Table of Contents - Circulation Research

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Theodore H. Spaet, Michael B. Stemerman, Frank J. Veith, and Ilze Lejnieks. 58. Effect of .... Robert W. Stout, Edwin L. Bierman, and Russell Ross. 319. Red Cell ...
Circulation Research AN OFFICIAL JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN HEART ASSOCIATION VOLUME 36 January-June 1975 No. 1 (January) Brief Reviews: A Commentary on Muscle Mechanics. Bernard C. Abbott and Donald G. Gordon

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Control of Cardiac Sarcolemmal Adenylate Cyclase and Sodium, Potassium—Activated Adenosinetriphosphatase Activities. Michihiko Tada, Madeleine A. Kirchberger, Jo-Anna M. Iorio and Arnold M. Katz

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Comparison of Kryton and '"Xenon Cerebral Blood Flow Measurements before, during, and following Focal, Incomplete Ischemia in the Squirrel Monkey. E. Jerome Hanson, Jr., Robert E. Anderson and Thoralf M. Sundt, Jr 18 Contractility in Mammalian Heart Muscle: Calcium and Osmolality. Mark A. Goethals, Simone M. Adele, and Dirk L. Brutsaert 27 Anoxia-Induced Release of Prostaglandins in Rabbit Isolated Hearts. Alan J. Block, 34 Harold Feinberg, Krystyna Herbaczynska-Cedro and John R. Vane

Motion of the Tricuspid Valve Annulus in Anesthetized Intact Dogs. Anastasios G. Tsakiris, Douglas D. Mair, Shuji Seki, Jack L. Titus, and Earl H. Wood 43 Papillary Muscle Shortening in the Intact Dog: A Cineradiographic Study of Tranquilized Dogs in the Upright Position. Arthur F. Grimm, Bessie L. Lendrum and Hun-Lin Lin 49 Intimal Injury and Regrowth in the Rabbit Aorta: Medial Smooth Muscle Cells as a Source of Neointima. Theodore H. Spaet, Michael B. Stemerman, Frank J. Veith, 58 and Ilze Lejnieks

Effect of Hemodilution on the Distribution of Renal Blood Flow. Stephen Migdal, Edward A. Alexander, Frank J. Bruns, Arthur L. Riley, and Norman G. Levinsky . 71 Static and Dynamic Components in the Vascular Myogenic Response to Passive Changes in Length as Revealed by Electrical and Mechanical Recordings from the Rat Portal Vein. Borje Johansson and Stefan Mellander 76 In Vivo Electrophysiological Effects of Lidocaine in Canine Acute Myocardial Infarction. Joel Kupersmith, Elliott M. Antman, and Brian F. Hoffman 84 A Mechanism for the Electrocardiogram Response to Left Ventricular Hypertrophy and Acute Ischemia. Pierre S. Thiry, Reinhardt M. Rosenberg, and Joseph A. Abbott 92 Localization of Heart Vectors Produced by Epicardial Burns and Ectopic Stimuli: Validation of a Dipole Ranging Method. Raymond E. Ideker, Jack P. Bandura, Richard A. Larsen, John W. Cox, Jr., Francis W. Keller, and Daniel A. Brody . . . . 105 Prior Receptor Occupancy as a Determinant of the Pressor Activity of Infused Angiotensin II in the Rat. Herbert Thurston and John H. Laragh 113 Increased Plasma Catecholamine Concentrations and Vas Deferens Norepinephrine Biosynthesis in Men with Elevated Blood Pressure. Vincent DeQuattro, Yukio Miura, Arthur Lurvey, Malcolm Cosgrove, and Robert Mendez 118 Time Course for Reversal of Electrophysiological and Ultrastructural Abnormalities in Subendocardial Purkinje Fibers Surviving Extensive Myocardial Infarction in Dogs. Peter L. Friedman, John J. Fenoglio, Jr., and Andrew L. Wit 127 Effect of Alterations of Arterial Blood Pressure and Heart Rate on Segmental Dyskinesis during Acute Myocardial Ischemia and following Coronary Reperfusion. Richard E. Kerber and Francois M. Abboud 145

