WORKBOOK 4º ESO Soluciones UNIT 1 CHECK YOUR ...

4º ESO

WORKBOOK UNIT 1 CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (1) 1. Congratulations! 4. fed up

Page 15 2. stayed in 5. Bless you!

3. Welcome back!

(2) 1. necklace, mini skirt, boots 2. crisps, yoghurt, eggs 3. Merry Christmas, Well done, Good luck 4. island, west, reef 5. spicy, trendy, sweet (possible answers in Italics) (3) 1. will be staying 3. will be planning

2. will … be watching 4. won’t be using 5. ’ll be playing

(4) 1. 2. 3. 4.

Are you going to go out / going out for dinner tonight? Will people live under the sea one day? I’ll be lying on the beach at this time tomorrow. I’m meeting / going to meet Vera at the shopping centre at 5.00. 5. Will you be using your camera tomorrow morning?

(5) 1. do 2. haven’t forgotten 3. have been sending 4. had become 5. buy 6. getting 7. as common as 8. have started 9. won’t disappear 10. receiving (6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 3) I usually use the phone to make plans. I might call a friend to tell her when to come round, to set a time to meet or to discuss what we’ll be doing. But I dislike having long conversations. Sometimes my friends get fed up with me. They like chatting on the phone. Page 16

Soluciones

(6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 5) During earthquakes, people often get trapped in collapsed buildings. Many of them are injured and some are killed. People who are homeless have to look for food and shelter. It is difficult to predict earthquakes, so people are not usually warned to leave the area. Page 24 (7) 1. e

2. b

(8) 1. at first

3. a

4. d

2. after

5. c

3. next

4. by

5. finally

Advance Your Language (1) 1. got warm 4. turned red

2. growing old 5. got more boring

3. grew stronger 6. turned white

(2) 1. John Trevor was the rescue worker to whom they wanted to give a medal. 2. The man whom we wanted to thank had helped us. 3. The children whom we came to rescue were trapped in the building. 4. The storm chasers whom I joined followed the tornado. (3) 1. b

2. c

3. a

4. e

5. d

1. get away 2. watch out 3. find out 4. break out 5. hang out

UNIT 3 CHECK YOUR PROGRESS

Page 31

(1) 1.used in computers 2.understand 3.after 4.don’t know 5.sends

(7) 1. d

2. b

3. a

4. e

5. c

(8) 1. d

2. e

3. b

4. c

5. a

(2) 1. sensible, casual 3. calories, protein

Advance Your Language

(3) 1.tried 2.will hear 3.would have seen 4.had calculated 5.takes

(1) 1. really

2. so

3. such

(2) 1. Will you be going 2. Will you be watching

4. just

5. really

6. so

3. Will you be seeing / meeting 4. Will you be riding / using

(3) 1,. 3, 4 a.staying in b.stay out c.stay up d.stayed on e.stay behind

2. earthquake, flood 4. cave, field 5. store, reflect

(4) 1.hurt 2.show 3.had collapsed 4.would buy 5.would have had (5) 1. which 2. often say 3. would make 4. do 5. that 6. will say 7. invented 8. controls 9. has also received 10. most original (6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 7) Imagine this. You see your reflection in the mirror but you look huge. You wonder if there’s something wrong with your vision. You can’t make sense of it. If you could, you would take the mirror off the wall. Don’t worry. The mirror isn’t straight.


Page 23

Page 32 (7) 1. S

2. A

(1) 1. homeless 2. searching 3. struck 4. rocks 5. aid 6. trapped 7. tragedy 8. Volcano 9. warned 10. drowned

(8) 1. as well as

(2) 1.bank 2.smoke 3.I’d love to come 4.collapsed 5.fashionable 6.fried 7.set up dates 8.stay in 9.have a nice trip 10.dangerous

(1) 1. impractical

(3) 1. who / that (4) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

2. which

3. which / that 4. whose 5. where

The tornado hit the street where the playground is. This is the girl whose parents are missing. I’ll never forget the time when there was a flood. Jim, who is a geologist, studies earthquakes. The rescue, which cost about £14 million, was amazing. / The rescue, which was amazing, cost about £14 million.

