Viable Water Governance A Nordic-Baltic Research

Tampereen teknillinen yliopisto. Bio- ja ymparistotekniikan laitos. Raportti 20 Tampere University of Technology. Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology. Report 20

Hukka J., Juuti P., Katko T., Pietilé P., Rautanen S-L. & Vinnari E. (eds.)

Viable Water Governance A Nordic-Baltic Research Training Course supported by NordForsk: TUT, lEEB: 6-11 June, 2005

Tampereen teknillinen yliopisto. Bio- ja ymparistotekniikan laitos Tampere 2005

ISBN 952-15-1427-2 ISSN 1459—3327 ‘ITY—PAINO, Tampere 2005

TAM PERE UNIVERSEY OF TECHNOLOGY Environmental Engineering and Bfofechnofogy

nordcn Nordic Research Board = ‘ L

CADWES CadDevebpmm WaberandEm/imnmenial Sem'oes Research Team a: rm: {£53

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Hukka J., Juuti P., Katko T., Pietiléi P., Rautanen S-L. & Vinnari E. (eds.)

VIABLE WATER GOVERNANCE A Nordic-Baltic Research Training Course supported by NordForsk Tampere University of Technology (TUT) Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology (IEEB) 6-11 June, 2005

ISBN 952-15~1427-2 ISSN 1459-3327

VIABLE WATER GOVERNANCE A Nordic-Baltic Research Training Course supported by NordForsk Tampere University of Technology (TUT) Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology (lEEB)

6-1 1 June, 2005 Table of Contents: Foreword ........................................................................................ 4

E-mail addresses of participants .................................................... 5

Course programme ..... . ................................................................... 7

Opening remarks .......................................................................... 10 W: Futures and Water....................................................... 11 Presentations and discussion

W: Visionary Management of Water.................................. 33 Presentations and discussion

Sessignj: Water in Society .......................................................... 95 Presentations and discussion

m5: Citizenship and Water............................................... 161 Presentations and discussion

sessignj: Conclusions 8: the Way Forward ................................ 173 Group-work and discussion

Appendices: I Course evaluation results........................................................ 180

II Key daily findings by senior lecturers ..................................... 181

III Key daily findings by course participants .............................. 182

VIABLE WATER GOVERNANCE A Nordic-Baltic Research Training Course supported by NordForsk Tampere University of Technology (lUT) Institute of Environmental Engineering and Biotechnology (IEEB) 6-1 1 June, 2005

Foreword

Iarmo I. Hukka (TUT), Petri luuti (UTA), Tapio S. Katko (TUT), Pekka E. Pietila (TUT), Sanna—Leena Rautanen (TUT) 8: Eija M. Vinnari (TUT).

The main objective ofthis research training coursewas to enhance the knowledge and understanding of participants concerning water governance in its wider institutional framework covering the political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal dimensions. Another aim of the course was to create understanding of the various aspects of water governance in society in a broad sense and to build new bridges between various scientific disciplines and traditions. The course had 38 participants from 12 countries, including 23 doctoral students as well as lecturers and senior experts from various countries.

This document is a compilation of the presentations held during the course and their background papers. It also includes the results of two group work assignments, course evaluation and key daily findings of the participants and senior experts.

The main findings that arose during the presentations and discussions were the following: . Lack ofprogress on hygiene, sanitation and water supply is one of the biggest scandals affecting the world’s poor. . Water sector is a complex network of interacting issues. The multidimensional problematique requires multidimensional reform processes and institutions. An option could be trans— institutions, whereby a number of institutions put together as a network may have emergent characteristics which none of the institutions can have alone. . Historical knowledge is needed to be able to avoid past mistakes; futures research is needed to be able to prepare for and influence the future. Connecting historical analysis with futures studies is important in order to understand how past decisions influence potential future development paths. . Proper water governance obviously means that we should continuously and systematically explore alternatives and options - in terms of political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legislative aspects. We have to have various types governance systems and “rules of the game” at different levels — from global and transboundary principles to national and regional level, to the level of cities and communities where services are provided and produced, and even down to households and on—site systems.

The workshop was supported by a NordForsk grant. This support and the attendance of all the participants are gratefully acknowledged.

In Tampere, in the middle ofcrystal clear waters, on a rainy day ofFriday, 28.8.2005 Editors

E-MAIL ADDRESSES OF PARTICIPANTS Natalia Vaganova Vladimir Andrianov

[email protected] [email protected]

Anastasiya Obraztsova

[email protected]

Galina Schelkanova

[email protected]

Olga Kovalenko Daina Kliaugaite Inga Kavaliauskaite

[email protected] daina. [email protected] . It inga . [email protected] [email protected]

Ernestas Zaleckas

Marika Blumberga Linda Eglite Agnija Skuja

|eg|[email protected] [email protected]

Veronica Garcia

veronica.garcia@ou|u.fi

Marko Keskinen

keskinen@iki.fi

Harri M'aki

harri.nmaki@uta.fi

Agata Depka Illir Rodiqi Eija Vinnari

Patricia Phumpiu

agata.depka@uta.fi [email protected] eija.vinnari@tut.fi [email protected] [email protected]

Rebhieh Suleiman

[email protected]

Maria Gunnarsdottir

[email protected]

Subhash Rathnaweera

[email protected]

Tomasz Wach

[email protected]

Sanna-Leena Rautanen

[email protected]

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