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 36 A Model of Psychosocial Hypertension Showing Reversibility and Progression o* Cardiovascular Complications. James P. Henry, Patricia M. Stephens, and George A. Santisteban 156 Hemodynamic Effects of Acute Experimental Aortic Coarction in the Dog. David L. Newman, Robin K. Walesby, and Nelson L. R. Bowden 165 Vascular Endothelium—Leukocyte Interaction: Sticking Shear Force in Venules. Geert W. Schmid-Schoenbein, Yuan-Cheng Fung, and Benjamin W. Zweifach . . . . 173 Dobutamine: Development of a New Catecholamine To Selectively Increase Cardiac Contractility. Ronald R. Tuttle and Jack Mills 185 Enhanced Renal Prostaglandin Production in the Dog: I. Effects on Renal Function. Jerome Tannenbaum, Jacek A. Splawinski, John A. Oates, and Alan S. Nies 197 Enhanced Renal Prostaglandin Production in the Dog: II. Effects on Intrarenal Hemodynamics. Lucas C. T. Chang, Jacek A. Splawinski, John A. Oates, and Alan S. Nies 204 Effect of the Thyroid State on the Enzymatic Characteristics of Cardiac Myosin: A Difference in Behavior of Rat and Rabbit Cardiac Myosin. Yoshio Yazaki and Maurice S. Raben 208 Renal Intracortical Blood Flow Distribution, Function, and Sodium Excretion in Unanesthetized Dogs following Vena Caval Ligation. Robert A. Gutman and Robert L. McRae 216 Permeability of Connective Tissue Linings Isolated from Implanted Capsules: Implications for Interstitial Pressure Measurements. Harris J. Granger and Aubrey E. Taylor 222 Pulmonary Parenchymal Tissue Volume Measurements in Graded Degrees of Pulmonary Edema in Dogs. Frederick L. Glauser, Archie F. Wilson, Linn Carothers, Judy Higi, David White, and James Davis 229 Letters to the Editor

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Instructions to Authors

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News from the American Heart Association

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No. 2 (February) Brief Reviews: Angiotensin I Converting Enzyme. Ervin G. Erdos

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Arterial Fibrous Proteins in Cynomolgus Monkeys after Atherogenic and Regression Diets. Mark L. Armstrong and Majorie B. Megan 256 Diminished Inotropic Response of Aged Myocardium to Catecholamines. Edward G. Lakatta, Gary Gerstenblith, Charles S. Angell, Nathan W. Shock, and Myron L. Weisfeldt 262 Influence of Carotid Baroreceptors on Vascular Responses Chemoreceptor Stimulation in the Dog. Giuseppe Mancia

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Carotid 270

Calculations of Pulsatile Flow through a Branch: Implications for the Hemodynamics of Atherogenesis. Morton H. Friedman, Vivan O'Brien, and Louis W. Ehrlich 277 Functional and Hemodynamic Adaptation to Progressive Renal Ablation. Joel M. Kaufman, Norman J. Siegel, and John P. Hayslett 286 Sphingomyelin and Other Phospholipid Metabolism in the Rabbit Atheromatous and Normal Aorta. Shiv K. Seth and Howard A. I. Newman 294 Malignant Hypertension Resulting from Deoxycorticosterone Acetate and Salt Excess: Role of Renin and Sodium in Vascular Changes. Haralambos Gavras, Hans R. Brunner, John H. Laragh, E. Darracott Vaughan, Jr., Michael Koss, Lucien J. Cote, and Irene Gavras 300

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 36 Demonstration that the Atria, Ventricles, and Lungs Each Are Responsible for a Tonic Inhibition of the Vasomotor Center in the Dog. Giuseppe Mancia and David E. Donald 310 Effect of Insulin on the Proliferation of Cultured Primate Arterial Smooth Muscle Cells. Robert W. Stout, Edwin L. Bierman, and Russell Ross 319 Red Cell Carriage of Label: Its Limiting Effect on the Exchange of Materials in the Liver. Carl A. Goresky, Glen G. Bach, and Brita E. Nadeau 328 Red Cell Permeability Effect on the Mean Transit Time of an Indicator Transported through an Organ by Red Cells and Plasma. William Perl 352 Letters to the Editor

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News from the American Heart Association

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No. 3 (March) Brief Reviews: Mitochondria and Cardiac Hypertrophy. Murray Rabinowitz and Radovan Zak 367 Manganese and Electrogenic Phenomena in Canine Purkinje Fibers. Perry M. Hogan and Kenneth W. Spitzer 377 Dissociations between Changes in Myocardial Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate and Contractility. Philip D. Henry, James G. Dobson, Jr., and Burton E. Sobel 392 Catecholamine-Dependent Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate and Renin in the Dog Kidney. Nama Beck, Kwang Sup Kim, and Bernard B. Davis 401 Static Pressure-Flow Relation in the Total Systemic Vascular Bed of the Dog and Its Modification by the Baroreceptor Reflex. Kiichi Sagawa and Arie Eisner 406 Magnetic Determination of the Relationship between the S-T Segment Shift and the Injury Current Produced by Coronary Artery Occlusion. David Cohen and Larry A. Kaufman 414 Dynamics of Glomerular Ultrafiltration in the Rat: VIM. Effects of Hematocrit.