(5) 1. were walking 2. something 3. where 4. buried 5. will try

3. D 2. and

4. S

5. A

3. in addition 4. also

5. in addition to

Advance Your Language a. unattractive (2) 1. c

2. e

(3) 1. competitive 4. protective

2. disagree b. impractical 3. a

4. b

3. unattractive

4. invisible

c. invisible

d. disagree

5. d

2. competition 5. disappointment

3. protection 6. disappointed

4º ESO

WORKBOOK UNIT 4 CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (1) 1. people

Page 39

2. clay

3. flat

4. modern

5. talented

(2) 1. landscape 2. drawing 3. reflection 4. predict 5. safe 6. warn 7. simple 8. aid 9. microchip 10. flood (3) 1. won’t be shown 4. is being repaired (4) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

2. was painted 3. are … sold 5. have … been delivered

The Mona Lisa was finished in 1507. Will her work be studied 100 years from now? Are oil paints used on paper? The stolen paintings haven’t been returned to the museum The artist is being interviewed now.

(5) 1. who 2. was influenced 3. is known 4. would have looked 5. had moved 6. began 7. became 8. travelled 9. is being exhibited 10. will be remembered (6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 9) There will be a lovely exhibition at the museum next summer. The landscape paintings of twenty talented artists will be shown. Both watercolour and oil paintings will be included. Some are abstract and some are realistic. Visitors will also see the artists’ sketches. Page 40 (7) 1. c

2. a

3. e

4. d

5. b

(8) 1. lovely modern 2. thick black 3. strange, flat bright 4. ugly, big, old orange 5. cheap, small, square red Advance Your Language (1) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

I was so thirsty that I drank a whole bottle of water. Did they rescue the little girl? There are daily flights to New York. Jessica has got two elder sisters and a younger brother. He managed to read the entire book in two days.

(2) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

Bob got hit by a falling rock. The paintings didn’t get damaged in the flood. How many works of art got burnt/ed in the fire? You won’t get hurt if you wear protective gear. How did that sculpture get broken?

(3) 1. cheerful a. traditional

2. trendy

3. talented

b. cheerful

c. rocky

4. traditional

5. rocky

d. trendy

e. talented

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS

Page 47 4. mistreated, neglected 5. unwanted, abandoned

(2) 1. mentioned 2. warned 3. complained 4. shouted 5. admitted (3) 1. abstract, realistic 2. laser beam, microchip 3. trendy, old-fashioned (4) 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

6. I / we had to go on a safari the following year 7. he / she had examined the elephant 8. he hadn’t seen any lions 9. he could help me / us raise money 10. how often my snake ate (5) 1.will disappear 2.had 3.was used 4.had disappeared 5.that (6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 11) My neighbours brought home a baby monkey. I told them that keeping an exotic animal in a flat was cruel and irresponsible. But they didn’t listen. Then yesterday, they told me they had taken their monkey to a zoo after he had damaged all their furniture. Page 48 (7) 1. d 2. h 3. e 4. b 5. a 6. f 7. g 8. i (8) 1. as a result of

2. because 3. due to

9. j

10. c

4. since

5. so

Advance Your Language (1) 1. tasteless 2. hopeless 3. useless 4. careless 5. homeless a. useless b. tasteless c. hopeless d. homeless e. careless (2) 1. They wanted to know how to get to the beach. / They wondered how to get to the beach. 2. The man wanted to know whether there was a bank in that neighbourhood. / The man wondered whether there was a bank in that neighbourhood. 3. Mike wanted to know what time the train left for Oxford. / Mike wondered what time the train left for Oxford. 4. Sally wanted to know if my birthday was that day or the next / following day. / Sally wondered if my birthday was that day or the next / following day. (3) 1. d

2. e

3. a

4. c

5. b


Page 55

(1) 1.symptom 2.lifestyle 3.headache 4.cough 5.achieved his goal

UNIT 5

(1) 1. thoughtless, cruel 2. exotic, extraordinary 3. well-meaning, considerate

Soluciones

4. bless you, well done 5. homeless, tragedy

he had found a mouse the previous day / the day before if / whether there was an animal shelter in town they would buy a fish tank the next / following day the cat was sleeping then if / whether we wanted to take that puppy

(2) 1. agreed, mentioned 2. homeless, missing 3. record, transmit

4. sculpture, landscape 5. extraordinary, considerate

(3) 1. mustn’t 2. ought to (4) 1. should / ought to 4. could / was able to

3. might

4. do I have to 5. needn’t

2. might / may 5. may / can

(5) 1. wouldn’t 2. who 3. may 5. more serious 6. aren’t able to 8. wasn’t changed 9. have decided

3. mustn’t 4. can solve 7. the nearest 10. will probably do

(6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 13) Jim wants to work out, but he has got a runny nose and a cough. His doctor told him that he could go to the gym. Of course, someone with the flu shouldn’t go running in the hot sun. Many doctors believe that exercise may help us get better more quickly. Page 56 (7) 1. suppose you’re right 4. not how I see it (8) 1.in conclusion 4.to sum up

