi g n mi st a ke, li ke fa i li n g t o a ch i ev e t h e req u i red ki ln d a i ly p ro d u ct i o n , w e w o u ld b e resp o n si b le. Li keli h o o d : Imp a ct : High C ri t i ca l Imp a ct D escri p t i o n : In ca se o f d esi g n mi st a ke, effect i n g t h e d a i ly fa ct o ry p ro d u ct i o n , w e w o u ld n o t b e a b le t o H A N D O V ER t h e p la n t t o t h e cli en t a s i t i s a t u rn key co n t ra ct , t h i s w o u ld co n clu d e t o a b i g fu ss w i t h t h e clien t w h o w o u ld keep o u r ret en t i o n g u a ra n t ees. R eco mmen d ed Prev en t a t i v e A ct i o n s: W e sh o u ld h i re o r o b li g a t e t h e d esi g n er t o h i re a n i n t ern a t i o n a l d esi g n o ffi ce t o rev i ew a n d en su re t h e t ech n i ca l d esi g n . R eco mmen d ed C o n t i n g en t A ct i o n s: W e sh o u ld g et t h e equ i p men t su p p li er sh a ri n g o u r g u a ra n t ee a n d ret en t i o n w i t h t h e cli en t a n d t o ma ke h i m o b li g a t ed a b o u t a n y co rrect a ct i o n req u i red d u e t o d esi g n mi st a ke. S u p p o rt i n g D o cu men t a t i o n : C o n t ra ct sp eci a l co n d i t i o n s

S i g n a t u re:

Da t e:

En g . A y ma n G a b a lla h - C o n t ra ct M a n a g er

__19_/_08__/_99___

P L E A S E F O RW A RD T O T HE P RO J E C T M A N A G E R F O R P RO J E C T RE V I E W G RO UP S UBM I S S I O N

RISK REGISTER Preventative Actions Description Likelihood of Impact (L/M/H)

Impact Preventative Prevent. (L/M/H/C) Actions Owners

Contingency Actions

Prevent. Contingency Conting. Outcomes Actions Owners

Conting. Outcomes

12

10/26/2017

RISK CATEGORY 1.Risk ID

2.Risk

3.Expected Date

5.Impact HIGH 6.Probability LOW 7.Overall Level MEDIUM

4.Cause of Risk 8.Consequences if risk occurred

9.Risk Response

10.Contingency

Risk Track Sheet Risk No.

Closed

Severity Y/N

Date

In Hand Y/N

Date

Waiting Trigger Y/N

Action Plan Comments Reference

Date

R0001 R0002 R0003 R0004 R0005 R0006 R0007 R0008 R0009 R0010 R0011 R0012 R0013

13

10/26/2017

Thank You

Thank You

14