Bryan D. Myers, William M. Deen, Channing R. Robertson, and Barry M. Brenner

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Comparative Uptake of Rat and Human Serum Low-Density and High-Density Lipoproteins by Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells in Culture. Olga Stein and Yechezkiel Stein 436 Disorders of Cellular Electrophysiology Produced by Ischemia of the Canine His Bundle. Ralph Lazzara, Nabil El-Sherif, and Benjamin J. Scherlag 444 Hemodynamic and Humoral Characteristics of Hypertension Induced by Prolonged Stellate Ganglion Stimulation in Conscious Dogs. Jean-Francois Liard, Robert C. Tarazi, Carlos Maria Ferrario, and William M. Manger 455 News from the American Heart Association

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No. 4 (April) Brief Reviews: Brain Amines and Models of Experimental Hypertension. J. P. Chalmers 469 Hypothermic Arrest and Potassium Arrest: Metabolic and Myocardial Protection during Elective Cardiac Arrest. David J. Hearse, David A. Stewart, and Mark V. Braimbridge 481 Detection of Latent Function in Acutely Ischemic Myocardium in the Dog: Comparison of Pharmacologic Inotropic Stimulation and Postextrasystolic Potentiation. Stephen H. Dyke, Charles W. Urschel, Edmund H. Sonnenblick, Richard Gorlin, and Peter F. Cohn 490 A One-Dimensional Viscoelastic Model of Cat Heart Muscle Studied by Small Length Perturbations during Isometric Contraction. Louis Loeffler, III, and Kiichi Sagawa 498

CONTENTS OF VOLUME 36 A Renin Inhibitor from Rabbit Kidney: Conversion of a Large Inactive Renin to a Smaller Active Enzyme. Brenda J. Leckie and Anne McConnell 513 The Heart as a Target Organ in Systemic Allergic Reactions: Comparison of Cardiac Anaphylaxis In Vivo and In Vitro. Norine Capurro and Roberto Levi 520 Continuous Inhibition of Renin Release in Dogs by Vagally Innervated Receptors in the Cardiopulmonary Region. Giuseppe Mancia, J. Carlos Romero, and John T. Shepherd 529 Baroreceptor Reflex Effects on Transient and Steady-State Hemodynamics of Salt-Loading Hypertension in Dogs. Allen W. Cowley, Jr., and Arthur C. Guyton . 536 In Vitro Acetylcholine Biosynthesis in Normal and Failing Guinea Pig Hearts. Robert Roskoski, Jr., Phillip G. Schmid, Howard E. Mayer, and Francois M. Abboud 547 Arterial Lysosomes and Connective Tissue in Primate Atherosclerosis and Hypertension. Harvey Wolinsky, Sidney Goldfischer, Marie M. Daly, Lisa E. Kasak, and Bernice Coltoff-Schiller 553 News from the American Heart Association

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No. 5 (May) Brief Reviews: Arterial Impedance as Ventricular Afterload. William R. Milnor