2. got a point 3. That’s true, but 5. sorry, but I disagree

2.for example 5.in conclusion

3.such as

4º ESO

WORKBOOK

Soluciones

Advance Your Language (1) 1. about (2) 1. may

2. with

3. about

4. of

5. from 6. on

2. could

3. might

4. may

5. could 6. might

2. lose

3. got

(3) 1. losing

4. get

5. lost

6. get

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (1) 1.thieves 2.armed 3.shot 6.gang 7.broken the law 8.robbed

(4) 1. must have seen 2. might / may have gone 3. shouldn’t have left

4. could have taken 5. may / might have got

2. did … use to live 5. didn’t use to watch

3. used to find

(4) 1. get used to 4. got used to

2. didn’t use to 5. are used to

3. isn’t used to

Page 64 (7) Accept all logical and grammatically correct answers. 2. on the other hand 5. however Advance Your Language (1) 1. d. Some people get information from the Internet while / whereas others read books and newspapers. / While / Whereas some people get information from the Internet, others read books and newspapers. 2. a. Many people think the police do a good job while / whereas others think crime is getting worse. / While / Whereas many people think the police do a good job, others think crime is getting worse. 3. c. Julia always looks elegant while / whereas her sister prefers casual clothes. / While / Whereas Julia always looks elegant, her sister prefers casual clothes. 4. b. My mother loves watching soap operas while / whereas my father thinks they’re silly. / While / Whereas my mother loves watching soap operas, my father thinks they’re silly

(3) 1. entertainment a. pollution

2. reality

b. entertainment

3. passengers 7. timetable 10. countryside

(3) 1. used to travel 4. didn’t use to go

(6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 15) Did you see the current affairs show about crime? Police arrested a thief at the train station. He must have mugged five passengers by the time they arrived. According to witnesses, he wasn’t armed. The thief is a member of a gang and has broken the law before.

(2) 1. couldn’t / can’t have robbed 3. couldn’t / can’t have done

(1) 1. takes off 2. return ticket 4. journey 5. book tickets 6. first class 8. mobile home 9. luggage

Page 63

(5) 1. cleverest 2. had taught 3. that 4. was destroying 5. by the time 6. was found 7. suspected 8. might not have arrested 9. has stopped 10. will remain

(8) 1. on the one hand 3. but 4. although

Page 71

(2) 1. neglected, uninformed 2. hijack, murder 3. cartoon, advert 4. fare, departure 5. calculate, transmit

(2) 1. put on weight 2. advert 3. make sense of 4. earthquake 5. protein 6. predict 7. punish 8. arrest 9. tough 10. clay 4. should have gone 5. may / might have shot

CHECK YOUR PROGRESS

UNIT 7

4.witnesses 5.arrested 9.investigating 10.suspect

(3) 1. must have missed 2. shouldn’t have punished 3. must have been

UNIT 8

2. couldn’t / can’t have seen 4. couldn’t / can’t have bought 3. pollution

4. magician

c. magician

d. reality

(5) 1. will be spending 2. have just come back 3. taking 4. are used to planning 5. would take 6. could 7. weren’t cleaned 8. who 9. as fast as 10. had become (6) Dictation (Class CD 5, Track 17) In the past, tourists didn’t use to go on journeys to space. Today, a company from Russia takes tourists on trips into space. The accommodation on the flight is not as convenient as a hotel. But it’s a wonderful experience. The journey will cost “only” 20 million dollars, so book your tickets soon. Page 72 (7) 1. C

2. T

3. C

4. T

5. T

(8) 1. We listened to the explanation carefully. 2. We’ve got a spectacular view from our hotel window. 3. Dave spoke quietly into his mobile phone. / Dave spoke into his mobile phone quietly. 4. The guide gave us some interesting information about the city. 5. Janet quickly got used to her new school. / Janet got used to her new school quickly. Advance Your Language (1) 1. 1,149 kilometres 2. 18 centimetres

3. 91.44-metre 4. 2.13 metres

(2) 1. Eighty years ago, people would hear the news only on the radio. 2. When Pete lived in London, he would take the Tube to college. 3. When I lived near the sea, I would go for a swim every morning. 4. In the 19th century, women wouldn’t travel alone. 5. Where would you go on holiday when you were young? (3) 1. miss 2. book

3. catch

4. catch

5. missed 6. book