Role of Posterior Parietal Cortex

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Control over Conflict during Movement Preparation: Role of. Posterior Parietal Cortex. Elizabeth J. Coulthard, Parashkev Nachev, and Masud Husain ...
Neuron, volume 58

Supplemental Data Control over Conflict during Movement Preparation: Role of Posterior Parietal Cortex Elizabeth J. Coulthard, Parashkev Nachev, and Masud Husain

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Table S1 Clinical information for patients performing modified Eriksen flanker task Age (years)

Time since stroke (months)

PPC Neglect right hemisphere

Medians:

73 78 41 66 41 42 64 64

94 1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3

Bells R-L cancellation score

Line bisection (mm to the right)

4 14 3 1 13 4 5 4

24 20 5 6 0 9 8 8

Neglect non-PPC right hemisphere

Medians:

36 67 66 64 66 66 64 66

0.2 1.8 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3

0 4 10 7 3 4 14 4

7 22 7 7 4 10 4 7

0.7 0.1

-1 0

-4 0

1

-1

0 1 1 0 0

-1

0 -2 0 2 0

26 1 24 28 90 0.3 25

-2 0 -2 1 -1 0 -2

1 9 -2 -4 -2 0 -2

Non-neglect right hemisphere 74 31 62

Medians:

70 53 80 57 62

0.2 0.3 0.6 60 0.3

Left hemisphere 68* 58* 69* 34 68* 64 62 Medians: * = evidence of significant apraxia on copying gestures or miming actions

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Patients without neglect have normal response costs in the flanker task Next we asked if right hemisphere patients without neglect had either reduced or increased costs of incongruence. We tested 7 further right hemisphere patients, now with no evidence of neglect either in terms of symptoms or performance on standard clinical tests (Table S1 and Fig 2d). As with all other control groups, non-neglect patients did not show facilitation by conflict for rightward movements (repeated measures ANOVA on the cost data for PPC and non-neglect patients revealed a significant interaction of group x side (F(1,12)=4.895, p