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Impairment of Autonomically Mediated Heart Rate Control in Patients with Cardiac Dysfunction. Robert E. Goldstein, G. David Beiser, Morris Stampfer, and Stephen E. Epstein 571 Intimal Ultrastructure of Human Umbilical Arteries: Observations on Arteries from Newborn Children of Smoking and Nonsmoking Mothers. Inger Asmussen and Knud Kjeldsen 579 Hypertension, Transmural Pressure, and Vascular Smooth Muscle Response in Rats. Timothy R. Hansen and David F. Bohr 590 Modulation by Prostaglandins of Adrenergic Transmission in the Isolated Perfused Rabbit and Rat Kidney. Kafait U. Malik and John C. McGiff 599 Local Cerebral Blood Volume Determined by Three-Dimensional Reconstruction of Radionuclide Scan Data. David E. Kuhl, Martin Reivich, Abass Alavi, Istvan Nyary, and Muni M. Staum 610 Effect of Sympathetic Nerve Stimulation on Cerebral and Cephalic Blood Flow in Dogs. Richard J. Traystman and Carlos E. Rapela 620 A New Method of Measuring Propagation Coefficients and Characteristic Impedance in Blood Vessels. William R. Milnor and Wilmer W. Nichols 631 Inherited Depression of Arterial Lipoamide Dehydrogenase Activity Associated with Susceptibility to Atherosclerosis in Pigeons. Tibor Zemplenyi. David H. Blankenhorn, and Alan J. Rosenstein 640 Histamine Potentiation of Nerve- and Drug-Induced Responses of a Rabbit Cerebral Artery. John A. Bevan, Sue Piper Duckies, and Tony J-F. Lee 647 Simulation of Action Potential Propagation in an Inhomogeneous Sheet of Coupled Excitable Cells. Ronald W. Joyner, Fidel Ramon, and John W. Moore 654 Correlation between the Response of the Heart to Sympathetic Stimulation and the Release of Endogenous Catecholamines into the Coronary Sinus of the Dog. Nobuharu Yamaguchi, Jacques de Champlain, and Reginald Nadeau 662 Letters to the Editor

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News from the American Heart Association

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CONTENTS OF VOLUME 36 No. 6 (June) Brief Reviews: Pathogenesis of Oliguria in Acute Renal Failure. William F. Finn, William J. Arendshorst, and Carl W. Gottschalk 675 Responses to Type B Atrial Vagal Receptors to Changes in Wall Tension during Atrial Filling. Giorgio Recordati, Federico Lombardi, Vernon S. Bishop, and Alberto Malliani 682 Primary Role of Renal Homografts in Setting Chronic Blood Pressure Levels in Rats. Lewis K. Dahl and Martha Heine 692 Changes in Myocardial Blood Flow and S-T Segment Elevation following Coronary Artery Occlusion in Dogs. Howard J. Smith, Bramah N. Singh, Robin M. Norris, Murray B. John, and Peter J. Hurley 697 Vascular Responses to Prostaglandin F 2 a in Isolated Cat Lungs. Andrew J. Lonigro and Christopher A. Dawson 706 Depolarization-Induced Movement of Mn 2+ across the Cell Membrane in the Guinea Pig Myocardium: Its Effect on the Mechanical Response. Jean F. Delahayes 713 Differentiation of Neurogenic and Myocardial Angiotensin II Receptors in Isolated Rabbit Atria. Alan L. Blumberg, John A. Ackerly, and Michael J. Peach 719 Inotropic Effects of Different Calcium Ion Concentrations on the Embryonic Chick Ventricle: Comparison of Single Cultured Cells and Intact Muscle Strips. William H. Barry, Roger Pitzen, Kenneth Protas, and Donald C. Harrison 735 Pressure Drop across Artifically Induced Stenoses in the Femoral Arteries of Dogs. Donald F. Young, Neal R. Cholvin, and Allan C. Roth 735 Correlation of the Glycoside Response, the Force Staircase, and the Action Potential Configuration in the Neonatal Rat Heart. Glen A. Langer, Allan J. Brady, Swee T. Tan, and S. David Serena 744 Inhibition of Coronary Blood Flow by a Vascular Waterfall Mechanism. James M. Downey and Edward S. Kirk 753 Mechanism of the Serotonin Effect on Lung Transvascular Fluid and Protein Movement in Awake Sheep. Kenneth L. Brigham and Patty Jill Owen 761 Reduced Myocardial Reflow and Increased Coronary Vascular Resistance following Prolonged Myocardial Ischemia in the Dog. James T. Willerson, John T. Watson, Ian Hutton, Gordon H. Templeton, and David E. Fixler 771 Determinants of Fast- and Slow-Pathway Conduction in Patients with Dual Atrioventricular Nodal Pathways. Delon Wu, Pablo Denes, Ramesh Dhingra, Christopher Wyndham, and Kenneth M. Rosen 782 Mesenteric Hemodynamics in Early Experimental Renal Hypertension in Dogs. Geza Simon, Motilal B. Pamnani, John F. Dunkel, and Henry W. Overbeck 791 Serotonin Transport by Cultured Bovine Aortic Endothelium. David Shepro, John C. Batbouta, Louis S. Robblee, Mary Pat Carson, and Frank A. Belamarich 799 Books Received

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News from the American Heart Association

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Volume Author Index

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Volume Subject Index

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