Writing. Kinds of sentences.-Punctuation. 1-Writing. 2-Tasks. 3-Remember. 4-Key
Answers. 1- Writing. - A sentence expresses a complete thought.
Writing Kinds of sentences.-Punctuation.
1-Writing 2-Tasks 3-Remember 4-Key Answers
1- Writing -
A sentence expresses a complete thought. A declarative sentence makes a statement and ends with a full stop (.). An interrogative sentence asks a question and ends with a question mark (?) . An imperative sentence gives a command or makes a request and ends with a full stop (.). An exclamatory sentence shows excitement or strong feeeling and ends with an exclamation mark (!) .
2- Tasks Task 1: Choose the correct name for each kind of sentence .اﺧﺘﺎر اﻟﻨﻮع اﻷﺻﺢ ﻟﻜﻞ ﺟﻤﻠﺔ 1.
I always arrive early a- command / b- question / c- statement / d- exclamation
2.
How do you bake cookies? a- command / b- question / c- statement / d- exclamation
3.
Brush your teeth a- command / b- question / c- statement / d- exclamation
4.
That was a great film ! a- command / b- question / c- statement / d- exclamation
Task 2: Write the correct punctuation mark at the end of the sentence. ﻥﻘﻂ اﻟﺠﻤﻞ اﻵﺕﻴﺔ a- Jupiter is the largest planet b- Is there life on Jupiter c- How fantastic the pictures were d- Describe the “eye” of Jupiter Task 3: For each group of sentences, choose the sentence in which punctuation is used correctly. Mark your answer اﺧﺘﺎر اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ ذات اﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﻂ اﻷﺻﺢ 1. a- Sophie asked, “when will you be leaving ? b- “ I will go tomorrow morning,” Rosa replied. c- How long will be away?” Chin asked. d- Rosa said, “we plane to be away for to weeks. 2. a- Jenny exclaimed, you are so lucky!” b- She added, “Puerto Rico is beautiful. c- “ My grandparents live there,” Rosa explained. d- I cannot wait to see them,” she added.
3. abcd-
“will you send me a postcard?” Chen asked.” “ I sure will, Rosa answered. “ I will send a postcard with a picture of the beach,” she added. “Felix exclaimed, “ I wish I could go, too!”
Task 4: Supply the Capital Letters and the Punctuation marks where necessary. اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ رﻡﻮز اﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﻂ ﻓﻲ ﻡﻜﺎﻥﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺐ a man from pakistan did not die but he lost all his family in the earthquake he also lost his house and most of his friends ……………………………………...…………….. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… Task 5: Put the right punctuation marks اﺳﺘﻌﻤﻞ رﻡﻮز اﻟﺘﻨﻘﻴﻂ ﻓﻲ ﻡﻜﺎﻥﻬﺎ اﻟﻤﻨﺎﺳﺐ the jones decided to go to the beach they wanted to go swimming and fishing when they were at the sea-side they were very active they practised a lot of sports they also went fishing and caught a lot of species sardines anchovies ……………………………………...…………….. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………
Task 6: Use the following notes to write a paragraph to tell what happened in New-Orleans after Katrina Hurricane [′h٨rikan] . ﻋﺒﺮ ﻋﻦ إﻋﺼﺎر آﺎﺕﺮﻱﻨﺎ - Date - People - Town - Houses ……………………………………...…………….. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………
Task 7: What did you do last Friday? Write a short paragraph (Don’t forget capitalization and punctuation) . أآﺘﺐ ﻥﺼﺎ ﺕﻌﺒﺮ ﻓﻴﻪ ﻋﻤﺎ ﻓﻌﻠﺘﻪ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺠﻤﻌﺔ اﻟﻤﺎﺿﻴﺔ ………………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………….. ………………………………………………………………. ……………………………………………………………….
Task 8: Write a paragraph to tell a book you read, a story you heard of, a film you saw, a tale,… .ﺃﻜﺘﺏ ﻓﻘﺭﺓ ﺘﺘﺤﺩﺙ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻋﻥ ﻜﺘﺎﺏ ﻗﺭﺃﺘﻪ ﺃﻭ ﻓﻠﻤﺎ ﺸﺎﻫﺩﺘﻪ ﺍﻭ ﻗﺼﺔ ﺴﻤﻌﺕ ﻋﻨﻬﺎ ……………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………………… ………………………………………………………………. …………………………………….. ………………………. Task 9: Translate into Arabic.
ﺕﺮﺟﻢ هﺬﻩ اﻟﺠﻤﻠﺔ إﻟﻰ اﻟﻠﻐﺔ اﻟﻌﺮﺏﻴﺔ
The first shaking occurred at about 100 kms north east of Islamabad while several replicas, of lesser intensity, were resented afterwards. ……………………………………...…………….. …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… …………………………………………………… ……………………………………………………
3- Remember - We always start an English sentence with a capital letter. And a sentence always ends with a full stop. - When a sentence is long we can use other punctuation marks (,) (;) (:) We use the comma to separate three or more words in a series. Example: The weather forcasters predict sunny, cold, and breezy weather on Monday. - We use a comma after the name of a person being spoken to. Example: Jane, do you want to go skating on Saturday? - We use a comma after the words yes or no when they begin a sentence. Example: Yes, that’s a wonderful idea! - The (;) semi-colon is used to replace a conjunction or a linking word; there is no capital letter after it and the sentence continues.
Example: The youngsters went out to the streets, they burnt cars, they caused disorder ; they were taken to preson. - The (:) colon is used to enumerate several items and is followed with small letters. Example: He bought several fruits: oranges, apples…
4-Key Answers Task 1: (1 – c) / (2 – b) / (3 – a) / (4 – d) Task 2: a- Jupiter is the largest planet. b- Is there life on Jupiter? c- How fantastic the pictures were ! d- Describe the “eye” of Jupiter. Task 3: (1 – b) / (2 – c) / (3 – c) Task 4: A man from Pakistan did not die, but he lost all his family in the earthquake. He also lost his house, and most of his friends. Task 5: The Jones decided to go to the beach. They wanted to go swimming, and fishing. When they were at the sea-side, they were very active; they practised a lot of sports.They also went fishing, and caught a lot of species : sardines, anchovies, … Task 7: Last Friday, I was very busy. In the morning, I went to the market because I wanted to buy some fruits and vegetables. In the afternoon, I practised sports with my friends. Then, we went to a café and we had some lemonade and cakes. Finally, I returned home. I was so tired that I slept very well all night. Task 8: It happened a very long time ago, an old woman who was living in a small village, with her grand daughter found a treasure in her garden. She found it while she was growing an apple tree. It consisted of a large sum of money. After she had offered
half of it to the poor of the village, she built a big house for orphans, and she took care of them. Task 9 : ﻭﻗﻌﺕ ﺍﻟﻬﺯﺓ ﺍﻷﻭﻟﻰ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺒﻌﺩ ﺤﻭﺍﻟﻲ 100ﻜﻡ ﺸﻤﺎل ﺸﺭﻕ ﻤﺩﻴﻨﺔ ﺇﺴﻼﻡ ﺃﺒﺎﺩ ,ﻭﺘﻠﺘﻬﺎ ﻫﺯﺍﺕ ﺍﺭﺘﺩﺍﺩﻴﺔ ﺃﺨﺭﻯ ﺃﺤﺱ ﺒﻬﺎ ﺍﻟﺴﻜﺎﻥ ﺒﺸﺩﺓ ﺃﻗل .